CN111381291A - Optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism - Google Patents

Optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111381291A
CN111381291A CN201811623071.1A CN201811623071A CN111381291A CN 111381291 A CN111381291 A CN 111381291A CN 201811623071 A CN201811623071 A CN 201811623071A CN 111381291 A CN111381291 A CN 111381291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
ammunition
detection device
detection mechanism
box
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Pending
Application number
CN201811623071.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖煊涵
强云
史慧芳
戴喜会
苟文韬
封冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China South Industries Group Automation Research Institute
China Wanbao Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN MIANYANG SOUTHWEST AUTOMATION INSTITUTE
China Wanbao Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by SICHUAN MIANYANG SOUTHWEST AUTOMATION INSTITUTE, China Wanbao Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN MIANYANG SOUTHWEST AUTOMATION INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201811623071.1A priority Critical patent/CN111381291A/en
Publication of CN111381291A publication Critical patent/CN111381291A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V8/00Prospecting or detecting by optical means
    • G01V8/10Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
    • G01V8/20Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using multiple transmitters or receivers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism, which comprises: the device comprises a logistics line, an ammunition box, a support, a stand column, a mounting plate and an optical fiber detection device; the optical fiber detection device is installed on the installation plate, the installation plate is fixed by the support, the stand column is inserted into the support and locked, the upper end of the stand column is fixed with the support, the optical fiber detection device is suspended right above a logistics line, and an optical fiber probe in the optical fiber detection device is perpendicular to the logistics line plane and is aligned with each loading position of the ammunition box, so that an optical signal emitted by the optical fiber detection device vertically emits to the loading box. The optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism can effectively realize ammunition leakage online detection of an ammunition box packaging assembly line, completely isolates man and machine, achieves the intrinsic safety protection level, reduces the manual labor intensity, and is high in reliability through production verification, and the detection precision meets the production requirements.

Description

Optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ammunition manufacturing technology, in particular to an optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism.
Background
At present, in the field of firearm ammunition production, manual detection or offline detection are mostly used for ammunition lacking detection of an ammunition packaging box on a production line, and the two modes are large in manpower consumption and low in production efficiency on one hand and are not beneficial to automatic production of the production line on the other hand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism which is used for solving the problems in the prior art.
The invention discloses an optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism, which comprises: the device comprises a logistics line, an ammunition box, a support, a stand column, a mounting plate and an optical fiber detection device; the optical fiber detection device is installed on the installation plate, the installation plate is fixed by the support, the stand column is inserted into the support and locked, the upper end of the stand column is fixed with the support, the optical fiber detection device is suspended right above a logistics line, and an optical fiber probe in the optical fiber detection device is perpendicular to the logistics line plane and is aligned with each loading position of the ammunition box, so that an optical signal emitted by the optical fiber detection device vertically emits to the loading box.
An embodiment of the optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism according to the invention further comprises: and the signal display terminal is placed on one side of the logistics line and used for displaying the acquired signal data of the optical fiber detection device, judging whether each loading hole in the ammunition box detected by the optical fiber detection device has a vacancy or not according to the reflection signal, and performing ammunition lack alarm if the vacancy exists.
According to an embodiment of the optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism, the optical fiber detection device comprises five optical fiber sensor probes which are fastened in five threaded holes in the mounting plate in a threaded mode respectively, and the probes are guaranteed to be perpendicular to the surface of the ammunition cartridge to be detected.
According to one embodiment of the optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism, the support and the upright post are fastened through the fixing block.
According to one embodiment of the optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism, the ammunition in the ammunition box is placed vertically, and the ammunition head faces downwards.
According to an embodiment of the optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism, five probes are horizontally flush and correspond to five rows of single loading holes in an ammunition box on a logistics line in a one-to-one correspondence position relationship.
In an embodiment of the optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism, the vertical height of the bracket is adjustable.
According to one embodiment of the optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism, the supports are arranged on two sides of the logistics line and used for fixing the upright post and the waste eliminating cylinder respectively.
The invention relates to an optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism which consists of an object flow line, an optical fiber detection device and a connecting and fixing connection device. Optical fiber formula cartridge lacks bullet detection mechanism compares in prior art, can effectively realize the missed ammunition bullet on-line measuring of cartridge packaging assembly line, and man-machine is kept apart completely, reaches essence safety protection level, has reduced artifical intensity of labour simultaneously, and production verification, the reliability is high, and the detection precision satisfies the production requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a mechanical block diagram of the optical fiber cartridge misfire detection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the fiber optic cartridge misfire detection mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the fiber optic cartridge misfire detection mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, contents, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a mechanical structure diagram of an optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism of the invention, fig. 2 is a front view of the optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism of the invention, fig. 3 is a top view of the optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism of the invention, and as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism of the invention mainly comprises an object flow line 1, an ammunition cartridge 2, a support 3, a vertical column 4, a support 5, a mounting plate 6 and an optical fiber detection device 7. The optical fiber detection device 7 is installed on the installation plate 6, the installation plate 6 is fixed by the support 5, the upright post 4 is inserted into the support 3 and locked, and the upper end of the upright post 4 is fixed with the support 5, so that the optical fiber detection device is suspended right above a logistics line, and an optical signal emitted by the optical fiber detection device vertically emits to the bullet containing box.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the five probes in the optical fiber detection device 7 are level in the horizontal direction and correspond to the five rows of single holes in the bullet containing box on the logistics line in a one-to-one manner, and do not interfere with each other, so as to respectively emit vertical optical signals to the bottom plane of the bullet on each hole site and receive reflected optical signals, and whether each hole site has a bullet leakage or not is independently judged due to the difference of the reflected optical signals of the bullet with or without the bullet leakage.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the number of probes can be increased or decreased according to the number of rows of loading holes in the loading box. The ammunition box is fastened in the mounting plate 6 through threads respectively, the mounting plate 6 is fixed on the support 5, the support 5 is locked and fixed through the stand column 4, the vertical height of the support 5 can be adjusted up and down, the support 3 is mounted on two sides of a logistics line and used for fixing the stand column 4 and the waste removing air cylinder 8 respectively, the ammunition box 2 is placed on the logistics line, and the ammunition is vertically placed in the ammunition box 2. Optical fiber probe perpendicular to logistics line plane in optical fiber detection device 7 aligns with each loading position of cartridge 2 to when cartridge 2 followed logistics line 1 and passed through optical fiber detection device 7 below, optical fiber detection device 7 was through the light signal that sends, accept judging on line whether leak the bullet and leak the bullet quantity, if, then report to the police at the terminal.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention further includes: and the signal display terminal is placed on one side of the logistics line and used for displaying the acquired signal data of the optical fiber detection device, judging whether each loading hole in the ammunition box detected by the optical fiber detection device has a vacancy or not according to the reflection signal, and performing ammunition lack alarm if the vacancy exists.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the bracket 5 is fastened with the upright post by the fixing block, so that the vertical height of the bracket 5 is adjustable, and the accuracy of the signal collected by the sensor is ensured. The ammunition in the loading box is vertically placed, and the warhead faces downwards.
The invention relates to an optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism which consists of an optical fiber detection device, a signal output terminal and a connecting and fastening device. The optical fiber detection device consists of a sensor mounting plate, an optical fiber sensor, a signal amplifier and a terminal display. The optical fiber sensor is characterized in that five probes of the optical fiber sensor are fastened in five threaded holes in the mounting plate through threads, the other end of the optical fiber sensor is connected with the signal amplifier through an optical fiber, collected optical signals are transmitted into the display terminal, whether the shot leakage exists or not is judged, and an alarm is given out. Compared with the prior art, the optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism provided by the invention can effectively realize the online detection of ammunition leakage of an ammunition box packaging production line, completely isolates man-machine, achieves the intrinsic safety protection level, simultaneously reduces the labor intensity of workers, and has high reliability and detection precision meeting the production requirement through production verification.
The invention relates to an optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism which consists of an object flow line, an optical fiber detection device and a connecting and fixing connection device. Optical fiber formula cartridge lacks bullet detection mechanism compares in prior art, can effectively realize the missed ammunition bullet on-line measuring of cartridge packaging assembly line, and man-machine is kept apart completely, reaches essence safety protection level, has reduced artifical intensity of labour simultaneously, and production verification, the reliability is high, and the detection precision satisfies the production requirement.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a logistics line, an ammunition box, a support, a stand column, a mounting plate and an optical fiber detection device; the optical fiber detection device is installed on the installation plate, the installation plate is fixed by the support, the stand column is inserted into the support and locked, the upper end of the stand column is fixed with the support, the optical fiber detection device is suspended right above a logistics line, and an optical fiber probe in the optical fiber detection device is perpendicular to the logistics line plane and is aligned with each loading position of the ammunition box, so that an optical signal emitted by the optical fiber detection device vertically emits to the loading box.
2. The fiber optic cartridge misfire detection mechanism of claim 1 further comprising: and the signal display terminal is placed on one side of the logistics line and used for displaying the acquired signal data of the optical fiber detection device, judging whether each loading hole in the ammunition box detected by the optical fiber detection device has a vacancy or not according to the reflection signal, and performing ammunition lack alarm if the vacancy exists.
3. The optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the optical fiber detection device comprises five optical fiber sensor probes which are respectively fastened in five threaded holes on the mounting plate in a threaded manner, and the probes are ensured to be perpendicular to the surface of the ammunition cartridge to be detected.
4. The fiber optic cartridge misfire detection mechanism of claim 1 wherein the bracket is secured to the post by a securing block.
5. The fiber optic cartridge misfire detection mechanism of claim 1 wherein the cartridge is oriented vertically with the warhead facing downward.
6. The optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein five probes are horizontally flush and are in one-to-one correspondence with five rows of single loading holes in the ammunition cartridge on the logistics line.
7. The fiber optic cartridge misfire detection mechanism of claim 4 wherein the cradle is vertically height adjustable.
8. The optical fiber type ammunition cartridge ammunition lack detection mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supports are mounted on both sides of the logistics line and are used for fixing the upright post and the waste eliminating cylinder respectively.
CN201811623071.1A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism Pending CN111381291A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811623071.1A CN111381291A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811623071.1A CN111381291A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Optical fiber type ammunition box ammunition lack detection mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111381291A true CN111381291A (en) 2020-07-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61250505A (en) * 1985-04-29 1986-11-07 Mazda Motor Corp Apparatus for detecting position of hole
CN101275919A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 Automatic optical detector
CN104375199A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 烟台正海汽车内饰件有限公司 Method and device for detecting nuts in trunk cover plate production
CN108693568A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-23 浙江优全护理用品科技有限公司 A kind of rubber breaking of muscle and tendon material testing agency
CN208044092U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-02 昆山稳卓汽车配件有限公司 Workpiece leakproof testing agency

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61250505A (en) * 1985-04-29 1986-11-07 Mazda Motor Corp Apparatus for detecting position of hole
CN101275919A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 Automatic optical detector
CN104375199A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 烟台正海汽车内饰件有限公司 Method and device for detecting nuts in trunk cover plate production
CN208044092U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-02 昆山稳卓汽车配件有限公司 Workpiece leakproof testing agency
CN108693568A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-23 浙江优全护理用品科技有限公司 A kind of rubber breaking of muscle and tendon material testing agency

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Effective date of registration: 20221124

Address after: 621000 building 31, No.7, Section 2, Xianren Road, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Applicant after: China Ordnance Equipment Group Automation Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: CHINA WANBAO ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 621000 Mianyang province Sichuan City Youxian District Road No. seven two immortals

Applicant before: SICHUAN MIANYANG SOUTHWEST AUTOMATION INSTITUTE

Applicant before: CHINA WANBAO ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200707