CN111392977A - Manufacturing method for municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system - Google Patents
Manufacturing method for municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111392977A CN111392977A CN202010286440.3A CN202010286440A CN111392977A CN 111392977 A CN111392977 A CN 111392977A CN 202010286440 A CN202010286440 A CN 202010286440A CN 111392977 A CN111392977 A CN 111392977A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001478887 unidentified soil bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000000000 soil microbiome Species 0.000 description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Muraminsaeure Natural products OC(=O)C(C)OC1C(N)C(O)OC(CO)C1O MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010013639 Peptidoglycan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/105—Phosphorus compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing method for a municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system, which is characterized in that sewage is sequentially treated by a municipal pipe network, a coarse grid well, a sewage lifting pump well, a fine grid well, a grit chamber, an ultra-fine grid well, a mixed water distribution tank, a JS-BC device, an aeration tank, a secondary sedimentation tank, decarburization BAF, denitrification BAF, an ultraviolet disinfection system and an effluent metering well, and relates to the technical field of municipal sewage treatment. The manufacturing method for the municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system solves the problems that the existing municipal sewage treatment system is low in nitrogen and phosphorus removal rate in sewage and poor in sewage odor deodorization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal sewage, in particular to a manufacturing method for a municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system.
Background
Municipal wastewater treatment water is a source of water that varies greatly in quality and is difficult to treat, and the concentrations of total dissolved solids, COD, BOD, total silicon, ammonia and other contaminants vary very frequently, and in addition, the wastewater prior to treatment contains high concentrations of organic matter, microorganisms, etc., so any product designed to treat water must tolerate this variability and contain high concentrations of organic matter and active organisms. The existing municipal sewage treatment system has the following problems: the removal rate of nitrogen and phosphorus is not high, and the odor generated by the sewage is not well treated.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a manufacturing method for a municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system, which solves the problems that the existing municipal sewage treatment system has low removal rate of nitrogen and phosphorus in sewage and bad sewage odor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a manufacturing method for a municipal sewage treatment deodorization system comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: collecting municipal sewage through a pipe network, and intercepting large-volume pollutants through a coarse grid;
the second step is that: the effluent of the coarse grid well flows into a sewage lifting pump well, and is lifted to a fine grid well from the sewage lifting pump well through a lifting pump, and the fine grid intercepts impurities and large granular substances in water;
the third step: the effluent of the fine grid flows into a grit chamber, and heavy media in the water are precipitated and separated by the grit chamber;
the fourth step: removing fibers, hairs and other fine suspended matters suspended in water from the effluent of the grit chamber through a superfine grid;
the fifth step: the effluent of the superfine grating automatically flows into a mixed water distribution tank, nutrient solution is added into the effluent in the mixed water distribution tank, and the mixed sewage flows into a JS-BC device;
and a sixth step: the effluent in the JS-BC device flows into an aeration tank, an air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, a pump for returning the effluent of the aeration tank is arranged at the tail end of the aeration tank, and the sewage flows back to a mixed distribution tank and the air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, so that the dissolved oxygen in the aeration tank is kept;
the seventh step: effluent in the aeration tank flows into a secondary sedimentation tank, sludge and water in the secondary sedimentation tank are separated, sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank flows back to the mixed distribution tank through a sludge reflux pump, and residual sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank is pumped to a sludge treatment system for treatment;
eighth step: the effluent of the secondary sedimentation tank flows into a decarburization BAF automatically, most of organic pollutants, part of ammonia nitrogen and part of total phosphorus are removed from the decarburization BAF, the effluent of the decarburization BAF automatically flows into a denitrification BAF, the ammonia nitrogen is further removed from the denitrification BAF, and most of the ammonia nitrogen is converted into nitrate;
the ninth step: the water after the decarburization BAF and the denitrification BAF enters an ultraviolet disinfection system and is discharged through a water outlet metering well
Preferably, the side walls of the grit chamber and the secondary sedimentation tank in the third step and the seventh step are provided with at least four atomizing nozzles for spraying the pure natural plant extract for sewage deodorization.
Preferably, the volume ratio of the nutrient solution to inlet water in the fifth step is 1: 0.00000005-1: 0.00000007, and the nutrient solution mainly comprises tropical fresh fruits, edible alcohol and pure spring water.
Preferably, in the fifth step, the JS-BC device comprises a biological reaction tank and a net-shaped rotary type flora contact body device, a microbial film is attached to the contact body, air is supplied to the JS-BC device through an air blower, and sewage is adsorbed and preliminarily degraded by soil bacteria Bacillus growing on a carrier in the JS-BC device.
Preferably, in the sixth step, the blower supplies air to the aeration tank, and the air pipe valve is adjusted to keep the dissolved oxygen content in the aeration tank at 0.1-1.2 mg/L.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a manufacturing method of a municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the manufacturing method for the municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system, the amine (organic nitrogen), ammonia nitrogen and ammonium salt are directly absorbed by the soil bacteria Bacillus through the microbial flora in the JS-BC device and are utilized by microorganisms, so that nitrogen removal is performed, nitrogen elements enter sludge in the form of organic nitrogen, are removed from the system through the discharge of excess sludge, and are converted into nitrogen to be discharged into air. The soil bacteria Bacillus belongs to gram-positive bacteria, compared with gram-negative bacteria, the cell wall of the gram-positive bacteria is thicker and more uniform than the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria (bacteria used in a common activated sludge process), and peptidoglycan is connected through peptide bonds to form the cell wall. The cell wall of gram-positive bacteria contains a large amount of teichoic acid. That is, in the synthesis reaction of microorganisms, phosphate enters the cell wall of the soil bacteria Bacillus in the form of teichoic acid, and finally phosphorus is removed from the system through the discharge of excess sludge. The soil bacteria Bacillus can absorb and absorb nitrogen in sewage in an ammonia NH state before oxidation in a short time, and part of the absorbed and absorbed nitrogen is used as nutrient during proliferation. Biologically, the uptake of phosphorus is at a maximum at a dissolved oxygen concentration of 0.5 mg/l. However, one of the best growth conditions of the soil bacteria (Bacillus) is that the dissolved oxidation concentration in the aeration tank is 0.1-1.2 mg/l, and the two conditions are consistent, so phosphorus can be effectively removed, the phosphorus removal rate is generally over 80% by the soil bacteria Bacillus, and the water quality treatment is carried out on the sewage by matching with a decarburization BAF and a denitrification BAF system, so that the aim of high removal rate of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus elements in the sewage is fulfilled.
(2) According to the manufacturing method for the municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system, soil bacteria (Bacillus) have the capability of instantly absorbing and decomposing odor under the action of the soil bacteria in the JS-BC device, and the odor can be inhibited when sewage is treated by the JSBC process. Therefore, the odor problem which troubles sewage treatment facilities can be satisfactorily solved. Because the soil bacteria Bacillus has deodorization capability, sludge and odor are basically not generated in the treatment process of the JSBC process; meanwhile, in the process of the grit chamber and the secondary sedimentation chamber, the plant deodorant is atomized and sprayed on the sewage, so that the atomized plant extracting solution molecules can be uniformly dispersed in the air to adsorb the peculiar smell molecules in the air, and the peculiar smell molecules are subjected to chemical reactions such as dispersion, polymerization, substitution, replacement and synthesis or are subjected to catalytic reaction with oxygen in the air, so that the peculiar smell molecules are changed, the original molecular structure is changed, and the peculiar smell is lost. The final products of the reaction are H2O, oxygen, nitrogen and other harmless molecules, so that the aim of efficiently deodorizing the finally discharged sewage is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a manufacturing method for a municipal sewage treatment deodorization system comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: municipal sewage is collected through a pipe network, large-volume pollutants are intercepted through a coarse grid,
the second step is that: the effluent of the coarse grid well flows into a sewage lifting pump well, and then is lifted from the sewage lifting pump well to a fine grid well through a lifting pump, the fine grid is used for intercepting impurities and large granular substances in water, the meshes of the coarse grid well are 25-100 mm, the meshes of the fine grid are 1.5-25 mm,
the third step: the effluent of the fine grid flows into a grit chamber, the grit chamber settles and separates the dense medium in the water, the side walls of the grit chamber and the secondary sedimentation tank are both provided with at least four atomizing nozzles for spraying the pure natural plant extract for sewage deodorization,
the fourth step: the effluent of the grit chamber is treated by superfine grating to remove fibers, hairs and other fine suspended matters suspended in water,
the fifth step: the method is characterized in that the water discharged by the superfine grating automatically flows into a mixed water distribution tank, nutrient solution is added into the discharged water in the mixed water distribution tank, the mixed sewage flows into a JS-BC device, the volume ratio of the nutrient solution to the water inlet is 1: 0.00000004-1: 0.00000008, the nutrient solution mainly comprises tropical fresh fruits, edible alcohol and pure mountain spring water, the JS-BC device comprises a biological reaction tank, a reticular rotary flora contact body device, a microbial membrane is attached to the contact body, air is supplied to the JS-BC device through an air blower, the sewage is adsorbed by soil bacteria Bacillus growing on a carrier in the JS-BC device, and organic matters and ammonia nitrogen in the sewage are primarily degraded,
the sixth step, effluent in the JS-BC device flows into an aeration tank, an air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, a pump for the effluent of the aeration tank to flow back is arranged at the tail end of the aeration tank, sewage flows back to a mixed distribution tank air blower to supply air to the aeration tank, so that dissolved oxygen is kept in the aeration tank, the sewage effectively removes residual organic matters, ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus in the sewage through the synergistic action of soil bacteria Bacillus and heterotrophic microorganisms, nitrifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria, phosphorus accumulating bacteria, protozoa and metazoan in the aeration tank, the air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, and an air pipe valve is adjusted to keep the dissolved oxygen in the aeration tank at 0.1-1.2 mg/L,
the seventh step: the effluent in the aeration tank flows into a secondary sedimentation tank, mud and water in the secondary sedimentation tank are separated, the sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank flows back to a mixed distribution tank through a sludge reflux pump, the residual sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank is pumped to a sludge treatment system for treatment,
eighth step: the effluent of the secondary sedimentation tank flows into the decarburization BAF automatically, most of organic pollutants, part of ammonia nitrogen and part of total phosphorus are removed in the decarburization BAF, the effluent of the decarburization BAF automatically flows into the denitrification BAF, the ammonia nitrogen is further removed in the denitrification BAF, most of the ammonia nitrogen is converted into nitrate,
the ninth step: and the water after the decarburization BAF and the denitrification BAF enters an ultraviolet disinfection system and is discharged through a water outlet metering well.
During operation, the first step: collecting municipal sewage through a pipe network, and intercepting large-volume pollutants through a coarse grid; the second step is that: the effluent of the coarse grid well flows into a sewage lifting pump well, and is lifted to a fine grid well from the sewage lifting pump well through a lifting pump, and the fine grid intercepts impurities and large granular substances in water; the third step: the effluent of the fine grid flows into a grit chamber, and heavy media in the water are precipitated and separated by the grit chamber; the fourth step: removing fibers, hairs and other fine suspended matters suspended in water from the effluent of the grit chamber through a superfine grid; the fifth step: the effluent of the superfine grating automatically flows into a mixed water distribution tank, nutrient solution is added into the effluent in the mixed water distribution tank, and the mixed sewage flows into a JS-BC device; and a sixth step: the effluent in the JS-BC device flows into an aeration tank, an air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, a pump for returning the effluent of the aeration tank is arranged at the tail end of the aeration tank, and the sewage flows back to a mixed distribution tank and the air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, so that the dissolved oxygen in the aeration tank is kept; the seventh step: effluent in the aeration tank flows into a secondary sedimentation tank, sludge and water in the secondary sedimentation tank are separated, sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank flows back to the mixed distribution tank through a sludge reflux pump, and residual sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank is pumped to a sludge treatment system for treatment; eighth step: the effluent of the secondary sedimentation tank flows into a decarburization BAF automatically, most of organic pollutants, part of ammonia nitrogen and part of total phosphorus are removed from the decarburization BAF, the effluent of the decarburization BAF automatically flows into a denitrification BAF, the ammonia nitrogen is further removed from the denitrification BAF, and most of the ammonia nitrogen is converted into nitrate; the ninth step: and the water after the decarburization BAF and the denitrification BAF enters an ultraviolet disinfection system and is discharged through a water outlet metering well.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A manufacturing method for a municipal sewage treatment deodorization system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the first step is as follows: collecting municipal sewage through a pipe network, and intercepting large-volume pollutants through a coarse grid;
the second step is that: the effluent of the coarse grid well flows into a sewage lifting pump well, and is lifted to a fine grid well from the sewage lifting pump well through a lifting pump, and the fine grid intercepts impurities and large granular substances in water;
the third step: the effluent of the fine grid flows into a grit chamber, and heavy media in the water are precipitated and separated by the grit chamber;
the fourth step: removing fibers, hairs and other fine suspended matters suspended in water from the effluent of the grit chamber through a superfine grid;
the fifth step: the effluent of the superfine grating automatically flows into a mixed water distribution tank, nutrient solution is added into the effluent in the mixed water distribution tank, and the mixed sewage flows into a JS-BC device;
and a sixth step: the effluent in the JS-BC device flows into an aeration tank, an air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, a pump for returning the effluent of the aeration tank is arranged at the tail end of the aeration tank, and the sewage flows back to a mixed distribution tank and the air blower supplies air to the aeration tank, so that the dissolved oxygen in the aeration tank is kept;
the seventh step: effluent in the aeration tank flows into a secondary sedimentation tank, sludge and water in the secondary sedimentation tank are separated, sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank flows back to the mixed distribution tank through a sludge reflux pump, and residual sludge in the secondary sedimentation tank is pumped to a sludge treatment system for treatment;
eighth step: the effluent of the secondary sedimentation tank flows into a decarburization BAF automatically, most of organic pollutants, part of ammonia nitrogen and part of total phosphorus are removed from the decarburization BAF, the effluent of the decarburization BAF automatically flows into a denitrification BAF, the ammonia nitrogen is further removed from the denitrification BAF, and most of the ammonia nitrogen is converted into nitrate;
the ninth step: and the water after the decarburization BAF and the denitrification BAF enters an ultraviolet disinfection system and is discharged through a water outlet metering well.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the deodorizing system for municipal sewage treatment comprises: and in the third step and the seventh step, at least four atomizing nozzles are arranged on the side walls of the grit chamber and the secondary sedimentation tank, and are used for spraying a pure natural plant extracting solution for sewage deodorization.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the deodorizing system for municipal sewage treatment comprises: in the fifth step, the volume ratio of the nutrient solution to the inlet water is 1: 0.00000005-1: 0.00000007, and the nutrient solution mainly comprises tropical fresh fruits, edible alcohol and pure spring water.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the deodorizing system for municipal sewage treatment comprises: and in the fifth step, the JS-BC device comprises a biological reaction tank and a reticular rotary flora contact body device, a microbial film is attached to the contact body, air is supplied in the JS-BC device through an air blower, and sewage is adsorbed and preliminarily degraded by soil bacteria Bacillus growing on a carrier in the JS-BC device.
5. The manufacturing method of the municipal sewage treatment deodorization system according to claim 1, wherein in the sixth step, the blower supplies air to the aeration tank, and the air pipe valve is adjusted to maintain the dissolved oxygen content in the aeration tank at 0.1-1.2 mg/L.
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CN202010286440.3A Withdrawn CN111392977A (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Manufacturing method for municipal sewage treatment and deodorization system |
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