CN111390150A - Molten aluminum casting ladle - Google Patents
Molten aluminum casting ladle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111390150A CN111390150A CN202010363469.7A CN202010363469A CN111390150A CN 111390150 A CN111390150 A CN 111390150A CN 202010363469 A CN202010363469 A CN 202010363469A CN 111390150 A CN111390150 A CN 111390150A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- base
- bag body
- pipe
- ring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/12—Travelling ladles or similar containers; Cars for ladles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal casting processes, and particularly relates to an aluminum water casting ladle, which comprises a base and a ladle body; the base is a frame structure formed by combining and fixedly connecting a bottom plate, a cross rod and a vertical rod; the upper surface of the base bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft; a support ring is fixedly connected to one side of the support shaft, which is far away from the base; the inner side wall of the support ring is obliquely arranged; the base is positioned above the supporting ring and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring through a guide rod; the limiting ring is coaxial with the supporting ring, and the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the supporting ring; one side of the base is fixedly connected with a push rod which is obliquely arranged; one side of the base, which is fixedly connected with the push rod, is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod; one side of the reinforcing rod, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected to the push rod; one side of the bottom surface of the base, which is close to the push rod, is fixedly connected with a wheel box; according to the invention, the liquid outlet pipe and the adjusting pipe move downwards simultaneously after being driven by the rotation of the motor until contacting with the casting mold, and then the molten aluminum is introduced to isolate the molten aluminum from the outside, so that the problem of molten aluminum sputtering is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal casting processes, and particularly relates to an aluminum water casting ladle.
Background
When the aluminum piece is cast, manual operation is generally adopted, the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high; the melted aluminum water has high temperature and can cause serious scald when being contacted with the skin of a human body carelessly, the aluminum water content in the aluminum water bag is high during casting, the aluminum water is easy to splash when being poured into a casting mould, and the personal safety is threatened, meanwhile, the melted aluminum water can generate a large amount of aluminum steam, and the activity of osteoblasts can be directly damaged by the aluminum steam absorbed into the human body, so that the matrix synthesis of bones is inhibited; the existing casting machine usually adopts a method of directly pouring molten aluminum water into a mold for casting production, but the aluminum water in a high-temperature state is exposed in the air, so that the aluminum water is easily oxidized instantly to generate oxidized impurities, the quality of a casting is influenced, the aluminum water is easily sputtered when the aluminum water is poured, certain potential safety hazards are caused, and along with the casting, the aluminum water in an aluminum water ladle is easily cooled, so that the flowability of the aluminum water is poor.
A heat preservation aluminium water that china patent issued waters package, patent number: 201720872334, comprising: columniform urceolus, set up the columniform inner tube in the urceolus, the lock is in the upper cover of urceolus top opening part, set up the II that exhales on the urceolus, with the continuous mouth of pouring that exhales II and set up on the inner tube and with the I that exhales II that wait to set up, when the package of casting is transported, it is rotatory to lead to actuating mechanism drive heat-retaining body, it seals to exhale I until the steel ball, the steel ball will be exhaled I and II that exhales mutually isolated this moment, thereby ensure the seal of the aluminium water in the inner tube, prevent the aluminium water. The aluminum water heat preservation device is beneficial to the heat preservation of aluminum water, but when the aluminum water is cast, sputtering is easy to occur when the outer cylinder is too high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an aluminum water casting ladle, which aims to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the aluminum water in the aluminum water casting ladle is too high in oxidation ratio of the aluminum water due to long contact time with air during casting and potential safety hazards are caused by easy sputtering during aluminum water casting.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the molten aluminum casting ladle comprises a base and a ladle body; the base is a frame structure formed by combining and fixedly connecting a bottom plate, a cross rod and a vertical rod; the upper surface of the base bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft; a support ring is fixedly connected to one side of the support shaft, which is far away from the base; the inner side wall of the support ring is obliquely arranged; the base is positioned above the supporting ring and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring through a guide rod; the limiting ring is coaxial with the supporting ring, and the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the supporting ring; one side of the base is fixedly connected with a push rod which is obliquely arranged; one side of the base, which is fixedly connected with the push rod, is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod; one side of the reinforcing rod, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected to the push rod; one side of the bottom surface of the base, which is close to the push rod, is fixedly connected with a wheel box; the wheel box is hollow and is rotatably connected with wheels; a support column is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the base, which is far away from the push rod; the bag body is cylindrical and the bottom of the bag body is designed to be conical; the bag body is arranged in a conical cavity formed by the support ring and the limiting ring; a first cavity is formed in the bag body; the first cavity penetrates through one side of the bag body, which is far away from the base; a sealing cover is arranged on one side of the bag body, which is far away from the base; a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the bag body close to the base;
when the aluminum liquid pouring device works, molten aluminum in a smelting furnace is poured into a first cavity of a bag body, then a sealing cover is folded, at the moment, a push rod is pressed downwards to suspend a support column, a base is pushed forwards to rotate under wheels rotatably connected in a wheel box, an aluminum water casting ladle moves integrally, the aluminum water casting ladle is moved to the position above a mold, the pressure on the push rod is released to fix the aluminum water casting ladle on the bottom surface, a support shaft and a support ring on the base are designed to support the bag body placed in the support shaft, the inclined design of the inner wall of the support ring increases the contact area between the support ring and the outer wall of the bag body, so that the line contact is converted into surface contact, the problem that the weight of the aluminum liquid in the bag body is large, the pressure between the bag body and the support ring is too large to cause the sunken damage of the bag body is solved, meanwhile, the arrangement of a limit ring is effectively, the ladle body is prevented from moving on the support ring, so that the overall stability of the molten aluminum casting ladle is poor.
Preferably, the first cavity is positioned at the bottom of the bag body and is fixedly connected with a filter pipe; the filtering pipe is hollow inside and is provided with uniformly distributed filtering holes on the surface; the bottom of the bag body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe; the liquid outlet pipe extends to the inner cavity of the filter pipe; during operation, aluminium liquid is arranged in first cavity to flow through the drain pipe, link firmly the filter tube in the drain pipe outside and can filter the impurity that contains in the aluminium liquid effectively, further reinforcing aluminium liquid's purity makes the aluminium goods quality that makes better, when pouring aluminium liquid in to first cavity simultaneously, aluminium liquid falls on the filter tube, takes place to vibrate, can produce preliminary stirring edulcoration effect to aluminium liquid.
Preferably, the inner wall of the filter pipe is designed into threads; one end of the liquid outlet pipe, which is positioned in the threaded pipe, is sleeved with a threaded ring; the threaded ring is meshed with the inner wall of the filter tube; the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe below the threaded ring is fixedly connected with a second gear; the second gear extends out of the bag body, and a sealing plate is rotatably connected at the position where the second gear is overlapped with the bag body and used for preventing a gap from being formed between the gear and the bag body; a control box is arranged on one side of the bag body close to the base; one side of the control box is fixedly connected with a motor; a second cavity is formed in the control box; the motor rotating shaft extends into the second cavity; the rotating shaft of the motor is positioned in the second cavity and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear; a transmission rod is rotationally connected in the second cavity; the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first gear below the second bevel gear; the first gear and the second gear are mutually meshed; when the device works, the motor is controlled to rotate, so that the first bevel gear on the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the rotating direction is changed through the meshing between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first gear in the vertical direction rotates, the rotating first gear drives the second gear to rotate due to the mutual meshing between the first gear and the second gear, so that the liquid outlet pipe rotates, the threaded ring rotates, the threaded pipe vertically displaces in the filtering pipe due to the threaded design of the inner wall of the filtering pipe and the meshing between the threaded pipe and the filtering pipe, so that the liquid outlet pipe extends out of the bag body, aluminum liquid is introduced into a mold, and the setting of the displacement of the liquid outlet pipe in the vertical direction can effectively shorten the distance between the opening of the liquid outlet pipe and the mold on one hand, avoid sputtering of the aluminum liquid in the flowing process, so as to cause the waste of the aluminum liquid and cause certain potential safety hazards, on the other hand, the contact time of the aluminum liquid and the air can be effectively shortened, the oxidation degree of the aluminum liquid is reduced, so that the quality of the prepared aluminum product is effectively improved, meanwhile, the liquid outlet pipe is displaced in the vertical direction in the filter pipe, the size of the space in the filter pipe can be effectively changed, so that the aluminum liquid seeps and permeates in the filter pipe, the liquid leakage hole can be effectively prevented from being blocked by residues in the aluminum liquid, the failure probability of the device is reduced, and the service life of the device is effectively prolonged.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in one side, away from the sealing plate, of the threaded ring; a baffle is hinged in the annular groove; in the initial state, a plurality of baffle plates surround the annular groove and seal the liquid outlet pipe orifice; a first groove is formed in one side, close to the sealing plate, of the threaded ring; the first grooves correspond to the baffles one by one; the annular groove is communicated with the first groove; the surface of one side, close to the threaded ring, of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a thimble; the thimbles correspond to the first grooves one by one; during operation, along with the continuous operation of the motor, the threaded ring is gradually close to the sealing plate, when the thimble is inserted into the first groove and jacks up the baffle, the sealed liquid outlet pipe opening is opened, so that aluminum liquid enters the die through the liquid outlet pipe, the setting that the liquid outlet pipe opening is firstly sealed and then opened can effectively reduce an outlet of a space formed between the liquid outlet pipe opening and the top of the filter pipe, and therefore when the size of the space between the liquid outlet pipe opening and the top of the filter pipe is changed, the impact force of flowing aluminum liquid on the filter opening on the filter pipe is larger, the self-cleaning capability of the filter opening is enhanced, the fault probability of the filter pipe is reduced, and the service life of the device is effectively.
Preferably, one side of the liquid outlet pipe, which is far away from the bag body, is fixedly connected with an adjusting pipe; the adjusting pipes are arranged in a plurality of ways; a second groove is formed in one side, close to the liquid outlet pipe, of the adjusting pipe; an adjusting rod is elastically connected in the second groove through a spring; one side of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the second groove, is fixedly connected with one side of the next adjusting pipe, which is close to the liquid outlet pipe; a protective sleeve is arranged at the joint of the two adjusting pipes; the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with an adjusting tube relatively close to the liquid outlet tube and is in sliding connection with an adjusting tube relatively far away from the liquid outlet tube, and the sliding distance of the adjusting tube in the protective sleeve is larger than the maximum displacement of the adjusting rod in the second groove; during operation, when the drain pipe continuously moves downwards, the regulating pipes positioned at the lowest end contact the die, the distances among the regulating pipes are gradually compressed until the baffle in the annular groove is jacked up, the motor stops rotating, the setting of the regulating pipes effectively enables the liquid outlet channel to be adjustable and controllable, the applicability of the device is effectively enhanced, and the requirements of the device on the service environment are reduced.
Preferably, a stirring shaft is arranged in the first cavity; the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring fan blade; the stirring shaft penetrates through the filter pipe and is fixedly connected to the threaded ring through a guide rod; during operation, when the motor rotates, after a series of transmissions, the screw ring rotates, and the stirring shaft fixedly connected with the screw ring rotates, so that the stirring fan blade on the rear of the stirring shaft stirs the aluminum liquid in the first cavity, the rotation of the liquid outlet pipe is utilized by the arrangement of the stirring fan blade, the aluminum liquid is stirred, the aluminum liquid can be effectively prevented from precipitating in the first cavity, and the quality of the prepared aluminum product is further ensured.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the molten aluminum casting ladle, the base, the wheel box, the support ring and the limiting ring are arranged, the ladle body is placed in the space formed by combining the support ring and the limiting ring, so that the ladle body is supported and limited, the ladle body is effectively combined with the base, the maneuverability of the molten aluminum casting ladle is enhanced by the rotation of the wheels, the movement of the ladle does not depend on a forklift, and the ladle can be used more flexibly.
2. According to the aluminum water casting ladle, the filter pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are arranged, the liquid outlet pipe rotates inside the filter pipe after transmission by utilizing the rotation of the motor, and the liquid outlet pipe is vertically displaced inside the filter pipe by utilizing the meshing between the threaded ring sleeved on the liquid outlet pipe and the inner wall of the filter pipe, so that the distance between the liquid outlet pipe and a mold is shortened, the aluminum liquid is prevented from sputtering or oxidizing, meanwhile, the filter holes in the filter pipe are cleaned, and the filter holes are prevented from being blocked.
3. According to the molten aluminum casting ladle, the plurality of adjusting pipes and the plurality of protective sleeves are arranged, so that the adjustability of the distance between the bottom of the ladle body and the molten aluminum outlet is enhanced, the required accuracy of the distance between the mold and the bottom of the ladle body is reduced, and the applicability of the molten aluminum casting ladle is higher.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
in the figure: the bag comprises a base 1, a bag body 2, a support shaft 11, a support ring 12, a limiting ring 13, a push rod 14, a reinforcing rod 15, a wheel box 16, a support column 17, a first cavity 21, a sealing cover 22, a filter tube 3, a liquid outlet tube 4, a threaded ring 41, a second gear 42, a sealing plate 43, a control box 5, a motor 51, a second cavity 52, a first bevel gear 53, a transmission rod 54, a second bevel gear 55, a first gear 56, an annular groove 6, a baffle plate 61, a first groove 62, an adjusting tube 7, a second groove 71, an adjusting rod 72, a protective sleeve 73 and a stirring shaft 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the molten aluminum casting ladle of the present invention comprises a base 1 and a ladle body 2; the base 1 is a frame structure formed by combining and fixedly connecting a bottom plate, a cross rod and a vertical rod; the upper surface of the bottom plate of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft 11; a support ring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the support shaft 11, which is far away from the base 1; the inner side wall of the support ring 12 is obliquely arranged; the base 1 is positioned above the supporting ring 12 and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 13 through a guide rod; the limiting ring 13 is coaxial with the supporting ring 12, and the diameter of the limiting ring 13 is larger than that of the supporting ring 12; one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 14 which is obliquely arranged; one side of the base 1 fixedly connected with the push rod 14 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 15; one side of the reinforcing rod 15, which is far away from the base 1, is fixedly connected to the push rod 14; a wheel box 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the base 1, which is close to the push rod 14; the wheel box 16 is hollow and is rotatably connected with wheels; a supporting column 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the base 1, which is far away from the push rod 14; the bag body 2 is cylindrical and the bottom of the bag body is designed to be conical; the bag body 2 is arranged in a conical cavity formed by the support ring 12 and the limiting ring 13; a first cavity 21 is formed in the bag body 2; the first cavity 21 penetrates through one side of the bag body 2, which is far away from the base 1; a sealing cover 22 is arranged on one side of the bag body 2 away from the base 1; a liquid outlet pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the bag body 2 close to the base 1;
when the aluminum liquid pouring device works, molten aluminum in a smelting furnace is poured into a first cavity 21 of a bag body 2, then a sealing cover 22 is folded, at the moment, a push rod 14 is pressed downwards to suspend a support column 17, a base 1 is pushed forwards to rotate under wheels rotatably connected in a wheel box 16, an aluminum water casting ladle moves integrally, the aluminum water casting ladle moves to the upper part of a mold, the pressure on the push rod 14 is released to fix the aluminum water casting ladle on the bottom surface, a support shaft 11 and a support ring 12 on the base 1 play a supporting role for the bag body 2 placed in the aluminum water casting ladle, the inclined design of the inner wall of the support ring 12 increases the contact area between the support ring 12 and the outer wall of the bag body 2, thereby converting line contact into surface contact, effectively avoiding the phenomenon that the weight of the aluminum liquid in the bag body 2 is larger, the pressure between the bag body 2 and the support ring 12 is overlarge, the bag body 2 is sunken and, the supporting ring 12 is effectively matched, the bag body 2 is supported in the horizontal direction, and the problem that the whole stability of the molten aluminum casting ladle is poor due to the fact that the bag body 2 moves on the supporting ring 12 is avoided.
As an embodiment of the invention, the first cavity 21 is positioned at the bottom of the bag body 2 and fixedly connected with the filter pipe 3; the filtering pipe 3 is hollow inside and is provided with uniformly distributed filtering holes on the surface; the bottom of the bag body 2 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 4; the liquid outlet pipe 4 extends to the inner cavity of the filter pipe 3; during operation, aluminium liquid is arranged in first cavity 21 to flow through drain pipe 4, link firmly filter tube 3 in the 4 outsides of drain pipe and can filter the impurity that contains in the aluminium liquid effectively, further reinforcing aluminium liquid's purity makes the aluminium goods quality that makes better, when pouring aluminium liquid in to first cavity 21 simultaneously, aluminium liquid falls on filter tube 3, takes place to vibrate, can produce preliminary stirring edulcoration effect to aluminium liquid.
As an embodiment of the invention, the inner wall of the filtering pipe 3 is designed with threads; one end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 positioned in the threaded pipe is sleeved with a threaded ring 41; the threaded ring 41 is meshed with the inner wall of the filter pipe 3; the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe 4 below the threaded ring 41 is fixedly connected with a second gear 42; the second gear 42 extends out of the bag body 2, and a sealing plate 43 is rotatably connected at the position where the second gear 42 is overlapped with the bag body 2 and used for preventing a gap from being formed between the gear and the bag body 2; a control box 5 is arranged on one side of the bag body 2 close to the base 1; one side of the control box 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 51; a second cavity 52 is formed in the control box 5; the rotating shaft of the motor 51 extends into the second cavity 52; a rotating shaft of the motor 51 is positioned in the second cavity 52 and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 53; a transmission rod 54 is rotatably connected in the second cavity 52; the transmission rod 54 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 55; the first bevel gear 53 and the second bevel gear 55 are meshed with each other; the transmission rod 54 is fixedly connected with a first gear 56 below the second bevel gear 55; the first gear 56 intermeshes with the second gear 42; when the aluminum liquid bag is in operation, the motor 51 is controlled to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 53 on the rotating shaft of the motor 51 rotates, the rotating direction is changed through the engagement between the first bevel gear 53 and the second bevel gear 55, so that the first gear 56 in the vertical direction rotates, the first gear 56 rotates to drive the second gear 42 to rotate due to the mutual engagement between the first gear 56 and the second gear 42, so that the liquid outlet pipe 4 rotates, the threaded ring 41 rotates, and the threaded pipe 3 is vertically displaced in the filtering pipe 3 due to the threaded design of the inner wall of the filtering pipe 3 and the engagement with the threaded pipe, so that the liquid outlet pipe 4 extends out of the bag body 2, aluminum liquid is introduced into a mold, and the setting of the vertical displacement of the liquid outlet pipe 4 can effectively shorten the distance between the opening of the liquid outlet pipe 4 and the mold on one hand, avoid aluminium liquid to take place the sputtering at the in-process that flows out, thereby lead to the waste of aluminium liquid and cause certain potential safety hazard, on the other hand can shorten the contact time of aluminium liquid and air effectively, reduce aluminium liquid oxidation degree, thereby improve the quality of the aluminium goods that make effectively, drain pipe 4 carries out the displacement of vertical direction in filter tube 3 simultaneously, can make the space size in filter tube 3 change effectively, thereby make aluminium liquid ooze and the infiltration in filter tube 3, can avoid the residue in the aluminium liquid to block up the weeping hole effectively, reduce device trouble probability, thereby prolong device life effectively.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the threaded ring 41 is provided with an annular groove 6 on a side away from the sealing plate 43; a baffle plate 61 is hinged in the annular groove 6; in the initial state, a plurality of baffles 61 surround the annular groove 6 and seal the liquid outlet pipe 4; a first groove 62 is formed on one side of the threaded ring 41 close to the sealing plate 43; the first grooves 62 correspond to the baffles 61 one by one; the annular groove 6 is communicated with the first groove 62; the surface of one side of the sealing plate 43 close to the threaded ring 41 is fixedly connected with an ejector pin; the thimbles correspond to the first grooves 62 one by one; during operation, along with the continuous operation of motor 51, threaded ring 41 is close to closing plate 43 gradually, insert first recess 62 and jack-up baffle 61 when the thimble, make sealed drain pipe 4 mouth open, thereby make aluminium liquid pass through in the drain pipe 4 entering mould, the export reduction in the space that forms between drain pipe 4 mouth and the filter tube 3 top can be effectively made to the earlier sealed setting of opening again of drain pipe 4 mouth, thereby when making the space size between drain pipe 4 mouth and the filter tube 3 top change, the filter opening impact force on the filter tube 3 of mobile aluminium liquid is bigger, thereby strengthen the self-cleaning ability of filter opening, reduce filter tube 3 fault probability, extension device life effectively.
As an embodiment of the invention, one side of the liquid outlet pipe 4, which is far away from the bag body 2, is fixedly connected with an adjusting pipe 7; the adjusting pipes 7 are arranged in a plurality of numbers; a second groove 71 is formed in one side, close to the liquid outlet pipe 4, of the adjusting pipe 7; an adjusting rod 72 is elastically connected in the second groove 71 through a spring; one side of the adjusting rod 72, which is far away from the second groove 71, is fixedly connected with one side of the next adjusting pipe 7, which is close to the liquid outlet pipe 4; a protecting sleeve 73 is arranged at the joint of the two adjusting pipes 7; the protecting sleeve 73 is fixedly connected with one adjusting tube 7 relatively close to the liquid outlet tube 4 and is in sliding connection with one adjusting tube 7 relatively far away from the liquid outlet tube 4, and the sliding distance of the adjusting tube 7 in the protecting sleeve 73 is larger than the maximum displacement of the adjusting rod 72 in the second groove; during operation, when drain pipe 4 continuously moves downwards, be located the regulating tube 7 of lowermost end and contact the mould after, compress the distance between a plurality of regulating tubes 7 gradually, baffle 61 in the ring channel 6 is jack-up all the time, motor 51 stall, and the scope increase can be regulated and control to the effectual play liquid channel that makes of setting for of regulating tube 7, and then has strengthened the suitability of device effectively, reduces the requirement of device to service environment.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a stirring shaft 8 is installed in the first cavity 21; the stirring shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring fan blade; the stirring shaft 8 penetrates through the filter pipe 3 and is fixedly connected to the threaded ring 41 through a guide rod; during operation, when motor 51 rotates, through a series of transmissions back, screw ring 41 takes place to rotate, takes place to rotate with the (mixing) shaft 8 that screw ring 41 linked firmly to make the stirring fan blade behind the (mixing) shaft 8 stir the aluminium liquid in first cavity 21, stirring fan blade's setting has utilized the rotation of drain pipe 4, thereby stirs aluminium liquid, can avoid aluminium liquid to take place phenomenons such as sediment to produce in first cavity 21 effectively, further guarantee the quality of the aluminium goods that make.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the aluminum liquid pouring device works, molten aluminum in a smelting furnace is poured into a first cavity 21 of a bag body 2, then a sealing cover 22 is folded, at the moment, a push rod 14 is pressed down to suspend a support column 17, a base 1 is pushed forwards to rotate under the rotation of a wheel rotatably connected in a wheel box 16, an aluminum liquid pouring ladle moves integrally, the aluminum liquid pouring ladle moves to the upper part of a mold, the pressure on the push rod 14 is released to fix the aluminum liquid pouring ladle on the bottom surface, a motor 51 is controlled to rotate, so that a first bevel gear 53 on a rotating shaft of the motor 51 rotates, the rotating direction is changed through the meshing between the first bevel gear 53 and a second bevel gear 55, so that a first gear 56 in the vertical direction rotates, and the rotating first gear 56 drives a second gear 42 to rotate due to the mutual meshing between the first gear 56 and the second gear 42, so that a liquid outlet pipe 4 rotates, and then make the screw ring 41 rotate, the screw ring 41 takes place to rotate, because filter tube 3 inner wall screw thread design and with the screwed pipe meshing, the screwed pipe takes place the displacement of vertical direction in filter tube 3, thereby make drain pipe 4 stretch out outside inclusion 2, when drain pipe 4 lasts the downstream, be located the regulating tube 7 of bottommost and contact behind the mould, compress the distance between a plurality of regulating tubes 7 gradually, baffle 61 in the ring channel 6 is jack-up always, motor 51 stall, accomplish the package of watering casting aluminium liquid process.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium water casting ladle which characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and a bag body (2); the base (1) is combined and fixedly connected into a frame structure by a bottom plate, a cross rod and a vertical rod; the upper surface of the bottom plate of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft (11); a support ring (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the support shaft (11) far away from the base (1); the inner side wall of the support ring (12) is obliquely arranged; the base (1) is positioned above the supporting ring (12) and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (13) through a guide rod; the limiting ring (13) is coaxial with the supporting ring (12), and the diameter of the limiting ring (13) is larger than that of the supporting ring (12); one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (14) which is obliquely arranged; one side of the base (1) fixedly connected with the push rod (14) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (15); one side of the reinforcing rod (15) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to the push rod (14); one side of the bottom surface of the base (1), which is close to the push rod (14), is fixedly connected with a wheel box (16); the wheel box (16) is hollow and is rotatably connected with wheels; a supporting column (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the base (1) far away from the push rod (14); the bag body (2) is cylindrical and the bottom of the bag body is designed to be conical; the bag body (2) is arranged in a conical cavity formed by the support ring (12) and the limiting ring (13); a first cavity (21) is formed in the bag body (2); the first cavity (21) penetrates through one side, far away from the base (1), of the bag body (2); a sealing cover (22) is arranged on one side of the bag body (2) far away from the base (1); a liquid outlet pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the bag body (2) close to the base (1).
2. An aluminum water casting ladle according to claim 1, wherein: the first cavity (21) is positioned at the bottom of the bag body (2) and is fixedly connected with a filter pipe (3); the interior of the filter pipe (3) is hollow, and the surface of the filter pipe is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes; a liquid outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the bag body (2); the liquid outlet pipe (4) extends to the inner cavity of the filter pipe (3).
3. An aluminum water casting ladle according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the filter pipe (3) is designed into a thread shape; one end of the liquid outlet pipe (4) positioned in the threaded pipe is sleeved with a threaded ring (41); the threaded ring (41) is meshed with the inner wall of the filter pipe (3); the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe (4) below the threaded ring (41) is fixedly connected with a second gear (42); the second gear (42) extends out of the bag body (2), and a sealing plate (43) is rotatably connected to the position where the second gear (42) is overlapped with the bag body (2) and used for preventing a gap from being formed between the gear and the bag body (2); a control box (5) is arranged on one side of the bag body (2) close to the base (1); one side of the control box (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (51); a second cavity (52) is formed in the control box (5); the rotating shaft of the motor (51) extends into the second cavity (52); a rotating shaft of the motor (51) is positioned in the second cavity (52) and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (53); a transmission rod (54) is rotationally connected in the second cavity (52); a second bevel gear (55) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (54); the first bevel gear (53) and the second bevel gear (55) are meshed with each other; the transmission rod (54) is fixedly connected with a first gear (56) below the second bevel gear (55); the first gear (56) and the second gear (42) are meshed with each other.
4. An aluminum water casting ladle according to claim 3, wherein: an annular groove (6) is formed in one side, away from the sealing plate (43), of the threaded ring (41); a baffle (61) is hinged in the annular groove (6); in the initial state, a plurality of baffle plates (61) surround the annular groove (6) and seal the liquid outlet pipe (4); a first groove (62) is formed in one side, close to the sealing plate (43), of the threaded ring (41); the first grooves (62) correspond to the baffles (61) one by one; the annular groove (6) is communicated with the first groove (62); the surface of one side, close to the threaded ring (41), of the sealing plate (43) is fixedly connected with an ejector pin; the first grooves (62) correspond to the thimbles one by one.
5. An aluminum water casting ladle according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the liquid outlet pipe (4) far away from the bag body (2) is fixedly connected with an adjusting pipe (7); the adjusting pipes (7) are arranged in a plurality of ways; a second groove (71) is formed in one side, close to the liquid outlet pipe (4), of the adjusting pipe (7); an adjusting rod (72) is elastically connected in the second groove (71) through a spring; one side of the adjusting rod (72), which is far away from the second groove (71), is fixedly connected with one side of the next adjusting pipe (7), which is close to the liquid outlet pipe (4); a protective sleeve (73) is arranged at the joint of the two adjusting pipes (7); the protective sleeve (73) is fixedly connected with an adjusting pipe (7) relatively close to the liquid outlet pipe (4) and is in sliding connection with an adjusting pipe (7) relatively far away from the liquid outlet pipe (4), and the sliding distance of the adjusting pipe (7) in the protective sleeve (73) is larger than the maximum displacement of the adjusting rod (72) in the second groove (71).
6. An aluminum water casting ladle according to claim 1, wherein: a stirring shaft (8) is arranged in the first cavity (21); the stirring shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a stirring fan blade; the stirring shaft (8) penetrates through the filter pipe (3) and is fixedly connected to the threaded ring (41) through a guide rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010363469.7A CN111390150A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Molten aluminum casting ladle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010363469.7A CN111390150A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Molten aluminum casting ladle |
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| CN111390150A true CN111390150A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010363469.7A Withdrawn CN111390150A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Molten aluminum casting ladle |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111957944A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 佛山市南海创利有色金属制品有限公司 | Aluminium liquid transportation heat preservation device |
| CN114309499A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 靖江新舟合金材料有限公司 | Intermediate frequency furnace alloy ingot multi-point casting equipment |
| CN116140601A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-05-23 | 贵州铝厂有限责任公司 | Aluminum water electrolysis bag lifting vehicle |
| CN116765365A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-09-19 | 赵洋 | Automatic casting equipment for molten aluminum |
-
2020
- 2020-04-30 CN CN202010363469.7A patent/CN111390150A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111957944A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 佛山市南海创利有色金属制品有限公司 | Aluminium liquid transportation heat preservation device |
| CN116765365A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-09-19 | 赵洋 | Automatic casting equipment for molten aluminum |
| CN114309499A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 靖江新舟合金材料有限公司 | Intermediate frequency furnace alloy ingot multi-point casting equipment |
| CN116140601A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-05-23 | 贵州铝厂有限责任公司 | Aluminum water electrolysis bag lifting vehicle |
| CN116140601B (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-07-04 | 贵州铝厂有限责任公司 | Aluminum water electrolysis bag lifting vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20200710 |