CN111391982B - Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target - Google Patents

Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111391982B
CN111391982B CN201911318990.2A CN201911318990A CN111391982B CN 111391982 B CN111391982 B CN 111391982B CN 201911318990 A CN201911318990 A CN 201911318990A CN 111391982 B CN111391982 B CN 111391982B
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China
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module
target
modules
modular
ship
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CN201911318990.2A
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CN111391982A (en
Inventor
董献民
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Hangzhou Fuyang Comfort Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Fuyang Comfort Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B5/00Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
    • B63B5/24Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2221/00Methods and means for joining members or elements
    • B63B2221/20Joining substantially rigid elements together by means that allow one or more degrees of freedom, e.g. hinges, articulations, pivots, universal joints, telescoping joints, elastic expansion joints, not otherwise provided for in this class

Abstract

The invention provides a modular ship type three-dimensional target, and relates to a ship model. The problem that in the prior art, the model is of an integral structure and is inconvenient to transport and maintain is solved. The modular boat-shaped three-dimensional target comprises a boat-shaped target body, wherein the target body is formed by assembling modules, the modules are connected through slipknots, and the modules are made of flame-retardant polystyrene foam materials. The target ship is divided into a plurality of modules for processing and production by adopting a modular assembly structure according to the size of the ship-shaped target, a connecting slipknot is reserved in each module, and the slipknots between the modules are connected by a special connecting piece during installation. The invention adopts a module assembly structure, is convenient and fast to install and has high speed. The special connecting piece is used for connecting the slipknot with the slipknot, so that the installation personnel can operate easily, and the risk of bouncing is avoided by adopting a light material; the ship-shaped target is designed in a modular three-dimensional mode, and a part of target bodies are higher than the sea surface, so that targets can be found easily during target shooting.

Description

Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of models, relates to a ship model, and particularly relates to a ship model for target practice training.
Background
The marine target practice requires ship models, however, the current ship model target has the following disadvantages:
the steel iron target ship used at present has the risk of hurting people due to bouncing; the existing ship model is of an integral structure, and is inconvenient to transport and maintain; in addition, the existing model is usually only a plane floating object floating on the water surface, the three-dimensional property is poor, and the similarity with a real ship is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target which is formed by assembling modules and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a three-dimensional target of modular ship type, includes the ship type target body, the target body is assembled by the module and forms, adopts the slipknot to connect between module and the module to form, and the module material is the material that can float in the surface of water. The target ship is divided into a plurality of modules for processing and production by adopting a modular assembly structure according to the size of the ship-shaped target, a connecting slipknot is reserved in each module, the slipknots between the modules are connected by a special connecting piece during installation, and the target can be installed by anchoring in a sea area after connection is finished.
In the above-mentioned modular boat-type three-dimensional target, the module material is a flame-retardant polystyrene foam material. The fire-retardant polystyrene foam light material is adopted, which is different from steel iron target ships used by the current troops, and the steel iron targets have the risk of bouncing and hurting people.
In the above-described modular boat-type three-dimensional target, the boat body includes a bottom plate and a trim above the bottom plate. So that the model more closely resembles the appearance of a real ship.
In the above-described modular boat-type three-dimensional target, the boat-type target body is provided with an anchor device for positioning the boat-type target body in a certain sea area.
In the above-described modular boat-type three-dimensional target, the boat body has an upper convex portion that rises above the water surface. The ship-shaped target is designed in a modular three-dimensional mode, and a part of target bodies are higher than the sea surface, so that targets can be found easily during target shooting.
In the above-described modular boat-type solid target, the boat-type target body modules are symmetrically arranged about a center line from the bow to the stern.
In the above-described modular boat-type solid target, the accessory module is located on a single boat-type target block module. The assembly is convenient, and the firmness is ensured.
In the above-mentioned modular boat-type three-dimensional target, the accessory module includes a turret module located at the bow of the boat, an engine module located at the stern of the boat, and a cabin module located between the turret module and the engine module, so as to simulate an armed ship.
In the above-mentioned modular boat-shaped three-dimensional target, a groove for bundling a tow rope is provided between the upper convex portion and the bottom of the boat. So as to bind the traction model and drag the traction model to a designated sea area.
In foretell three-dimensional target of modular ship type, the target body includes middle module, left side module, the three module of right side module, the side of left side module and right side module is respectively through hinged joint in the both sides of middle module, left side module and right side module one side have the circular-arc bottom surface of one-third, be provided with the signal lamp on the opposite side with circular-arc bottom surface, the signal lamp colour on the three module is different, be provided with the magnet of inter attraction on left side module and right side module with the opposite side edge that is connected the hinge side and is relative, the cavity has in the middle module. During the use, the different positions that are convenient for distinguish the target body at night of signal lamp colour are different, when the bullet was hit on middle module for water entered into the cavity, middle module sinks, thereby makes left side module and right side module close up, and the magnet on two modules adsorbs each other and lives, thereby makes whole target body become a cylinder, and the light of signal lamp is shielded, represents this target body like this and has effectively been hit. The modules are quickly connected through the opening and closing of the hinges.
In the modular boat-shaped three-dimensional target, the signal lamp is connected with a power generation coil, and the three modules are provided with magnets corresponding to the coils of the adjacent side modules. The three modules move on the water surface under the action of waves, so that the positions of the magnet and the coil are changed relatively, current is generated in the coil and is used by the signal lamp, once the three modules are combined into a cylinder, the three modules do not move relatively, no current is generated, the signal lamp is not lighted, and the module is hit.
Compared with the prior art, the modular boat-shaped three-dimensional target has the following advantages:
the invention has a modularized production mode, can realize industrial production, has guaranteed quality and can realize large-scale production; the target ship adopts the module assembly structure, because the module dead weight is very light, installer can swiftly carry, transports the module to appointed sea area with transport ship, can install and use. The installation is convenient, fast. The special connecting piece is used for connecting the slipknot with the slipknot, so that the installation personnel can easily operate the special connecting piece, and the target can be installed within one and a half hours. The light material is adopted, the risk of bouncing is avoided, and the safety of officers and soldiers in the forces is guaranteed; the modular ship-shaped target is made of polystyrene light materials, so that the direct production cost is only half of that of an iron target ship, and the cost for hauling the iron target ship is saved; the target is obvious, and the warplane can easily search the target. The ship-shaped target is designed in a modular three-dimensional mode, part of target bodies are higher than the sea surface, and targets can be found easily by fighters when the fighters hit the targets.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an assembly schematic of the module;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the third embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fourth embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the fourth embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the folding according to the fourth embodiment.
In the figure, a module 1, a chuck 101, a clamping groove 102, an upper convex part 2, a ship bottom 3, a groove 4, a turret module 5, an engine module 6, a cabin module 7, a middle module 8, a left module 9, a right module 10, a hinge 11, an arc-shaped bottom surface 12, a signal lamp 13, a magnet 14, a cavity 15, a generating coil 16 and a magnet 17.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the modular boat-shaped three-dimensional target comprises a boat-shaped target body, wherein the target body is formed by assembling modules 1, the modules are connected with one another by slipknots, the modules are made of materials capable of floating on the water surface, and the modules are made of flame-retardant polystyrene foam materials. The fire-retardant polystyrene foam light material is adopted, which is different from steel iron target ships used by the current troops, and the steel iron targets have the risk of bouncing and hurting people.
The target ship is divided into a plurality of modules for processing and production by a modular assembling structure according to the size of a ship-shaped target, a connecting slipknot is reserved in each module, during installation, a special connecting piece is used for connecting slipknots between the modules, for example, various quick connecting buckles are used, or a clamping head is simply arranged on one module, a clamping groove 102 corresponding to the clamping head 101 is arranged on the other adjacent module, and the two modules can be connected together by inserting the clamping head into the clamping groove, which is not limited to the connecting structure in the drawing. The ship-type target body modules are symmetrically arranged about a midline from the bow to the stern.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3, the hull has an upper bulge 2 that rises above the water surface. The ship-shaped target is designed in a modular three-dimensional mode, and a part of target bodies are higher than the sea surface, so that targets can be found easily during target shooting.
A groove 4 for bundling the towing rope is arranged between the upper convex part 2 and the ship bottom 3. So as to bind the traction model and drag the traction model to a designated sea area.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the hull includes a bottom plate and a trim above the bottom plate. So that the model more closely resembles the appearance of a real ship. The accessory module comprises a turret module 5 positioned at the bow of the ship, an engine module 6 positioned at the stern of the ship and a cabin module 7 positioned between the turret module and the engine module so as to simulate a armed ship. The accessory module is located on a single boat-shaped target module. The assembly is convenient, and the firmness is ensured. The boat-type target is provided with an anchoring device, i.e., a rope drooping into the water is attached to the boat-type target so as to position the boat-type target at a certain sea area.
Example four
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the target body comprises a middle module 8, a left module 9 and a right module 10, the sides of the left module and the right module are respectively connected with the two sides of the middle module through hinges 11, one side of the middle module, one side of the left module and one side of the right module are provided with one third of arc-shaped bottom surfaces 12, the other side opposite to the arc-shaped bottom surfaces is provided with a signal lamp 13, the color of the signal lamp on the three modules is different, the other side opposite to the side connected with the hinges on the left module and the right module is provided with magnets 14 which attract each other, and the middle module is internally provided with a cavity 15. During the use, the different positions that are convenient for distinguish the target body at night of signal lamp colour are different, when the bullet was hit on middle module for water entered into the cavity, middle module sinks, thereby makes left side module and right side module close up, and the magnet on two modules adsorbs each other and lives, thereby makes whole target body become a cylinder, and the light of signal lamp is shielded, represents this target body like this and has effectively been hit.
The signal lamp is connected with a power generation coil 16, and magnets 17 corresponding to the coils of the adjacent side modules are arranged on the three modules. The three modules move on the water surface under the action of waves, so that the positions of the magnet and the coil are changed relatively, current is generated in the coil and is used by the signal lamp, once the three modules are combined into a cylinder, the three modules do not move relatively, no current is generated, the signal lamp is not lighted, and the module is hit.
Although some terms are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A modular ship type three-dimensional target comprises a target body and is characterized in that the target body is formed by splicing modules, the modules are connected by slipknots, and the modules are made of materials capable of floating on the water surface; the target body comprises a middle module, a left module and a right module, the sides of the left module and the right module are respectively connected with the two sides of the middle module through hinges, one side of the middle module, one side of the left module and the right module are provided with one third of arc-shaped bottom surfaces, signal lamps are arranged on the other side opposite to the arc-shaped bottom surfaces, the color of the signal lamps on the three modules is different, magnets which attract each other are arranged on the other side opposite to the side edge of the left module and the right module connected with the hinges, and cavities are formed in the middle module.
2. The modular boat-type stereotarget according to claim 1, wherein said modular material is a flame retardant polystyrene foam.
3. The modular boat-type solid target of claim 1, wherein the target body comprises boat-type target modules symmetrically disposed about a centerline from bow to stern, the boat-type target modules including a trim module comprising a turret module at the bow, an engine module at the stern, and a hold module between the turret module and the engine module.
4. The modular boat-type three-dimensional target according to claim 1, wherein the signal lamps are connected with power generating coils, and magnets corresponding to coils of adjacent side modules are provided on the three modules.
CN201911318990.2A 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target Active CN111391982B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911318990.2A CN111391982B (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911318990.2A CN111391982B (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target

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CN111391982B true CN111391982B (en) 2021-07-30

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050824U (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-01-10 叶进平 Foam plastic suffing target boat made of glass fibre reinforced plastic
CN107089303A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-25 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of novel light high speed double-body target ship
CN110304192A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-10-08 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of novel unmanned double-body target ship
CN209972729U (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-01-21 杭州富阳舒力科技有限公司 Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050824U (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-01-10 叶进平 Foam plastic suffing target boat made of glass fibre reinforced plastic
CN107089303A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-25 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of novel light high speed double-body target ship
CN209972729U (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-01-21 杭州富阳舒力科技有限公司 Modular ship-shaped three-dimensional target
CN110304192A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-10-08 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of novel unmanned double-body target ship

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Denomination of invention: A Modular Ship Type Stereo Target

Effective date of registration: 20221127

Granted publication date: 20210730

Pledgee: Fuyang Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. the Fuchun River branch

Pledgor: Hangzhou Fuyang comfort Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980023791

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