CN111389718B

CN111389718B - Medicament screening washer is used to western medicine science

Info

Publication number: CN111389718B
Application number: CN202010362564.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于永波; 王玉奎; 于浩淼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-30
Also published as: CN111389718A

Abstract

The invention discloses a western medicine medicament screening device for studying, which comprises a base, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the base are both provided with a slip limiting sleeve, the right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a hollow box body, two sides of the bottom of the slip limiting sleeve are both fixedly connected with bearing columns, and the bottom of the bearing column on the left side is fixedly connected with the base. According to the western medicine chemical medicament screening device, the medicaments are preliminarily screened under the matching use of the groove box and the first sieve mesh under the driving of the driving mechanism, then the medicaments with larger radius are rolled and screened through the arrangement of the rolling mechanism, and finally the qualified medicaments are conveyed to the inner cavity of the base, so that the purpose of screening and grinding integration can be achieved.

Description

Medicament screening washer is used to western medicine science

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical drugs, in particular to a western medicine chemical drug screener.

Background

The pharmacy is a comprehensive application technical subject for researching the contents of medicine preparation theory, production technology, quality control and the like, the basic task is to research the medicine into a proper dosage form to ensure that the requirements of medical and health work are met by a preparation with excellent quality, and because the principles and the technical operations of prescription preparation and preparation are approximately the same, the subject which combines the two parts is called the pharmacy, the modern pharmacy has great development and also comprises biological pharmacy, physical pharmacy and the like.

The powder medicament screening device is characterized in that powder medicaments are required to be screened normally during production of the existing medicament, the powder medicaments with qualified radiuses are selected, and in the process of screening the existing medicament, the powder medicaments with overlarge radiuses are required to be subjected to secondary processing, so that time and labor are wasted, the screening efficiency is low, and the medicament is possibly wasted in the screening process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a western medicine chemical medicament screening device, which has the advantage of integration of screening and grinding, and solves the problems that in the existing medicament screening process, the medicament is often subjected to secondary processing for powder medicaments with overlarge radius, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the screening efficiency is low, and medicament waste is possibly caused in the screening process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medicament screening device for western medicine science comprises a base, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the base are both provided with a limited slip external member, the right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a hollow box body, both sides of the bottom of the limited slip external member are both fixedly connected with bearing columns, the bottom of the left bearing column is fixedly connected with the base, the bottom of the right bearing column is fixedly connected with the hollow box body, a groove box is slidably connected between the two limited slip external members, the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove box is provided with a plurality of first sieve pores, the inner cavity of the front limited slip external member is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving plate fixedly connected to the front surface of the groove box, the inner cavity of the driving plate is provided with a swing column, both sides of the swing column are both fixedly connected with arc-shaped sliding blocks, both sides of the inner cavity of the driving plate are both provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves matched with the arc-shaped sliding blocks, and the front surface of the right arc-shaped sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the positive fixed surface of the smooth external member of front side limit is connected with motor one, the output of motor one run through to the inner chamber of the smooth external member of front side limit and with fixed disk fixed connection, the inner chamber of hollow box is provided with rolls the mechanism, roll the mechanism and include fixed connection at the motor two of hollow box top, the output of motor two runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with rotor plate of hollow box, the both sides at rotor plate top all run through and are provided with the slip post, the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole of slip post, the both sides on spliced pole surface all rotate and are connected with the rolling section of thick bamboo, the inner chamber fixedly connected with of hollow box rolls the dish, the top of rolling the dish contacts with the surface of rolling section of thick bamboo, a plurality of sieve mesh two have been seted up at the top of rolling the dish.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with pan feeding case at recess roof portion, the right side intercommunication at hollow box roof portion has the feeding case.

Preferably, the bottom of the groove box is fixedly connected with a material guide box, and the center of the bottom of the material guide box is communicated with a material conveying pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the sliding column is sleeved with a spring, and the top end and the bottom end of the spring are respectively welded with the rotating plate and the sliding column.

Preferably, the both sides at two tops of motor all are seted up and are supplied gliding circular through-hole of slip post, the equal fixedly connected with spacing of front side and the rear side at slip post surface top, the gliding spacing spout of supplying spacing is all seted up to the front side and the rear side of circular through-hole inner chamber.

Preferably, the two sides of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with roller grooves, the inner cavities of the roller grooves are rotatably connected with rollers, and the inner wall of the hollow box body is provided with an annular limiting sliding groove for the rollers to roll.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the surface of the sliding column are fixedly connected with scraping plates, the scraping plates are positioned at the top of the surface of the rolling cylinder, and the center of the top of the rolling disc is fixedly connected with a conical block.

Preferably, the bottom of the surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and a palm hair brush is fixedly implanted into the bottom of the connecting frame.

Preferably, the inner cavities of the base, the material guiding box and the groove box are all arranged to be inclined planes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the western medicine chemical medicament screening device, the medicaments are preliminarily screened under the matching use of the groove box and the first sieve mesh under the driving of the driving mechanism, then the medicaments with larger radius are rolled and screened through the arrangement of the rolling mechanism, and finally the qualified medicaments are conveyed to the inner cavity of the base, so that the purpose of screening and grinding integration can be achieved.

2. According to the invention, through the matching use of the material guiding box and the material conveying pipe, on one hand, the groove box does not collide with the motor II in the moving process, and on the other hand, the medicament screened out from the groove box is intensively discharged, so that the medicament can accurately fall into the inner cavity of the base.

3. According to the invention, the sliding column can elastically slide up and down through the arrangement of the spring, so that the phenomenon that the blocking force is transmitted to the second motor through the sliding column when the rolling cylinder touches hard medicine is avoided, and the second motor breaks down.

4. The limiting strip and the limiting sliding groove are matched for use, so that the limiting strip has a limiting effect on the sliding column, the sliding column can only move up and down, and the sliding column is prevented from rotating in the inner cavity of the circular through hole.

5. The invention has the advantages that the rollers and the annular limiting sliding groove are matched for use, so that the rotating plate is limited in rotation, the rotating plate can horizontally rotate in the inner cavity of the hollow box body without deviation, and the stability of the rotating plate during movement is improved.

6. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the scraper plate, when the rolling cylinder rolls the medicament, the medicament with strong adsorbability adhered to the surface of the rolling cylinder is scraped, so that the phenomenon that the surface of the rolling cylinder is covered with the medicament for a long time and the medicament corrodes the surface of the rolling cylinder is avoided.

7. According to the invention, through the matching use of the connecting frame and the palm brush, in the rolling process of the rolling cylinder, the palm brush brushes on the surface of the rolling disc rolled by the rolling cylinder, so that on one hand, the medicament on the top of the rolling disc is accelerated to quickly fall into the inner cavity of the base through the second sieve mesh, and on the other hand, the palm brush can brush the second sieve mesh, so that the medicament is prevented from being blocked in the second sieve mesh.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the groove box and drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a slip limiting kit, a guide box and a feed delivery tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the rotating plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the rolling mechanism, the limiting strips, the scraping plates and the connecting frame of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a perspective view of a rolling disk and a conical block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slip limiting kit; 3. a hollow box body; 4. a bearing column; 5. a groove box; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a drive plate; 62. a swing post; 63. an arc-shaped sliding block; 64. an arc-shaped chute; 65. fixing the disc; 66. a first motor; 7. screening holes I; 8. a rolling mechanism; 81. a second motor; 82. a rotating plate; 83. a sliding post; 84. connecting columns; 85. rolling cylinders; 86. grinding the plate; 87. a second sieve mesh; 9. feeding into a box; 10. a material guiding box; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a spring; 13. a circular through hole; 14. a limiting strip; 15. a limiting chute; 16. A roller groove; 17. a roller; 18. an annular limiting chute; 19. a scraping plate; 20. a connecting frame; 21. a brown brush; 22. a conical block; 23. a feeding box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicament screener for western medicine science comprises a base 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the base 1 are both provided with a limited slip suite 2, the right side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a hollow box 3, both sides of the bottom of the limited slip suite 2 are both fixedly connected with bearing columns 4, the bottom of the bearing column 4 on the left side is fixedly connected with the base 1, the bottom of the bearing column 4 on the right side is fixedly connected with the hollow box 3, a groove box 5 is slidably connected between the two limited slip suites 2, the left side of the top of the groove box 5 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 9, the right side of the top of the hollow box 3 is communicated with a feeding box 23, the bottom of the groove box 5 is fixedly connected with a guide box 10, the center of the bottom of the guide box 10 is communicated with a conveying pipe 11, through the matched use of the guide box 10 and the conveying pipe 11, on one hand, the groove box 5 cannot collide with a motor II 81 in the movement process, on the other hand, the medicaments screened out of the groove box 5 are intensively discharged, so that the medicament can accurately fall into the inner cavity of the base 1, the inner cavities of the base 1, the material guiding box 10 and the groove box 5 are all arranged to be inclined planes, the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove box 5 is provided with a plurality of first sieve meshes 7, the inner cavity of the front side limited slip suite 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving plate 61 fixedly connected to the front surface of the groove box 5, the inner cavity of the driving plate 61 is provided with a swinging column 62, both sides of the swinging column 62 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped sliding blocks 63, both sides of the inner cavity of the driving plate 61 are provided with arc-shaped sliding chutes 64 matched with the arc-shaped sliding blocks 63, the front surface of the right side arc-shaped sliding block 63 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 65, the front surface of the front side limited slip suite 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 66, the output end of the first motor 66 penetrates through the inner cavity of the front side limited slip suite 2 and is fixedly connected with the fixed disc 65, the inner cavity of the hollow box 3 is provided with a rolling mechanism 8, the rolling mechanism 8 comprises a motor II 81 fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box 3, two sides of the top of the motor II 81 are respectively provided with a circular through hole 13 for sliding the sliding column 83, the front side and the rear side of the top of the surface of the sliding column 83 are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting strip 14, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the circular through hole 13 are respectively provided with a limiting sliding chute 15 for sliding the limiting strip 14, the sliding column 83 is limited by the matching use of the limiting strips 14 and the limiting sliding chutes 15, so that the sliding column 83 can only move up and down, the phenomenon that the sliding column 83 rotates in the inner cavity of the circular through hole 13 is avoided, the output end of the motor II 81 penetrates through the inner cavity of the hollow box 3 and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 82, two sides of the rotating plate 82 are respectively and fixedly connected with a roller groove 16, the inner cavity of the roller groove 16 is rotatably connected with a roller 17, the inner wall of the hollow box 3 is provided with an annular limiting sliding chute 18 for rolling of the roller 17, the roller 17 and the annular limiting sliding groove 18 are used in a matched manner, so that the rotating plate 82 can rotate horizontally in the inner cavity of the hollow box body 3 without deviation, the stability of the rotating plate 82 in motion is improved, the sliding columns 83 are arranged on two sides of the top of the rotating plate 82 in a penetrating manner, the scraping plates 19 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the surface of each sliding column 83, the scraping plates 19 are positioned on the top of the surface of the rolling cylinder 85, the tapered block 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the rolling disc 86, through the arrangement of the scraping plates 19, when the rolling cylinder 85 rolls the medicament, the medicament with strong adsorbability adhered to the surface of the rolling cylinder 85 is scraped, the phenomenon that the surface of the rolling cylinder 85 is covered with the medicament for a long time and the surface of the rolling cylinder 85 is corroded by the medicament is avoided, the spring 12 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column 83, the top end and the bottom end of the spring 12 are respectively welded with the rotating plate 82 and the sliding column 83, through the arrangement of the spring 12, the sliding column 83 can elastically slide up and down, so that when the rolling cylinder 85 touches hard medicine, the blocking force is transmitted to the second motor 81 through the sliding column 83, the second motor 81 breaks down, the bottom of the surface of the sliding column 83 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 20, the palm brush 21 is fixedly implanted into the bottom of the connecting frame 20 and is used through the matching of the connecting frame 20 and the palm brush 21, in the rolling process of the rolling cylinder 85, the palm brush 21 brushes on the surface of the rolling disc 86 rolled by the rolling cylinder 85, on one hand, the medicine on the top of the rolling disc 86 is accelerated to quickly fall into the inner cavity of the base 1 through the second sieve mesh 87, on the other hand, the palm brush 21 can brush the second sieve mesh 87, the blocking phenomenon of the medicine in the second sieve mesh 87 is avoided, the bottom of the sliding column 83 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 84, the rolling cylinders 85 are rotatably connected on the two sides of the surface of the connecting column 84, the inner cavity of the hollow box body 3 is fixedly connected with a rolling disc 86, the top of the rolling disc 86 is contacted with the surface of the rolling cylinder 85, and the top of the rolling disc 86 is provided with a plurality of second sieve holes 87.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, a user starts the first motor 66, the first motor 66 drives the fixed disc 65 to rotate, the fixed disc 65 drives the arc-shaped sliding block 63 to swing in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove 64, the transmission plate 61 is driven to slide left and right in the inner cavities of the two limited slip external members 2 in the swinging process of the arc-shaped sliding block 63, then the transmission plate 61 drives the groove box 5 to slide left and right in a reciprocating manner, then the medicament is poured into the inner cavity of the groove box 5 through the feeding box 9, the medicament added from the feeding box 9 cannot fall to the outside because the groove box 5 slides left and right with small amplitude, at the moment, the medicament in the inner cavity of the groove box 5 slides down to the inner cavity of the material guiding box 10 from the sieve mesh I7 and slides down to the inner cavity of the base 1 from the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe 11, the medicament with larger radius slides down to the inner cavity of the feeding box 23 from the right side of the groove box 5, the second motor 81 is started, the second motor 81 drives the rotating plate 82 to rotate in the inner cavity of the hollow box 3, at the rotatory in-process of rotor plate 82, gyro wheel 17 that is located rotor plate 82 both sides rotates in the inner chamber of annular spacing spout 18, rotor plate 82 drives two slip posts 83 rotatoryly, slip post 83 drives rolling cylinder 85 and rolls at the top of rolling a set 86, roll the medicament of great radius, palm brush 21 brushes at the top of rolling a set 86 simultaneously, avoided sieve mesh two 87 to suffer the jam, final qualified medicament falls into the inner chamber of base 1 from sieve mesh two 87, can reach the purpose of screening and grinding integration.

In summary, the following steps: this medicament screening washer is used in western medicine science, drive through actuating mechanism 6, use under the cooperation of recess case 5 and sieve mesh 7, carry out preliminary screening to the medicament, subsequently through the setting of rolling mechanism 8, the screening is rolled to the medicament of great radius, finally carry qualified medicament to the inner chamber of base 1, can reach the purpose that the screening ground the integration, this medicament screening washer is used in western medicine science, the in-process of current screening medicament has been solved, to the too big powder medicament of radius, often need carry out secondary operation to the medicament, this process wastes time and energy, the screening efficiency is low, probably cause the extravagant problem of medicament in the screening process.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicament screening washer is used in western medicine science, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the anti-skidding type anti-skidding mechanism is characterized in that the front side and the rear side of the top of the base (1) are respectively provided with a limited-skidding sleeve part (2), the right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a hollow box body (3), two sides of the bottom of the limited-skidding sleeve part (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a bearing column (4), the bottom of the bearing column (4) on the left side is fixedly connected with the base (1), the bottom of the bearing column (4) on the right side is fixedly connected with the hollow box body (3), a groove box (5) is slidably connected between the two limited-skidding sleeve parts (2), the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove box (5) is provided with a plurality of sieve mesh I (7), the inner cavity of the limited-skidding sleeve part (2) on the front side is provided with a driving mechanism (6), the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving plate (61) fixedly connected with the front surface of the groove box (5), the inner cavity of the driving plate (61) is provided with a swinging column (62), two sides of the swinging column (62) are respectively and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding block (63), arc sliding grooves (64) matched with the arc sliding blocks (63) are formed in the two sides of the inner cavity of the transmission plate (61), a fixed disc (65) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the right arc sliding block (63), a motor I (66) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the front slip limiting sleeve (2), the output end of the motor I (66) penetrates through the inner cavity of the front slip limiting sleeve (2) and is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (65), a rolling mechanism (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow box (3), the rolling mechanism (8) comprises a motor II (81) fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box (3), the output end of the motor II (81) penetrates through the inner cavity of the hollow box (3) and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (82), sliding columns (83) are arranged on the two sides of the top of the rotating plate (82) in a penetrating manner, connecting columns (84) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sliding columns (83), the both sides on spliced pole (84) surface all are rotated and are connected with rolling tube (85), the inner chamber fixedly connected with of hollow box (3) rolls dish (86), the top of rolling dish (86) contacts with the surface of rolling tube (85), a plurality of sieve mesh two (87) have been seted up at the top of rolling dish (86).

2. The pharmaceutical screening device for western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with pan feeding case (9) at recess case (5) top, the right side intercommunication at hollow box (3) top has feeding case (23).

3. The pharmaceutical screening device for western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the groove box (5) is fixedly connected with a material guide box (10), and the center of the bottom of the material guide box (10) is communicated with a material conveying pipe (11).

4. The pharmaceutical screening apparatus for western medicine science according to claim 1, wherein: the surface cover of slip post (83) is equipped with spring (12), the top and the bottom of spring (12) weld respectively with rotor plate (82) and slip post (83) mutually.

5. The pharmaceutical screening device for western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the gliding circular through-hole (13) of confession sliding column (83) is all seted up to the both sides at motor two (81) top, the equal fixedly connected with spacing (14) of front side and the rear side at sliding column (83) surface top, the gliding spacing spout (15) of confession spacing (14) are all seted up to the front side and the rear side of circular through-hole (13) inner chamber.

6. The pharmaceutical screening device for western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the roller groove (16) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating plate (82), the roller (17) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the roller groove (16), and the inner wall of the hollow box body (3) is provided with an annular limiting sliding groove (18) for the roller (17) to roll.

7. The pharmaceutical screening device for western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the bottom of the surface of the sliding column (83) are fixedly connected with scraping plates (19), the scraping plates (19) are positioned at the top of the surface of the rolling cylinder (85), and the center of the top of the rolling disc (86) is fixedly connected with a conical block (22).

8. The pharmaceutical screening device for western medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the surface of the sliding column (83) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (20), and a palm hair brush (21) is fixedly implanted into the bottom of the connecting frame (20).

9. The pharmaceutical screening device for western medicine pharmacy according to claim 3, wherein: the inner cavities of the base (1), the material guide box (10) and the groove box (5) are all arranged to be inclined planes.