CN111374741B - Negative pressure suction assembly and cervical cancer surgical excision auxiliary device comprising same - Google Patents
Negative pressure suction assembly and cervical cancer surgical excision auxiliary device comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN111374741B CN111374741B CN201811613398.0A CN201811613398A CN111374741B CN 111374741 B CN111374741 B CN 111374741B CN 201811613398 A CN201811613398 A CN 201811613398A CN 111374741 B CN111374741 B CN 111374741B
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- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009803 radical hysterectomy Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000642 iatrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 206010061692 Benign muscle neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000004458 Myoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005077 saccule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010061619 Deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005002 female reproductive tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018528 secretion by tissue Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/42—Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
- A61B17/4241—Instruments for manoeuvring or retracting the uterus, e.g. during laparoscopic surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/42—Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
- A61B2017/4216—Operations on uterus, e.g. endometrium
- A61B2017/4225—Cervix uteri
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a negative pressure suction assembly and a cervical cancer surgical excision auxiliary device comprising the same, comprising a negative pressure suction cup, a cervical support, a suction pipeline and a suction joint I; the negative pressure suction cup consists of a cup body and a cup seat; one end of the cup body is provided with a cup opening, the other end of the cup body is connected with a cup seat, and the cup seat is provided with a groove; the cervical support is fixed in the groove; the cervical support is axially inserted with a branch pipe; one end of the branch pipe is communicated with the cup body, and the other end of the branch pipe is sequentially connected with the suction pipeline and the suction joint I. The invention aims to achieve non-contact cervical swing support through negative pressure suction and avoid direct contact with tumors, thereby meeting the non-tumor principle necessary for laparoscopic radical hysterectomy operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical surgical supplies, in particular to a negative pressure suction assembly and a cervical cancer surgical excision auxiliary device comprising the same.
Background
Cervical cancer is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract, with the incidence being the second most in female malignancy and even the first in some developing countries. Cervical cancer is about 50 tens of thousands of new cases worldwide each year, accounting for 5% of all new cases of cancer, with more than 80% in developing countries. Women over 26 ten thousand die from cervical cancer annually, mainly in low and medium income countries. The new disease cases of China reach 13.15 ten thousand per year, the death number of cervical cancer is about 5.3 ten thousand per year, and the cervical cancer accounts for 18.4% of the death number of all female malignant tumors. Cervical cancer is an important disease which endangers the health and life of women in China. The main treatment means for early cervical cancer is radical operation-radical hysterectomy, and the most widely used radical hysterectomy mode at present is laparoscopic radical hysterectomy. However, two continuous researches in 31 d of 10.2018, newEnglandJournalofMedicine, including two researches in multi-mechanism research teams including the MD Andersen tumor center and general hospitals in Massa province simultaneously show that compared with the open-abdomen radical hysterectomy, the laparoscopic radical hysterectomy has no advantage in the treatment prognosis of early cervical cancer, but rather has higher recurrence rate and increased death risk. Through disfigurement, the laparoscopic radical hysterectomy is considered to have higher recurrence rate and death rate, and is related to the technology in the operation, especially the use of the traditional uterine lifter seriously violates the non-tumor principle of the operation (the traditional uterine lifter directly presses tumors), so that the risk of iatrogenic spreading and planting of cervical cancer is increased.
Therefore, how to provide a non-contact cervical swing support, a negative pressure suction assembly for avoiding direct contact with a tumor and a cervical cancer surgical resection auxiliary device comprising the same are the problems to be solved by the skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a negative pressure suction assembly and a cervical cancer surgical excision auxiliary device comprising the same, and aims to achieve non-contact cervical swing support through negative pressure suction, avoid direct contact with tumors, and thereby meet the non-tumor principle necessary for laparoscopic radical hysterectomy surgical operation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A negative pressure suction assembly, comprising: the cervical support is connected with the cervical support through a suction pipeline;
Wherein the negative pressure suction cup consists of a cup body and a cup seat; one end of the cup body is provided with a cup opening, the other end of the cup body is connected with the cup seat, and the cup seat is provided with a groove; the cervical support is fixed in the groove; the cervical support is axially inserted with a branch pipe; one end of the branch pipe is communicated with the cup body, and the other end of the branch pipe is sequentially connected with the suction pipeline and the suction joint I.
Further, the cup body and the cup seat are bonded.
Further, in the case of electrotome surgery, the negative pressure suction cup is made of non-conductive and heat-resistant materials, and can be made of single or composite materials; under the condition of ultrasonic knife operation, the negative pressure suction cup adopts thermosetting material, and can use single or composite material.
Further, the suction connector is designed as a switch valve and is connected with vacuum equipment.
Further, a sealing sleeve is arranged between the groove and the cervical support.
Cervical cancer surgical excision auxiliary device contains above-mentioned negative pressure suction subassembly, still includes: the support rod assembly, the rotary handle assembly and the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged in the support rod assembly, the head end of the transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with the support rod assembly through a central shaft, the tail end of the transmission mechanism is arranged on the support rod assembly, and the rotary handle assembly is positioned above the tail end of the transmission mechanism and is meshed with the transmission mechanism; the cup body is connected with the head end of the transmission mechanism through the branch pipe and is positioned at the head end of the support rod assembly, and the suction pipeline extends to the tail end of the support rod assembly and extends out of the outer side of the support rod assembly.
Further, the support rod assembly comprises a support rod, a support rod front opening, a tail disc, final quotaion central bolt columns, a vaginal sealing balloon and a vaginal sealing balloon catheter, wherein the head end of the support rod is connected with the support rod front opening, the tail end of the support rod is connected with the tail disc, and the tail disc central bolt columns are arranged at the center of the top end of the tail disc; the cervical support tail end is provided with the draw-in groove, vagina seal sacculus head end with draw-in groove matching connection, the tail end cladding is in on the outer wall of bracing piece front opening, vagina seal sacculus pipe head end stretches to vagina seal sacculus department, the tail end by tailstock department stretches out to be connected with suction joint two.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a front guide wheel and a rear guide wheel, the front guide wheel is connected with the cup body through a branch pipe, and the front guide wheel is rotationally connected with the front opening of the support rod through the central shaft; the front guide wheel is connected with a left steel cable and a right steel cable respectively on two sides of the front guide wheel, the front guide wheel is connected with the rear guide wheel through the left steel cable and the right steel cable, and the rear guide wheel is sleeved on the central bolt column of the tail disc.
Further, a left guide groove and a right guide groove are formed in the front guide wheel, an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove are formed in the rear guide wheel, the head end of the left steel cable is wound in the left guide groove from front to back, and the tail end of the left steel cable is wound in the upper guide groove anticlockwise; the head end of the right steel cable is wound in the right guide groove from back to front, and the tail end of the right steel cable is wound in the lower guide groove clockwise.
Further, the rotary handle assembly comprises a rotary handle, callback teeth, a central stud, a positioning knob and a self-tapping bolt, wherein the callback teeth are arranged in the rotary handle and meshed with the convex poking teeth arranged on the rear guide wheel; the center stud is erected at the top end of the callback tooth, and the positioning knob is erected at the top end of the rotary handle and is in threaded connection with the center stud; the self-tapping bolt is in threaded connection with the final quotaion central bolt column.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the cervical cancer treatment device, the cervical part is wrapped and fixed by the negative pressure suction cup, the pathological tissues are isolated from normal tissues, the negative pressure suction cup can be controlled to swing up and down through rotating the handle, the pathological parts are prevented from being damaged due to direct contact in the operation process, the pathological cervical cancer is prevented from being contacted with vagina in the excision and excision object extraction process, meanwhile, the negative pressure suction is continuously maintained, the pathological tissue secretion and damaged seepage are prevented from leaking, pollution and transplantation caused by free myoma cells are avoided, and the risk of iatrogenic sowing and planting of cervical cancer is prevented; in addition, the invention has simple and reliable structure and easy assembly. All parts can be manufactured by adopting conventional raw materials, the manufacturing cost is low, and the medical instrument is suitable for being used as a disposable medical instrument.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cervical cancer surgical resection auxiliary according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the negative pressure suction cup assembly of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a brace assembly of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary handle assembly according to the present invention
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the suction cup of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the transmission mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a view showing the state of use of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a negative pressure suction assembly 1, comprising: a negative pressure suction cup 1-1, a cervical support 1-2, a suction pipeline 1-3 and a suction joint 1-4;
Wherein, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 consists of a cup body 1-1-1 and a cup seat 1-1-2; one end of the cup body 1-1-1 is provided with a cup opening, the other end is connected with the cup seat 1-1-2, and the cup seat 1-1-2 is provided with a groove; cervical support 1-2 is fixed in the groove; the cervical support 1-2 is axially inserted with a branch pipe 4-1-6; one end of the branch pipe 4-1-6 is communicated with the cup body 1-1-1, and the other end is sequentially connected with the suction pipeline 1-3 and the suction joint 1-4.
In another embodiment, the cup 1-1-1 and the cup holder 1-1-2 are bonded.
In another embodiment, in the case of electrotome surgery, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 is made of non-conductive and heat-resistant materials, and can be made of single or composite materials; under the condition of ultrasonic knife operation, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 is made of thermosetting material, and can be made of single or composite material.
In another embodiment, the cup body 1-1-1 is made of high-hardness transparent silicon rubber; the cup holder 1-1-2 is made of hard polymer plastic.
In another embodiment, the suction connection is of an on-off valve design, connected to a vacuum device.
In another embodiment, a sealing sleeve is arranged between the groove and the cervical support 1-2.
The invention also provides a cervical cancer surgical excision auxiliary device, which comprises the negative pressure suction assembly 1 and further comprises: a support rod assembly 2, a rotary handle assembly 3 and a transmission mechanism 4; the transmission mechanism 4 is arranged in the support rod assembly 2, the head end of the transmission mechanism 4 is rotationally connected with the support rod assembly 2 through the central shaft 2-3, the tail end of the transmission mechanism 4 is arranged on the support rod assembly 2, and the rotary handle assembly 3 is positioned above the tail end of the transmission mechanism 4 and is meshed with the transmission mechanism 4; the cup body 1-1-1 is connected with the head end of the transmission mechanism 4 through the branch pipe 4-1-6 and is positioned at the head end of the supporting rod assembly 2, and the suction pipeline 1-3 extends to the tail end of the supporting rod assembly 2 and extends out of the supporting rod assembly 2.
The support rod assembly 2 comprises a support rod 2-1, a support rod front opening 2-2, a tail disc 2-5, a tail disc center bolt column 2-6, a vaginal sealing saccule 2-7 and a vaginal sealing saccule conduit 2-8, wherein the head end of the support rod 2-1 is connected with the support rod front opening 2-2, the tail end is connected with the tail disc 2-5, the tail disc center bolt column 2-6 is arranged at the center of the top end of the tail disc 2-5, and a center rod inner cavity 2-4 is arranged inside the support rod 2-1; the tail end of the cervical support 1-2 is provided with a clamping groove, the head end of the vaginal sealing balloon 2-7 is connected with the clamping groove in a matched mode, the tail end of the vaginal sealing balloon catheter 2-8 is coated on the outer wall of the front opening 2-2 of the support rod, the head end of the vaginal sealing balloon catheter 2-8 extends to the vaginal sealing balloon 2-7, and the tail end of the vaginal sealing balloon catheter extends from the tail disc 2-5 and is connected with a suction joint II 2-9.
The transmission mechanism 4 comprises a front guide wheel 4-1 and a rear guide wheel 4-3, the front guide wheel 4-1 is connected with the cup body 1-1 through a branch pipe 4-1-6, and the front guide wheel 4-1 is rotatably connected with the front opening 2-2 of the support rod through a central shaft 2-3; the two sides of the front guide wheel 4-1 are respectively connected with a left steel cable 4-2-1 and a right steel cable 4-2-2, the front guide wheel 4-1 is connected with the rear guide wheel 4-3 through the left steel cable 4-2-1 and the right steel cable 4-2-2, and the rear guide wheel 4-3 is sleeved on the central bolt post 2-6 of the tail disc through a central hole 4-3-1 and can rotate. Cervical support 1-2 and branch pipe 4-1-6 are inserted and connected: the suction pipeline 1-3 is led out from the bottom hole of the tail disc 2-5 through the inner cavity of the supporting rod 2-1 by the branch pipe 4-1-6 and the guide port 4-1-7.
The front guide wheel 4-1 is provided with a left guide groove 4-1-2 and a right guide groove 4-1-3, the rear guide wheel 4-3 is provided with an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove, the left steel cable 4-2-1 is inserted into the front lower locating hole I4-1-4 on the left side of the front guide wheel 4-1 for locating by a cold pressing joint I4-2-3, the head end of the left steel cable 4-2-1 is wound in the left guide groove 4-1-2 from front to back, the tail end is wound in an upper Fang Daocao anticlockwise manner, and the cold pressing joint II 4-2-5 is vertically inserted into the right locating hole II 4-3-5; the right steel cable 4-2-2 is inserted into the front lower locating hole III 4-1-5 at the right side of the front guide wheel 4-1 to be located by the cold pressing joint III 4-2-4, the head end of the right steel cable 4-2-2 is wound in the right guide groove 4-1-3 from back to front, the tail end is wound in the lower guide groove clockwise, and the cold pressing joint IV 4-2-6 is vertically inserted into the left locating hole IV 4-3-4.
The rotary handle assembly 3 comprises a rotary handle 3-1, concave poking teeth 3-3, a screw rod 3-4, a positioning knob 3-5 and a self-tapping bolt 3-6, wherein the concave poking teeth 3-3 are arranged in the rotary handle 3-1 and meshed with the convex poking teeth 4-3-6 arranged on the rear guide wheel 4-3; the screw rod 3-4 is erected at the top end of the concave poking tooth 3-3, the positioning knob 3-5 is erected at the top end of the rotary handle 3-1 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 3-4; the self-tapping bolt 3-6 is in threaded connection with the central bolt post 2-6 of the tail disc; ring teeth 3-2 are arranged on two sides of the rotary handle 3-1.
When the rotary handle 3-1 is rotated clockwise, the concave poking teeth 3-3 drive the rear guide wheel 4-3 to rotate through the meshed convex poking teeth 4-3-6, and the right steel cable 4-2-2 is pulled to drive the front guide wheel 4-1 to rotate, so that the branch pipe 4-1-6, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 and the cervical support 1-2 are driven to swing upwards; when the rotary handle 3-1 is rotated anticlockwise, the concave poking teeth 3-3 drive the rear guide wheel 4-3 to rotate through the meshed convex poking teeth 4-3-6, and the left steel cable 4-2-1 is pulled to drive the front guide wheel 4-1 to rotate, so that the branch pipe 4-1-6, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 and the cervical support 1-2 are driven to swing downwards.
According to the cervical cancer treatment device, the cervical part is wrapped and fixed by the negative pressure suction cup 1-1, pathological tissues are isolated from normal tissues, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 can be controlled to swing up and down through rotating the handle, damage to the pathological parts caused by direct contact in the operation process can be prevented, the pathological cervical cancer can be prevented from contacting the vagina in the excision and excision object extraction processes, meanwhile, negative pressure suction is continuously maintained, secretion of the pathological tissues and damaged seepage are prevented from leaking, pollution and transplantation caused by free myoma cells are avoided, and the risk of iatrogenic sowing and planting of cervical cancer can be prevented; in addition, the invention has simple and reliable structure and easy assembly. All parts can be manufactured by adopting conventional raw materials, the manufacturing cost is low, and the medical instrument is suitable for being used as a disposable medical instrument.
In the case of electrotome surgery, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 and the cup body 1-1 are made of non-conductive and heat-resistant materials, and can be made of single or composite materials, for example: PPS (polyphenylene sulfide), silica gel, ceramics, and the like; under the condition of ultrasonic knife operation, the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 and the cup body 1-1-1 are made of thermosetting materials, and can be made of single or composite materials, for example: stainless steel, silica gel, ceramic, etc.; the silica gel and ceramic materials are comprehensively preferred. The negative pressure suction cup 1-1 is provided with a cup body 1-1-1 airtight cup-shaped design, a transparent design is preferred, a doctor can observe the internal suction condition conveniently, a groove anti-blocking design is arranged in the cup body 1-1-1, a mounting cup seat 1-1-2 is arranged at the bottom, and a vent hole is arranged in the middle of the cup seat 1-1-2. The negative pressure suction cup 1-1 can be sealed and sleeved on the cervical support 1-2 through the cup seat 1-1-2, so that the negative pressure suction cups 1-1 of different models can be conveniently replaced. The cervical support 1-2 is a hollow cylinder fixed on the front guide wheel 4-1, and the periphery is bonded with sealing materials for sealing when the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 is fixed. One end of the suction pipeline 1-3 is fixed in the central round hole of the cervical support 1-2 in a sealing way through the front end of the front guide wheel 4-1 and can be communicated with the air vent of the negative pressure suction cup 1-1, and the other end of the suction pipeline is connected with the suction connector I or can be directly connected with the negative pressure suction cup 1-1 without passing through the cervical support 1-2. The suction connector is a switch valve design and can be connected with vacuum equipment.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. A negative pressure suction assembly, comprising: the cervical support is connected with the cervical support through a suction pipeline;
Wherein the negative pressure suction cup consists of a cup body and a cup seat; one end of the cup body is provided with a cup opening, the other end of the cup body is connected with the cup seat, and the cup seat is provided with a groove; the cervical support is fixed in the groove; the cervical support is axially inserted with a branch pipe; one end of the branch pipe is communicated with the cup body, and the other end of the branch pipe is sequentially connected with the suction pipeline and the suction joint I;
the cup body and the cup seat are bonded;
A sealing sleeve is arranged between the groove and the cervical support.
2. The negative pressure suction assembly according to claim 1, wherein in the case of electrotome surgery, the negative pressure suction cup is made of a non-conductive and heat-resistant material, and can be made of a single or composite material; under the condition of ultrasonic knife operation, the negative pressure suction cup adopts thermosetting material, and can use single or composite material.
3. A negative pressure suction assembly according to claim 1, wherein the suction connection is of on-off valve design and is connected to a vacuum apparatus.
4. A cervical cancer surgical resection assistance device comprising a negative pressure suction assembly according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising: the support rod assembly, the rotary handle assembly and the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged in the support rod assembly, the head end of the transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with the support rod assembly through a central shaft, the tail end of the transmission mechanism is arranged on the support rod assembly, and the rotary handle assembly is positioned above the tail end of the transmission mechanism and is meshed with the transmission mechanism; the cup body is connected with the head end of the transmission mechanism through the branch pipe and is positioned at the head end of the support rod assembly, and the suction pipeline extends to the tail end of the support rod assembly and extends out of the outer side of the support rod assembly.
5. The cervical cancer surgical resection auxiliary according to claim 4, wherein the support rod assembly comprises a support rod, a support rod front opening, a tail disc, final quotaion center bolt posts, a vaginal sealing balloon and a vaginal sealing balloon catheter, the support rod front end is connected with the support rod front opening, the tail end is connected with the tail disc, and the tail disc center bolt posts are arranged at the center of the top end of the tail disc; the cervical support tail end is provided with the draw-in groove, vagina seal sacculus head end with draw-in groove matching connection, the tail end cladding is in on the outer wall of bracing piece front opening, vagina seal sacculus pipe head end stretches to vagina seal sacculus department, the tail end by tailstock department stretches out to be connected with suction joint two.
6. The cervical cancer surgical resection auxiliary device according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a front guide wheel and a rear guide wheel, the front guide wheel is connected with the cup body through a branch pipe, and the front guide wheel is rotatably connected with the front opening of the support rod through the central shaft; the front guide wheel is connected with a left steel cable and a right steel cable respectively on two sides of the front guide wheel, the front guide wheel is connected with the rear guide wheel through the left steel cable and the right steel cable, and the rear guide wheel is sleeved on the central bolt column of the tail disc.
7. The cervical cancer surgical excision aid according to claim 6, wherein the front guide wheel is provided with a left guide groove and a right guide groove, the rear guide wheel is provided with an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove, the head end of the left steel cable is wound in the left guide groove from front to back, and the tail end of the left steel cable is wound in the upper guide groove anticlockwise; the head end of the right steel cable is wound in the right guide groove from back to front, and the tail end of the right steel cable is wound in the lower guide groove clockwise.
8. The cervical cancer surgical resection auxiliary according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the rotary handle assembly comprises a rotary handle, a callback tooth, a central stud, a positioning knob and a self-tapping bolt, wherein the callback tooth is arranged inside the rotary handle and is meshed with a convex poking tooth arranged on the rear guide wheel; the center stud is erected at the top end of the callback tooth, and the positioning knob is erected at the top end of the rotary handle and is in threaded connection with the center stud; the self-tapping bolt is in threaded connection with the final quotaion central bolt column.
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Citations (4)
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CN101849854A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-06 | 杜炜杰 | Multi-functional uterus raising device for laparoscopic operation |
CN201743750U (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-02-16 | 杜炜杰 | Multi-functional uterus lifter for laparoscopic surgery |
CN205866818U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江省人民医院 | Special anti -cancer of peritoneoscope cervical carcinoma operation exposes whole palace ware |
CN209529299U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-10-25 | 北京航天卡迪技术开发研究所 | A kind of vacuum suction component and the cervical carcinoma operation excision auxiliary device comprising it |
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EP3345558A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2018-07-11 | University of Maryland, Baltimore | Electrosurgical element and uterine manipulator for total laparoscopic hysterectomy |
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CN101849854A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-06 | 杜炜杰 | Multi-functional uterus raising device for laparoscopic operation |
CN201743750U (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-02-16 | 杜炜杰 | Multi-functional uterus lifter for laparoscopic surgery |
CN205866818U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江省人民医院 | Special anti -cancer of peritoneoscope cervical carcinoma operation exposes whole palace ware |
CN209529299U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-10-25 | 北京航天卡迪技术开发研究所 | A kind of vacuum suction component and the cervical carcinoma operation excision auxiliary device comprising it |
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