CN111391966B

CN111391966B - Fitting-out structure of building body

Info

Publication number: CN111391966B
Application number: CN202010173839.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐莉
Original assignee: Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-13
Filing date: 2020-03-13
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-13
Also published as: CN111391966A

Abstract

The invention discloses a building body fitting-out structure which comprises wall bodies, a top plate and truss materials, wherein the wall bodies are arranged in a mutually crossed mode, the truss materials are arranged on the inner wall of the top plate, the building body fitting-out structure further comprises transverse extending portions, the transverse extending portions are arranged at the end portions of the truss materials, and the transverse extending portions are used for fixing the truss materials and the wall bodies. The fitting-out structure for the building body provided by the invention changes the defect that the utilization rate of the internal space of the building body is influenced due to the fact that web plates are adopted for amplifying the truss materials in the traditional fitting-out structure, and changes a panel amplification mode into the mode, on the basis of ensuring the structural strength, the waste of partial vertical space in the building body due to the fact that the web plates occupy in the vertical space is reduced, the utilization rate of the space in the living building is improved, and the fitting-out arrangement in the whole living building is more reasonable.

Description

Fitting-out structure of building body

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of outfitting layout in a living building of a ship body, in particular to a building body outfitting structure.

Background

In the design process of a maritime work living building, the requirement on arrangement and separation of cabins inside the living building is high, so that the outfitting arrangement inside the living building is relatively complex in general. Since the structural strength of the outfitting structure itself is considered and the overall structure is required to meet the corresponding design specifications, the end portions of the girders are required to be structurally enlarged during the arrangement and connection so as to meet the structural strength requirement of the end portions.

In outfitting, the effect of the enlargement of the ends of the girders on the arrangement of the cabins inside the living building is also a concern. The operation of installing the end of the truss in the construction is to extend the web of the truss downwards, enlarge the dimension specification of the truss in the vertical direction and increase the structural strength of the truss and the connection strength with the bulkhead. However, this approach results in an enlarged end structure of the truss, which reduces the space available inside the cabin, resulting in an undesirable space utilization. The arrangement of other outfitting parts is limited by the enlargement of the end parts of the trusses and the operation must be changed, so that arrangement shortcuts are abandoned and routes must be taken, and much space which can be utilized originally is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defect that web plates at the ends of trusses enlarge and occupy the space in the vertical direction in a building in the prior art, and provides a building outfitting structure.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building body fitting-out structure, building body fitting-out structure includes wall body, roof and purlin, intercrossing sets up between the wall body, the purlin set up in the inner wall of roof, its characterized in that, building body fitting-out structure still includes horizontal extension, horizontal extension set up in the tip of purlin, horizontal extension is used for fixing the purlin with the wall body. The arrangement of the transverse extending parts strengthens the connection strength between the end parts of the trusses and the wall body, and guarantees the structural strength required by building outfitting.

Preferably, both ends of the lateral extension part are connected to the surface of the truss and the surface of the wall body, respectively.

Preferably, the transverse extension part has a vertex angle, the angle of the vertex angle is equal to the included angle between the wall body and the truss, and the vertex angle of the transverse extension part is arranged at the included angle between the wall body and the truss. The top angle of the transverse extension part is attached between the wall body and the truss material, so that the firmness of connection between the wall body and the end part of the truss material can be improved.

Preferably, two sides of the top corner are fixedly connected to the surface of the truss and the surface of the wall respectively.

Preferably, both sides of the top corner are welded to the surface of the girder and the surface of the wall body, respectively.

Preferably, the transverse extension part is an L-shaped structure, two sides of the L-shaped structure are fixedly connected to the surface of the truss and the surface of the wall respectively, and the vertex angle is located at the bending position of the L-shaped structure. The transverse extension part is set to be an L-shaped structure, so that the occupied space in the horizontal direction inside the living building can be reduced as far as possible on the basis of ensuring that the transverse extension part is connected with the trussed timber and the wall body and increasing the structural strength, and the space utilization rate inside the whole living building is improved.

Preferably, the lateral extensions and the webs are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the lateral extension is perpendicular to the wall.

Preferably, the lateral extensions disposed on both sides of the girder are symmetrically disposed along a length direction of the girder. The transverse extending parts on the two sides of the truss are arranged into symmetrical shapes along the truss, so that the structural strength of the two sides of the truss can be guaranteed to be equal, and the stability of the whole fitting-out structure is further guaranteed.

The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows: the fitting-out structure for the building body provided by the invention changes the defect that the utilization rate of the internal space of the building body is influenced due to the fact that web plates are adopted for amplifying the truss materials in the traditional fitting-out structure, and changes a panel amplification mode into the mode, so that on the basis of ensuring the structural strength, the waste of the internal vertical space of the building body, caused by the fact that the web plates occupy in the vertical space, is reduced, the utilization rate of the internal space of the living building is improved, and the fitting-out arrangement in the whole living building is more reasonable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building outfitting structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a building outfitting structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

wall body 1

Girder 2

Lateral extension 3

Corner angle 4

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated by the following preferred embodiments, but is not intended to be limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a fitting-out structure for a building, which comprises wall bodies 1, a top plate and a truss 2, wherein the wall bodies 1 are arranged in a mutually crossed manner, the truss 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the top plate, the fitting-out structure for the building further comprises a transverse extension part 3, and the transverse extension part 3 is arranged at the end part of the truss 2 and used for fixing the truss 2 and the wall body 1 so as to enhance the connection strength between the end part of the truss 2 and the wall body 1 and ensure the structural strength required by fitting-out for the building.

Both ends of the lateral extension 3 are connected to the surface of the girder 2 and the surface of the wall body 1, respectively. Further, the transverse extension part 3 is also provided with a vertex angle 4, the angle of the vertex angle 4 is equal to the included angle between the wall body 1 and the truss material 2, and the vertex angle 4 of the transverse extension part 3 is arranged at the included angle between the wall body 1 and the truss material 2. The top angle 4 is attached between the wall body 1 and the truss material 2, so that the firmness of connection between the end parts of the wall body 1 and the truss material 2 can be improved. Two sides of the top corner 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the truss 2 and the surface of the wall body 1. In this embodiment, the two sides of the vertical corner 4 are welded to the surface of the girder 2 and the surface of the wall body 1, respectively. In order to achieve a better connection effect, other connection modes can be adopted.

Preferably, the transverse extension part 3 is arranged to be an "L" -shaped structure, two sides of the "L" -shaped structure are fixedly connected to the surface of the truss 2 and the surface of the wall body 1 respectively, and the vertex angle 4 is located at the bending position of the "L" -shaped structure. The transverse extension part 3 is set to be an L-shaped structure, so that the occupied space in the horizontal direction inside the living building can be reduced as far as possible on the basis of ensuring that the transverse extension part is connected with the trussed materials 2 and the wall body 1 and increasing the structural strength, and the space utilization rate inside the whole living building is improved. Further, the transverse extension 3 is perpendicular to the truss 2 and the wall 1.

The lateral extensions 3 provided on both sides of the girder 2 are symmetrically provided along the length direction of the girder 2. The transverse extending parts 3 on the two sides of the truss materials 2 are arranged into symmetrical shapes along the truss materials 2, so that the structural strength of the two sides of the truss materials 2 can be guaranteed to be equal, and the stability of the whole fitting-out structure is further guaranteed.

The lateral extensions 3 are provided at different locations within the building for different outfitting structures, for example, on two walls 1 having mutually perpendicular sides, two webs 2 may be provided to connect the two walls 1 to each other and the lateral extensions 3 may be provided between each wall 1 and the adjacent web 2. Or on three walls 1 which are vertical to each other, a truss 2 is arranged to be matched with the adjacent wall 1 to arrange the transverse extension part 3, namely, the position of the transverse extension part 3 is correspondingly adjusted according to the arrangement position of the wall 1.

While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A building body fitting-out structure comprises wall bodies, a top plate and truss materials, wherein the wall bodies are arranged in a cross mode, the truss materials are arranged on the inner wall of the top plate, the building body fitting-out structure is characterized by further comprising transverse extension parts, the truss materials are of plate-shaped structures, the transverse extension parts are arranged at the end portions of the truss materials and used for fixing the truss materials and the wall bodies,

the transverse extension part is provided with a vertex angle, the angle of the vertex angle is equal to the included angle between the wall body and the trussed materials, the vertex angle of the transverse extension part is arranged at the included angle between the wall body and the trussed materials, and two sides of the vertex angle are fixedly connected to the surface of the trussed materials and the surface of the wall body respectively.

2. A floor outfitting structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein the lateral extensions are connected at both ends to the surface of the truss and the surface of the wall, respectively.

3. The fitting-out structure of a building body of claim 1, wherein two edges of the top corner are welded to the surface of the truss and the surface of the wall respectively.

4. The fitting-out structure of a building body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lateral extension part is an "L" shaped structure, two sides of the "L" shaped structure are fixedly connected to the surface of the truss and the surface of the wall respectively, and the top corner is located at the bending position of the "L" shaped structure.

5. A building outfitting as claimed in claim 1 wherein the lateral extensions are perpendicular to the webs.

6. A building outfitting as defined in claim 1 wherein the lateral extensions are perpendicular to the walls.

7. A building outfitting as claimed in any of claims 1-6 wherein the lateral extensions on both sides of the girder are arranged symmetrically along the length of the girder.