CN111391560B - Rod system structure for protecting human-shaped sculpture neck - Google Patents
Rod system structure for protecting human-shaped sculpture neck Download PDFInfo
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- CN111391560B CN111391560B CN202010157207.5A CN202010157207A CN111391560B CN 111391560 B CN111391560 B CN 111391560B CN 202010157207 A CN202010157207 A CN 202010157207A CN 111391560 B CN111391560 B CN 111391560B
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- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001624 Hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
Abstract
The invention discloses a rod system structure for protecting the neck of a humanoid sculpture, which comprises an upper ring, a lower ring, an upper chord, an upper straight stay, an upper lower chord stay, a connecting unit, a middle stay, a lower chord stay, a lower straight stay and an inclined strut. The invention utilizes the rod system structure to protect the neck of the human-shaped sculpture, the whole structure has the space characteristics of wide upper and lower parts and narrow middle part, and the space characteristics are matched with the characteristics of the neck of the human-shaped sculpture, and the rod system structure is embedded in the sculpture when the sculpture is built, so that the integrity and the connection strength of the upper part and the lower part are enhanced. Meanwhile, the height of a single rod system structure is reduced by the arrangement of the upper substructure and the lower substructure, and the section height of the upper chord rigid member is reduced while the number of the stay bars is reduced by the characteristics of the hollow beam. The invention provides a rod system structure for protecting the neck of a human-shaped sculpture, which is provided with a middle stay rope to reduce the stress of the middle part, is used for protecting the neck of the sculpture, avoids the phenomenon of 'head breaking' of the sculpture and can provide reference for the design and construction of the human-shaped sculpture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of civil engineering, and particularly relates to a rod system structure for protecting a human-shaped sculpture neck, which is suitable for sculpture design and construction.
Background
The sculpture is an important representative of national and national culture, each sculpture is a mental symbol and a wish mark, and has long-term emotional education and potential invigoration of ceramic temperament. The human-shaped sculpture is the most extensive sculpture built in all sculpture types, and the attention is paid to the shape and the spirit, the spiritual beauty is expressed by the spiritual shape sculpture language.
The large-scale humanoid sculpture usually takes great historical figures and traditional Buddhism images as subject matters, has high and large body types and complicated and various shapes, but because the large-scale humanoid sculpture has irregular appearance and obvious size difference of sculpture parts, relatively weak parts with stress concentration exist, and the level of the large-scale humanoid sculpture increasingly draws attention to the wind resistance stability.
The existing large irregular sculpture structure design still mainly adopts artificial experience, and due to the requirement of modeling design, the size difference of the sculpture neck part and the upper head part and the lower body part is often obvious, so that the sculpture neck part is easy to generate fatigue damage under the action of wind load, and the phenomenon of head breakage is caused. Rather than externally reinforcing or re-building it in the event of failure after the sculpture has been built, it is sought to enhance the rigidity of the neck and the integrity of the upper and lower connections by internal modification during construction.
The traditional sculpture building mode is improved, a rod system structure for protecting the neck of the humanoid sculpture is adopted, and the sculpture building structure is simple in structure, reasonable in stress, convenient to manufacture and good in durability. The device overall structure is wide about being, the narrow space characteristics in middle part, and is identical with sculpture neck characteristics, will embed in the sculpture when building the sculpture, can strengthen the wholeness and the joint strength of upper and lower part greatly, protects the sculpture neck to avoid the emergence of sculpture "broken end" phenomenon.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a rod system structure for protecting the neck of a human-shaped sculpture, which is used for protecting the neck of the human-shaped sculpture, has the overall structure with the space characteristics of wide upper and lower parts and narrow middle part, is matched with the characteristics of the neck of the human-shaped sculpture, and is embedded in the sculpture when the sculpture is built so as to enhance the integrity and the connection strength of the upper part and the lower part.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a rod system structure for protecting the neck of a humanoid sculpture comprises an upper ring, a lower ring, upper chords, upper lower chord guys, connecting units and lower chord guys, wherein the diameter of the upper ring is smaller than that of the lower ring, the number of the upper chords is more than or equal to 2, one ends of the upper chords are connected with the upper ring, the other ends of the upper chords are connected with the lower ring, the upper lower chord guys and the lower chord guys are connected with the upper chords through the connecting units, the connecting units are arranged on the closest points of the two upper chords, and the distance between the connecting units of the two upper chords is smaller than the diameter of the upper ring.
Furthermore, four upper chords are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the upper ring, and the characteristic that the stress of the circle is uniform is fully utilized. A small number of upper straight stay bars are arranged between the upper chord stay cables and the upper lower chord stay cables, and a small number of lower straight stay bars are arranged between the upper chord stay cables and the lower chord stay cables; in each substructure, the straight stay bars are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the lower chord stay cable, so that the stress in the device is more reasonable.
Further, to miniature humanoid sculpture, set up straight the vaulting pole can, to large-scale humanoid sculpture, for the whole atress ability of reinforcing structure and stability, add the bracing between straight vaulting pole.
Furthermore, in order to avoid stress concentration in the middle of the rod system structure, a middle stay cable is arranged between the upper lower chord stay cable and the lower chord stay cable for stress improvement.
Furthermore, the whole structure of the device has the space characteristics of wide upper and lower parts and narrow middle part, and is suitable for the characteristics of the human-shaped sculpture neck.
Furthermore, the ring, the upper chord, the straight stay bar and the inclined stay are made of high-strength compression-resistant materials, and the lower chord stay cable and the middle stay cable are made of high-strength tensile materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention utilizes the rod system structure, has simple structure and reasonable stress, and can greatly improve the connection strength of the human-shaped sculpture neck;
2. the invention utilizes the arrangement of the upper and lower substructures to reduce the height of the single rod system structure, effectively reduce the width of the middle part of the whole device and meet the characteristic that the neck of the humanoid sculpture is narrower;
3. the invention utilizes the characteristics of the hollow beam, reduces the number of the stay bars, reduces the section height of the upper chord rigid member and saves materials;
4. the invention can be embedded in the sculpture when designing the sculpture, which is beneficial to strengthening the integrity of the upper part and the lower part of the human-shaped sculpture neck and protecting the sculpture neck, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of 'broken head' of the sculpture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of the overall construction of an embodiment of the present invention for neck protection of a small humanoid sculpture;
FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the overall construction of an embodiment of the present invention for neck protection of a large humanoid sculpture;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention for neck protection of a mini-humanoid sculpture;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view I-I of an embodiment of the present invention for neck protection of a mini-stature;
fig. 5 is an operational view of an embodiment of the present invention for neck protection of a small-sized human-shaped sculpture.
List of reference numerals:
an upper collar 1; a lower ring 2; an upper chord 3; an upper straight stay bar 4; an upper lower chord stay 5; a connection unit 6; a middle stay cable 7; a lower chord stay 8; a lower straight stay bar 9; a diagonal brace 10.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are to be understood as merely illustrative of the invention and not as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
The invention relates to a rod system structure for protecting the neck of a human-shaped sculpture, which mainly comprises an upper ring 1; a lower ring 2; an upper chord 3; an upper straight stay bar 4; an upper lower chord stay 5; a connection unit 6; a middle stay cable 7; a lower chord stay 8; a lower straight stay bar 9; a diagonal brace 10.
In fig. 1, one end of an upper string 3 is connected with an upper ring 1, the other end is connected with a lower ring 2, and an upper lower string stay 5 and a lower string stay 8 are connected with the upper string 3 through a connecting unit 6. In order to avoid the stress concentration in the middle, a middle stay rope 7 is arranged between the upper substructure and the lower substructure to improve the stress.
In the figure 1, aiming at the neck of the small-sized human-shaped sculpture, a small number of upper straight stay bars 4 are arranged between an upper chord 3 and an upper lower chord stay rope 5, the upper straight stay bars are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the upper lower chord stay rope 5, a small number of lower straight stay bars 9 are arranged between the upper chord 3 and a lower chord stay rope 8, and the lower straight stay bars are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the lower chord stay rope 8, so that the internal stress of the device is more reasonable.
In fig. 2, the upper straight brace 4 and the upper straight brace 9 are respectively provided with an inclined brace 10 for enhancing the whole stress capability and stability of the structure, thereby ensuring the protection of the neck of the large-scale humanoid sculpture.
In the figures 3 and 4, the four upper chords 3 are uniformly distributed in the length directions of the upper ring 1 and the lower ring 2, and the characteristic of uniform stress of the circle is fully utilized, so that the stress of the structure is more reasonable.
In fig. 5, the rod system structure for protecting the neck of the humanoid sculpture has the overall structure with the characteristics of a space (a trapezoidal structure and a middle waist part) which is wide from top to bottom and narrow in the middle part, is matched with the characteristics of the neck of the humanoid sculpture, and can be embedded in the sculpture when the sculpture is built. Since moisture, rainwater, etc. cannot enter the inside of the sculpture, the durability of the device is ensured.
The technical means disclosed in the invention scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features.
Claims (7)
1. A rod system structure for protecting the neck of a humanoid sculpture is characterized in that: the rod system structure for protecting the neck of the humanoid sculpture comprises an upper ring (1), a lower ring (2), an upper string (3), an upper lower string stay cable (5), a connecting unit (6) and a lower string stay cable (8), wherein the diameter of the upper ring (1) is smaller than that of the lower ring (2), the number of the upper strings (3) is more than or equal to 2, one end of each upper string (3) is connected with the upper ring (1), the other end of each upper string (3) is connected with the lower ring (2), the upper lower string stay cable (5) and the lower string stay cable (8) are connected with the upper strings (3) through the connecting unit (6), the connecting units (6) are arranged in the middle of the two upper strings in the same vertical plane, and the distance between the connecting units (6) of the two upper strings is smaller than the diameter of the upper ring.
2. A rod system structure for neck protection of a human-shaped sculpture according to claim 1, wherein: the four upper chords (3) are uniformly distributed in the length directions of the upper ring loop (1) and the lower ring loop (2).
3. A rod system structure for neck protection of a human-shaped sculpture according to claim 1, wherein: a middle stay cable (7) is arranged between the upper lower chord stay cable (5) and the lower chord stay cable (8).
4. A rod system structure for neck protection of a human-shaped sculpture according to claim 1, wherein: an upper straight stay bar (4) is arranged between the upper chord (3) and the upper lower chord stay (5), and a lower straight stay bar (9) is arranged between the upper chord (3) and the lower chord stay (8).
5. A rod system structure for neck protection of a human-shaped sculpture according to claim 4, wherein: the upper straight stay bars (4) are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the upper lower chord stay cable (5), and the lower straight stay bars (9) are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the lower chord stay cable (8).
6. A rod system structure for neck protection of a human-shaped sculpture according to claim 4, wherein: an inclined strut (10) is arranged between the upper straight strut (4) and the lower straight strut (9).
7. A rod system structure for neck protection of a human-shaped sculpture according to claim 1, wherein: the whole structure is characterized by wide upper and lower parts and narrow middle part, and is matched with the neck of the humanoid sculpture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010157207.5A CN111391560B (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Rod system structure for protecting human-shaped sculpture neck |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010157207.5A CN111391560B (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Rod system structure for protecting human-shaped sculpture neck |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111391560A CN111391560A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
| CN111391560B true CN111391560B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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| CN202010157207.5A Active CN111391560B (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Rod system structure for protecting human-shaped sculpture neck |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113427941B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-05-17 | 东南大学 | Self-adaptive protection device for weak part of special-shaped sculpture |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100860270B1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2008-09-25 | (주) 아트파밀리아 | Manufacturing method of artificial carving work using cement |
| CN102501707A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-06-20 | 航天晨光股份有限公司 | Hollow statue with bearing structure |
| CN202518005U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-07 | 招家荣 | Three-dimensional large-scale sand carving device |
| CN204451788U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-08 | 中国科学技术馆 | A kind of preset stress structure sculpture |
| CN205468213U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-17 | 安远县三童行塑胶电子玩具厂 | Christmas snowman |
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