CN111396778B - Intelligent lighting mechanism, system and structure - Google Patents
Intelligent lighting mechanism, system and structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111396778B CN111396778B CN202010188982.7A CN202010188982A CN111396778B CN 111396778 B CN111396778 B CN 111396778B CN 202010188982 A CN202010188982 A CN 202010188982A CN 111396778 B CN111396778 B CN 111396778B
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- accommodating groove
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/02—Cages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/28—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent lighting mechanism, a system and a structure, wherein the intelligent lighting mechanism comprises at least one side profile, an accommodating groove is formed between at least part of the edge of the side profile and a wall, a luminous piece is arranged at the groove bottom area of the accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove and the luminous piece form an indirect lighting structure; still include luminance sensor, personnel detection sensor and controller, the illuminating part arranges in accommodation space, and the luminance sensor is used for detecting the first regional luminance of predetermineeing, and personnel detection sensor is used for detecting the second and predetermines the personnel in the region, and the controller is used for opening and close with the definite illuminating part of the detection data according to luminance sensor and personnel detection sensor. The intelligent illumination mechanism, the intelligent illumination system and the intelligent illumination structure adapt to the illumination requirement at night, reduce the stimulation and maintenance sleepiness to human eyes, automatically realize automatic opening and closing according to the condition and the brightness of personnel, and highly meet the requirement of the personnel on getting up at night.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building technology, in particular to an intelligent illuminating mechanism, an intelligent illuminating system and a structure.
Background
The indoor lighting equipment is almost a necessary configuration of all buildings, the structure is known, various lamps with different sizes, different appearances and ordered brightness are arranged on the indoor lighting equipment, different positions such as a ceiling, a corridor, a bed head, a desk and the like are arranged on the indoor lighting equipment, a universal control method is to press or rotate a mechanical button to control the lamps to be turned on and off in the aspect of control, and automatic control technologies such as voice control, light brightness control, timing switch and the like are also arranged in the aspect of intelligent control.
The defects of the prior art are that most of indoor lighting is configured under general conditions, but the indoor lighting is not sufficient for personal requirements or special requirements, such as the condition that some patients or old people need to get up for a short time to drink water at night and go to a toilet, and the normal indoor lighting is too dazzling at the moment. Technical measures aiming at night illumination also exist in the prior art, for example, the invention patent application with application publication number of CN108113259A, application publication date of 2018, 6 and 5 and name of 'a bedside table for illumination at night' comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet surface and cabinet legs, wherein the cabinet body is installed below the cabinet surface, an inductive switch, an illumination device and a power supply device are also arranged below the cabinet body, the inductive switch and the illumination device are electrically connected with the power supply device, the inductive switch induces the human body to get out of bed through the inductive switch, the illumination device is turned on and off, and meanwhile, the illumination device is arranged below the cabinet body, so that the illumination device is prevented from being directly irradiated to human eyes when the human body gets up at night, and the influence on sleep quality is reduced. The disadvantage of the prior art is that the bedside lamp has a limited illumination range although the light is soft. The prior art lacks an effective lighting means for the need of getting up for a short time at night.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent lighting mechanism, an intelligent lighting system and a structure so as to solve the defects in the technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent lighting mechanism comprises two vertical frames which are oppositely arranged and a transverse frame which is connected with the two vertical frames,
at least one of the transverse frame and the two vertical frames comprises at least one side profile, an accommodating groove is formed between at least part of edge of the side profile and the wall, a luminous piece is arranged in the groove bottom area of the accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove and the luminous piece form an indirect lighting structure;
still include luminance sensor, personnel detection sensor and controller, the illuminating part arrange in among the accommodation space, the luminance sensor is used for detecting the luminance in first predetermined area, personnel detection sensor is used for detecting the personnel in the second predetermined area, the controller is used for the basis luminance sensor and personnel detection sensor's detection data are in order to confirm the opening and close of illuminating part.
The intelligent lighting mechanism comprises a vertical frame and a horizontal frame, wherein at least one of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame comprises an intermediate section bar, the two sides of the width of the intermediate section bar are respectively provided with one side section bar, two side panels and an intermediate panel form a U-shaped structure and are sleeved on a wall, and the two side panels and the outer side surface of the wall are respectively provided with one accommodating groove.
In the intelligent lighting mechanism, the inner side of the side profile comprises a stepped first surface and a stepped second surface, the first surface is adhered to the wall, and the accommodating groove is formed between the second surface and the wall.
In the above-mentioned intelligent lighting mechanism,
the holding tank is a strip groove or a plurality of column grooves arranged in parallel along the length direction of the side profile.
Foretell intelligent lighting mechanism, be provided with reflection of light portion on the cell wall of holding tank.
In the above intelligent lighting mechanism, the light reflecting portion includes a light reflecting coating.
Foretell intelligent lighting mechanism, what the holding tank was the V-arrangement groove, luminous piece is located the tank bottom in V-arrangement groove, be provided with on the cell wall in V-arrangement groove the reflection of light coating.
In the intelligent illumination mechanism, all light rays emitted by the light-emitting piece are reflected in the accommodating groove in a reciprocating manner and then emitted out of the accommodating groove.
An intelligent lighting system comprises a door frame and a door leaf arranged in the door frame, wherein the door frame is the intelligent lighting mechanism.
A structure comprises a wall and an intelligent lighting system arranged on the wall, wherein the intelligent lighting system is the intelligent lighting system.
In the technical scheme, the light-emitting parts of the intelligent illuminating mechanism are arranged on the door frame to illuminate at least two rooms on the inner side and the outer side of the door, the indirect illuminating structure provides a soft illuminating environment, the illuminating requirement at night is met, the irritation to human eyes is reduced, the sleepiness is maintained, meanwhile, the intelligent illuminating mechanism is automatically turned on and turned off according to the condition and the brightness of personnel, and the requirement of the personnel for getting up at night is highly met.
Since the intelligent lighting mechanism has the technical effects, the intelligent lighting system comprising the intelligent lighting mechanism naturally has corresponding technical effects.
Since the above-mentioned intelligent lighting system has the above-mentioned technical effects, a structure including the intelligent lighting system naturally also has corresponding technical effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent lighting mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent lighting mechanism provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent lighting mechanism provided in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent lighting mechanism provided in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of a slot location provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a side profile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a side profile according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a partial schematic view of a receiving slot location according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial schematic view of a receiving slot location provided in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent lighting mechanism according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. side section bars; 1.1, a first surface; 1.2, a second face; 2. a wall; 2.1, inner side; 2.2, outer side surface; 3. accommodating grooves; 4. a light brightness sensor; 5. a person detection sensor; 6. a light emitting member; 7. an intermediate profile; 8. a light-reflecting coating; 9. a shield; 10. sealing the transparent sheet; 11. a door leaf; 12. a wedge block; 13. an auxiliary member; 14. a trough-like structure; 14.1, an arc-shaped reflecting surface; 15. a diffuse reflection member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the present invention, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The terms of orientation such as "upper", "lower", "left", "top", and the like are used for convenience of description, and the orientation features of the intelligent lighting mechanism provided by the invention in the daily state are understood according to the common general knowledge of doors and windows in daily life, but are not absolute limitations on the structure and the protection scope.
In the invention, the door frame comprises two vertical frames and a transverse frame, wherein the two vertical frames are oppositely arranged, the transverse frame is connected to the top ends of the two vertical frames, the door opening in the prior art is generally in a vertical rectangular shape or a shape of a rectangle top with a semicircular arch, the two vertical frames are respectively and fixedly connected with two long edges of the door opening through gluing or auxiliary connecting pieces, the transverse frame is connected to a wide edge or an arched arc edge of the rectangle top, and correspondingly, the transverse frame is a strip-shaped piece or an arched piece. In the invention, for convenience of description, for a wall with a door opening, two vertical side surfaces and one transverse side surface which form the door opening are called inner side surfaces, wall surfaces which enclose a room on the wall are called outer side surfaces, the inner side surfaces are sections of the wall, the outer side surfaces are wall surfaces of the wall, two width sides of the inner side surfaces are respectively connected with one outer side surface, namely, when a door frame is installed, the inner side surfaces are completely covered by the vertical frames and the transverse frames, and the edge parts are covered on the outer side surfaces. The above is the common general knowledge and the conventional technical means in the field, and the details are not described later.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an intelligent lighting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes two opposite vertical frames and a horizontal frame connected to the two vertical frames, where at least one of the horizontal frame and the two vertical frames includes at least one side profile 1, a receiving groove 3 is formed between at least a portion of an edge of the side profile 1 and a wall 2, a light emitting element 6 is disposed in a groove bottom area of the receiving groove 3, and the receiving groove 3 and the light emitting element 6 form an indirect lighting structure; still include luminance sensor 4, personnel detection sensor 5 and controller, illuminating part 6 arrange in among the accommodation space, luminance sensor 4 is used for detecting the first regional luminance of predetermineeing, personnel detection sensor 5 is used for detecting the second and predetermines the personnel in the region, the controller is used for the basis luminance sensor 4 and personnel detection sensor 5's detection data are in order to confirm illuminating part 6 opens and close.
Specifically, the mullions and transoms have the same or substantially the same axial cross-section, and both include a middle profile 7 for covering the inside surface 2.1 of the wall 2 and side profiles 1 for covering the outside surface 2.2 of the wall 2, with the difference in length or in overall shape (arched or elongated), with the two side profiles 1 being connected to the two sides of the width of the middle profile 7, respectively. In the prior art, the side profile 1 completely covers the outer side 2.2 of the wall 2, one of the innovative points of this embodiment is that a receiving groove 3 is provided between the side profile 1 and the outer side 2.2 of the wall 2, that is, at least a part of the side profile 1 does not adhere to the outer side 2.2 of the wall 2, a notch of the receiving groove 3 is opened at an edge portion of the side profile 1, that is, a side of the side profile 1 facing away from the middle profile 7, a light emitting member 6, such as an LED lamp, a light emitting strip, etc., is disposed in the receiving groove 3, the receiving groove 3 and the light emitting member 6 constitute an indirect lighting structure, where the indirect lighting structure means that a light emitting portion of the light emitting member 6 does not protrude from the receiving groove 3, that is, a light emitting portion of the light emitting member 6 is located inside the receiving groove 3, so that in normal daily life (i.e., excluding a human face adhering to the wall 2 to observe the structure inside the receiving groove 3), the door frame is arranged at the intersection of two rooms, and the light-emitting piece 6 arranged on the door frame can provide certain illumination for the two rooms at night, so that the illumination range is enlarged; and secondly, the indirect lighting structure provides a soft lighting environment, meets the lighting requirement at night, and reduces the stimulation to human eyes to maintain sleepiness.
In this embodiment, the on/off of the light emitting element 6, even the adjustment of the light brightness, is automatically controlled, and the related automatic control structure includes a light brightness sensor 4, a person detection sensor 5 and a controller, where the light brightness sensor 4 is disposed on the door frame, the wall 2 or other indoor positions, and is used for detecting the light brightness of a first preset area, where the first preset area is an area that can be illuminated by the light emitting element 6, that is, when the light brightness of the area is lower than a certain value, such as unclear night looks at the meat and 1 lumen, the person detection sensor 5 is used for detecting whether there is a person in a second preset area, and the person detection sensor 5 is a sensing device that can detect whether the person exists or moves, such as an infrared detection mechanism or a camera, and the second preset area may be an area that can be illuminated by the light emitting element 6, or an adjacent area that the person moves at night, if the door frame communicated with the living room and the bathroom is the door frame provided by the embodiment, the brightness of the luminous element 6 can be improved for the living room and the bathroom, but the personnel detection sensor 5 can simultaneously detect the brightness of the bedroom and the living room, and when the personnel in the bedroom get up, the luminous element 6 can be turned on in advance to be turned on in advance for the personnel to get into the living room or the bathroom. The controller is a microprocessor, is simultaneously connected with the light brightness sensor 4, the personnel detection sensor 5 and the illuminating part 6, and determines the opening and closing of the illuminating part 6 according to the detection data of the light brightness sensor 4 and the personnel detection sensor 5, and the integral judgment principle is that the light brightness of the area to be illuminated is low and the personnel arrives or is about to arrive, and at the moment, the illuminating part 6 is turned on to provide indirect illumination. The automatic control of the on/off of the lamp, the light brightness sensor 4 and the person detection sensor 5 are all common knowledge and conventional technical means in the field, and the connection circuit thereof is not described in detail.
In this embodiment, a control panel, such as a touch screen, may be further provided to communicate with the controller, and the control panel may actively adjust the on/off manner of the light emitting element 6, such as adjusting the light emitting brightness, timing on/off, or adjusting the on/off brightness conditions.
In this embodiment, preferably, the illumination brightness of the light emitting element 6 can be adjusted according to different actual requirements, optionally, the light emitting element 6 is a lamp with adjustable brightness, such as an LED lamp, as another implementable manner, the light emitting element 6 includes at least two groups of lamps connected in parallel, a switch of each group of lamps is independently controlled by the controller, and thus when different light brightness is required, different numbers of lamps are turned on, thereby adjusting the light brightness.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the door frame may be various types of door frames, such as a door frame according to a single door, a door frame with multiple doors, or an independent door frame without a door 11.
According to the intelligent illumination mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the light-emitting piece 6 is arranged on the door frame to illuminate at least two rooms on the inner side and the outer side of the door, the indirect illumination structure provides a soft illumination environment, the illumination requirement at night is met, the stimulation to human eyes is reduced, the sleepiness is maintained, meanwhile, the automatic opening and closing are automatically realized according to the condition and the brightness of personnel, and the requirement of the personnel for getting up at night is highly met.
The embodiments of the invention also provide the additional advantage of providing a margin for deformation during use of the side profile 1, the part of which forming the receiving groove 3 is suspended, which provides a deformation margin for use of the deformation.
According to the intelligent lighting mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the accommodating groove 3 and the luminous element 6 can be only arranged on one side profile 1 of one of the two vertical frames and the transverse frame, and can also be arranged on two side profiles 1 of the two vertical frames and the transverse frame, and the number of the accommodating groove 3 and the luminous element can be adjusted according to actual requirements.
Preferably, at least one of the two mullions and the two transoms comprises a middle section bar 7, two sides of the width of the middle section bar 7 are respectively provided with one side section bar 1, namely the mullion and the transom are formed by connecting three section bars, the two side panels and the middle panel form a U-shaped structure and are sleeved on the wall 2, and one accommodating groove 3 is respectively formed between the two side panels and the outer side surface 2.2 of the wall 2.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the inner side of the side profile 1, i.e. the side facing the outer side 2.2 of the wall 2, comprises a stepped first face 1.1 and a second face 1.2, the first face 1.1 and the second face 1.2 having an arc-shaped, trapezoidal or wedge-shaped transition therebetween, the first face 1.1 is adhered to the wall 2 so that the side profile 1 is fixed to the wall 2, and the accommodating groove 3 is formed between the second face 1.2 and the wall 2.
In another embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in fig. 9-10, the receiving groove 3 is a strip-shaped groove, that is, a length of the strip-shaped groove is the same as or slightly shorter than that of the side section bar 1, and as shown in fig. 7-8, alternatively, the receiving groove 3 may also be a plurality of columnar grooves arranged in parallel along the length direction of the side section bar 1, and each columnar groove is provided with a light emitting element 6. The advantage of providing a cylindrical groove is that the strength of the connection of the side profile 1 to the outer side 2.2 of the wall 2 is increased.
In another embodiment of the present invention, further, a reflective portion is disposed on a wall of the accommodating groove 3, the reflective portion is a reflective structure such as a reflector or a reflective layer such as a reflective coating 8 such as a metal coating, since the accommodating groove 3 and the light emitting element 6 form indirect illumination, the intensity of the reflected light is weak, the energy loss is large, and the energy loss is reduced by disposing the reflective portion.
Preferably, holding tank 3 be the V-arrangement groove, the V-arrangement groove indicates that two relative cell walls open gradually, and the bottom can be for sharp end, also can be flat or round bottom, light-emitting component 6 is located the tank bottom in V-arrangement groove, be provided with on the cell wall in V-arrangement groove reflection of light coating 8, because two cell walls in V-arrangement open gradually and be provided with reflection of light coating 8 for light is reflected repeatedly and can be followed the great area of notch direct irradiation, has the direct irradiation area that is big enough.
In this embodiment, for forming the V-shaped groove, the second surface 1.2 of the side profile 1 can be made into an inclined surface to form one wall surface of the V-shape, and a wedge block 12 is further arranged on the outer side surface 2.2 of the wall 2, and the surface of the wedge block 12 forms the other wall surface of the V-shape, so that the V-shaped groove is formed.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, all the light emitted from the light emitting element 6 is reflected back and forth in the accommodating groove 3 and then exits the accommodating groove 3, i.e. the light emitted from the light emitting element 6 does not exit the outside through the notch, and compared with the direct exit, the reflected light is less irritating to the human eyes and thus is more helpful to the drowsiness of the human, in a concrete structure, the accommodating groove 3 is a V-shaped groove, the luminous member 6 is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, meanwhile, the middle part of the V-shaped groove is provided with a shielding piece 9, the width of the shielding piece 9 is larger than that of the luminous piece 6, thus, the light emitted by the luminous element 6 and directed to the notch is completely shielded by the shielding element 9, and then the light must be reflected repeatedly and finally emitted from the notch, in order to reduce the loss of reflection, the side of the shield 9 facing the luminous element 6 is provided with a light-reflecting coating 8 or directly with a light-reflecting structure. The V-shaped groove, the reflecting part and the shielding piece 9 have the following advantages after being comprehensively configured: firstly, the human eyes can not directly see the luminous piece 6, and the stimulation to the human eyes is small; secondly, the loss of light reflection is small; thirdly, the range of direct illumination of light reflected by the groove wall of the V-shaped groove is large, and although the light-emitting piece 6 is positioned at the groove bottom, the range of direct illumination of light directly reflected by the groove wall can almost reach a half room.
Preferably, the side of the shielding member 9 facing the light emitting member 6 is an arc-shaped convex surface, so that the light is diffused, and the diffusion angle of the final light exiting from the slot is improved.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the container further includes a sealing transparent sheet 10, which is hermetically connected to the notch of the accommodating groove 3, so as to prevent impurities such as dust from entering the accommodating groove 3 and to block light, and the sealing transparent sheet 10 may be a glass or plastic transparent structure.
Furthermore, the sealing transparent sheet 10 is of a structure with thick two ends and thin middle, namely, the part connecting the wall 2 and the side profile 1 is thick, and the middle part is thin, so that a concave lens structure is formed, the effect of the arrangement is that the concave lens has the characteristic of light divergence, and the sealing transparent sheet 10 can improve the range of direct light illumination in the accommodating groove 3.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 13, the present invention further includes a diffuse reflection member 15, wherein the surface of the diffuse reflection member 15 is coated with a reflective coating 8, and the diffuse reflection is a structure capable of performing diffuse reflection, such as a ground glass surface, or other different concave-convex surfaces, preferably a surface with edges and corners. Diffuse reflection piece 15 arranges on wall 2 lateral surface 2.2, and be located the outside of holding tank 3, also the unable part that covers of intermediate profile 7, its effect lies in, on the one hand the light of reflection coating 8 still can be comparatively amazing personnel, like the lamps and lanterns that see from the mirror, on the other hand, it is great that there is not the dynamics that reflection coating 8 reflects, it is comparatively bright that perhaps indoor only a little, other regions are still too dark, diffuse reflection and reflection coating 8 are comparatively ideal solution this technical problem, one of them, diffuse reflection surface has guaranteed that the light can not dazzle after the reflection, secondly, diffuse reflection does not reduce the reflection dynamics, luminance is unchangeable, again crucial, diffuse reflection has penetrated light everywhere in the room, be equivalent to spreading the light of original concentrated reflection in whole room, soft and the area is great.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an intelligent lighting system which comprises a door frame and a door leaf 11 arranged in the door frame, wherein the door frame is the intelligent lighting mechanism. Since the intelligent lighting mechanism has the technical effects, the intelligent lighting system comprising the intelligent lighting mechanism naturally has corresponding technical effects.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a structure, which comprises a wall 2 and an intelligent lighting system arranged on the wall 2, wherein the intelligent lighting system is the intelligent lighting system. Since the above-mentioned intelligent lighting system has the above-mentioned technical effects, a structure including the intelligent lighting system naturally also has corresponding technical effects.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 to 12, it is also preferable to provide the outer side 2.2 of the wall 2 with a groove-like structure 14, the whole or a large part of the groove-like structure 14 forming the receiving groove 3, so that the inner side 2.1 of the side profile 1 can be a flat surface without additional machining.
Further, the width of groove-shaped structure 14 is greater than the width of holding tank 3, and the part that also groove-shaped structure 14 is located the outside of holding tank 3, and the part that groove-shaped structure 14 is located the outside of holding tank 3 is provided with reflective structure, if paste reflective strip or be provided with reflective coating 8, so can be with light reflection to the rear of side section bar 1, so the overwhelming majority of direct lighting room price. Preferably, the bottom wall of the groove-shaped structure 14 opposite to the accommodating groove 3 is an arc-shaped reflecting surface 14.1, so that the reflecting range is further improved.
More preferably, the arc-shaped reflecting surface 14.1 is also the structure of the diffuse reflection plus the light reflecting coating 8, which is more advantageous.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An intelligent lighting mechanism comprises two vertical frames which are oppositely arranged and a transverse frame which is connected with the two vertical frames, and is characterized in that,
at least one of the transverse frame and the two vertical frames comprises at least one side profile, an accommodating groove is formed between at least part of edge of the side profile and the wall, a luminous piece is arranged in the groove bottom area of the accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove and the luminous piece form an indirect lighting structure;
the light-emitting component is arranged in the accommodating groove, the light brightness sensor is used for detecting the light brightness of a first preset area, the personnel detection sensor is used for detecting personnel in a second preset area, and the controller is used for determining the opening and closing of the light-emitting component according to detection data of the light brightness sensor and the personnel detection sensor;
a reflecting part is arranged on the groove wall of the accommodating groove, the reflecting part comprises a reflecting coating, the accommodating groove is a V-shaped groove, the luminous element is positioned at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, the reflecting coating is arranged on the groove wall of the V-shaped groove, and all light rays emitted by the luminous element are reflected in the accommodating groove in a reciprocating manner and then are emitted out of the accommodating groove;
the middle part of the V-shaped groove is provided with a shielding piece, the width of the shielding piece is larger than that of the luminous piece, and the side surface of the shielding piece facing the luminous piece is an arc-shaped outer convex surface.
2. The intelligent lighting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the two mullions and transoms comprises a middle section bar, one side section bar is disposed on each of two sides of the width of the middle section bar, the two side section bars and the middle section bar form a U-shaped structure and are sleeved on the wall, and one accommodating groove is formed between each of the two side section bars and the outer side surface of the wall.
3. The intelligent lighting mechanism of claim 2, wherein the inside of the side profile comprises a stepped first face and a second face, the first face being adhered to the wall, the second face and the wall forming the receiving groove therebetween.
4. The intelligent lighting mechanism of claim 1,
the holding tank is a strip groove or a plurality of column grooves arranged in parallel along the length direction of the side profile.
5. An intelligent lighting system, comprising a door frame and a door leaf arranged in the door frame, wherein the door frame is the intelligent lighting mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. A structure comprising a wall and an intelligent lighting system provided on the wall, wherein the intelligent lighting system is the intelligent lighting system of claim 5.
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| CN111396778A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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