CN111391123B - Stirring system, concrete pumping system, control method of concrete pumping system and storage medium - Google Patents
Stirring system, concrete pumping system, control method of concrete pumping system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111391123B CN111391123B CN202010202742.8A CN202010202742A CN111391123B CN 111391123 B CN111391123 B CN 111391123B CN 202010202742 A CN202010202742 A CN 202010202742A CN 111391123 B CN111391123 B CN 111391123B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/14—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis
- B28C5/146—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis with several stirrers with parallel shafts in one container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/02—Controlling the operation of the mixing
- B28C7/022—Controlling the operation of the mixing by measuring the consistency or composition of the mixture, e.g. with supply of a missing component
- B28C7/026—Controlling the operation of the mixing by measuring the consistency or composition of the mixture, e.g. with supply of a missing component by measuring data of the driving system, e.g. rotational speed, torque, consumed power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
- B28C7/162—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure
- B28C7/163—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure using a pump
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a stirring system, a concrete pumping system, a control method thereof and a storage medium, wherein the stirring system comprises: a hopper; the first stirring device is arranged on the hopper; the second stirring device is arranged on the hopper and is opposite to the first stirring device; wherein, the stirring speed of the first stirring device and the stirring speed of the second stirring device can be independently adjusted. The stirring system provided by the invention is provided with two stirring devices, namely a first stirring device and a second stirring device, and the two stirring devices can be independently controlled, so that the coaxiality of mounting holes at two sides of a hopper is not required to be ensured during processing, the processing difficulty is low, and the two stirring devices can be stirred at different stirring speeds according to a material suction side and a material discharge side, wherein the material suction side is high in speed, the feeding of concrete can be accelerated, the material suction performance is improved, the material discharge side and the stirring blade are low in speed, even the rotation can be stopped, and the energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete pumping, in particular to a stirring system, a concrete pumping system, a control method of the concrete pumping system and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
At present, the stirring device of concrete pumping equipment is composed of a coaxial stirring device, a left stirring blade and a right stirring blade are arranged on the through shaft, the left stirring speed and the right stirring speed cannot be separately controlled, and the pumping speed is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to overcoming at least one of the problems set forth in the prior art.
To this end, the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention provides a stirring system.
The embodiment of the second aspect of the invention provides a concrete pumping system.
The embodiment of the third aspect of the invention provides a control method of a concrete pumping system.
A fourth aspect of the present invention is directed to a computer-readable storage medium.
In view of the above, according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a stirring system, including: a hopper; the first stirring device is arranged on the hopper; the second stirring device is arranged on the hopper and is opposite to the first stirring device; wherein, the stirring speed of the first stirring device and the stirring speed of the second stirring device can be independently adjusted.
The stirring system provided by the invention is provided with two stirring devices, namely a first stirring device and a second stirring device, and the two stirring devices can be independently controlled, so that the coaxiality of mounting holes at two sides of a hopper is not required to be ensured during processing, the processing difficulty is low, and the two stirring devices can be stirred at different stirring speeds according to a material suction side and a material discharge side, wherein the material suction side is high in speed, the feeding of concrete can be accelerated, the material suction performance is improved, the material discharge side and the stirring blade are low in speed, even the rotation can be stopped, and the energy is saved.
In addition, the stirring system according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
on the basis of the above technical solution, further, the first stirring device includes: a first motor; the first transmission mechanism is connected with the first motor; the first supporting seat is arranged in the hopper in a penetrating way; the first bearing is arranged on the supporting seat, and the first transmission mechanism penetrates through the first bearing; the first stirring shaft is connected with the first transmission mechanism; the first stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft and is positioned in the hopper.
In the technical scheme, a first supporting seat is arranged on the hopper, a first bearing is installed in the first supporting seat, a first transmission mechanism penetrates into the first bearing, a first stirring shaft is connected with the first transmission mechanism, and a first motor drives the first transmission mechanism to drive the first stirring shaft and a first stirring blade to rotate, so that materials in the hopper are stirred, and the first stirring device is independently controlled.
On the basis of any one of the above technical solutions, further, the second stirring device includes: a second motor; the second transmission mechanism is connected with the second motor; the second supporting seat penetrates through the hopper; the second bearing is arranged on the supporting seat, and the second transmission mechanism penetrates through the second bearing; the second stirring shaft is connected with the second transmission mechanism; and the second stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft and is positioned in the hopper.
In this technical scheme, set up the second supporting seat on the hopper, install the second bearing in the second supporting seat, second drive mechanism penetrates the second bearing, and the second (mixing) shaft is connected with second drive mechanism to second motor drive second drive mechanism drives second (mixing) shaft and second stirring vane and rotates, and then stirs the material in the hopper, realizes the independent control to second agitating unit.
On the basis of any one of the above technical solutions, further, the type of the first motor is any one of the following: electric motors, hydraulic motors, pneumatic motors; and/or the second motor is of any one of the following types: electric motor, hydraulic motor, pneumatic motor.
In this technical solution, the first motor is any one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor, and a pneumatic motor; and/or the second motor is any one of an electric motor, a hydraulic motor, a pneumatic motor.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a concrete pumping system comprising: the stirring system according to any one of the preceding claims; the first conveying cylinder is arranged on the hopper and communicated with the interior of the hopper; the second conveying cylinder is arranged on the hopper and communicated with the interior of the hopper, the first conveying cylinder is arranged corresponding to the first stirring device, the second conveying cylinder is arranged corresponding to the second stirring device, the first stirring device is close to the first conveying cylinder relative to the second conveying cylinder, and the second stirring device is close to the second conveying cylinder relative to the first conveying cylinder; the conveying pipe penetrates through the hopper, can be communicated with the first conveying cylinder or the second conveying cylinder and is switched between the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder; wherein, the stirring speed of the first stirring device and the stirring speed of the second stirring device are respectively adjusted according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder.
The concrete pumping system provided by the invention has the advantages that the first conveying cylinder is arranged corresponding to the first stirring device, the second conveying cylinder is arranged corresponding to the second stirring device, namely, the first conveying cylinder is fed by the first stirring device, the second conveying cylinder is fed by the second stirring device, the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder alternately suck and feed materials, the conveying pipe is connected with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder in a switching way, thereby keeping the conveying pipe connected with the conveying cylinder which carries out feeding all the time, and the conveying cylinder which does not carry out feeding sucks the materials, therefore, the material suction speed can be ensured and the energy is saved by adjusting the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder, further, since the stirring system according to any one of the above-described embodiments is included, all the advantageous effects of the stirring system according to any one of the above-described embodiments are obtained, which is not described herein.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a control method for a concrete pumping system, which is used for the concrete pumping system according to any one of the above technical solutions, and includes: detecting the connection state of the conveying pipe with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder; and respectively controlling the first stirring device and the second stirring device according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder.
According to the control method of the concrete pumping system, the first stirring device and the second stirring device are controlled according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder, so that when the first conveying cylinder sucks materials, the first stirring device close to the first conveying cylinder is controlled to lift the rotating speed, and the second stirring device far away from the first conveying cylinder is controlled to reduce the rotating speed, or vice versa, so that the material sucking speed of the conveying cylinder is ensured, and the control method is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
On the basis of the technical scheme, further, the step of respectively controlling the first stirring device and the second stirring device according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder specifically comprises: when the conveying pipe is connected with the first conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a first preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a second preset stirring speed; wherein the first preset stirring speed is lower than the second preset stirring speed.
In the technical scheme, when the conveying pipe is connected with the first conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to operate at a first preset stirring speed, the second stirring device operates at a second preset stirring speed, and the first preset stirring speed is lower than the second preset stirring speed, namely, the stirring speed of the suction side stirring device is higher than that of the feeding side stirring device, so that the suction speed of the suction side is ensured, and the energy consumption is reduced.
On the basis of any one of the above technical solutions, further, the step of respectively controlling the first stirring device and the second stirring device according to the connection states of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder specifically includes: when the conveying pipe is connected with the second conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a third preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a fourth preset stirring speed; wherein the third preset stirring speed is higher than the fourth preset stirring speed.
In the technical scheme, when the conveying pipe is connected with the second conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to operate at a third preset stirring speed, the second stirring device operates at a fourth preset stirring speed, the fourth preset stirring speed is lower than the third preset stirring speed, namely, the stirring speed of the suction side stirring device is higher than that of the feeding side stirring device, so that the suction speed of the suction side is ensured, and the energy consumption is reduced.
On the basis of any technical scheme, the stirring speed of the first stirring device is determined according to the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder; and/or the stirring speed of the second stirring device is determined according to the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder. In the technical scheme, the stirring speed of a first stirring device is changed according to the change of the conveying speed of a first conveying cylinder, the stirring speed of a second stirring device is changed according to the change of the conveying speed of a second conveying cylinder, namely, the matching relation between the conveying speed and the stirring speed is preset, the stirring speed of the first stirring device is determined according to the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder, and/or the stirring speed of the second stirring device is determined according to the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder, so that when the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder is higher, the first stirring device can stir materials at a higher speed, and when the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder is lower, the first stirring device can stir materials at a lower speed; when the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder is high, the second stirring device stirs materials at a high speed, and when the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder is low, the second stirring device stirs the materials at a low speed, so that the conveying speed of the materials is ensured, and the performance of the materials can be ensured.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the present invention proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the control method of the concrete pumping system as set forth in any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions.
The computer-readable storage medium provided by the present invention, when being stored on a processor, implements the control method of the concrete pumping system according to any one of the above technical solutions, and therefore, all the advantages of the control method of the concrete pumping system according to any one of the above technical solutions are achieved, which are not described herein.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring system provided in an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a concrete pumping system provided in an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to another third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 and fig. 2 is:
100 stirring system, 110 first stirring device, 112 first motor, 114 first transmission mechanism, 116 first supporting seat, 118 first bearing, 120 first stirring shaft, 122 first stirring blade, 130 second stirring device, 132 second motor, 134 second transmission mechanism, 136 second supporting seat, 138 second bearing, 140 second stirring shaft, 142 second stirring blade, 150 hopper, 200 concrete pumping system, 210 first conveying cylinder, 220 second conveying cylinder and 230 conveying pipe.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The stirring system 100, the concrete pumping system 200, a control method of the concrete pumping system, and a computer-readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a stirring system 100, including: a hopper 150; a first stirring device 110 provided in the hopper 150; a second stirring device 130 provided in the hopper 150 and disposed opposite to the first stirring device 110; wherein, the stirring speed of the first stirring device 110 and the stirring speed of the second stirring device 130 can be independently adjusted.
The stirring system 100 provided by the invention is provided with two stirring devices, namely a first stirring device 110 and a second stirring device 130, and the two stirring devices can be independently controlled, so that the coaxiality of mounting holes at two sides of a hopper 150 is not required to be ensured during processing, the processing difficulty is low, and the two stirring devices can be stirred at different stirring speeds according to a material suction side and a material discharge side, wherein the material suction side is high in speed, the feeding of concrete can be accelerated, the material suction performance is improved, the material discharge side is pushed, the speed of a stirring blade is low, even the rotation can be stopped, and the energy is saved.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, in addition to embodiment 1, the first stirring device 110 further includes: a first motor 112; a first transmission mechanism 114 connected to the first motor 112; a first supporting seat 116 inserted into the hopper 150; the first bearing 118 is arranged on the supporting seat, and the first transmission mechanism 114 penetrates through the first bearing 118; a first stirring shaft 120 connected with the first transmission mechanism 114; the first stirring blade 122 is disposed on the stirring shaft, and the first stirring blade 122 is located in the hopper 150.
In this embodiment, a first supporting seat 116 is disposed on the hopper 150, a first bearing 118 is installed in the first supporting seat 116, the first transmission mechanism 114 penetrates through the first bearing 118, the first stirring shaft 120 is connected to the first transmission mechanism 114, the first motor 112 drives the first transmission mechanism 114 to drive the first stirring shaft 120 and the first stirring blade 122 to rotate, so as to stir the material in the hopper 150, and thus, the first stirring device 110 is independently controlled.
Further, the kind of the first motor 112 is any one of the following: electric motor, hydraulic motor, pneumatic motor.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 1, in addition to embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the second stirring device 130 further includes: a second motor 132; a second transmission mechanism 134 connected to the second motor 132; the second supporting seat 136 is arranged in the hopper 150 in a penetrating way; the second bearing 138 is arranged on the supporting seat, and the second transmission mechanism 134 penetrates through the second bearing 138; the second stirring shaft 140 is connected with the second transmission mechanism 134; and a second stirring blade 142 disposed at the stirring shaft, wherein the second stirring blade 142 is located in the hopper 150.
In this embodiment, a second supporting seat 136 is disposed on the hopper 150, a second bearing 138 is installed in the second supporting seat 136, a second transmission mechanism 134 penetrates the second bearing 138, a second stirring shaft 140 is connected to the second transmission mechanism 134, and the second motor 132 drives the second transmission mechanism 134 to drive the second stirring shaft 140 and the second stirring blade 142 to rotate, so as to stir the material in the hopper 150, thereby realizing independent control of the second stirring device 130.
Further, the second motor 132 is of any one of the following types: electric motor, hydraulic motor, pneumatic motor.
Example 4:
the present invention provides a blending system 100 comprising: the left and right stirring blades are respectively arranged on the two stirring shafts, and the installation and the speed control are independent.
Specifically, the first motor 112 drives the first stirring shaft 120 to make continuous circular rotation; the first agitating blade 122 is installed above the first agitating shaft 120, and rotates together with the first agitating shaft 120; the rotating first mixing blade 122 can mix the concrete around it and push it into the vicinity of the suction port of the concrete delivery cylinder so that the concrete can be sucked into the delivery cylinder, and the first bearing 118, the first transmission mechanism 114 and the first support 116 can mount the whole system on the hopper 150 to ensure its normal operation.
The second motor 132 drives the second stirring shaft 140 to make continuous circular rotation movement; the second agitating blade 142 is installed above the second agitating shaft 140, and rotates together with the second agitating shaft 140; the second stirring blade 142 can stir the concrete around the second stirring blade and push the concrete into the vicinity of the suction port of the concrete conveying cylinder, so that the concrete can be sucked into the conveying cylinder, and the second bearing 138, the second transmission mechanism 134 and the second support seat 136 can mount the whole system on the hopper 150 to ensure the normal operation of the hopper.
The first motor 112 and the second motor 132 are independently controlled.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 2, according to a second aspect embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a concrete pumping system 200, including: the blending system 100 provided in any of the above embodiments; a first transfer cylinder 210 provided in the hopper 150 and communicating with the inside of the hopper 150; a second transfer cylinder 220 provided in the hopper 150 and communicating with the inside of the hopper 150, the first transfer cylinder 210 being provided corresponding to the first stirring device 110, the second transfer cylinder 220 being provided corresponding to the second stirring device 130, the first stirring device 110 being close to the first transfer cylinder 210 with respect to the second transfer cylinder 220, and the second stirring device 130 being close to the second transfer cylinder 220 with respect to the first transfer cylinder 210; a delivery pipe 230 penetrating the hopper 150, wherein the delivery pipe 230 can communicate with the first delivery cylinder 210 or the second delivery cylinder 220 and switch between the first delivery cylinder 210 and the second delivery cylinder 220; wherein the stirring speed of the first stirring device 110 and the stirring speed of the second stirring device 130 are adjusted according to the connection state of the delivery pipe 230 with the first delivery cylinder 210 and the second delivery cylinder 220, respectively.
In the concrete pumping system 200 according to the present invention, the first delivery cylinder 210 is disposed corresponding to the first stirring device 110, the second delivery cylinder 220 is disposed corresponding to the second stirring device 130, that is, the first delivery cylinder 210 is fed by the first stirring device 110, the second delivery cylinder 220 is fed by the second stirring device 130, the first delivery cylinder 210 and the second delivery cylinder 220 alternately suck and feed, and the delivery pipe 230 is connected to both the first delivery cylinder 210 and the second delivery cylinder 220 in a switching manner, so that the delivery pipe 230 is always connected to the delivery cylinder that performs feeding, and the delivery cylinder that does not perform feeding is sucking, so that the suction speed can be ensured and energy can be saved according to the connection state adjustment of the delivery pipe 230 to the first delivery cylinder 210 and the second delivery cylinder 220, and since the stirring system 100 according to any of the above embodiments is included, the stirring system 100 according to any of the above embodiments has all the advantages of the stirring system 100 according to any of the above embodiments, this is not mentioned here.
Wherein the rotation speed of the first agitating blade 122 is adjusted according to the operation speed of the first conveying cylinder 210; and/or the rotational speed of the second agitating blade 142, is adjusted according to the operating speed of the second conveying cylinder 220.
Specifically, a comparison relation database of the rotation speed and the operation speed can be preset, and the rotation speed is determined according to the operation speed.
When the concrete mixer is used, the first motor 112 is driven (in a hydraulic mode, an electric mode, a pneumatic mode and the like) to work to drive the first stirring shaft 120 to rotate, so that the first stirring blades 122 are driven to rotate, and in the rotating process, concrete around the first stirring blades 122 is sent to the opening part of the first conveying cylinder 210, so that the concrete can be conveniently sucked into the first conveying cylinder 210.
Similarly, the second motor 132 is driven (hydraulically, electrically, pneumatically, etc.) to rotate the second stirring shaft 140, so as to drive the second stirring blades 142 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the concrete around the second stirring blades 142 is delivered to the opening of the second conveying cylinder 220, so that the concrete can be conveniently sucked into the second conveying cylinder 220.
Specifically, during the pumping process, the first and second transfer cylinders 210 and 220 under the left and right stirring blades, the first and second stirring blades 122 and 142, respectively, are used to push the material, and the other is used to suck the material.
As shown in fig. 2, for example: the first conveying cylinder 210 is a material suction side conveying cylinder, and a proper stirring speed is required to push the concrete in the hopper 150 to the mouth of the first conveying cylinder 210, so that the suction of the material is ensured; at this time, the speed of the first stirring blade 122 can be matched through the system of the controller, and the controller is controlled to operate at the optimal rotating speed; for the second delivery cylinder 220 on the pushing side on the other side, the mouth of the second delivery cylinder 220 is not connected to the hopper 150, and the concrete in the hopper 150 in the region does not need to be stirred or rotated at a low speed, even stopped, so as to save energy. Of course, the stirring speed of the second stirring blade 142 needs to be individually controlled by the controller. On the contrary, when the direction of the delivery pipe 230(S pipe) is changed, the suction state of the concrete under the second mixing blade 142 and the first mixing blade 122 is changed, and the mixing rotation speed also needs to be separately adjusted.
The speed of the first stirring blade 122 and the speed of the second stirring blade 142 on the left side and the right side are independently controlled by the central controller, so that the high-efficiency material suction on the material suction side is achieved, and energy conservation is realized simultaneously under the condition that the idle rotation on the material suction side is ensured not to be isolated.
Example 6:
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, a concrete flow of a control method of a concrete pumping system according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention is as follows:
step 302: detecting the connection state of the conveying pipe with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder;
step 304: and respectively controlling the first stirring device and the second stirring device according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder.
According to the control method of the concrete pumping system, the first stirring device and the second stirring device are controlled according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder, so that when the first conveying cylinder sucks materials, the first stirring device close to the first conveying cylinder is controlled to lift the rotating speed, and the second stirring device far away from the first conveying cylinder is controlled to reduce the rotating speed, or vice versa, so that the material sucking speed of the conveying cylinder is ensured, and the control method is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Example 7:
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, a concrete flow of a control method of a concrete pumping system according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention is as follows:
step 402: detecting the connection state of the conveying pipe with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder;
step 404: when the conveying pipe is connected with the first conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a first preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a second preset stirring speed; wherein the first preset stirring speed is lower than the second preset stirring speed.
Based on embodiment 6, the control method of the concrete pumping system provided by the invention further controls the first stirring device to operate at a first preset stirring speed and the second stirring device to operate at a second preset stirring speed when the conveying pipe is connected with the first conveying cylinder, wherein the first preset stirring speed is lower than the second preset stirring speed, that is, the stirring speed of the stirring device at the suction side is higher than that of the stirring device at the feeding side, so that the suction speed at the suction side is ensured, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Example 8:
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to another third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, a concrete flow of a control method of a concrete pumping system according to another third embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
step 502: detecting the connection state of the conveying pipe with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder;
step 504: when the conveying pipe is connected with the second conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a third preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a fourth preset stirring speed; wherein the third preset stirring speed is higher than the fourth preset stirring speed.
Based on embodiment 6, the control method of the concrete pumping system provided by the invention further controls the first stirring device to operate at a third preset stirring speed and the second stirring device to operate at a fourth preset stirring speed when the conveying pipe is connected with the second conveying cylinder, wherein the fourth preset stirring speed is lower than the third preset stirring speed, namely the stirring speed of the stirring device at the suction side is higher than that of the stirring device at the feeding side, so that the suction speed at the suction side is ensured, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Example 9:
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a concrete pumping system according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, a concrete flow of a control method of a concrete pumping system according to a further third embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
step 602: detecting the connection state of the conveying pipe with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder;
step 604: when the conveying pipe is connected with the first conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a first preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a second preset stirring speed; wherein the first preset stirring speed is lower than the second preset stirring speed;
step 606: when the conveying pipe is connected with the second conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a third preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a fourth preset stirring speed; wherein the third preset stirring speed is higher than the fourth preset stirring speed.
On the basis of embodiment 6, further, when the delivery pipe is connected to the first delivery cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to operate at a first preset stirring speed, the second stirring device operates at a second preset stirring speed, and the first preset stirring speed is lower than the second preset stirring speed; when the conveying pipe is connected with the second conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to operate at a third preset stirring speed, the second stirring device operates at a fourth preset stirring speed, the fourth preset stirring speed is lower than the third preset stirring speed, namely, the stirring speed of the material suction side stirring device is higher than that of the material feeding side stirring device, so that the material suction speed of the material suction side is ensured, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Example 10:
on the basis of any one of embodiments 6 to 9, further, the first preset stirring speed is equal to 0; and/or the fourth preset stirring speed is equal to 0.
In this embodiment, the operation of the stirring device on the feeding side can be stopped, further reducing the energy consumption.
Example 11:
on the basis of any one of embodiment 6 to embodiment 10, further, the stirring speed of the first stirring device 110 is determined according to the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder 210; and/or the stirring speed of the second stirring device 130 is determined according to the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder 220.
In this embodiment, the stirring speed of the first stirring device 110 is changed according to the change of the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder 210, the stirring speed of the second stirring device 220 is changed according to the change of the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder 220, that is, the matching relationship between the conveying speed and the stirring speed is preset, the stirring speed of the first stirring device 110 is determined according to the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder 210, and/or the stirring speed of the second stirring device 130 is determined according to the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder 220, so that the first stirring device 110 can stir the material at a higher speed when the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder 210 is higher, and the first stirring device 110 can stir the material at a lower speed when the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder 210 is lower; when the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder 220 is high, the second stirring device 130 stirs the material at a high speed, and when the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder 220 is low, the second stirring device 130 stirs the material at a low speed, so that the conveying speed of the material is ensured, and the performance of the material can be ensured
Example 12:
according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of controlling a concrete pumping system as provided in any one of the above embodiments.
The computer-readable storage medium provided by the present invention, which is stored thereon and executed by the processor, implements the control method of the concrete pumping system according to any of the embodiments, and therefore, has all the advantages of the control method of the concrete pumping system according to any of the embodiments, which are not described herein.
In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A concrete pumping system, comprising:
a blending system, the blending system comprising: a hopper (150);
a first stirring device (110) provided in the hopper (150);
a second stirring device (130) provided in the hopper (150) and disposed opposite to the first stirring device (110);
wherein the stirring speed of the first stirring device (110) and the stirring speed of the second stirring device (130) are independently adjustable;
a first conveyance cylinder (210) provided in the hopper (150) and communicating with the inside of the hopper (150);
a second transport cylinder (220) provided in the hopper (150) and communicating with the inside of the hopper (150), wherein the first transport cylinder (210) is provided corresponding to the first stirring device (110), the second transport cylinder (220) is provided corresponding to the second stirring device (130), and the first stirring device (110) is close to the first transport cylinder (210) with respect to the second transport cylinder (220), and the second stirring device (130) is close to the second transport cylinder (220) with respect to the first transport cylinder (210);
the conveying pipe (230) is arranged in the hopper (150) in a penetrating mode, the conveying pipe (230) is communicated with the first conveying cylinder (210) or the second conveying cylinder (220), and the conveying pipe (230) is switched between the first conveying cylinder (210) and the second conveying cylinder (220);
wherein the stirring speed of the first stirring device (110) and the stirring speed of the second stirring device (130) are adjusted according to the connection state of the delivery pipe (230) with the first delivery cylinder (210) and the second delivery cylinder (220), respectively.
2. Concrete pumping system according to claim 1, characterized in that said first stirring device (110) comprises:
a first motor (112);
a first transmission mechanism (114) connected with the first motor (112);
a first support seat (116) arranged in the hopper (150) in a penetrating way;
the first bearing (118) is arranged on the supporting seat, and the first transmission mechanism (114) penetrates through the first bearing (118);
the first stirring shaft (120) is connected with the first transmission mechanism (114);
the first stirring blade (122) is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the first stirring blade (122) is positioned in the hopper (150).
3. Concrete pumping system according to claim 2, characterized in that said second stirring device (130) comprises:
a second motor (132);
a second transmission mechanism (134) connected with the second motor (132);
a second support seat (136) arranged in the hopper (150) in a penetrating way;
the second bearing (138) is arranged on the supporting seat, and the second transmission mechanism (134) penetrates through the second bearing (138);
the second stirring shaft (140) is connected with the second transmission mechanism (134);
the second stirring blade (142) is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the second stirring blade (142) is positioned in the hopper (150).
4. Concrete pumping system according to claim 3,
the first motor (112) is of any one of the following types:
electric motors, hydraulic motors, pneumatic motors; and/or
The second motor (132) is of the type that is either:
electric motor, hydraulic motor, pneumatic motor.
5. A control method of a concrete pumping system for a concrete pumping system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by comprising:
detecting the connection state of the conveying pipe with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder;
and respectively controlling the first stirring device and the second stirring device according to the connection state of the conveying pipe with the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder.
6. The control method of a concrete pumping system according to claim 5,
the step of controlling the first stirring device and the second stirring device respectively according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder specifically comprises:
when the conveying pipe is connected with the first conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a first preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a second preset stirring speed;
wherein the first preset stirring speed is lower than the second preset stirring speed.
7. The control method of a concrete pumping system according to claim 6,
the step of controlling the first stirring device and the second stirring device respectively according to the connection state of the conveying pipe and the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder specifically comprises:
when the conveying pipe is connected with the second conveying cylinder, the first stirring device is controlled to work at a third preset stirring speed, and the second stirring device works at a fourth preset stirring speed;
wherein the third preset stirring speed is higher than the fourth preset stirring speed.
8. The control method of a concrete pumping system according to any one of claims 5 to 7,
the stirring speed of the first stirring device is determined according to the conveying speed of the first conveying cylinder; and/or
The stirring speed of the second stirring device is determined according to the conveying speed of the second conveying cylinder.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out a method of controlling a concrete pumping system according to any one of claims 5 to 8.
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CN202010202742.8A CN111391123B (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Stirring system, concrete pumping system, control method of concrete pumping system and storage medium |
PCT/CN2020/110723 WO2021184680A1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-24 | Mixing system, concrete pumping system and control method therefor, and storage medium |
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CN111391123B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-01-25 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Stirring system, concrete pumping system, control method of concrete pumping system and storage medium |
CN114800860B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-05-12 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Control method of stirring device, stirring device and pumping equipment |
CN114558784B (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2023-09-26 | 岳阳华铭混凝土有限公司 | Concrete residual slurry recycling device for tank truck |
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JPH0341818Y2 (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1991-09-02 | ||
CN2600612Y (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-01-21 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Cone bunker of concrete pump |
CN2895005Y (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-05-02 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Stirring device for concrete pumping equipment |
CN102229200B (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-12-05 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling discharge rate of mixer truck and mixer truck |
CN102322147B (en) * | 2011-05-21 | 2014-01-15 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Mixer truck and pump truck coordinative operation system, mixer truck and pump truck coordinative operation method, mixer truck and pump truck |
CN102839821B (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2014-12-17 | 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 | Concrete hopper |
CN203978805U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-03 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Concrete pumping unit and concrete pumping machine |
CN104827573B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-06-06 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Pumping machine system and its control method |
CN104847642B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-02-01 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Control method and control device for concrete pumping |
CN204546768U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-12 | 曾德亮 | Dry mixed mortar mixer |
DK3646943T3 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2023-08-14 | Sika Tech Ag | PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURE OF A STRUCTURE OF BUILDING MATERIALS |
CN206623229U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-11-10 | 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 | A kind of concreting agitator |
CN108081456A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-29 | 江苏中砼新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixer |
CN111391123B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-01-25 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Stirring system, concrete pumping system, control method of concrete pumping system and storage medium |
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