CN111390742A - Soft machine of throwing of brick face of pavior brick - Google Patents
Soft machine of throwing of brick face of pavior brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN111390742A CN111390742A CN202010336197.1A CN202010336197A CN111390742A CN 111390742 A CN111390742 A CN 111390742A CN 202010336197 A CN202010336197 A CN 202010336197A CN 111390742 A CN111390742 A CN 111390742A
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011465 paving brick Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/005—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents using brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/048—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
- B28B11/0845—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for smoothing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/04—Exhausting or laying dust
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a brick surface soft polishing machine for pavement bricks. The conveying device comprises a first conveying device and a second conveying device for conveying pavement bricks, wherein the head end of the second conveying device is connected with the tail end of the first conveying device, the first conveying device comprises a first conveying frame, a plurality of first conveying supporting rollers are arranged on the first conveying frame along the length direction, the second conveying device comprises a second conveying frame, and a plurality of second conveying supporting rollers are arranged on the second conveying frame along the length direction; the face polishing device and the spraying device are installed at the head end of the first conveying device, the first drying device is installed in the middle of the first conveying device, the transfer device and the second drying device which transfer and move the pavement bricks are installed between the tail end of the first conveying device and the head end of the second conveying device, and the third drying device is installed at the middle of the second conveying device and the tail end of the second conveying device. The invention realizes continuous processing, and has less noise and dust generation and good polished surface treatment effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of brick making machine equipment, and particularly relates to a brick surface soft polishing machine for pavement bricks.
Background
The paving brick is made of cement, stone and sand through vibration moulding and cutting and grinding stripes or checks on its surface. Looks exactly like granite, and the style is elegant and rough in some cases, and romantic and soft in some cases, so that the decorative material is one of the preferred pavement decorative materials for the contemporary people. The cement and aggregate are used as main raw materials, and the cement and aggregate are manufactured by processing, vibration pressurizing or other forming processes, and are used for paving concrete pavements of urban road sidewalks, urban squares and the like and blocks, plates and the like of ground engineering. The surface of the material can be provided with a fabric layer or without the fabric layer; natural or colored. Including other product materials such as flooring and the like used to pave urban road sidewalks, urban squares, and the like.
In general, after the pavement bricks are formed by vibration and compression, the surfaces of the pavement bricks have certain roughness. Because of factors such as raw materials and a forming process, the surface layer of the pavior brick is usually polished after being processed and formed, so that the surface layer has better characteristics such as flatness improvement, glossiness improvement and the like, namely, the surface is polished, and the quality of the pavior brick product is improved. The existing surface polishing mode is a hard surface polishing mode generally, namely, the brick surface is polished by a polishing roller or a grinding wheel, an abrasive belt and other facilities, the mode has high noise, can generate a large amount of dust and has influence on the size (thickness) of the pavement brick.
In fact, when the surface of the pavement brick is polished, after the pavement brick is processed and molded and maintained for a certain time, the polishing effect can be achieved by washing away the cement raw materials and the like on the surface and exposing the sand materials in the surface layer. In the prior art, equipment capable of performing the soft polishing process does not exist, so that the surface polishing equipment of the pavement brick needs to be developed and designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a soft polishing machine for the brick surface of a pavement brick, which can realize continuous processing, generates less noise and dust and has good polishing treatment effect to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems in the prior art is as follows: a soft brick surface polishing machine for pavement bricks comprises a first conveying device and a second conveying device, wherein the first conveying device and the second conveying device are used for conveying the pavement bricks, the head end of the second conveying device is connected with the tail end of the first conveying device, the first conveying device comprises a first conveying frame, a plurality of first conveying supporting rollers are arranged on the first conveying frame along the length direction, the second conveying device comprises a second conveying frame, and a plurality of second conveying supporting rollers are arranged on the second conveying frame along the length direction; the face polishing device and the spraying device are installed at the head end of the first conveying device, the first drying device is installed in the middle of the first conveying device, the transfer device and the second drying device which transfer and move the pavement bricks are installed between the tail end of the first conveying device and the head end of the second conveying device, and the third drying device is installed at the middle of the second conveying device and the tail end of the second conveying device.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that: compared with the existing face polishing equipment, the face polishing device, the spraying device, the first drying device, the transferring device, the second drying device, the paint spraying device and the third drying device are sequentially arranged on the conveying device, so that the continuous processing procedures of spraying, face polishing, primary drying, transferring, secondary drying, paint spraying and tertiary drying for the road face brick are realized, the face polishing treatment efficiency is high, the treatment mode is reasonable, the smooth finish of the brick face is improved, and the surface layer protection of a product is realized by arranging the varnish layer. The surface polishing device is composed of a plurality of polishing rotary rollers and polishing bristles, so that the surface soft polishing treatment (compared with a hard polishing mode) of the pavement brick product is realized. The surface material layer is removed through soft polishing in a period of time after the pavement brick is molded, and a good polishing effect is obtained. The soft polishing mode has almost no influence on the thickness of the pavement brick, generates less noise and dust in the processing process, and is a safe, novel and environment-friendly polishing treatment mode for production.
Preferably: the polishing device comprises a plurality of polishing rotary rollers which are arranged in sequence and transversely arranged between the frames of the first conveying frame, and polishing bristles are arranged on each polishing rotary roller; the polishing device also comprises a polishing driving component for driving each polishing rotary roller.
Preferably: the spraying device comprises a supporting frame fixedly connected with the first conveying frame, a cross beam is arranged on the supporting frame, a plurality of spraying pipes are arranged below the cross beam, and water source nozzles of the spraying pipes are arranged on the cross beam.
Preferably: the transfer device comprises a transfer bracket fixedly connected with the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, and a track is arranged on the inner side of the top of the transfer bracket; the device also comprises a translation frame, and rail wheels which move along the rails are arranged on two sides of the translation frame; the front part of the translation frame is also provided with a lifting push plate assembly, the lifting push plate assembly comprises a lifting cylinder, and the lower end of a piston rod of the lifting push plate assembly is provided with a push plate; and the transfer driving component is used for driving the translation frame to move transversely.
Preferably: the transfer driving assembly comprises a driving shaft and a moving motor which are arranged on the translation frame, gears are arranged at two ends of the driving shaft, a first rack and a second rack are arranged at the top of the transfer support, and two gears at the end part of the driving shaft are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks.
Preferably: the transfer device further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprises a left guide sleeve and a right guide sleeve which are fixed with the translation frame, and a left guide rod and a right guide rod which are fixed with the push plate, and the two guide rods are respectively positioned in the two guide sleeves.
Preferably: the paint spraying device comprises a paint spraying bracket fixedly connected with the second conveying frame, and a paint spraying assembly is installed on the paint spraying bracket.
Preferably: the first drying device, the second drying device and the third drying device are identical in structure and comprise air boxes with air inlets and flat air blowing openings, electric heating wire nets and fan blades are installed in the air boxes, and motors for driving the fan blades are installed outside the air boxes.
Preferably: the conveying direction of the first conveying device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveying device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the dough throwing device, the spraying device and a part of the first conveying device in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transfer device and the second drying device in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the painting apparatus, the third drying apparatus and a part of the second conveying apparatus in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a surface polishing device; 1-1, polishing and rotating a roller; 1-2, polishing surface bristles; 2. a spraying device; 2-1, supporting the frame; 2-2, a cross beam; 2-3, a spray pipe; 3. a first conveying device; 3-1, upright columns; 3-2, a first conveying frame; 3-3, a first conveying carrier roller; 4. a first drying device; 5. a transfer device; 5-1, transferring the bracket; 5-2, gears; 5-3, a first rack; 5-4, translating the frame; 5-5, a driving shaft; 5-6, a lifting cylinder; 5-7, push plate; 5-8, guide sleeve; 5-9, moving a motor; 5-10 parts of guide rod; 5-11, rail wheels; 5-12, a second rack; 5-13, track; 6. a second drying device; 7. a paint spraying device; 7-1, a spray painting bracket; 7-2, a paint spraying component; 8. a third drying device; 9. a second conveying device; 9-1, a second conveying frame; 9-2, second conveying carrier rollers; 10. a drive device; 10-1, driving a motor; 10-2, installing a bracket.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.
Referring to fig. 1, the brick surface soft polishing machine for the pavement bricks comprises a first conveying device 3 and a second conveying device 9 for conveying the pavement bricks, wherein the head end of the second conveying device 9 is connected with the tail end of the first conveying device 3, so that the pavement bricks are transferred to the second conveying device 9 to be continuously conveyed and moved after being conveyed to the tail end along the first conveying device 3, the pavement bricks are subjected to multi-process treatment such as spraying, surface polishing, drying, paint spraying and the like on the two sections of conveying and moving paths, and the pavement bricks entering from the head end of the first conveying device 3 are discharged from the tail end of the second conveying device 9 after undergoing the multi-process treatment.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, it can be seen that:
the first conveying device 3 comprises a first conveying frame 3-2, a plurality of first conveying supporting rollers 3-3 are arranged on the first conveying frame 3-2 along the length direction, the second conveying device 9 comprises a second conveying frame 9-1, and a plurality of second conveying supporting rollers 9-2 are arranged on the second conveying frame 9-1 along the length direction. Specifically, the first conveying frame 3-2 and the second conveying frame 9-1 are both made of metal profiles by welding, and as shown in the figure, the first conveying frame 3-2 is supported by a plurality of upright posts 3-1, and correspondingly, the second conveying idler 9-2 can also be supported by a plurality of upright posts.
The first conveyor idler 3-3 and the second conveyor idler 9-2 are each used for the active conveying movement of the pavement brick product, and therefore both the first conveyor 3 and the second conveyor 9 should also include their own conveyor drive assembly. As shown in the figure, the conveying driving components of the two conveying devices have the same structure and respectively comprise a mounting bracket 10-2 and a driving motor 10-1 mounted on the mounting bracket 10-2, wherein the mounting bracket 10-2 of the conveying driving component of the first conveying device 3 is mounted and fixed below the first conveying frame 3-2, the driving motor 10-1 drives each first conveying idler 3-3 to synchronously rotate, the mounting bracket 10-2 of the conveying driving component of the second conveying device 9 is mounted and fixed below the second conveying frame 9-1, and the driving motor 10-1 drives each second conveying idler 9-2 to synchronously rotate.
Specifically, two chain wheels can be respectively installed at the end parts of the first conveying carrier rollers 3-3 on the same side as the roller shaft, the chain wheels of two adjacent first conveying carrier rollers 3-3 are connected and driven by a short chain, and the chain wheel on the motor shaft of the driving motor 10-1 of the conveying driving assembly is connected with the chain wheel on the first conveying carrier roller 3-3 at the head end or the tail end by chain driving. Specifically, two chain wheels can be respectively installed at the end parts of the second conveying carrier rollers 9-2 on the same side as the roller shaft, the chain wheels of two adjacent second conveying carrier rollers 9-2 are connected and driven by a short chain, and the chain wheel on the motor shaft of the driving motor 10-1 of the conveying driving assembly is connected with the chain wheel on the second conveying carrier roller 9-2 at the head end or the tail end by chain driving.
Install throwing face device 1 and spray set 2, mid-mounting at first conveyor 3's head end has first drying device 4, installs transfer device 5 and second drying device 6 that shift the removal to the pavement brick between first conveyor 3's tail end and second conveyor 9's head end, installs paint spraying apparatus 7, third drying device 8 at the tail end at second conveyor 9's mid-mounting.
Wherein, throwing face device 1 is used for carrying out soft throwing face processing to the pavior brick that passes through from the below, spray set 2 is used for spraying from the pavior brick of below process and makes it moist, first drying device 4 is used for drying for the first time to the pavior brick, transfer device 5 is used for transferring the pavior brick of 3 tails of first conveyor to the head end of second conveyor 9, second drying device 6 is used for drying for the second time to the pavior brick, paint spraying apparatus 7 is used for spouting the varnish in order to form the protective layer to the surface of pavior brick, third drying device 8 is used for drying the pavior brick, the mummification of varnish layer with higher speed.
Referring to fig. 2, it can be seen that:
the polishing device 1 comprises a plurality of (four shown in the figure) polishing rotary rollers 1-1 which are arranged in sequence and transversely arranged between the frames of a first conveying frame 3, and polishing bristles 1-2 are arranged on each polishing rotary roller 1-1; the polishing machine also comprises a polishing driving component for driving each polishing rotary roller 1-1.
As shown in the figure, a plurality of groups of shaft seats are arranged on the frame of the first conveying frame 3, and the end part of the roller shaft of each polishing rotating roller 1-1 is arranged on the corresponding shaft seat, so that each polishing rotating roller 1-1 and polishing bristles 1-2 thereof can stably rotate and rotate to polish the pavement bricks below.
The paraboloid driving assembly comprises a mounting bracket 10-2 and a driving motor 10-1 mounted on the mounting bracket 10-2, the mounting bracket 10-2 is mounted below the first conveying frame 3-2, two chain wheels are mounted at the end parts of the same sides of the roll shafts of the paraboloid rotating rolls 1-1, the chain wheels of the two adjacent paraboloid rotating rolls 1-1 are in chain transmission connection, and the chain wheel on the motor shaft of the driving motor 10-1 is in chain transmission connection with the chain wheel of the first or last paraboloid rotating roll 1-1. Under the driving action of the driving motor 10-1, each polishing rotary roller 1-1 and the polishing brush bristles 1-2 rotate synchronously, at a high speed and stably to generate polishing processing action.
Since the driving devices 10 of the dough throwing device 1, the first conveying device 3 and the second conveying device 9 are completely consistent in structure, namely, the driving devices are composed of the mounting bracket 10-2 and the driving motor 10-1, the driving devices are not separately numbered in the drawing. When the soft polishing machine is built, the driving device 10 can be made into standard modules, all the modules are welded and installed at corresponding positions after the main body part is built, and a chain, a chain wheel and the like are adopted to establish transmission connection. As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the mounting bracket 10-2 of the driving device 10 may also be used as a support for the rear end of the second conveyor 9, i.e., the pillar at the rear end of the second conveyor 9 may be replaced by the mounting bracket 10-2 of the driving device 10.
The polishing brush bristles 1-2 are PP brush bristles or nylon brush bristles, have certain flexibility and good wear resistance, and are consistent with the brush bristles at the bottom of a common road surface sanitation sweeper. As shown in FIG. 2, the polishing bristles 1-2 are mounted in rows on a polishing roll 1-1. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: four rows of polishing surface brush hairs 1-2 on each polishing surface rotating roller 1-1 are arranged at equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction, and each row of polishing surface brush hairs 1-2 extends along the axial direction. Furthermore, bristle mounting grooves are formed in the side wall of the polishing surface rotating roller 1-1, and rows of polishing surface bristles 1-2 are mounted on the polishing surface rotating roller 1-1 in a bonding or clamping mode.
Referring to fig. 2, it can be seen that:
the spraying device 2 comprises a supporting frame 2-1 fixedly connected with a first conveying frame 3-2, a cross beam 2-2 is installed on the supporting frame 2-1, a plurality of spraying pipes 2-3 are installed below the cross beam 2-2, and water source connectors of the spraying pipes 2-3 are arranged on the cross beam 2-2. When in use, the water source pipeline is connected with each spray pipe 2-3 through the water source nozzle to supply water source. Each spray pipe 2-3 is a hard metal pipe, a water source is directly guided to the upper part of the pavement brick passing below to form a water curtain, the pavement brick is wetted when passing through the water curtain, the soft polishing processing of the surface polishing device 1 is facilitated, and meanwhile smoke and dust are prevented from being generated in the soft polishing process.
It is worth noting that at least one group of spraying assemblies formed by the cross beam 2-2 and the spraying pipes 2-3 is arranged, and a plurality of groups of the spraying assemblies can be selectively arranged on the supporting frame 2-1 according to actual needs.
On the other hand, the soft throwing machine is provided with a wastewater recovery tank (not shown in the figure), the wastewater recovery tank is arranged below the first conveying frame 3-2 and above the throwing surface driving assembly of the throwing surface device 1, the wastewater recovery tank is covered on the area where each throwing surface rotating roller 1-1 of the throwing surface device 1 is positioned, wastewater dripped from each throwing surface rotating roller 1-1 and the pavement bricks is fully collected, the collected wastewater is conveyed to a filtering facility through a pipeline, and the wastewater can be sprayed for use again after being filtered. The wastewater recovery tank also protects the lower parabolic drive assembly to prevent water from dripping onto the drive motor 10-1.
Referring to fig. 3, it can be seen that:
the transfer device 5 comprises a transfer bracket 5-1 fixedly connected with a first conveying frame 3-2 and a second conveying frame 9-1, the transfer bracket 5-1 is made of metal profiles through welding, and a track 5-13 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the transfer bracket 5-1.
The device also comprises a translation frame 5-4, wherein the translation frame 5-4 is made of metal profiles through welding, and rail wheels 5-11 moving along rails 5-13 are arranged on two sides of the translation frame. The device also comprises a transfer driving component for driving the translation frame 5-4 to move transversely, and the translation frame 5-4 reciprocates along the length direction of the track 5-13 under the driving action of the transfer driving component.
In this embodiment, the transfer driving assembly includes a driving shaft 5-5 and a moving motor 5-9 installed on the translation frame 5-4, and the moving motor 5-9 drives the driving shaft 5-5 to rotate. Two ends of the driving shaft 5-5 are provided with gears 5-2, the top of the transfer bracket 5-1 is provided with a first rack 5-3 and a second rack 5-12, and the two gears 5-2 at the end part of the driving shaft 5-5 are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks. Thus, when the driving shaft 5-5 rotates, the translation frame 5-4 and the accessory parts thereof move back and forth through the matching of the two gears 5-2 at the two ends and the two racks.
The front part of the translation frame 5-4 is also provided with a lifting push plate assembly, the lifting push plate assembly comprises a lifting cylinder 5-6, the lower end of a piston rod of the lifting push plate assembly is provided with a push plate 5-7, and the push plate 5-7 is driven by the lifting cylinder 5-6 to move up and down. In order to improve the stability of the push plate 5-7 during the lifting movement, in this embodiment, the transfer device 5 further includes a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a left guide sleeve 5-8 fixed to the translation frame 5-4 and a left guide rod 5-10 fixed to the push plate 5-7, and the two guide rods 5-10 are respectively located in the two guide sleeves 5-8.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, it can be seen that:
the paint spraying device 7 comprises a paint spraying bracket 7-1 fixedly connected with a second conveying frame 9-1, and a paint spraying assembly 7-2 is arranged on the paint spraying bracket 7-1. The paint spraying component 7-2 is selected from existing paint spraying equipment, namely, the paint spraying equipment is purchased and then directly installed on the paint spraying bracket 7-1, a plurality of paint spraying equipment can be selected in the prior art, and the structure of the paint spraying component is not described in detail in the patent. The paint spraying device 7 is used for spraying varnish on the surface of the pavement brick passing from the lower part to form a protective layer on the brick surface. It is noted that the painting device 7 should be provided with triggering means, the triggering of which by the tiles when they pass under generates a signal, which the painting device 7 receives to initiate the painting operation. The triggering device can be a contact switch and various sensors capable of detecting the passage of the paving brick, such as an ultrasonic sensor and the like.
In this embodiment, the first drying device 4, the second drying device 6, and the third drying device 7 have the same structure, and each of the first drying device, the second drying device, and the third drying device includes a bellows having an air inlet and a flat air blowing opening, an electric heating wire net and fan blades are installed in the bellows, and a motor for driving the fan blades is installed outside the bellows. The motor drives the fan blades to rotate, outside air is pumped into the air box, the temperature is raised through the heating of the electric heating wire mesh, then the air is blown out from the air blowing port at the bottom at a high speed, and moisture on the surface of the pavement brick can be blown away and dried quickly. Wherein, first drying device 4 mainly used provides first step stoving function, gets rid of a large amount of moisture on the brick face behind the soft link of throwing, and second drying device 6 is used for further guaranteeing the stoving effect, makes the brick face become comparatively dry so that spout the varnish, and third drying device 8 is used for drying the pavior brick after spraying paint, the drying of varnish with higher speed.
In this embodiment, the conveying direction of the first conveying device 3 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveying device 9, so that the structural compactness of the whole equipment can be improved. It is conceivable that the conveying directions of the first conveyor 3 and the second conveyor 9 may also be parallel, i.e. the direction of flow of the road bricks does not change in both conveying links. In the latter case, the transfer device 5 can be omitted, since the tiles do not need to be transferred.
The working process is as follows:
the head end of the first conveying device 3 is connected with the front device and used for receiving the pavement bricks, wherein the pavement bricks are products cured for a certain time, and the surfaces of the pavement bricks are not completely hardened;
the pavior brick is wetted when passing through a water curtain formed by the spraying device 2 and is polished at high speed by each polishing surface rotating roller 1-1 and the polishing surface brush hair 1-2 when passing through the polishing device 1;
the pavement bricks flow backwards and are dried for the first time when passing through the first drying device 4, so that a large amount of moisture on the surface is removed; when the road surface brick arrives at the tail end of the first conveying device 3, namely below the transfer device 5, the air cylinder 5-6 drives the push plate 5-7 to move downwards to a low position, the moving motor 5-9 is started, the translation frame 5-4 and the accessory parts thereof move, the push plate 5-7 transfers the road surface bricks from the tail end of the first conveying device 3 to the head end of the second conveying device 9, and then the road surface bricks reset and move; the second drying treatment is completed in the transferring process;
the pavement bricks flow backwards, are sprayed with varnish when passing through the paint spraying device 7, are dried for the third time when passing through the third drying device 8, and form a varnish protective layer on the surface layers of the brick surfaces; the pavior bricks are taken down manually or mechanically after moving to the tail end of the second conveying device 9 and transferred to a maintenance place.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a soft machine of throwing of brick face of pavior brick which characterized in that: the paving brick conveying device comprises a first conveying device (3) and a second conveying device (9) for conveying paving bricks, wherein the head end of the second conveying device (9) is connected with the tail end of the first conveying device (3), the first conveying device (3) comprises a first conveying frame (3-2), a plurality of first conveying supporting rollers (3-3) are arranged on the first conveying frame (3-2) along the length direction, the second conveying device (9) comprises a second conveying frame (9-1), and a plurality of second conveying supporting rollers (9-2) are arranged on the second conveying frame (9-1) along the length direction; the face polishing device comprises a face polishing device (1) and a spraying device (2) which are installed at the head end of a first conveying device (3), a first drying device (4) is installed in the middle of the face polishing device, a transfer device (5) and a second drying device (6) which transfer and move the pavement bricks are installed between the tail end of the first conveying device (3) and the head end of a second conveying device (9), a paint spraying device (7) is installed in the middle of the second conveying device (9), and a third drying device (8) is installed at the tail end of the second conveying device (9).
2. The paving brick face soft polishing machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the polishing device (1) comprises a plurality of polishing rotary rollers (1-1) which are arranged in sequence and transversely arranged between the frames of the first conveying frame (3-2), and polishing bristles (1-2) are arranged on each polishing rotary roller (1-1); the polishing machine also comprises a polishing driving component for driving each polishing rotary roller (1-1).
3. The paving brick face soft polishing machine of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the spraying device (2) comprises a supporting frame (2-1) fixedly connected with a first conveying frame (3-2), a cross beam (2-2) is installed on the supporting frame (2-1), a plurality of spraying pipes (2-3) are installed below the cross beam (2-2), and water source nozzles of the spraying pipes (2-3) are arranged on the cross beam (2-2).
4. The paving brick soft polishing machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the transfer device (5) comprises a transfer bracket (5-1) fixedly connected with a first conveying frame (3-2) and a second conveying frame (9-1), and a track (5-13) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the transfer bracket (5-1); the device also comprises a translation frame (5-4), and rail wheels (5-11) which move along rails (5-13) are arranged on two sides of the translation frame; the front part of the translation frame (5-4) is also provided with a lifting push plate assembly, the lifting push plate assembly comprises a lifting cylinder (5-6), and the lower end of a piston rod of the lifting push plate assembly is provided with a push plate (5-7); and the transfer driving component is used for driving the translation frame (5-4) to move transversely.
5. The paving brick face soft polishing machine of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the transfer driving assembly comprises a driving shaft (5-5) and a moving motor (5-9), wherein the driving shaft (5-5) and the moving motor are installed on a translation frame (5-4), gears (5-2) are installed at two ends of the driving shaft (5-5), a first rack (5-3) and a second rack (5-12) are installed at the top of a transfer support (5-1), and the two gears (5-2) at the end part of the driving shaft (5-5) are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks.
6. The paving brick soft polishing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the transfer device (5) further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprises a left guide sleeve (5-8) and a right guide sleeve (5-8) which are fixed with the translation frame (5-4), and a left guide rod (5-10) and a right guide rod (5-10) which are fixed with the push plate (5-7), and the two guide rods (5-10) are respectively positioned in the two guide sleeves (5-8).
7. The paving brick soft polishing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the paint spraying device (7) comprises a paint spraying bracket (7-1) fixedly connected with the second conveying frame (9-1), and a paint spraying assembly (7-2) is arranged on the paint spraying bracket (7-1).
8. The paving brick soft polishing machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the first drying device (4), the second drying device (6) and the third drying device (8) are identical in structure and comprise air boxes with air inlets and flat air blowing openings, electric heating wire nets and fan blades are installed in the air boxes, and motors for driving the fan blades are installed outside the air boxes.
9. The paving brick face soft polishing machine of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the conveying direction of the first conveying device (3) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveying device (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010336197.1A CN111390742A (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Soft machine of throwing of brick face of pavior brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010336197.1A CN111390742A (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Soft machine of throwing of brick face of pavior brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111390742A true CN111390742A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010336197.1A Pending CN111390742A (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Soft machine of throwing of brick face of pavior brick |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111390742A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114378650A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-22 | 南京安尔工业科技有限公司 | Intelligent cutter machining equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-04-26 CN CN202010336197.1A patent/CN111390742A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114378650A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-22 | 南京安尔工业科技有限公司 | Intelligent cutter machining equipment |
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