CN111389874A - Broken drying device of old and useless cloth - Google Patents
Broken drying device of old and useless cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111389874A CN111389874A CN202010295745.0A CN202010295745A CN111389874A CN 111389874 A CN111389874 A CN 111389874A CN 202010295745 A CN202010295745 A CN 202010295745A CN 111389874 A CN111389874 A CN 111389874A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fixedly connected
- rotating shaft
- belt pulley
- crushing
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/34—Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The waste cloth crushing and drying device comprises a machine body, a cloth crushing treatment device is arranged in the machine body and comprises a moving block, a cloth cleaning device is arranged on the lower side of the cloth crushing treatment device, the waste cloth is intensively treated by the cloth crushing treatment device, subsequent operation is facilitated, the cloth cleaning device is arranged on the lower side of the cloth crushing treatment device and is used for cleaning the crushed cloth to prevent chemical substances in the cloth from polluting the environment, and the drying device is arranged on the left side of the cloth cleaning device and is used for drying the cleaned cloth to facilitate collection and reutilization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textiles, in particular to a waste cloth crushing and drying device.
Background
The textile industry has been developed for thousands of years in China, plays an important role in Chinese culture, comprises the processes of cotton cleaning, cotton carding, combing, drawing, roving, spinning, spooling, warping, sizing, drawing, weaving, finishing and final dyeing, is an industry with high labor intensity and large external dependence in China, and realizes semi-automatic production in the textile industry nowadays. In the process of textile production, a large amount of waste cloth can be produced and is usually directly discarded, pollution and waste can be caused, and therefore a device for carrying out centralized treatment and recycling on the waste cloth is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a waste cloth crushing and drying device which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a waste cloth crushing and drying device which comprises a machine body, wherein a cloth crushing treatment device is arranged in the machine body, the cloth crushing treatment device comprises a crushing cavity positioned in the machine body, the upper end wall of the crushing cavity is connected with a first channel with the upper end positioned outside the machine body in a communicating manner, a first crushing gear and a second crushing gear are arranged in the crushing cavity, the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear rotate to crush cloth, a cloth cleaning device is arranged at the lower side of the cloth crushing treatment device, the cloth cleaning device comprises a first fixed block positioned at the lower side of the crushing cavity, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the first fixed block, a stirring block positioned in the first fixed block is further arranged at the upper side of the first filter screen, a first rotating shaft extending rightwards is fixedly connected to the right end face of the stirring block, a collecting cavity is arranged at the lower side of the first fixed block, collect the chamber with it has the second passageway to communicate with each other between the first fixed block to connect, cloth belt cleaning device downside is equipped with drying device, drying device is including being located the left stoving chamber of first fixed block, the stoving intracavity has set firmly the second fixed block, second fixed block left end wall communicates with each other and is connected with the communicating chamber with the external world, it has the sliding door to lead to the intracavity articulated, sliding door left end face with lead to the first spring of fixedly connected with between the chamber left end wall, it still is equipped with in the stoving intracavity and is located the first fan of second fixed block upside, first fan rotates and dries the surface fabric.
Preferably, the cloth crushing device further comprises a first moving cavity located in the machine body, the first moving cavity penetrates through the left and right end walls of the first channel, a first moving block located on the left side of the first channel is connected in the first moving cavity in a sliding manner, the left end face of the first moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is located outside the machine body, the left end face of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a handle located outside the machine body, a second spring is fixedly connected between the left end face of the connecting block and the left end wall of the first moving cavity, and the left end face of the connecting block is further fixedly connected with a pull rope extending leftward.
Preferably, a first belt pulley cavity is arranged on the right side of the crushing cavity, a first belt pulley is arranged in the first belt pulley cavity, a second rotating shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly connected to the axle center of the first belt pulley, the second rotating shaft extends rightwards and is in power connection with a first motor located on the right end wall of the first belt pulley cavity, the second rotating shaft extends leftwards into the crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the rear side of the first bevel gear, a third rotating shaft extending backwards is fixedly connected to the axle center of the second bevel gear, the third rotating shaft extends backwards and is fixedly connected with the second crushing gear, a second belt pulley located on the rear side of the second crushing gear is also fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, a third belt pulley is arranged on the left side of the second belt pulley, and the third belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a first belt, the third belt pulley is characterized in that a fourth rotating shaft extending forwards is fixedly connected to the axis of the third belt pulley, the fourth rotating shaft extends forwards and is fixedly connected with the first crushing gear, a third bevel gear located on the front side of the first crushing gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, the front side of the third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear in a meshed mode, and a fifth rotating shaft extending leftwards is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourth bevel gear.
Preferably, a third channel is communicated and connected between the crushing cavity and the first fixed block, a second moving cavity is arranged in the third channel in a penetrating manner, a second moving block is connected in the second moving cavity in a sliding manner, a third spring is fixedly connected to the left end face of the second moving block and the left end wall of the second moving cavity, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the left end face of the second moving block, and a space allowing the pull rope to pass through is arranged between the second moving cavity and the first moving cavity.
Preferably, the cloth cleaning device further comprises a fourth belt pulley located in the first belt pulley cavity, the fourth belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a second belt, a sixth rotating shaft extending leftward is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourth belt pulley, a transmission cavity is arranged on the left side of the first belt pulley cavity, the sixth rotating shaft extends leftward into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a cam, a first fixed block located on the front side of the sixth rotating shaft is further arranged in the transmission cavity, the first rotating shaft extends rightward into the transmission cavity and is rotatably connected with the first fixed block, the right end of the first rotating shaft is in power connection with a second motor located on the right end face of the first fixed block, the first filter screen extends rightward into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with the first fixed block, and a third moving block located on the upper side of the cam is further fixedly connected to the right end face of the first fixed block, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the third moving block and the upper end wall of the transmission cavity.
Preferably, the drying device further comprises a groove wheel cavity located on the left side of the crushing cavity, the fifth rotating shaft extends leftwards into the groove wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a gear, a groove wheel is connected to the lower side of the gear in a matching manner, a seventh rotating shaft extending rightwards is fixedly connected to the axis of the groove wheel, a second belt wheel cavity is arranged on the right side of the groove wheel cavity, the seventh rotating shaft extends rightwards into the second belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a fifth belt wheel, a sixth belt wheel is arranged on the lower side of the fifth belt wheel and is connected with the fifth belt wheel through a third belt, an eighth rotating shaft extending leftwards is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth belt wheel and is connected with a second fan, a second filter screen located on the right side of the second fan is fixedly arranged in the fan cavity, the fan cavity right-hand member wall with first fixed block left end wall communicates with each other and connects, second belt pulley cavity left side is equipped with the bevel gear chamber, the eighth pivot extends to left bevel gear intracavity and fixedly connected with fifth bevel gear, the meshing of fifth bevel gear left side is connected with sixth bevel gear, sixth bevel gear axle center fixedly connected with downwardly extending's ninth pivot, ninth pivot downwardly extending to in the stoving intracavity and with first fan power is connected, the fan cavity with it has the fourth passageway to communicate with each other between the stoving chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cloth crushing treatment device is arranged to perform centralized treatment on the waste cloth, so that subsequent operation is facilitated, the cloth cleaning device is arranged on the lower side of the cloth crushing treatment device to clean the crushed cloth, chemical substances in the cloth are prevented from polluting the environment, the drying device is arranged on the left side of the cloth cleaning device to dry the cleaned cloth, and collection and reutilization are facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a waste cloth crushing and drying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of "B" of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of "C" of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a waste cloth crushing and drying device, which is mainly used for milling work, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a waste cloth crushing and drying device which comprises a machine body 10, wherein a cloth crushing treatment device 901 is arranged in the machine body 10, the cloth crushing treatment device 901 comprises a crushing cavity 49 positioned in the machine body 10, the upper end wall of the crushing cavity 49 is connected with a first channel 35 of which the upper end is positioned outside the machine body 10 in a communicating manner, a first crushing gear 56 and a second crushing gear 57 are arranged in the crushing cavity 49, the first crushing gear 56 and the second crushing gear 57 rotate to crush cloth, a cloth cleaning device 902 is arranged on the lower side of the cloth crushing treatment device 901, the cloth cleaning device 902 comprises a first fixed block 58 positioned on the lower side of the crushing cavity 49, a first filter screen 26 is fixedly arranged in the first fixed block 58, a stirring block 45 positioned in the first fixed block 58 is also arranged on the upper side of the first filter screen 26, and a first rotating shaft 44 extending rightwards is fixedly connected to the right end face of the stirring block 45, first fixed block 58 downside is equipped with collects chamber 27, collect chamber 27 with it has second passageway 28 to communicate with each other between the first fixed block 58, cloth belt cleaning device 902 downside is equipped with drying device 903, drying device 903 is including being located the left stoving chamber 23 of first fixed block 58, stoving chamber 23 internal stability is equipped with second fixed block 24, 24 left end walls of second fixed block communicate with each other and are connected with and communicate with each other with the external communicating chamber 21 that leads to, it has sliding door 22 to lead to articulated in the chamber 21, sliding door 22 left end face with lead to the first spring 20 of fixedly connected with between 21 left end walls in chamber, still be equipped with in the stoving chamber 23 and be located the first fan 66 of 24 upsides of second fixed block, first fan 66 rotates and dries the surface fabric.
Beneficially, the cloth crushing device 901 further includes a first moving cavity 37 located in the machine body 10, the first moving cavity 37 penetrates through left and right end walls of the first channel 35, a first moving block 36 located on the left side of the first channel 35 is slidably connected in the first moving cavity 37, a connecting block 38 whose upper end is located outside the machine body 10 is fixedly connected to a left end surface of the first moving block 36, a handle 39 located outside the machine body 10 is fixedly connected to a left end surface of the connecting block 38, a second spring 41 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the connecting block 38 and the left end wall of the first moving cavity 37, and a pull rope 42 extending leftward is further fixedly connected to a left end surface of the connecting block 38, so that the handle 39 is pushed to drive the first moving block 36 to move rightward to close the first channel 35.
Beneficially, a first belt pulley cavity 33 is arranged at the right side of the crushing cavity 49, a first belt pulley 32 is arranged in the first belt pulley cavity 33, a second rotating shaft 34 extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly connected to the axle center of the first belt pulley 32, the second rotating shaft 34 extends rightwards and is in power connection with a first motor 75 located at the right end wall of the first belt pulley cavity 33, the second rotating shaft 34 extends leftwards into the crushing cavity 49 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 52, a second bevel gear 50 is engaged and connected to the rear side of the first bevel gear 52, a third rotating shaft 51 extending backwards is fixedly connected to the axle center of the second bevel gear 50, the third rotating shaft 51 extends backwards and is fixedly connected with the second crushing gear 57, a second belt pulley 55 located at the rear side of the second crushing gear 57 is also fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 51, a third belt pulley 53 is arranged at the left side of the second belt pulley 55, the third belt pulley 53 is connected with the second belt pulley 55 through a first belt 54, a fourth rotating shaft 48 extending forward is fixedly connected to the axis of the third belt pulley 53, the fourth rotating shaft 48 extends forward and is fixedly connected with the first crushing gear 56, a third bevel gear 47 located on the front side of the first crushing gear 56 is also fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 48, a fourth bevel gear 46 is engaged and connected to the front side of the third bevel gear 47, and a fifth rotating shaft 13 extending leftward is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourth bevel gear 46, so that the first motor 75 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the first bevel gear 52 rotates, the second bevel gear 50 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the second crushing gear 57 and the second belt pulley 55 rotate, and the second belt pulley 55 rotates to drive the first belt 54 to rotate, the third belt pulley 53 is rotated, and the fourth rotating shaft 48 is rotated to drive the first crushing gear 56 to rotate, so as to crush the cloth.
Beneficially, a third channel 43 is connected between the crushing cavity 49 and the first fixed block 58, a second moving cavity 29 is arranged in the third channel 43 in a penetrating manner, a second moving block 19 is slidably connected in the second moving cavity 29, a third spring 14 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the second moving block 19 and the left end wall of the second moving cavity 29, the other end of the pull rope 42 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the second moving block 19, and a space allowing the pull rope 42 to pass through is arranged between the second moving cavity 29 and the first moving cavity 37.
Beneficially, the cloth cleaning device 902 further includes a fourth belt pulley 30 located in the first belt pulley cavity 33, the fourth belt pulley 30 is connected with the first belt pulley 32 through a second belt 31, a sixth rotating shaft 63 extending leftward is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourth belt pulley 30, a transmission cavity 77 is disposed on the left side of the first belt pulley cavity 33, the sixth rotating shaft 63 extends leftward into the transmission cavity 77 and is fixedly connected with a cam 61, a first fixing block 58 located on the front side of the sixth rotating shaft 63 is further disposed in the transmission cavity 77, the first rotating shaft 44 extends rightward into the transmission cavity 77 and is rotatably connected with the first fixing block 58, the right end of the first rotating shaft 44 is in power connection with a second motor 59 located on the right end face of the first fixing block 58, the first filter screen 26 extends rightward into the transmission cavity 77 and is fixedly connected with the first fixing block 58, the right end face of the first fixed block 58 is further fixedly connected with a third moving block 62 located on the upper side of the cam 61, and a fourth spring 60 is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the third moving block 62 and the upper end wall of the transmission cavity 77, so that the first belt pulley 32 rotates to drive the second belt 31 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 30 rotates, the sixth rotating shaft 63 rotates to drive the cam 61 to rotate, the third moving block 62, the first fixed block 58 and the first filter screen 26 shake up and down, the second motor 59 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the stirring block 45 rotates, and the cloth can be completely cleaned.
Beneficially, the drying device 903 further includes a pulley cavity 11 located at the left side of the crushing cavity 49, the fifth rotating shaft 13 extends leftwards into the pulley cavity 11 and is fixedly connected with a gear 12, a sheave 15 is cooperatively connected with the lower side of the gear 12, a seventh rotating shaft 16 extending rightwards is fixedly connected at the axis of the sheave 15, a second pulley cavity 78 is arranged at the right side of the pulley cavity 11, the seventh rotating shaft 16 extends rightwards into the second pulley cavity 78 and is fixedly connected with a fifth pulley 17, a sixth pulley 71 is arranged at the lower side of the fifth pulley 17, the sixth pulley 71 is connected with the fifth pulley 17 through a third belt 18, an eighth rotating shaft 72 extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly connected at the axis of the sixth pulley 71, a fan cavity 70 is arranged at the right side of the second pulley cavity 78, the eighth rotating shaft 72 extends rightwards into the fan cavity 70 and is dynamically connected with a second fan 69, a second filter screen 68 positioned on the right side of the second fan 69 is fixedly arranged in the fan cavity 70, the right end wall of the fan cavity 70 is communicated and connected with the left end wall of the first fixed block 58, a bevel gear cavity 74 is arranged on the left side of the second pulley cavity 78, the eighth rotating shaft 72 extends leftwards into the bevel gear cavity 74 and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 73, the left side of the fifth bevel gear 73 is engaged and connected with a sixth bevel gear 64, the axis of the sixth bevel gear 64 is fixedly connected with a ninth rotating shaft 65 extending downwards, the ninth rotating shaft 65 extends downwards into the drying cavity 23 and is in power connection with the first fan 66, a fourth channel 67 is communicated and connected between the fan cavity 70 and the drying cavity 23, so that the gear 12 rotates to drive the grooved pulley 15 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 16 rotates, and the fifth pulley 17 rotates to drive the third belt 18 to rotate, the sixth belt pulley 71 is rotated, and the eighth rotating shaft 72 is rotated to drive the fifth bevel gear 73 and the second fan 69 to rotate, and the fifth bevel gear 73 is rotated to drive the first fan 66 to rotate.
The following detailed description is made with reference to fig. 1 to 4 for use steps of a waste cloth crushing and drying apparatus: initially, the first moving block 36 is located on the left side of the first path 35, the second moving block 19 is located in the third path 43, the sliding door 22 is closed, and the first motor 75 and the second motor 59 are closed.
When the cloth crusher works, waste fabrics are placed into the crushing cavity 49 through the first channel 35, the second rotating shaft 34 started by the first motor 75 rotates, the first belt pulley 32 and the first bevel gear 52 rotate, the first bevel gear 52 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 50 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 51 rotates, the second crushing gear 57 and the second belt pulley 55 rotate, the second belt pulley 55 rotates to drive the first belt 54 to rotate, the third belt pulley 53 rotates, the fourth rotating shaft 48 rotates to drive the first crushing gear 56 and the third bevel gear 47 to rotate, the first crushing gear 56 and the second crushing gear 57 rotate to crush cloth, the handle 39 is pushed to drive the connecting block 38 to move rightwards, the first moving block 36 moves rightwards, the pull rope 42 is pulled, the second moving block 19 moves leftwards, and the fabrics fall into the first fixing block 58; the first belt pulley 32 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 31 to rotate, so that the fourth belt pulley 30 rotates, the sixth rotating shaft 63 rotates to drive the cam 61 to rotate, the third moving block 62, the first fixing block 58, the first filter screen 26 and the first rotating shaft 44 shake up and down, the second motor 59 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the stirring block 45 rotates to fully clean the fabric, and the fabric is filtered into the collecting cavity 27 through the first filter screen 26 after being cleaned; the third bevel gear 47 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 46 to rotate, so that the fifth rotating shaft 13 rotates, further the gear 12 rotates to drive the grooved pulley 15 to rotate, so that the seventh rotating shaft 16 rotates, further the fifth belt pulley 17 rotates to drive the third belt 18 to rotate, so that the sixth belt pulley 71 rotates, further the eighth rotating shaft 72 rotates to drive the second fan 69 and the fifth bevel gear 73 to rotate, the second fan 69 rotates to suck the fabric into the drying cavity 23 through the fourth channel 67, the fifth bevel gear 73 rotates to drive the sixth bevel gear 64 to rotate, so that the ninth rotating shaft 65 rotates, further the first fan 66 rotates, the cleaned fabric is dried, and after the treatment is completed, the sliding door 22 is pulled open, and the fabric is taken out.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a broken drying device of old and useless cloth, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the cloth crushing treatment device is arranged in the machine body and comprises a crushing cavity positioned in the machine body, the upper end wall of the crushing cavity is connected with a first channel with the upper end positioned outside the machine body in a communicated manner, a first crushing gear and a second crushing gear are arranged in the crushing cavity, the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear rotate to crush cloth, a cloth cleaning device is arranged at the lower side of the cloth crushing treatment device and comprises a first fixed block positioned at the lower side of the crushing cavity, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the first fixed block, a stirring block positioned in the first fixed block is further arranged at the upper side of the first filter screen, a first rotating shaft extending rightwards is fixedly connected to the right end face of the stirring block, a collecting cavity is arranged at the lower side of the first fixed block, and a second channel is connected between the collecting cavity and the first fixed block in a communicated manner, cloth belt cleaning device downside is equipped with drying device, drying device is including being located the left stoving chamber of first fixed block, the second fixed block has set firmly in the stoving intracavity, second fixed block left end wall communicates with each other and is connected with the communicating chamber that leads to with the external world, it has the sliding door to lead to the intracavity articulated, sliding door left end face with lead to the first spring of fixedly connected with between the chamber left end wall, it still is equipped with in the stoving intracavity and is located the first fan of second fixed block upside, first fan rotates and dries the surface fabric.
2. The waste cloth crushing and drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cloth crushing treatment device also comprises a first moving cavity positioned in the machine body; the first moving cavity penetrates through the left end wall and the right end wall of the first channel, a first moving block located on the left side of the first channel is connected in the first moving cavity in a sliding mode, the left end face of the first moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is located outside the machine body, the left end face of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a handle located outside the machine body, a second spring is fixedly connected between the left end face of the connecting block and the left end wall of the first moving cavity, and the left end face of the connecting block is further fixedly connected with a pull rope extending left.
3. The waste cloth crushing and drying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: a first belt pulley cavity is arranged on the right side of the crushing cavity; a first belt pulley is arranged in the first belt pulley cavity, a second rotating shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards is fixedly connected to the axle center of the first belt pulley, the second rotating shaft extends rightwards and is in power connection with a first motor which is arranged on the right end wall of the first belt pulley cavity, the second rotating shaft extends leftwards and is in the crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the rear side of the first bevel gear, a third rotating shaft which extends backwards is fixedly connected to the axle center of the second bevel gear, the third rotating shaft extends backwards and is fixedly connected with a second crushing gear, a second belt pulley which is arranged on the rear side of the second crushing gear is also fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, a third belt pulley is arranged on the left side of the second belt pulley, the third belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a first belt, and a fourth rotating shaft which extends forwards is fixedly connected to the axle center of the third belt pulley, the fourth rotating shaft extends forwards and is fixedly connected with the first crushing gear, a third bevel gear located on the front side of the first crushing gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, the front side of the third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear in a meshed mode, and a fifth rotating shaft extending leftwards is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourth bevel gear.
4. The waste cloth crushing and drying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: a third channel is communicated and connected between the crushing cavity and the first fixed block; a second moving cavity is arranged in the third channel in a penetrating mode, a second moving block is connected in the second moving cavity in a sliding mode, a third spring is fixedly connected to the left end face of the second moving block and the left end wall of the second moving cavity, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the left end face of the second moving block, and a space allowing the pull rope to pass through exists between the second moving cavity and the first moving cavity.
5. The waste cloth crushing and drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cloth cleaning device also comprises a fourth belt pulley positioned in the first belt pulley cavity; the fourth belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a second belt, a sixth rotating shaft extending leftwards is fixedly connected at the axle center of the fourth belt pulley, a transmission cavity is arranged on the left side of the first belt pulley cavity, the sixth rotating shaft extends leftwards into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a cam, a first fixed block positioned at the front side of the sixth rotating shaft is also arranged in the transmission cavity, the first rotating shaft extends right into the transmission cavity and is rotationally connected with the first fixed block, the right end of the first rotating shaft is in power connection with a second motor positioned on the right end surface of the first fixed block, the first filter screen extends rightwards into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with the first fixed block, the right end surface of the first fixed block is also fixedly connected with a third moving block positioned on the upper side of the cam, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the third moving block and the upper end wall of the transmission cavity.
6. The waste cloth crushing and drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the drying device also comprises a grooved pulley cavity positioned on the left side of the crushing cavity; the fifth rotating shaft extends leftwards into the grooved pulley cavity and is fixedly connected with a gear, the lower side of the gear is connected with a grooved pulley in a matching way, the axle center of the grooved pulley is fixedly connected with a seventh rotating shaft extending rightwards, the right side of the grooved pulley cavity is provided with a second belt pulley cavity, the seventh rotating shaft extends rightwards into the second belt pulley cavity and is fixedly connected with a fifth belt pulley, the lower side of the fifth belt pulley is provided with a sixth belt pulley, the sixth belt pulley is connected with the fifth belt pulley through a third belt, the axle center of the sixth belt pulley is fixedly connected with an eighth rotating shaft extending leftwards and rightwards, the right side of the second belt pulley cavity is provided with a fan cavity, the eighth rotating shaft extends rightwards into the fan cavity and is connected with a second fan through power, a second filter screen positioned on the right side of the second fan is fixedly arranged in the fan cavity, and the right end wall of the fan cavity is, the left side of the second belt pulley cavity is provided with a bevel gear cavity, the eighth rotating shaft extends to the left side of the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, the left side of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a sixth bevel gear, the axis of the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a ninth rotating shaft extending downwards, the ninth rotating shaft extends downwards into the drying cavity and is in power connection with the first fan, and the fan cavity is communicated with the drying cavity and is connected with a fourth channel.
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| CN111871552A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 池志琴 | Non-woven fabric cleaning and recycling device |
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| CN111389874B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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