CN111381705B - Terminal - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111381705B
CN111381705B CN201811642968.9A CN201811642968A CN111381705B CN 111381705 B CN111381705 B CN 111381705B CN 201811642968 A CN201811642968 A CN 201811642968A CN 111381705 B CN111381705 B CN 111381705B
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display area
sub
pixels
layer
same
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CN111381705A (en
Inventor
高静
张林涛
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811642968.9A priority Critical patent/CN111381705B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a terminal, comprising: the display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, the image acquisition device is arranged on one side of the first display area, and the first display area is an organic light-emitting diode display panel; the first touch layer is arranged on one side of the second display area, the same side of the first display area and the second display area, on which the first touch layer is arranged, is flat in structure surface, or the same side of the first display area and the second display area, on which the first touch layer is arranged, is not provided with a structure, on which the first touch layer is arranged, on the same layer. According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the recess can be avoided being formed on one side of the first display area, and diffraction problems caused by the recess can be relieved to a great extent by avoiding the recess being formed on one side of the first display area, so that quality of an image acquired by the image acquisition device is ensured.

Description

Terminal
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of display, and in particular relates to a terminal.
Background
Along with the improvement of the display effect requirements of users on mobile phones, mobile phone manufacturers continuously improve the area proportion of the screen on the front surface of the mobile phone to meet the requirements of the users.
However, due to the existence of the front camera, in order to set the front camera on the front of the mobile phone, the area ratio of the screen on the front of the mobile phone is inevitably affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a terminal to solve the deficiencies in the related art.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, including:
The display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, the image acquisition device is arranged on one side of the first display area, and the first display area is an organic light-emitting diode display panel;
The first touch layer is arranged on one side of the second display area, the same side of the first display area as one side of the second display area, where the first touch layer is arranged, is flat with the structure surface of the first touch layer, or the same side of the first display area as one side of the second display area, where the first touch layer is arranged, is not provided with the structure of the first touch layer.
Optionally, a structure of the first display area and the first touch layer on the same layer is a conductive layer;
the conductive layer and the first touch layer are formed on the same layer, but are not subjected to patterning treatment.
Optionally, a structure that one side of the first display area and the first touch layer are located at the same layer is a second touch layer;
Wherein, the terminal further includes:
The transparent filling layer is arranged on the second touch layer, the surfaces of the transparent filling layer and the second touch layer are flat under the condition that the surfaces of the transparent filling layer and the second touch layer are level, and the surfaces of the transparent filling layer are higher than the surfaces of the second touch layer.
Optionally, the material of the transparent filling layer includes at least one of:
OCA gum, hydrocolloid, tetrafluoroethylene.
Optionally, the first display area includes:
A plurality of pixel units, each including a plurality of sub-pixels disposed along a row direction and a column direction;
the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels in the column direction is greater than 0, and/or the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same column in the row direction is greater than 0.
Optionally, the area of the sub-pixels in the first display area is larger than the area of the sub-pixels in the second display area.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects:
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, if the structure which is in the same layer as the first touch layer exists on one side of the first display area, the same side of the first display area as one side of the second display area, on which the first touch layer is arranged, can be set to be flat with the surface of the structure which is in the same layer as the first touch layer, so that the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area can be avoided; or the same side of the first display area and the second display area, on which the first touch layer is arranged, is not provided with a structure which is positioned on the same layer as the first touch layer, so that the second touch layer formed by a patterning process is not present, and the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area can be avoided.
By avoiding the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area, diffraction problems caused by the recess can be greatly alleviated, thereby ensuring the quality of the image acquired by the image acquisition device.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the terminal of fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another terminal shown in fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of yet another terminal of fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another terminal shown in fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an arrangement of sub-pixels based on the related art.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an arrangement of subpixels in a first display area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating another arrangement of subpixels in a first display area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an arrangement of subpixels in yet another first display area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for display control, shown according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
Embodiments of the present disclosure propose a terminal, which may be an electronic device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer, etc., including a display panel and an image capturing device, which may be a front-facing camera of the terminal.
The display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, the image acquisition device is arranged on one side of the first display area (for example, below the first display area), the first display area is an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display panel, and based on the structure, the image acquisition device can acquire an image of one side of the display panel (hereinafter, simply referred to as the front of the terminal) of the terminal through the display panel, so that the image acquisition device is not required to be arranged on the front of the terminal, and the area proportion of the display panel on the front of the terminal is improved.
The first display area is not limited to one area, and is not limited to one type of area. The second display area is not limited to one area, nor is it limited to one type of area.
However, in order to implement the touch function, a touch layer is further disposed on the display panel of the mobile phone, and considering that the display panel includes a first display area and a second display area, a touch layer (hereinafter referred to as a first touch layer) is disposed on one side of the second display area (for example, above the second display area) for implementing the touch function, and if a touch layer (hereinafter referred to as a second touch layer) is also disposed on one side of the first display area (for example, above the first display area), since the second touch layer needs to be patterned for implementing the touch function, there are slits or grids in the second touch layer, and whether the slits or the grids are concave in the three-dimensional structure.
Because the size of the concave is smaller, light can be diffracted to a certain extent, and the diffraction can lead the light to form stripes with alternate brightness, and the quality of an image acquired by the image acquisition device can be influenced by the stripes with alternate brightness acquired by the image acquisition device. Although the structure such as the protective glass is adhered to the surface of the organic light emitting diode after the organic light emitting diode is manufactured, the adhesive having an adhesive function is thin and cannot fill the recess, so the above problems still remain.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, if the structure which is in the same layer as the first touch layer exists on one side of the first display area, the structure which is in the same layer as the first touch layer and is on the same side of the first display area and the second display area and is on the same side of the first touch layer can be set to be flat, so that the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area can be avoided; or the same side of the first display area and the second display area, on which the first touch layer is arranged, is not provided with a structure which is positioned on the same layer as the first touch layer, so that the second touch layer formed by a patterning process is not present, and the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area can be avoided.
By avoiding the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area, diffraction problems caused by the recess can be greatly alleviated, thereby ensuring the quality of the image acquired by the image acquisition device.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the terminal of fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the structure of the first touch layer B1 and one side of the first display area a at the same layer is a conductive layer A1;
the conductive layer A1 and the first touch layer B1 are formed on the same layer, but are not patterned. The material of the conductive layer includes, but is not limited to, transparent metal oxide, metal simple substance and metal alloy.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the image capturing device A0 is disposed on one side of the first display area a, the first touch layer B1 is disposed on one side of the second display area B, and the conductive layer A1 is disposed on one side of the first display area a, where the conductive layer A1 and the first touch layer B1 are formed in the same layer, the conductive layer A1 is not patterned, and the first touch layer B1 is patterned to form an electrode with a specific shape, and the first touch layer B1 may be a self-inductance capacitor structure or a mutual inductance capacitor structure.
Because the conductive layer is not subjected to patterning treatment, the surface of the conductive layer is still flat, so that the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area is avoided, the diffraction problem caused by the recess can be relieved to a great extent, and the quality of an image acquired by the image acquisition device is ensured.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another terminal shown in fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of yet another terminal of fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the structure of the first touch layer B1 and one side of the first display area a at the same layer is a second touch layer A2;
Wherein, the terminal further includes:
the transparent filling layer A3 is disposed on the second touch layer A2 (i.e., formed after the second touch layer A2 is formed).
As shown in fig. 3, in the case that the surface of the transparent filling layer A3 is flush with the surface of the second touch layer A2, the surfaces of the transparent filling layer A3 and the second touch layer A2 are flush.
As shown in fig. 4, in the case that the surface of the transparent filling layer A3 is higher than the surface of the second touch layer A2, the surface of the transparent filling layer A3 is flat.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the image capturing device A0 is disposed on one side of the first display area a, the first touch layer B1 is disposed on one side of the second display area B, and the second touch layer A2 is disposed on one side of the first display area a, where the second touch layer A2 and the first touch layer B1 are formed in the same layer, and the second touch layer A2 and the first touch layer B1 are subjected to patterning processing in the same manner, so as to form an electrode with a specific shape, and the first touch layer B1 and the second touch layer A1 may be a self-inductance capacitor structure or a mutual inductance capacitor structure.
As shown in fig. 3, by providing the transparent filling layer A3, the recess formed by the patterning process in the second touch layer A2 may be filled, and in the case that the surface of the transparent filling layer A3 is level with the surface of the second touch layer A2, the surfaces of the transparent filling layer A3 and the second touch layer A2 are made to be level.
The transparent material layer with a certain thickness can be formed on the second touch layer A2, then the thickness difference between the transparent material layer and the second touch layer A2 is calculated based on the thickness of the second touch layer A2, the transparent material layer with the thickness difference is removed from the transparent material layer, and the rest of the transparent material layer is used as a transparent filling layer A3 to be filled in the recess formed in the second touch layer A2 due to the patterning process.
As shown in fig. 4, by providing the transparent filling layer A3, the recess formed by the patterning process in the second touch layer A2 may be filled, and in the case that the surface of the transparent filling layer A3 is higher than the surface of the second touch layer A2, the surface of the transparent filling layer A3 is made flat.
The transparent material layer with a certain thickness can be formed on the second touch control layer A2, and removed according to the requirement, so that the rest transparent material layer can be used as a transparent filling layer A3 with a flat surface. With respect to the embodiment shown in fig. 3, it is not necessary to precisely remove the transparent material layer according to the thickness difference, damage to the second touch layer A2 when removing the transparent material layer can be avoided, but in contrast, since the surface of the transparent filling layer A3 is higher than the surface of the second touch layer A2, in order to ensure that the final upper surfaces of the first display area a and the second display area B are equal in height, the material coated on the first display area a can be reduced or the material coated on the second display area a can be increased when packaging.
Based on the embodiment shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, the formation of a recess on one side of the first display area can be avoided, so that the diffraction problem caused by the recess is greatly relieved, and the quality of the acquired image of the image acquisition device is ensured.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another terminal shown in fig. 1 along LL' shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In addition to the embodiment shown in fig. 2 to 4, as shown in fig. 5, the same side of the first display area a as the side of the second display area where the first touch layer is disposed is not provided with a structure that is in the same layer as the first touch layer B1, so that there is no conductive layer A1 as shown in fig. 2, and there is no second touch layer A2 as shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, and the upper surface of the first display area a serving as a display panel is flat, so that a recess is avoided from being formed on one side of the first display area, thereby greatly alleviating diffraction problems caused by the recess, and ensuring the quality of the image acquired by the image acquisition device.
In one embodiment, the material of the transparent filling layer comprises at least one of:
OCA (Optically CLEAR ADHESIVE) gum, hydrocolloid, tetrafluoroethylene (TFE).
The material has higher transparency, and the first display area is hardly affected by the transparency, so that the image acquisition equipment below the first display area can acquire clear images.
In one embodiment, the sub-pixels in the pixel unit in the display panel are arranged in a matrix along the row direction and the column direction, and the distance between each sub-pixel in the same row of sub-pixels in the column direction is 0, and the distance between each sub-pixel in the same column of sub-pixels in the row direction is 0.
This structure can make there be obvious slit along row direction between the sub-pixels of adjacent row and make there be obvious slit along column direction between the sub-pixels of adjacent column, and light can pass diffraction when passing the slit, the more neat the boundary of slit, the stronger diffraction effect, even there may be the condition that light passing two slits appears interference, and the more neat the boundary of slit, the stronger interference effect.
Because the image acquisition equipment is arranged below the first display area, if the light passing through the first display area has stronger diffraction and interference phenomena, obvious bright-dark alternate stripes can be formed, so that the obvious bright-dark alternate stripes exist in the image acquired by the image acquisition equipment, and the shooting effect is influenced.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the organic light emitting diode display panel includes a plurality of pixel units, each including a plurality of sub-pixels distributed along a row direction and a column direction;
Wherein the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels in the column direction is larger than 0, and/or the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the same column in the row direction is larger than 0.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, by setting the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels in the column direction to be greater than 0, the slit boundaries between the sub-pixels in adjacent rows along the row direction are irregular, so that the interference effect generated by the slits in the row direction is reduced. Similarly, by setting the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same column in the row direction to be greater than 0, the slit boundaries between the sub-pixels in the adjacent columns along the column direction are irregular, so that the interference effect generated by the slits in the column direction is reduced. And then avoid the light that passes through first display area to take place stronger diffraction or interference phenomenon to guarantee that can not have comparatively obvious light and shade alternate stripe in the image that image acquisition equipment gathered under the first display area, be favorable to guaranteeing good shooting effect.
The related art is compared with the embodiments of the present disclosure by fig. 6 and 7, taking a slit in the row direction as an example.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an arrangement of sub-pixels based on the related art. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an arrangement of subpixels in a first display area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the pixel unit includes red, green, and blue sub-pixels as an example.
In fig. 6, the distance in the column direction of all the subpixels in the same row of red subpixels is equal to 0, and the distance in the column direction of all the subpixels in the same row of green subpixels is equal to 0, which makes the boundary of the slit formed between one row of red subpixels and one row of green subpixels in the row direction very uniform.
In fig. 7, the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the column direction in the red sub-pixels of the same row is greater than 0, and the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the row direction in the green sub-pixels of the same column is greater than 0, which makes the boundary of the slit formed between the red sub-pixels of one row and the green sub-pixels of one row in the row direction irregular.
Compared with the slit shown in fig. 6, the diffraction and diffraction effects generated by light passing through the slit in fig. 7 are weaker, so that the arrangement mode of the sub-pixels in the first display area is set based on the embodiment, the stronger diffraction or interference phenomenon of the light passing through the first display area can be avoided, and therefore obvious bright-dark alternate stripes are avoided in the image acquired by the image acquisition device under the first display area, and good shooting effects are guaranteed.
In one embodiment, the distance in the column direction of adjacent sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels is greater than 0 and/or the distance in the row direction of adjacent sub-pixels in the same column of sub-pixels is greater than 0. Accordingly, the distances between the maximum number of sub-pixels in the same row and other sub-pixels in the column direction are larger than 0, so that the slit boundaries between the sub-pixels in the adjacent rows in the row direction are irregular to a greater extent, and the slit boundaries between the sub-pixels in the adjacent columns in the column direction are irregular to a greater extent, and the stronger diffraction or interference phenomenon of light passing through the first display area is reduced.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating another arrangement of subpixels in a first display area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the column direction is d1, and the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the row direction in the column direction is d1/2.
According to the arrangement, the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the same row in the column direction can be ensured to be the largest, so that the slit boundaries between the sub-pixels in the adjacent row along the row direction are irregular to the greatest extent, and stronger diffraction or interference phenomenon of light passing through the first display area can be reduced.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an arrangement of subpixels in yet another first display area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the row direction is d2, and the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the column direction is d2/2.
According to the arrangement, the distance between adjacent sub-pixels in the same column in the column direction can be ensured to be the largest, so that the slit boundaries between the sub-pixels in the adjacent columns along the column direction are irregular to the greatest extent, and stronger diffraction or interference phenomenon of light passing through the first display area is reduced.
In one embodiment, the signal lines of the same color sub-pixels are the same signal line.
Because the image acquisition device is arranged below the first display area, the image acquisition device needs to acquire the image on the front surface of the terminal through the first display area when acquiring the image, but needs to ensure that the first display area has a display function, so that the first display area has higher transmittance on the basis of the display function, and at least the transmittance is higher than that of the second display area.
According to the present embodiment, for the sub-pixels in the first display area, the signal lines of the sub-pixels of the same color may be set to the same signal line, wherein the signal lines include at least one of:
scan lines, signal lines, drive current transmission lines (i.e., lines connected to VDD for transmitting current to the organic light emitting diode through the drive transistor).
For example, taking a scanning line as an example, all red sub-pixels in the first display area are connected to one scanning line, all green sub-pixels in the first display area are connected to one scanning line, and all blue sub-pixels in the first display area are connected to one scanning line, so that the first display area still has a certain display function, scanning lines in the first display area are greatly reduced, shielding of the scanning lines on light is reduced, transmittance of the first display area is effectively improved, and clear images can be acquired by image acquisition equipment below the first display area.
In addition, the signal lines may be provided based on the embodiment shown in fig. 8 or 9. Taking a scan line as an example, in order to connect all red sub-pixels to one scan line, the red sub-pixels in the same row may be connected, and then one line led out from each row of red sub-pixels is connected to one scan line.
In one embodiment, the sub-pixels of the same color in the pixel units of the same row are located in the same row, and the signal lines of the sub-pixels of the same color in the same row are the same signal line. One row of subpixels of the same color can be controlled through one signal line, so that the subpixels in the first display area can be controlled to be opened and closed at the granularity of behavior, and compared with the case that all the subpixels with the same color are connected to one signal box, the display capability of the first display area is improved.
In one embodiment, the sub-pixels of the same color in the pixel units of the same column are located in the same column, and the signal lines of the sub-pixels of the same color in the same column are the same signal line. The sub-pixels with the same color in a column can be controlled by one signal line, so that the sub-pixels in the first display area can be controlled to be turned on and off at the granularity of the column, and the sub-pixels with the same color are connected with one signal box, so that the display capability of the first display area can be improved.
In one embodiment, the first display area includes a plurality of sub-areas, wherein the signal lines of the same color sub-pixels in different sub-areas are different signal lines. Therefore, the sub-pixels with the same color in one sub-area can be controlled to be turned on or off through one signal line, namely the granularity displayed by the first display area is the sub-area, and the sub-pixels with the same color are connected to one signal box relative to the sub-pixels with the same color, so that the display capability of the first display area is improved.
In one embodiment, the area of the sub-pixels in the first display area is larger than the area of the sub-pixels in the second display area.
Because the image acquisition device is arranged below the first display area, the image acquisition device needs to acquire the image on the front surface of the terminal through the first display area when acquiring the image, but needs to ensure that the first display area has a display function, so that the first display area has higher transmittance on the basis of the display function, and at least the transmittance is higher than that of the second display area.
According to the embodiment, the number of the sub-pixels in the unit area of the first display area can be reduced by setting the area of the sub-pixels in the first display area to be larger than the area of the sub-pixels in the second display area, and the signal lines for connecting the sub-pixels are smaller as the number of the sub-pixels in the unit area is smaller, so that the shielding of the signal lines on the light rays in the first display area can be reduced, the transmittance of the first display area is effectively improved, and the image acquisition equipment below the first display area can acquire clear images.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal 1000, shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, apparatus 1000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, exercise device, personal digital assistant, or the like.
Referring to fig. 10, the apparatus 1000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1002, a memory 1004, a power component 1006, a multimedia component 1008, an audio component 1010, an input/output (I/O) interface 1012, a sensor component 1014, and a communication component 1016.
The processing component 1002 generally controls overall operation of the apparatus 1000, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1002 can include one or more processors 1020 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 1002 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 1002 and other components. For example, the processing component 1002 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1008 and the processing component 1002.
The memory 1004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 1000. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 1000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 1004 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power supply component 1006 provides power to the various components of the device 1000. The power components 1006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 1000.
The multimedia component 1008 includes a screen between the device 1000 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia assembly 1008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the apparatus 1000 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 1010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1010 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 1000 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a speech recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1004 or transmitted via communication component 1016. In some embodiments, the audio component 1010 further comprises a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 1012 provides an interface between the processing assembly 1002 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 1014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the device 1000. For example, the sensor assembly 1014 may detect an on/off state of the device 1000, a relative positioning of the components, such as a display and keypad of the device 1000, the sensor assembly 1014 may also detect a change in position of the device 1000 or a component of the device 1000, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 1000, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 1000, and a change in temperature of the device 1000. The sensor assembly 1014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 1014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1014 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 1016 is configured to facilitate communication between the apparatus 1000 and other devices, either wired or wireless. The device 1000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1016 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 1000 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as memory 1004, including instructions executable by processor 1020 of apparatus 1000 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A terminal, comprising:
The display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, the image acquisition device is arranged on one side of the first display area, and the first display area is an organic light-emitting diode display panel;
A first touch layer is arranged on one side of the second display area, and the same side of the first display area as one side of the second display area, on which the first touch layer is arranged, is flat in structure surface on the same layer as the first touch layer;
The structure of one side of the first display area and the first touch layer on the same layer is a conductive layer;
the conductive layer and the first touch layer are formed on the same layer, but are not subjected to patterning treatment.
2. The terminal of claim 1, wherein the first display area comprises:
A plurality of pixel units, each including a plurality of sub-pixels disposed along a row direction and a column direction;
the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels in the column direction is greater than 0, and/or the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same column in the row direction is greater than 0.
3. A terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that the distance in column direction of adjacent sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels is larger than 0 and/or the distance in row direction of adjacent sub-pixels in the same column of sub-pixels is larger than 0.
4. The terminal of claim 2, wherein the area of the sub-pixels in the first display area is greater than the area of the sub-pixels in the second display area.
5. A terminal, comprising:
The display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, the image acquisition device is arranged on one side of the first display area, and the first display area is an organic light-emitting diode display panel;
A first touch layer is arranged on one side of the second display area, and the same side of the first display area as one side of the second display area, on which the first touch layer is arranged, is flat in structure surface on the same layer as the first touch layer;
the structure that one side of the first display area and the first touch layer are positioned on the same layer is a second touch layer;
Wherein, the terminal further includes:
The transparent filling layer is arranged on the second touch layer, the surfaces of the transparent filling layer and the second touch layer are flat under the condition that the surfaces of the transparent filling layer and the second touch layer are level, and the surfaces of the transparent filling layer are higher than the surfaces of the second touch layer.
6. The terminal of claim 5, wherein the material of the transparent filler layer comprises at least one of:
OCA gum, hydrocolloid, tetrafluoroethylene.
7. The terminal of claim 5, wherein the first display area comprises:
A plurality of pixel units, each including a plurality of sub-pixels disposed along a row direction and a column direction;
the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels in the column direction is greater than 0, and/or the distance between at least one sub-pixel and other sub-pixels in the same column in the row direction is greater than 0.
8. A terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that the distance in column direction of adjacent sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels is larger than 0 and/or the distance in row direction of adjacent sub-pixels in the same column of sub-pixels is larger than 0.
9. The terminal of claim 7, wherein the area of the sub-pixels in the first display area is greater than the area of the sub-pixels in the second display area.
CN201811642968.9A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Terminal Active CN111381705B (en)

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