CN111375563A - Intelligent automatic book sorting machine - Google Patents

Intelligent automatic book sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111375563A
CN111375563A CN202010282459.0A CN202010282459A CN111375563A CN 111375563 A CN111375563 A CN 111375563A CN 202010282459 A CN202010282459 A CN 202010282459A CN 111375563 A CN111375563 A CN 111375563A
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book
sorting
conveying
information
scanning
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CN202010282459.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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吕燕
沈丽萍
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010282459.0A priority Critical patent/CN111375563A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/3412Sorting according to other particular properties according to a code applied to the object which indicates a property of the object, e.g. quality class, contents or incorrect indication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent automatic book sorting machine, and particularly relates to the field of book management, wherein the intelligent automatic book sorting machine comprises book sorting equipment, a book management terminal, an AGV (automated guided vehicle) conveying trolley and a sorting and conveying mechanism, the book sorting equipment comprises a sorting and scanning cabinet body, a buffering and scanning pipe and a receiving slide, a camera and a shooting light supplement lamp are embedded in the surface of the receiving slide, a scanning sensor is embedded in the inner wall of the buffering and scanning pipe, and the sorting and conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a conveying rotary steering engine, a rotary conveying frame and a sorting and conveying workbench. The automatic book sorting device and the automatic book conveying device are arranged, book information is identified by the automatic book sorting device according to scanning of the sensor, the automatic book sorting and conveying mechanism is automatically controlled to sort and convey various books to different AGV conveying trolleys, the various books are conveyed to all positions for filing, full automation of sorting and conveying is achieved, manual scanning is not needed, labor intensity of workers is reduced, manual operation cost is saved, and book sorting work efficiency is improved.

Description

Intelligent automatic book sorting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book management, in particular to an intelligent automatic book sorting machine.
Background
The book management system is a system which is composed of people, computers and the like and can collect, transmit, process, store, maintain and use management information, and the information is used for controlling the behavior of enterprises; the library management system combines and applies knowledge of subjects such as management, systematics, operational research, statistics, computer science and the like, and can colloquially describe three elements of the library management system in a simplified manner: systematic view, mathematical methods, and computer applications.
The document management and collection are important work contents of book management, and since various books in a library are large in quantity and various in variety, for the convenience of book management, the books can be generally stored on the bookshelves in different areas according to the attributes and the categories of the books, and can be generally placed on the book sorting and storing device after a reader borrows the various books, at this time, the book management equipment needs to sort the books on the book sorting and storing device into different categories and then sort the books one by one and put the books back to the original bookshelves, and the books need to be sorted and sorted again to be put on the shelves, so that the burden is increased for book managers.
The intelligent books automatic sorting machine equipment that has now mainly realizes automatic identification through discerning the attached mark code in books surface, classifies by the manual work after showing books classification and puts, conveniently carries out subsequent books return work, and its structure is too simple, and the function singleness can only realize books classification and show and file the information for the staff provides, can't accomplish automatic sorting, and the people need drop into a large amount of labours and carry out manual sorting, improves library's management and maintenance cost.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide an automatic intelligent automatic book sorting machine.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent automatic book sorting machine which is provided with automatic book sorting equipment and a conveying device, wherein the automatic book sorting equipment is used for identifying book information according to the scanning of a sensor, and automatically controlling a sorting and conveying mechanism to sort and convey various books into different AGV conveying trolleys, and conveying the books to various positions for filing, so that the full automation of sorting and conveying is realized, manual scanning is not needed, the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, the manual operation cost is saved, and the book sorting work efficiency is improved; in addition, the novel sorting and conveying mechanism is arranged, the conveying belt and the conveying rotary steering engine are used for sorting and conveying books, the conveying rotary steering engine controls the rotating angle of the conveying belt to be aligned to different AGV conveying trolleys according to instructions, the conveying belt is controlled to run and close according to the instructions, the corresponding books fall above the AGV conveying trolleys, automatic sorting is achieved, the automatic sorting mechanism can be applied to large book borrowing places for all-weather work, the structure is simple, the stability is high, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent books automatic sorting machine, includes books letter sorting equipment, librarian management terminal, AGV transport trolley and letter sorting conveying mechanism, books letter sorting equipment is including the letter sorting scanning cabinet body, buffering scanning tube and receiving slide, the top fixed mounting of the letter sorting scanning cabinet body has books to put into and fights, one side fixed mounting of the letter sorting scanning cabinet body has books to export and fights, receive the slide and be located the inside of the letter sorting scanning cabinet body and with the tip fixed connection that books export was fought, the surface embedding of receiving the slide installs the camera and shoots the light filling lamp, scanning sensor is installed in the inner wall embedding of buffering scanning tube, scanning sensor and the output electric connection of camera have controller and treater, the inside integration of treater has information transmission module, letter sorting conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt, conveying rotary steering wheel, The automatic sorting and conveying device comprises a rotary conveying frame and a sorting and conveying workbench, wherein the upper end and the lower end of a conveying rotary steering engine are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotary conveying frame and the top surface of the sorting and conveying workbench respectively, and the two ends of the top surface of the rotary conveying frame are rotatably connected with the two ends of the side surface of the conveying rotary steering engine;
the book management terminal comprises a book image recognition module, a character recognition module, a book information database, a book retrieval module and an information comparison module, wherein the input end of the book image recognition module and the character recognition module is in electric signal connection with the output end of the processor through the information transmission module, the output end of the book image recognition module and the output end of the character recognition module are electrically connected with the input end of the book retrieval module, and the output end of the book retrieval module is electrically connected with the input end of the information comparison module.
In a preferred embodiment, the AGV conveying trolley is fixedly provided with a receiving container on the top surface, the AGV conveying trolley is connected with the input end of the AGV conveying trolley and the output end of the book management terminal through electric signals, and the AGV conveying trolley is one of an electromagnetic induction guiding type AGV and a laser guiding type AGV.
In a preferred embodiment, the end of books output fill is located directly over conveyer belt one end, the other end of conveyer belt is located directly over AGV transport trolley, AGV transport trolley is a plurality of, and AGV transport trolley evenly distributed in the below of letter sorting conveying mechanism circumferencial direction.
In a preferred embodiment, the input ends of the conveyor belt and the conveying rotary steering engine are electrically connected with the output end of the controller, an object sensing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the conveyor belt, the object sensing mechanism is a photoelectric sensor, and the output end of the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.
In a preferred embodiment, the camera and the shooting fill-in light are located right below the buffer scanning tube, the receiving slide and the book output hopper are arranged in an inclined mode, and the surfaces of the receiving slide and the book output hopper are of smooth structures.
In a preferred embodiment, the buffering scanning pipe is square pipeline structure, the inner wall joint of buffering scanning pipe has a plurality of buffering adhesive tape and evenly distributed, buffering adhesive tape is soft silica gel material component, scanning sensor is located between the buffering adhesive tape.
In a preferred embodiment, the book image recognition and character recognition module comprises: when the scanning strategy acquires information of a first character image in real time, the resolution strategy extracts a definition value of the first character image and compares the definition value with a definition threshold of the character image, and when the definition value of the first character image is lower than the definition threshold of the character image, the character image processing unit outputs re-shooting information; otherwise, numbering the first character image and sending second character image extraction information to the camera; when the scanning strategy acquires information of a second character image in real time, the resolution strategy extracts a definition value of the second character image and compares the definition value with a definition threshold of the character image, and when the definition value of the second character image is lower than the definition threshold of the character image, re-shooting information is output; otherwise, numbering the second character image, comparing the definition values of the numbered first character image and the second character image, and outputting the current character image information with the highest definition value.
In a preferred embodiment, the book image recognition and character recognition module is configured to extract feature information for recognizing the information output by the camera, the book information database stores therein a global image, a feature image, mark code information and classification information of a book, the book retrieval module is configured to retrieve the feature information of the book image recognition and character recognition module in the book information database to obtain retrieval information, and the information comparison module is configured to compare the retrieval information with the feature information of the book image recognition and character recognition module and output a comparison result.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the automatic book sorting device, the automatic book sorting equipment and the conveying device are arranged, the automatic book sorting equipment is used for identifying book information according to the scanning of the sensor, the sorting and conveying mechanism is automatically controlled to sort and convey various books to different AGV conveying trolleys, the various books are conveyed to all positions for filing, the full automation of sorting and conveying is achieved, manual one-by-one scanning is not needed, the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, the manual operation cost is saved, and the book sorting work efficiency is improved;
2. according to the automatic book sorting machine, the novel sorting and conveying mechanism is arranged, the conveying belt and the conveying rotary steering engine are used for realizing sorting and conveying of books, the conveying rotary steering engine is used for controlling the rotating angle of the conveying belt according to the instruction to enable the conveying belt to be aligned to different AGV conveying trolleys, the conveying belt is controlled to run and close according to the instruction, the corresponding books fall above the AGV conveying trolleys, automatic sorting is realized, the automatic book sorting machine can be applied to large book borrowing places for all-weather work, and is simple in structure and high in stability;
3. according to the book sorting machine, the scanning sensor and the camera are arranged, the scanning sensor and the camera are used for respectively scanning and recognizing the bar codes and the character image contents of the books, when the labels of the books are damaged or scanned, the auxiliary recognition can be carried out in an image recognition mode, the stability of book recognition and sorting of the sorting machine is improved, the image recognition technology can be applied to the classification of the books of the new library of the library, and the practicability of the sorting machine is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the book management terminal control structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the book sorting equipment and the mounting structure of the sorting conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the book sorting equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sorting conveying mechanism of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a buffer scan tube structure according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. book sorting equipment; 11. putting books into a bucket; 12. a book output hopper; 13. sorting and scanning cabinet bodies; 14. buffering the scanning tube; 141. a buffering rubber strip; 15. receiving a slide; 16. a shooting light supplement lamp; 2. a book management terminal; 21. book image recognition; 22. a character recognition module; 23. a book information database; 24. a book retrieval module; 25. an information comparison module; 3. AGV transports the dolly; 31. receiving a container; 4. a scanning sensor; 5. a camera; 6. a controller; 7. a sorting and conveying mechanism; 71. a conveyor belt; 72. transmitting a rotary steering engine; 73. rotating the transfer frame; 74. a sorting and conveying workbench; 8. a processor; 9. and an information transmission module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An intelligent automatic book sorting machine as shown in the attached figures 1-6 comprises a book sorting device 1, a book management terminal 2, an AGV conveying trolley 3 and a sorting conveying mechanism 7, wherein the book sorting device 1 comprises a sorting and scanning cabinet 13, a buffering and scanning pipe 14 and a receiving slide 15, a book placing hopper 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the sorting and scanning cabinet 13, a book outputting hopper 12 is fixedly installed at one side of the sorting and scanning cabinet 13, the receiving slide 15 is positioned inside the sorting and scanning cabinet 13 and fixedly connected with the end part of the book outputting hopper 12, a camera 5 and a shooting light supplement lamp 16 are embedded in the surface of the receiving slide 15, a scanning sensor 4 is embedded in the inner wall of the buffering and scanning pipe 14, the output ends of the scanning sensor 4 and the camera 5 are electrically connected with a controller 6 and a processor 8, an information transmission module 9 is integrated inside the processor 8, the sorting and conveying mechanism 7 comprises a conveying belt 71, a conveying rotary steering engine 72, a rotary conveying frame 73 and a sorting and conveying workbench 74, the upper end and the lower end of the conveying rotary steering engine 72 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotary conveying frame 73 and the top surface of the sorting and conveying workbench 74 respectively, and the two ends of the top surface of the rotary conveying frame 73 are rotatably connected with the two ends of the side surface of the conveying rotary steering engine 72;
the book management terminal 2 comprises a book image recognition module 21, a character recognition module 22, a book information database 23, a book retrieval module 24 and an information comparison module 25, wherein the input ends of the book image recognition module 21 and the character recognition module 22 are in electric signal connection with the output end of the processor 8 through the information transmission module 9, the output ends of the book image recognition module 21 and the character recognition module 22 are electrically connected with the input end of the book retrieval module 24, and the output end of the book retrieval module 24 is electrically connected with the input end of the information comparison module 25.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the automatic book sorting equipment 1 and the conveying device are arranged, book information is identified by the automatic book sorting equipment 1 according to scanning of the sensor, various books are classified and conveyed to different AGV conveying trolleys 3 by automatically controlling the sorting and conveying mechanism 7, and the various books are conveyed to various places for filing, so that the full automation of sorting and conveying is realized, manual one-by-one scanning is not needed, the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, the manual operation cost is saved, and the book sorting work efficiency is improved; in addition, the novel sorting and conveying mechanism 7 is arranged, the conveying belt 71 and the conveying rotary steering engine 72 are used for sorting and conveying books, the conveying rotary steering engine 72 controls the rotating angle of the conveying belt 71 according to the instruction to enable the conveying belt 71 to be aligned to different AGV conveying trolleys 3, the conveying rotary steering engine 72 controls the conveying belt 71 to run and close according to the instruction, the corresponding books fall above the AGV conveying trolleys 3, automatic sorting is achieved, all-weather work can be performed in large book borrowing places, and the structure is simple and high in stability.
Wherein, AGV conveying trolley 3's top surface fixed mounting has receiving container 31, AGV conveying trolley 3 with the input and the output electric signal connection of books management terminal 2, AGV conveying trolley 3 is one of electromagnetic induction guide formula AGV and laser guidance formula AGV, utilizes the intelligent AGV platform in high end to realize the books transportation work after categorised completion, reduces personnel's transport workload.
Wherein, books output hopper 12's tip is located directly over conveyer belt 71 one end, and conveyer belt 71's the other end is located directly over AGV conveying trolley 3, and AGV conveying trolley 3 is a plurality of, and AGV conveying trolley 3 evenly distributed is in the below of letter sorting conveying mechanism 7 circumferencial direction, realizes the mutual transmission of letter sorting books, carries out automatic streamlined operation.
Wherein, the input of conveyer belt 71 and the rotatory steering wheel 72 of conveying and the output electric connection of controller 6, the top surface of conveyer belt 71 is equipped with object induction mechanism, and object induction mechanism is photoelectric sensor, and photoelectric sensor's output and controller 6's input electric connection, photoelectric sensor are banna Q20 diffuse reflection sensor for whether there is the object in detection conveyer belt 71, form coherent formula function with books letter sorting equipment 1.
Wherein, camera 5 and shooting light filling lamp 16 are located buffering scanning tube 14 under, receive slide 15 and books output and fight 12 and be the slope and arrange, receive the surface that slide 15 and books output fight 12 and be plain noodles structure, shoot and get the picture to books, supplementary scanning improves this letter sorting equipment's practicality.
Wherein, buffering scanning tube 14 is square pipeline structure, and the inner wall joint of buffering scanning tube 14 has a plurality of buffering adhesive tape 141 and evenly distributed, and buffering adhesive tape 141 is soft silica gel material component, and scanning sensor 4 is located between the buffering adhesive tape 141, under the effect of blockking of buffering adhesive tape 141, makes books slowly fall, is convenient for scan and shoot.
Wherein, the book image recognition 21 and the character recognition module 22 include: when the scanning strategy acquires the information of the first character image in real time, the resolution strategy extracts the definition value of the first character image and compares the definition value with the definition threshold of the character image, and when the definition value of the first character image is lower than the definition threshold of the character image, the character image processing unit outputs re-shooting information; otherwise, numbering the first character image and sending second character image extraction information to the camera 5; when the scanning strategy acquires the information of the second character image in real time, the resolution strategy extracts the definition value of the second character image and compares the definition value with the definition threshold of the character image, and when the definition value of the second character image is lower than the definition threshold of the character image, the re-shooting information is output; otherwise, the second character image is numbered, the definition values of the numbered first character image and the second character image are compared, and the current character image information with the highest definition value is output, so that the subsequent image comparison and identification are facilitated, and the accuracy is improved.
The book image recognition module 21 and the character recognition module 22 are configured to extract feature information for recognizing information output by the camera 5, the book information database 23 stores therein global images, feature images, tag information, and classification information of books, the book retrieval module 24 is configured to retrieve the feature information of the book image recognition module 21 and the character recognition module 22 in the book information database 23 to obtain retrieval information, and the information comparison module 25 is configured to compare the retrieval information with the feature information of the book image recognition module 21 and the character recognition module 22 and output a comparison result, so as to realize book character and image information recognition.
The model of the AGV conveying trolley 3 is STEALTH SV, the model of the scanning sensor 4 is Scanner v3, the model of the camera 5 is OV2640, and the models of the controller 6 and the processor 8 are GD32VF103 MCU development boards.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the first step is as follows: the books to be sorted are put into the book sorting equipment 1 from the book placing hopper 11, the books slowly fall under the blocking action of the buffering adhesive tape 141 in the buffering scanning pipe 14, the books are convenient to scan and photograph, when the books fall to the scanning area of the scanning sensor 4, the scanning sensor 4 is automatically started, the marks on the surface of the book frame are scanned, the camera 5 is started to photograph, the serial number of the marks is identified through the processor 8, and if effective information is not scanned, the photographing information of the camera 5 is automatically transmitted to the book management terminal 2 through the information transmission module 9;
the second step is that: the book management terminal 2 receives the identified label number or image information of the book sorting device 1, the label number can be directly retrieved through the book retrieval module 24 and compared with the data of the book information database 23 to identify the book type, or the book image identification 21 and the character identification module 22 identify the image and character information contained in the image information, then the image and character information is retrieved through the book retrieval module 24 and compared with the data of the book information database 23 to obtain the book type information, and the information is returned and input into the processor 8 of the book sorting device 1 through the information transmission module 9;
the third step: the sorting and conveying mechanism 7 is controlled by the processor 8 through the controller 6 according to a preset action program, books slide to the surface of the conveying belt 71 through the receiving slide 15 and the book output hopper 12 by gravity, objects are sensed by the photoelectric sensor on the surface of the conveying belt 71 and electric signals are sent to the controller 6, then the conveying rotary steering engine 72 starts to control the rotating angle of the conveying belt 71 according to instructions of the controller 6 to enable the conveying belt 71 to be aligned to different AGV conveying trolleys 3, the operation and closing of the conveying belt 71 are controlled according to the instructions, corresponding books fall into the receiving container 31 above the AGV conveying trolleys 3, and finally the books are conveyed to different places through the different AGV conveying trolleys 3 to be stored.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent books automatic sorting machine, includes books letter sorting equipment (1), books management terminal (2), AGV transport trolley (3) and letter sorting conveying mechanism (7), its characterized in that: book sorting equipment (1) comprises a sorting and scanning cabinet body (13), a buffering and scanning pipe (14) and a receiving slide (15), wherein a book is fixedly installed at the top end of the sorting and scanning cabinet body (13) and put into a bucket (11), a book output bucket (12) is fixedly installed at one side of the sorting and scanning cabinet body (13), the receiving slide (15) is located inside the sorting and scanning cabinet body (13) and fixedly connected with the end part of the book output bucket (12), a camera (5) and a shooting and light supplementing lamp (16) are installed on the surface of the receiving slide (15), a scanning sensor (4) is installed in the inner wall of the buffering and scanning pipe (14) in an embedded mode, the output ends of the scanning sensor (4) and the camera (5) are electrically connected with a controller (6) and a processor (8), and an information transmission module (9) is integrated inside the processor (8), the sorting and conveying mechanism (7) comprises a conveying belt (71), a conveying rotary steering engine (72), a rotary conveying frame (73) and a sorting and conveying workbench (74), the upper end and the lower end of the conveying rotary steering engine (72) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotary conveying frame (73) and the top surface of the sorting and conveying workbench (74) respectively, and the two ends of the top surface of the rotary conveying frame (73) are rotatably connected with the two ends of the side surface of the conveying rotary steering engine (72);
book management terminal (2) are including books image recognition (21), word recognition module (22), books information database (23), books retrieval module (24) and information comparison module (25), the output signal connection of signal transmission module (9) and treater (8) is passed through to books image recognition (21) and word recognition module's (22) input, books image recognition (21) and word recognition module's (22) output and books retrieval module's (24) input electric connection, the output of books retrieval module (24) and the input electric connection of information comparison module (25).
2. The intelligent automatic book sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixed mounting of AGV transport trolley (3) has receiving container (31), AGV transport trolley (3) and the input and the output electric signal connection of books management terminal (2), AGV transport trolley (3) is one of electromagnetic induction guided AGV and laser guidance formula AGV.
3. The intelligent automatic book sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the tip of books output fill (12) is located conveyer belt (71) one end directly over, the other end of conveyer belt (71) is located AGV transport trolley (3) directly over, AGV transport trolley (3) are a plurality of, and AGV transport trolley (3) evenly distributed in the below of letter sorting conveying mechanism (7) circumferencial direction.
4. The intelligent automatic book sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the input of conveyer belt (71) and conveying rotatory steering wheel (72) and the output electric connection of controller (6), the top surface of conveyer belt (71) is equipped with object induction mechanism, object induction mechanism is photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor's output and the input electric connection of controller (6).
5. The intelligent automatic book sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the camera (5) and the shooting light supplement lamp (16) are located right below the buffer scanning tube (14), the receiving slide (15) and the book output hopper (12) are obliquely arranged, and the surfaces of the receiving slide (15) and the book output hopper (12) are of smooth surface structures.
6. The intelligent automatic book sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: buffering scanning pipe (14) are square pipeline structure, the inner wall joint of buffering scanning pipe (14) has a plurality of buffering adhesive tape (141) and evenly distributed, buffering adhesive tape (141) are soft silica gel material component, scanning sensor (4) are located between buffering adhesive tape (141).
7. The intelligent automatic book sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the book image recognition (21) and character recognition module (22) comprises: when the scanning strategy acquires information of a first character image in real time, the resolution strategy extracts a definition value of the first character image and compares the definition value with a definition threshold of the character image, and when the definition value of the first character image is lower than the definition threshold of the character image, the character image processing unit outputs re-shooting information; otherwise, the first character image is numbered, and second character image extraction information is sent to the camera (5); when the scanning strategy acquires information of a second character image in real time, the resolution strategy extracts a definition value of the second character image and compares the definition value with a definition threshold of the character image, and when the definition value of the second character image is lower than the definition threshold of the character image, re-shooting information is output; otherwise, numbering the second character image, comparing the definition values of the numbered first character image and the second character image, and outputting the current character image information with the highest definition value.
8. The intelligent automatic book sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the book image recognition module (21) and the character recognition module (22) are used for extracting and recognizing characteristic information of information output by the camera (5), the book information database (23) stores the global image, the characteristic image, the mark code information and the classification information of a book, the book retrieval module (24) is used for retrieving the characteristic information of the book image recognition module (21) and the character recognition module (22) in the book information database (23) to obtain retrieval information, and the information comparison module (25) is used for comparing the retrieval information with the characteristic information of the book image recognition module (21) and the character recognition module (22) and outputting comparison results.
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