CN111387951A - Optical diagnosis device for focus on human body surface - Google Patents
Optical diagnosis device for focus on human body surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111387951A CN111387951A CN202010371930.3A CN202010371930A CN111387951A CN 111387951 A CN111387951 A CN 111387951A CN 202010371930 A CN202010371930 A CN 202010371930A CN 111387951 A CN111387951 A CN 111387951A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- human body
- body surface
- optical
- vertical motion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0062—Arrangements for scanning
- A61B5/0064—Body surface scanning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0077—Devices for viewing the surface of the body, e.g. camera, magnifying lens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a human body surface focus optical diagnosis device, which comprises a vertical motion support, a patient support platform and a circular ring frame, wherein the vertical motion support is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the vertical motion support is fixed at one side of the patient support platform, the vertical motion support is connected with an optical scanning support in a sliding way, the optical scanning support moves up and down along the vertical motion support, the optical scanning support is fixedly connected with the circular ring frame, the inner wall of the circular ring frame is provided with a camera which is used for shooting and recording the human body surface focus information, the circular ring frame moves from top to bottom along the vertical motion support under the driving of the optical scanning support and drives the camera to complete the whole body surface optical camera scanning of the human body from top to bottom; compared with the prior art, the invention can automatically carry out optical imaging scanning on the surface of the human body so as to obtain the position and the size of the focus on the surface of the human body in real time and regularly monitor the change of the focus, thereby helping doctors to finish early diagnosis on the focus on the surface of the human body.
Description
[ technical field ]
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an optical diagnosis device for a focus on the surface of a human body.
[ background art ]
At present, the existing diagnosis of the focus on the surface of a human body is basically detected by the eyes of a doctor, and the defects are that the focus on an uncommon part on the surface of the body of a patient is difficult to find in an early stage, and the detection time interval is long, so that the change of the focus in two times of detection is easy to ignore by the doctor due to the fact that the doctor hardly remembers the size of the focus in the previous time, the early development of the focus is easy to ignore by the doctor, the focus is easy to find by the doctor after the development of late-stage disease conditions, and further the diagnosis.
[ summary of the invention ]
The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide an optical diagnosis device for human body surface lesions, which can automatically perform optical imaging scanning on the human body surface to obtain the position and size of the human body surface lesions in real time and periodically monitor the changes of the lesions, thereby helping doctors complete early diagnosis of the human body surface lesions.
The optical diagnosis device for the human body surface lesion is designed to achieve the purpose, and comprises a vertical motion support 2, a patient support platform 7 and a circular ring frame 11, wherein the vertical motion support 2 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the vertical motion support 2 is fixed at one side of the patient support platform 7, the patient support platform 7 is used for supporting a patient and supporting the vertical motion support 2, the vertical motion support 2 is slidably connected with an optical scanning support 3, the optical scanning support 3 moves up and down along the vertical motion support 2, the optical scanning support 3 is fixedly connected with the circular ring frame 11, the circular ring frame 11 is in a circular ring structure and is horizontally arranged, the inside of a circular ring of the circular ring frame 11 is a space for scanning the patient, the inner wall of the circular ring frame 11 is provided with a camera 4, and the camera 4 is used for shooting and recording the information of the human body surface lesion, the circular frame 11 moves from top to bottom along the vertical movement support 2 under the driving of the optical scanning support 3, and drives the camera 4 to complete the optical shooting and scanning of the whole body surface of the human body from top to bottom.
Further, the vertical motion support 2 comprises a vertical beam 8 which is vertically arranged, a motor 10 and a reduction gearbox 23 are fixed at the bottom of the vertical beam 8 through a motor support 22, the motor 10 is connected with the reduction gearbox 23 through a coupling 21, a synchronous pulley 24 is installed at the output end of the reduction gearbox 23, a synchronous pulley 13 is fixed at the top of the vertical beam 8 through a synchronous pulley fixing support 14, a synchronous belt 9 is sleeved between the synchronous pulley 24 and the synchronous pulley 13, a guide rail 12 which extends up and down is installed on the vertical beam 8, a sliding block 15 is installed on the guide rail 12, the sliding block 15 is connected with the synchronous belt 9 through a synchronous belt adapter plate 19, a sliding block adapter plate 16 is installed on the sliding block 15, and the sliding block adapter plate 16 is connected with the optical scanning support 3 through a circular ring support adapter plate 17.
Further, the optical scanning support 3 is of a C-shaped frame structure and is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical movement support 2, the circular ring support adapter plate 17 is fixed on the middle plate of the optical scanning support 3, and the circular ring frame 11 is fixed on two side plates of the optical scanning support 3.
Further, a synchronous belt pressing block 18 is arranged in the middle of the synchronous belt 9, and the synchronous belt pressing block 18 is fixed on the vertical beam 8.
Furthermore, the periphery of the circular ring frame 11 is covered with an upper circular ring shell 5 and a lower circular ring shell 6, and the sections of the upper circular ring shell 5 and the lower circular ring shell 6 are both semicircular and are connected into a whole.
Further, a cable protection chain 20 is connected to the guide rail 12.
Furthermore, at least two cameras 4 are installed on the inner wall of the circular frame 11, and the at least two cameras 4 are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the circular frame 11.
Further, the camera 4 is at least one of an infrared camera and a body surface blood vessel imaging camera.
Furthermore, four cameras 4 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are installed on the inner wall of the circular frame 11, and the four cameras 4 are all sensitive cameras for shooting in four directions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has novel and simple structure and reasonable design, can automatically carry out optical imaging scanning on the surface of a human body to obtain the position and the size of the focus on the surface of the human body in real time, namely accurately record the whole body surface focus of a patient in real time through optical equipment, permanently record the color, the position, the size and the shape information of all the body surface focuses of the patient, and can automatically compare the change of the color, the position, the size and the shape information of all the body surface focuses of the last time when the patient is detected repeatedly at regular intervals, thereby automatically prompting the focus information with obvious change, and early warning the lesion of the body surface focuses; in conclusion, the device can regularly monitor the change of the size of the focus on the body surface of the patient, can help a doctor to finish early diagnosis of the focus on the body surface similar to skin canceration and the like, and is worthy of popularization and application.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second partial schematic view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a sealing cover 2, a vertical motion support 3, an optical scanning support 4, a camera 5, an upper ring shell 6, a lower ring shell 7, a patient supporting platform 8, a vertical beam 9, a synchronous belt 10, a motor 11, a ring frame 12, a guide rail 13, a second synchronous belt wheel 14, a fixed synchronous belt wheel support 15, a sliding block 16, a sliding block adapter plate 17, a ring support adapter plate 18, a synchronous belt pressing block 19, a synchronous belt adapter plate 20, a cable protection chain 21, a coupling 22, a motor support 23, a reduction gearbox 24 and a first synchronous belt wheel.
[ detailed description of the invention ]
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in the attached drawings, the invention provides a human body surface focus optical diagnosis device, which comprises a vertical motion bracket 2, a patient support platform 7 and a circular ring frame 11, wherein the vertical motion bracket 2 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the vertical motion bracket 2 is fixed at one side of the patient support platform 7, the patient support platform 7 is used for supporting a patient and supporting the vertical motion bracket 2, the vertical motion bracket 2 is slidably connected with an optical scanning bracket 3, the optical scanning bracket 3 moves up and down along the vertical motion bracket 2, the circular ring frame 11 is fixedly connected with the optical scanning bracket 3, the circular ring frame 11 is in a circular ring structure and is horizontally arranged, the circular ring inside of the circular ring frame 11 is a space for scanning the patient, the inner wall of the circular ring frame 11 is provided with a camera 4, the camera 4 is used for shooting and recording the human body surface focus information, the circular ring frame 11 moves from top to bottom along the vertical motion bracket 2 under the driving of the optical scanning bracket, and drives the camera 4 to complete the optical shooting and scanning of the whole body surface of the human body from top to bottom.
The vertical motion support 2 comprises a vertical beam 8 which is vertically arranged, the bottom of the vertical beam 8 is fixedly provided with a motor 10 and a reduction gearbox 23 through a motor support 22, the motor 10 is connected with the reduction gearbox 23 through a coupling 21, the output end of the reduction gearbox 23 is provided with a synchronous pulley 24, the top of the vertical beam 8 is fixedly provided with a synchronous pulley 13 through a synchronous pulley fixing support 14, a synchronous belt 9 is sleeved between the synchronous pulley 24 and the synchronous pulley 13, the vertical beam 8 is provided with a guide rail 12 which extends up and down, the guide rail 12 is provided with a slide block 15, the slide block 15 is connected with the synchronous belt 9 through a synchronous belt adapter plate 19, the slide block 15 is provided with a slide block adapter plate 16, and the slide block adapter plate 16 is connected with the optical scanning support 3 through a circular ring support; the middle part of the synchronous belt 9 is provided with a synchronous belt pressing block 18, and the synchronous belt pressing block 18 is fixed on the vertical beam 8.
In the invention, an optical scanning bracket 3 is in a C-shaped frame structure and is sleeved on the periphery of a vertical movement bracket 2, a circular bracket adapter plate 17 is fixed on a middle plate of the optical scanning bracket 3, and a circular frame 11 is fixed on two side plates of the optical scanning bracket 3; the cable protection chain 20 is connected to the guide rail 12, the upper circular shell 5 and the lower circular shell 6 are covered on the periphery of the circular frame 11, and the sections of the upper circular shell 5 and the lower circular shell 6 are semicircular and are connected into a whole. At least two cameras 4 have been installed to 11 inner walls of ring frame, and at least two cameras 4 are along 11 inner walls evenly distributed of ring frame, and this camera 4 can be at least one in infrared camera, the body surface blood vessel formation of image camera, also can be provided with along four cameras 4 of circumference evenly distributed in 11 inner walls of ring frame, and four cameras 4 are the sensitive camera that is used for shooing four directions.
The invention provides a detection device which can accurately record the whole body surface focus of a patient in real time through optical equipment, the device can permanently record the color, position, size and shape information of all the body surface focuses of the patient, and can automatically compare the change of the color, position, size and shape information of all the body surface focuses of the last time when the patient regularly and repeatedly detects, thereby automatically prompting the focus information with obvious change and early warning of the lesion of the body surface focuses. The device provides a movable detection platform, and integrates an optical detection system on the platform, the system provides at least four-direction sensitive cameras, meanwhile, the device can complete the movement stroke of whole body scanning from top to bottom, and in the working state, the device can record all the lesion information of the whole body on the surface of the human body, and store all the lesion information in a database which is in one-to-one correspondence with the patient information, when the patient repeatedly takes physical examination after a long time, the device compares the latest lesion data detected by the patient with historical data, once any lesion is found to have obvious change, if the change of information such as color, size, shape and the like exceeds the set range, the change information is prompted in the detection report of the patient, and gives out the prompt of further deep detection, thereby realizing the early diagnosis of similar skin canceration of the body surface focus of the patient.
In the invention, the patient supporting platform 7 can be used for supporting a patient and supporting the vertical moving support 2, the vertical moving support 2 can be used for completing the whole body scanning movement of the human body, and simultaneously can be used for supporting the optical scanning support 3, the optical scanning support 3 can be in a ring structure, the inner space of the ring is a space for scanning the patient, at least one or two, three, four or six or more cameras can be uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the ring, when the patient stands on the designated position of the supporting platform, the scanning support starts to scan the focus information of the whole body of the patient from top to bottom, and after all the cameras scan the complete body position, all the focus information of the body surface of the human body can be accurately recorded. After the patient regularly completes the second or multiple detections after a period of time, the body surface focus information can be compared with the historical information accurately, and once the change value after comparison is found to be large, the body surface focus information can be used as an early warning signal to prompt the patient and the doctor to perform the next diagnosis and treatment.
The specific working mode of the invention is as follows: the motor drives the reduction gearbox to further drive the belt to move up and down and then drive the circular ring support to complete the up and down movement, so that the optical shooting and scanning of the whole body surface of the human body from top to bottom can be completed, and possible skin cancer lesions can be early warned in advance by analyzing focus changes of the body surface of the human body in different periods. As a variation, the camera can be replaced or added with sensors such as an infrared camera and the like, and can be used for obtaining the whole body temperature distribution map of the patient, so that the early body temperature change of the body surface focus of the patient can be analyzed; also as a variation, the camera can be replaced or added with sensors such as a body surface blood vessel imaging camera and the like, and can be used for obtaining a whole body surface blood vessel imaging picture of the patient, so that early lesions of the body surface blood vessels of the patient can be analyzed.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An optical diagnosis device for human body surface lesion, which is characterized in that: including vertical motion support (2), patient supporting platform (7) and ring frame (11), vertical motion support (2) is vertical arranges, vertical motion support (2) bottom mounting is in patient supporting platform (7) one side, patient supporting platform (7) are used for supporting patient and support vertical motion support (2), slidable connection has optical scanning support (3) on vertical motion support (2), optical scanning support (3) are along vertical motion support (2) up-and-down motion, fixedly connected with ring frame (11) on optical scanning support (3), ring frame (11) are the ring structure, and the level is arranged, the inside space that is used for scanning patient of ring frame (11), camera (4) have been installed to ring frame (11) inner wall, camera (4) are used for shooing and record human surface focus information, the circular ring frame (11) moves from top to bottom along the vertical movement support (2) under the drive of the optical scanning support (3) and drives the camera (4) to complete the optical shooting and scanning of the whole body surface of the human body from top to bottom.
2. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 1, wherein: the vertical motion support (2) comprises a vertical beam (8) which is vertically arranged, a motor (10) and a reduction gearbox (23) are fixed at the bottom of the vertical beam (8) through a motor support (22), the motor (10) is connected with the reduction gearbox (23) through a coupling (21), a synchronous pulley I (24) is installed at the output end of the reduction gearbox (23), a synchronous pulley II (13) is fixed at the top of the vertical beam (8) through a synchronous pulley fixing support (14), a synchronous belt (9) is sleeved between the synchronous pulley I (24) and the synchronous pulley II (13), a guide rail (12) extending up and down is installed on the vertical beam (8), a sliding block (15) is installed on the guide rail (12), the sliding block (15) is connected with the synchronous belt (9) through a synchronous belt adapter plate (19), and a sliding block adapter plate (16) is installed on the sliding block (15), the slider adapter plate (16) is connected with the optical scanning support (3) through a circular ring support adapter plate (17).
3. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the optical scanning support (3) is of a C-shaped frame structure and is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical movement support (2), the circular ring support adapter plate (17) is fixed on the middle plate of the optical scanning support (3), and the circular ring frame (11) is fixed on two side plates of the optical scanning support (3).
4. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 1 or 2, wherein: synchronous belt pressing blocks (18) are arranged in the middle of the synchronous belt (9), and the synchronous belt pressing blocks (18) are fixed on the vertical beam (8).
5. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 4, wherein: the ring frame (11) is covered with an upper ring shell (5) and a lower ring shell (6) in the periphery, and the sections of the upper ring shell (5) and the lower ring shell (6) are semicircular and are connected into a whole.
6. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 5, wherein: the guide rail (12) is connected with a cable protection chain (20).
7. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 1, wherein: at least two cameras (4) are installed on the inner wall of the circular frame (11), and the at least two cameras (4) are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the circular frame (11).
8. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 7, wherein: the camera (4) is at least one of an infrared camera and a body surface blood vessel imaging camera.
9. The optical diagnostic apparatus for human body surface lesion of claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of the circular ring frame (11) is provided with four cameras (4) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the four cameras (4) are all sensitive cameras used for shooting four directions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010371930.3A CN111387951A (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2020-05-06 | Optical diagnosis device for focus on human body surface |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010371930.3A CN111387951A (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2020-05-06 | Optical diagnosis device for focus on human body surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111387951A true CN111387951A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010371930.3A Pending CN111387951A (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2020-05-06 | Optical diagnosis device for focus on human body surface |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115569050A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2023-01-06 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Sports injury assists rehabilitation training with external shock wave equipment based on thing networking |
-
2020
- 2020-05-06 CN CN202010371930.3A patent/CN111387951A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115569050A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2023-01-06 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Sports injury assists rehabilitation training with external shock wave equipment based on thing networking |
| CN115569050B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2023-09-29 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | External shock wave equipment for exercise injury auxiliary rehabilitation training based on Internet of things |
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