CN111386849A - Cactus portable picks device - Google Patents

Cactus portable picks device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111386849A
CN111386849A CN202010260216.7A CN202010260216A CN111386849A CN 111386849 A CN111386849 A CN 111386849A CN 202010260216 A CN202010260216 A CN 202010260216A CN 111386849 A CN111386849 A CN 111386849A
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China
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cactus
shaped
block
bracket
arc
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CN202010260216.7A
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CN111386849B (en
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罗淑艳
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D57/00Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a picking device, in particular to a cactus portable picking device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to provide a cactus portable picking device which can prevent cactus from being damaged and can not hurt hands. A portable cactus picking device comprises a bracket for mounting the whole device; the clamping assembly is arranged on the bracket and is used for clamping in a sliding mode; and the power assembly is arranged on the bracket and provides power in a downward pressing mode. The cactus picking and placing device can rapidly pick cactus without pricking hands of people through the matching of the arc-shaped plate and the mesh plate, can rapidly pick and place the cactus through the matching of the pressing block and the conical block, improves the working efficiency, can push the picked cactus down from the rear side through the matching of the first wedge-shaped block and the second wedge-shaped block, and is beneficial to placing the cactus.

Description

Cactus portable picks device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a picking device, in particular to a cactus portable picking device.
Background
A plant of the genus Opuntia. Radix et rhizoma Rhei, radix et. The cactus is bush with the upper branch being wide, inverted oval, elliptical or nearly circular; spoked, the receptacle is inverted oval; most seeds are oblate, slightly irregular in edge, hairless and light yellow brown. Cactus prefers intense illumination, resists inflammation and heat, is drought and barren, has stubborn vitality and grows at a proper temperature of 20-30 ℃. Mainly distributed in arid regions of tropical and subtropical regions such as coastal regions in the southern and southeast parts of the United states, West Indian Islands, Bermuda Islands, North America, southern China, southeast Asia and the like. After the cactus is ripe, manual picking is required.
At present, when the cactus is picked, the cactus is wrapped by a plastic bag manually and then pulled upwards, and after the cactus is picked, the cactus needs to be placed horizontally manually, so that the hands of workers can be easily pricked, and the pricks of the cactus are easily damaged when the cactus palm is put down.
Therefore, the cactus portable picking device which can prevent the damage of the cactus and can not hurt the hands needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that hands are easily pricked and the cactus is easily damaged in the existing cactus picking mode, the technical problems are as follows: provides a cactus portable picking device which can prevent the damage of cactus and can not hurt hands.
The technical scheme is as follows: a cactus portable harvesting device, including: the bracket is used for mounting the whole device; the clamping assembly is arranged on the bracket and is used for clamping in a sliding mode; and the power assembly is arranged on the bracket and provides power in a downward pressing mode.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: four straight telescopic rods are arranged on the bracket; the four arc plates are arranged at the end part of the straight telescopic rod; the first spring is arranged between the arc-shaped plate and the bracket; the screen plates are arranged on the arc-shaped plate.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises: the sliding rod is arranged on the bracket in a sliding manner; the pressing block is arranged on the sliding rod; the conical block is installed on the sliding rod and matched with the arc-shaped plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises a sliding block, a first guide sleeve, an L-shaped connecting rod, a clamping ring, a second spring, a first wedge-shaped block, a second guide sleeve, a second wedge-shaped block and a third spring, wherein the arc-shaped groove is formed in the support, the sliding block is installed in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the L-shaped connecting rod is installed on the sliding block in a sliding mode, the clamping ring is installed on the sliding rod in a rotating and sliding mode, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with the clamping ring, the second spring is installed between the first guide sleeve and the L-shaped connecting rod, the first wedge-shaped block is installed at the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod, the second guide sleeve is installed on the support, the second.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the two special-shaped telescopic rods are arranged on the bracket; the baffle is arranged between the end parts of the special-shaped telescopic rods; and the fourth spring is arranged between the special-shaped telescopic rod and the baffle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cactus picking device has the advantages that the cactus can be picked quickly by matching the arc-shaped plate and the net plate, the hands of people cannot be pricked, the cactus can be picked and placed quickly by matching the pressing block and the conical block, the working efficiency is improved, the picked cactus can be pushed down from the rear side by matching the first wedge-shaped block and the second wedge-shaped block, the cactus is placed conveniently, the cactus can be placed slowly by matching the special-shaped telescopic rod and the baffle, and the cactus is prevented from being broken effectively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention a.
The reference numbers indicate that 1 support, 2 straight telescopic rods, 3 arc-shaped plates, 4 first springs, 5 mesh plates, 6 sliding rods, 7 pressing blocks, 8 conical blocks, 9 arc-shaped grooves, 10 sliding blocks, 11 first guide sleeves, 12L-shaped connecting rods, 13 clamping rings, 14 second springs, 15 first wedge-shaped blocks, 16 second guide sleeves, 17 second wedge-shaped blocks, 18 third springs, 19 special-shaped telescopic rods, 20 baffles and 21 fourth springs.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a device is picked to cactus portable, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, including support 1, clamping component and power component, support 1 is used for installing whole device, and clamping component installs on support 1, presss from both sides tightly through the slip mode, and power component installs on support 1, provides power through the mode of pushing down.
As shown in fig. 1, the clamping assembly comprises four straight telescopic rods 2, four arc-shaped plates 3, four first springs 4 and a screen plate 5, the four straight telescopic rods 2 are uniformly welded at the middle part in the support 1, the four arc-shaped plates 3 are respectively welded at the inner ends of the four straight telescopic rods 2, the first springs 4 are installed between the arc-shaped plates 3 and the support 1, and the four screen plates 5 are installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plates 3 through screws.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the power assembly comprises a slide bar 6, a pressing block 7 and a conical block 8, the slide bar 6 is slidably mounted at the top of the support 1, the pressing block 7 is welded at the top end of the slide bar 6, the conical block 8 is welded at the bottom end of the slide bar 6, and the conical block 8 is matched with the arc-shaped plate 3.
The specific operation flow of the above embodiment: when the cactus is required to be picked, the device is moved to the upper part of the cactus, then the power assembly triggers the clamping assembly to clamp and fix the cactus, the cactus can be picked out from soil, and then the power assembly triggers the clamping assembly to loosen and take down the cactus.
Promote the arc 3 outwards to remove under power component's effect, straight telescopic link 2 contracts, drive otter board 5 outwards to remove, first spring 4 compression, 3 opening of arc are when unanimous with the cactus size, loosen power component, drive arc 3 and the last device inwards movement of first spring 4 under the effect and fix the cactus and extract, then place the cactus in the assigned position, repeated above-mentioned action loosens the cactus and puts down, so, can pick the cactus fast, can not prick people's hand simultaneously.
Before needing to pick the cactus, promote briquetting 7 downstream, drive slide bar 6 and slide down, and then drive 8 downstream of toper piece and arc 3 contacts and strut it, when needs are picked the cactus, pulling briquetting 7 and last device rebound, so, can pick the cactus fast and place, improved work efficiency.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the device further includes a slider 10, a first guide sleeve 11, an L-shaped connecting rod 12, a snap ring 13, a second spring 14, a first wedge block 15, a second guide sleeve 16, a second wedge block 17 and a third spring 18, wherein the arc-shaped groove 9 is formed in the front side of the upper portion of the bracket 1, the slider 10 is slidably mounted in the arc-shaped groove 9, the first guide sleeve 11 is mounted in the front side of the slider 10 through screws, the L-shaped connecting rod 12 is slidably mounted in the first guide sleeve 11, the snap ring 13 is rotatably and slidably mounted on the sliding rod 6, the top end of the L-shaped connecting rod 12 is welded to the snap ring 13, the second spring 14 is mounted between the first guide sleeve 11 and the L-shaped connecting rod 12, the first wedge block 15 is welded to the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting rod 12, the second guide sleeve 16 is mounted in the lower portion of the front side of the bracket 1 through bolts, the second wedge block 17 is slidably mounted in the second guide sleeve 16, the first wedge block 15 is.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the telescopic rack further comprises two special-shaped telescopic rods 19, a baffle plate 20 and a fourth spring 21, wherein the two special-shaped telescopic rods 19 are welded on the upper portion of the rear side of the support 1, the baffle plate 20 is welded between movable parts of the special-shaped telescopic rods 19, and the fourth spring 21 is installed between a fixed part of the special-shaped telescopic rods 19 and the baffle plate 20.
The specific operation flow of the embodiment is that when the picked cactus needs to be placed, the snap ring 13 is rotated to drive the L-shaped connecting rod 12 to swing rightwards, the first guide sleeve 11 is driven to move rightwards, the slide block 10 is driven to slide, the first wedge block 15 is driven to move rightwards, when the first wedge block 15 moves to be right above the second wedge block 17, the snap ring 13 is stopped rotating, when the press block 7 is pushed downwards, the press block 7 drives the snap ring 13 and the upper device to slide downwards, the second spring 14 is compressed, the first wedge block 15 pushes the second wedge block 17 to slide backwards to push the cactus out of the net plates 5, the third spring 18 is compressed, after the cactus is pushed out, the press block 7 is released, the second spring 14 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 12 and the upper device to move upwards to reset under the action of the second wedge block 17, meanwhile, the second wedge block 17 is driven to move forwards to reset under the action of the third spring 18, and then the first wedge block 15 is rotated away from the second wedge block 17.
When the cactus contacts with baffle 20, promote baffle 20 and remove backward, special-shaped telescopic link 19 contracts, and fourth spring 21 compresses, and after the cactus was placed and is accomplished, the cactus broke away from with baffle 20, drives baffle 20 forward movement and resets under the effect of fourth spring 21, and the flexible extension of special-shaped resets, so, can place the cactus slowly, effectively prevent that the cactus from being broken.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a device is picked to cactus portable which characterized in that, including:
the bracket is used for mounting the whole device;
the clamping assembly is arranged on the bracket and is used for clamping in a sliding mode;
and the power assembly is arranged on the bracket and provides power in a downward pressing mode.
2. A cactus portable picking device according to claim 1, characterised in that the clamping assembly includes:
at least two straight telescopic rods are arranged on the bracket;
at least two arc plates are arranged at the end part of the straight telescopic rod;
the first spring is arranged between the arc-shaped plate and the bracket;
at least two screen plates are arranged on the arc-shaped plate.
3. The portable cactus picking device according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises:
the sliding rod is arranged on the bracket in a sliding manner;
the pressing block is arranged on the sliding rod;
the conical block is installed on the sliding rod and matched with the arc-shaped plate.
4. The portable cactus picking device according to claim 3, further comprising:
the arc-shaped groove is formed in the bracket, and the sliding block is arranged in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner;
the first guide sleeve is arranged on the sliding block;
an L-shaped connecting rod slidably mounted in the first guide sleeve;
the clamping ring is rotatably and slidably arranged on the sliding rod, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with the clamping ring;
the second spring is arranged between the first guide sleeve and the L-shaped connecting rod;
the first wedge block is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod;
the second guide sleeve is arranged on the bracket;
the second wedge-shaped block is arranged in the second guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and the first wedge-shaped block is matched with the second wedge-shaped block;
and the third spring is arranged between the second wedge-shaped block and the second guide sleeve.
CN202010260216.7A 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Cactus portable picks device Active CN111386849B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010260216.7A CN111386849B (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Cactus portable picks device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010260216.7A CN111386849B (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Cactus portable picks device

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CN111386849A true CN111386849A (en) 2020-07-10
CN111386849B CN111386849B (en) 2022-08-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425372A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-02 廖永钞 Hand-held type jujube picks device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB796360A (en) * 1955-10-26 1958-06-11 Bernard Loshak Improvements in or relating to receptacles for holding fruit
CN203903552U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 浙江宝利亚管业有限公司 Rolling and discharging machine
CN205431079U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 重庆市潼南耘丰农业开发有限公司 Device is picked to watermelon
CN205996332U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 重庆市铜梁区康腾电子科技有限公司 Constant-pressure tooth machining unit
CN108848809A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 王威 A kind of gardens cactus with globular transplanting auxiliary device
CN209122485U (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-07-19 北京术锐技术有限公司 A kind of high rigidity hand rest that gapless can be adjusted quickly
CN209248616U (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-08-13 沈阳容蓄科技有限公司 A kind of gate inhibition's mounting bracket

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB796360A (en) * 1955-10-26 1958-06-11 Bernard Loshak Improvements in or relating to receptacles for holding fruit
CN203903552U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 浙江宝利亚管业有限公司 Rolling and discharging machine
CN205431079U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 重庆市潼南耘丰农业开发有限公司 Device is picked to watermelon
CN205996332U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 重庆市铜梁区康腾电子科技有限公司 Constant-pressure tooth machining unit
CN108848809A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 王威 A kind of gardens cactus with globular transplanting auxiliary device
CN209122485U (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-07-19 北京术锐技术有限公司 A kind of high rigidity hand rest that gapless can be adjusted quickly
CN209248616U (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-08-13 沈阳容蓄科技有限公司 A kind of gate inhibition's mounting bracket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425372A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-02 廖永钞 Hand-held type jujube picks device

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