Detachable generating set oil pipe laying mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to a placing mechanism, in particular to a detachable generator set oil pipe placing mechanism.
Background
The generator set is a complete set of mechanical equipment for converting energy of other forms into electric energy, and consists of a power system, a control system, a silencing system, a damping system and an exhaust system, and is driven by a water turbine, a steam turbine, a diesel engine or other power machines, so that energy generated by water flow, air flow, fuel combustion or atomic fission is converted into mechanical energy to be transmitted to a generator, the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by the generator and then is output to electric equipment for use, the generator has wide application in industrial and agricultural production, national defense, science and technology and daily life, and in recent years, with technological progress, the generator set is taken as a high-quality choice of a family emergency power supply and a field trip power supply, and a lightweight portable small-sized generator set also starts to enter the daily;
patent document (CN107160353B) discloses a detachable generating set oil pipe mounting mechanism, and this oil pipe mounting mechanism can't guarantee generating set oil pipe's stability, and the function is single, only places the function, can't directly install oil pipe mounting mechanism, and this oil pipe mounting mechanism can't carry out altitude mixture control simultaneously, consequently can't adapt to different mounting heights, needs the manpower to go on during engine unit oil pipe installation, and intensity of labour is big.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a detachable oil pipe placing mechanism for a generator set, which is characterized in that two clamping rollers are respectively arranged on two lifting blocks, and a threaded rod is driven to rotate by rotating a rotating handle, so that the two lifting blocks are driven to move oppositely, and an oil pipe of the generator set is clamped tightly, so that the technical problems that the existing oil pipe placing mechanism cannot stably place the oil pipe of the generator set and cannot ensure the safety of the oil pipe of the generator set are solved;
according to the invention, the movable motor is started and is matched with the gears and the chain for driving, so that the two lower clamping rollers can be driven to rotate, the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping rollers is driven to move, the oil pipe of the generator set is convenient to take out, the butt joint of the oil pipe of the generator set and the generator set is convenient to carry out or the disassembly of the oil pipe of the generator set is convenient, and the technical problems that the existing oil pipe placing mechanism is single in function and only has a placing function are solved;
according to the invention, the lifting motor drives the driving screw to rotate and drives the driving screw nut to move along the driving screw, the screw nut drives the connecting sleeve through the fixed rod, the connecting sleeve drives the mounting bottom plate to ascend and descend through the connecting arm, so that the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping roller and the clamping roller is driven to ascend and descend, the height of the oil pipe of the generator set is automatically adjusted, and the technical problems that the existing oil pipe placing mechanism cannot be adjusted in height, cannot adapt to different mounting heights, needs manpower for mounting, and is high in labor intensity are solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a detachable oil pipe placing mechanism of a generator set comprises a supporting bottom plate, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate through welding, a supporting column is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, a connecting sleeve is movably installed on the supporting column along the vertical direction, a lifting motor is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting column through a bolt, a driving lead screw is arranged on the inner side of the supporting column, the upper end and the lower end of the driving lead screw are respectively rotatably installed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the supporting column through bearings, the output shaft end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the driving lead screw, a lead screw nut is in threaded connection with the driving lead screw, vertical grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the supporting column, fixing rods are transversely arranged on two sides of the lead screw nut, one end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve;
one side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is fixedly provided with an installation bottom plate through a bolt, the installation bottom plate is horizontally arranged, the upper surface of the installation bottom plate is fixedly provided with two supporting plates through welding, the two supporting plates are respectively positioned at two corner positions of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate, a supporting top plate is horizontally fixed between the tops of the two supporting plates through a bolt, a threaded rod is vertically arranged between the two supporting plates, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the installation bottom plate through a bearing, the upper end of the threaded rod penetrates through the supporting top plate and extends to the upper side of the supporting top plate, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the supporting top plate through a bearing, and the top of the threaded rod;
two lifting blocks are transversely arranged between the two supporting plates and are distributed up and down, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the two lifting blocks, the two lifting blocks are both provided with two rotating rods, a clamping roller is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod far away from the lifting block, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the lifting block through a bearing, a motor mounting plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the lifting block positioned below the rotating rod, one ends of the two rotating rods below the rotating rod extend to the inner side of the motor mounting plate, and one end of the two lower rotating rods positioned in the motor mounting plate is fixedly provided with a gear, the two gears are in transmission connection through a chain, one side fixed mounting of motor mounting panel has the speed reducer, the top fixed mounting of speed reducer has the mobile motor, the output shaft of mobile motor passes through speed reducer and one of them bull stick fixed connection.
Further, the diameter of the circumference of the middle part of the clamping roller is smaller than the diameter of the circumferences of the two ends.
Furthermore, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the lifting block and penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the lifting block.
Further, two vertically be provided with two guide bars between the backup pad, two the guide bar distributes and is located the both sides of threaded rod, the upper end and the roof supporting fixed connection of guide bar, the lower extreme of guide bar and mounting plate's last fixed surface are connected, the mounting hole has been seted up on the elevator, and the mounting hole runs through the upper and lower surface of elevator, the guide bar is installed in the mounting hole, just elevator and guide bar sliding fit.
Furthermore, the threads on the threaded rod are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the threaded rod.
Further, all be provided with two pairs of pulleys on two relative inner walls of adapter sleeve, two pairs the pulley rotates with the inner wall of adapter sleeve to be connected, and two pairs the pulley is the symmetric distribution on the inner wall of adapter sleeve, and is every right the quantity of pulley is two, and two the pulley distributes about being, the support column is located between two pairs of pulleys, the both sides of support column are equal vertical two guide rails that are provided with, the guide rail passes through welded fastening with the outer wall of support column, and every two the pulley cooperatees with corresponding guide rail respectively.
Further, the working steps of the oil pipe placing mechanism are as follows:
step one, placing an oil pipe of a generator set between an upper clamping roller and a lower clamping roller, manually rotating a rotating handle, driving a threaded rod to rotate by the rotating handle, and driving two lifting blocks to move oppositely, so as to drive the upper clamping roller and the lower clamping roller to clamp the oil pipe of the generator set;
step two, starting a lifting motor, enabling an output shaft of the lifting motor to rotate and drive a driving screw to rotate, driving the driving screw to drive a screw nut to move along the driving screw, driving a connecting sleeve by the screw nut through a fixed rod, driving the mounting bottom plate to ascend and descend by the connecting sleeve through a connecting arm, driving a clamping roller to ascend and descend, driving an oil pipe of the generating set to ascend and descend, and adjusting the height of the oil pipe of the generating set;
and step three, starting the movable motor, driving one of the rotating rods below the movable motor to rotate through the speed reducer, driving the gear fixed with the rotating rod to rotate through the rotating rod, driving the other rotating rod to rotate through the gear and the chain, driving the two clamping rollers below the rotating rod to rotate, and driving the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping rollers to move, so that the oil pipe of the generator set is in butt joint with the generator set or the oil pipe of the generator set is detached.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the oil pipe placing mechanism, the two clamping rollers are respectively arranged on the two lifting blocks, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the two lifting blocks are driven to move oppositely, an oil pipe of the generator set is clamped, the oil pipe placing mechanism can clamp oil pipes of the generator sets with different sizes, the stable placing of the oil pipe of the generator set can be guaranteed by clamping the oil pipe of the generator set through the clamping rollers, and the safety of the oil pipe of the generator set is guaranteed;
according to the invention, the movable motor is started and is matched with the gears and the chain for driving, the two clamping rollers below the movable motor can be driven to rotate, so that the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping rollers is driven to move, the oil pipe of the generator set is convenient to take out, meanwhile, the oil pipe of the generator set is convenient to butt joint with the generator set or disassemble the oil pipe of the generator set, and the multifunctional oil pipe clamp is multifunctional;
according to the invention, the lifting motor drives the driving screw to rotate and drives the driving screw nut to move along the driving screw, the screw nut drives the connecting sleeve through the fixed rod, the connecting sleeve drives the mounting bottom plate to ascend and descend through the connecting arm, so that the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping roller and the clamping roller is driven to ascend and descend, the height of the oil pipe of the generator set is automatically adjusted, different mounting heights are adapted, the accuracy of the mounting and butt joint of the oil pipe of the generator set is ensured, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a detachable generator set oil pipe placing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of a supporting column, a connecting sleeve and the inside thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of a support post and its internal structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial structure view of a detachable generator set oil pipe placing mechanism of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a support base plate; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a support pillar; 31. a vertical slot; 4. a lifting motor; 5. connecting sleeves; 6. a connecting arm; 7. driving a lead screw; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a lead screw nut; 10. a pulley; 11. a guide rail; 12. mounting a bottom plate; 13. a support plate; 14. supporting a top plate; 15. a lifting block; 16. a grip roller; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a guide bar; 20. rotating the handle; 21. a gear; 22. a speed reducer; 23. a moving motor; 24. motor mounting panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a detachable oil pipe placing mechanism for a generator set comprises a supporting base plate 1, a supporting seat 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting base plate 1 by welding, a supporting column 3 is arranged on the top of the supporting seat 2, a connecting sleeve 5 is movably installed on the supporting column 3 along the vertical direction, a lifting motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting column 3 by bolts, a driving lead screw 7 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting column 3, the upper end and the lower end of the driving lead screw 7 are respectively rotatably installed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the supporting column 3 by a bearing, the output shaft end of the lifting motor 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the driving lead screw 7, a lead screw nut 9 is in threaded connection with the driving lead screw 7, vertical grooves 31 are respectively formed on two opposite side walls of the supporting column, one end of the fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the screw nut 9, the other end of the fixing rod 8 penetrates through the vertical groove 31 and extends to the outer side of the supporting column 3, and the other end of the fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 5;
one side of the connecting sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 6, one end of the connecting arm 6 is fixedly provided with an installation bottom plate 12 through a bolt, the mounting base plate 12 is horizontally arranged, two support plates 13 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 12 through welding, the two support plates 13 are respectively positioned at two corner positions of the upper surface of the mounting base plate 12, a support top plate 14 is horizontally fixed between the tops of the two support plates 13 through bolts, a threaded rod 18 is vertically arranged between the two support plates 13, the bottom end of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bottom plate 12 through a bearing, the upper end of the threaded rod 18 penetrates through the supporting top plate 14 and extends to the upper part of the supporting top plate 14, the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected with the supporting top plate 14 through a bearing, and a rotating handle 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod 18;
two lifting blocks 15 are transversely arranged between the two supporting plates 13, the two lifting blocks 15 are distributed up and down, the threaded rod 18 is in threaded connection with the two lifting blocks 15, two rotating rods 17 are arranged on the two lifting blocks 15, a clamping roller 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 17 far away from the lifting block 15, the rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected with the lifting block 15 through a bearing, a motor mounting plate 24 is fixedly arranged at one side of the lifting block 15 positioned below, one ends of the two rotating rods 17 below extend to the inner side of the motor mounting plate 24, and one end of the two lower rotating rods 17 positioned in the motor mounting plate 24 is fixedly provided with a gear 21, the two gears 21 are in transmission connection through a chain, a speed reducer 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor mounting plate 24, a mobile motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the top of the speed reducer 22, an output shaft of the moving motor 23 is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods 17 through a speed reducer 22.
The diameter of the circumference of the centre section of the clamping roller 16 is smaller than the diameter of the circumference of the two ends.
The middle part of the lifting block 15 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the lifting block 15.
Two vertically be provided with two guide bars 19 between the backup pad 13, two guide bar 19 distributes and is located the both sides of threaded rod 18, the upper end and the roof that supports 14 fixed connection of guide bar 19, the lower extreme of guide bar 19 and the last fixed surface of mounting plate 12 are connected, the mounting hole has been seted up on the elevator 15, and the mounting hole runs through the upper and lower surface of elevator 15, guide bar 19 installs in the mounting hole, just elevator 15 and guide bar 19 sliding fit.
The threads on the threaded rod 18 are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the threaded rod 18.
All be provided with two pairs of pulleys 10 on two relative inner walls of adapter sleeve 5, two pairs pulley 10 rotates with the inner wall of adapter sleeve 5 to be connected, and two pairs pulley 10 is the symmetric distribution on the inner wall of adapter sleeve 5, and is every right the quantity of pulley 10 is two, and two pulley 10 is upper and lower distribution, support column 3 is located between two pairs of pulley 10, the equal vertical two guide rails 11 that are provided with in both sides of support column 3, guide rail 11 passes through welded fastening with the outer wall of support column 3, every two pulley 10 cooperatees with corresponding guide rail 11 respectively.
The oil pipe placing mechanism comprises the following working steps:
step one, placing an oil pipe of a generator set between an upper clamping roller set 16 and a lower clamping roller set 16, manually rotating a rotating handle 20, driving a threaded rod 18 to rotate by the rotating handle 20, and driving two lifting blocks 15 to move oppositely, so as to drive the upper clamping roller set 16 and the lower clamping roller set 16 to clamp the oil pipe of the generator set;
step two, starting a lifting motor 4, enabling an output shaft of the lifting motor 4 to rotate and drive a driving screw 7 to rotate, driving the driving screw 7 to drive a screw nut 9 to move along the driving screw 7, driving a connecting sleeve 5 by the screw nut 9 through a fixing rod 8, driving an installation bottom plate 12 to ascend and descend by the connecting sleeve 5 through a connecting arm 6, driving a clamping roller 16 to ascend and descend, driving an oil pipe of a generating set to ascend and descend, and adjusting the height of the oil pipe of the generating set;
and step three, starting the movable motor 23, driving one of the rotating rods 17 below the movable motor 23 to rotate through the speed reducer 22, driving the gear 21 fixed with the rotating rod 17 to rotate, driving the other rotating rod 17 to rotate through the gear 21 and a chain, driving the two clamping rollers 16 below the rotating rod to rotate, driving the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping rollers 16 to move, and enabling the oil pipe of the generator set to be in butt joint with the generator set or detaching the oil pipe of the generator set.
According to the oil pipe placing mechanism, the two lifting blocks 15 are respectively provided with the two clamping rollers 16, the rotating handle 20 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate, so that the two lifting blocks 15 are driven to move oppositely, an oil pipe of a generator set is clamped, the oil pipe of the generator set with different sizes can be clamped by the oil pipe placing mechanism, the stable placing of the oil pipe of the generator set can be ensured by clamping the oil pipe of the generator set through the clamping rollers, and the safety of the oil pipe of the generator set is ensured;
according to the invention, the movable motor 23 is started and is matched with the gear 21 and the chain for driving, so that the two lower clamping rollers 16 can be driven to rotate, the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping rollers 16 is driven to move, the oil pipe of the generator set can be conveniently taken out, meanwhile, the oil pipe of the generator set can be conveniently butted with the generator set or disassembled, and the multifunctional oil pipe clamping device has various functions;
according to the invention, the lifting motor 4 drives the driving screw 7 to rotate and drives the driving screw nut 9 to move along the driving screw 7, the screw nut 9 drives the connecting sleeve 5 through the fixing rod 8, the connecting sleeve 5 drives the mounting bottom plate 12 to ascend and descend through the connecting arm 6, so that the oil pipe of the generator set between the clamping roller 16 and the clamping roller 16 is driven to ascend and descend, the height of the oil pipe of the generator set is automatically adjusted, different mounting heights are adapted, the accuracy of the oil pipe mounting and butt joint of the generator set is ensured, and the labor intensity is reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.