Fruit juice extraction system and extraction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fruit juice extraction, in particular to a fruit juice extraction system and an extraction method.
Background
Application number is CN201920323174.X discloses a fruit juice extraction element, the utility model discloses a fruit juice extraction element, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, first riser, second riser and roof, the surface mounting of first riser has the controller, the surface mounting at base top has the outer box of protection, guide plate and tertiary filter screen are installed to the inside bottom of the outer box of protection, the second grade filter screen is installed at the top of through-hole, the guard plate is all installed to the side of rolling a top portion, the internally mounted of guard plate bottom has the one-level filter screen, the expression board is installed to the bottom of cylinder, the installation piece is all installed to the both sides of cylinder, through fixing bolt fixed mounting between roof and the installation piece. The utility model discloses a through setting up controller, tertiary filter screen, second grade filter screen, one-level filter screen, cylinder and squeezing plate structure, it wastes time and energy to have solved current fruit juice extraction element and to have squeezed manually when using, and it is limited with the filter effect when using to squeeze the effect of drawing, and the fruit juice of drawing contains the high problem of impurity composition inside. But instead of the other end of the tube
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fruit juice extraction system, which has the beneficial effects that fruits can be squeezed, and fruit residues can be pushed out from the upper part, so that the fruit residues can be conveniently discharged.
The invention relates to the field of fruit juice extraction, in particular to a fruit juice extraction system which comprises an extraction box, an electric push rod I, a fixed sleeve, a lifting frame, a leakage plate, a vertical rod, a cover plate and a push-out plate.
Draw the right side upper portion of case and be provided with fixed cover, sliding connection has the apron on the fixed cover, and the left side fixedly connected with ejector plate of apron draws vertical sliding connection in the case and has the lift frame, and the inboard of lift frame is provided with the bushing, the equal fixedly connected with montant in both ends about the lift frame downside, draws the equal fixedly connected with electric putter I in the left and right sides of case, and the flexible end difference fixed connection of two electric putter I is in the lower part of two montants.
The fruit juice extraction system further comprises an inclined plate and supporting legs, the inclined plate is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the extraction box, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower portion of the extraction box.
The fruit juice extraction system is still including collecting the box, electric putter II, L shape pole, smooth cylinder, stretch the pole down, the solid thing collecting board, the filter plate, keep off the arris, articulated seat, spout post and slide opening, stretch the pole down to the rear end lower part fixedly connected with of drawing the case, the rear end lower part fixedly connected with electric putter II who draws the case, electric putter II's lower part fixedly connected with L shape pole, the smooth cylinder of lower extreme fixedly connected with of L shape pole, the upside rear end of solid thing collecting board is provided with articulated seat, the lower extreme of stretching the pole down articulates on articulated seat, the rear end fixedly connected with spout post of solid thing collecting board, be provided with the slide opening on the spout post, smooth cylinder sliding connection is on the slide opening, the upside edge of solid thing collecting board is provided with keeps off the arris, the front side that keeps off the arris is provided with the filter plate, be provided with between two landing legs that are.
The fruit juice extraction system still includes circle arris, push rod and handspike, and the upside of solid thing collecting board is provided with a plurality of circle arriss from the past to the back, and sliding connection has the handspike on the left part of fender arris left part left and right sides direction, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with push rod of handspike, push rod are located the upside of solid thing collecting board.
The fruit juice extraction system further comprises a supporting block, a rack, a motor frame, a motor II and a gear I, the left end of the rack is fixedly connected to the push-out plate, the right end of the rack is fixedly connected with the supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the cover plate, the motor frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the extraction box, the motor II is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the motor frame, the gear I is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor II, and the gear I is in meshing transmission with the rack.
Fruit juice extraction system still includes the back flange, the lead screw, motor I, the flat bed board, the cutter, erect slide bar and ejector pin, draw the rear side fixedly connected with back flange of case, the downside fixedly connected with motor I of back flange, fixedly connected with lead screw on motor I's the upper end output shaft, erect the vertical sliding connection of slide bar on the back flange, the upper portion fixedly connected with ejector pin of erecting the slide bar, the front end downside of ejector pin is provided with the flat bed board, the downside of flat bed board from left to right is provided with a plurality of cutters, a plurality of cutters are parallel to each other, the lead screw passes through the screw and cooperates mutually with the rear end of ejector pin.
The fruit juice extraction system further comprises a motor III, a gear II, a gear III and a vertical shaft, the upper portion of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the front portion of the ejector rod, the gear III is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical shaft, the motor III is fixedly connected to the upper side of the ejector rod, the gear II is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor III, the gear II is in meshing transmission with the gear III, and the flat base plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical shaft.
The fruit juice extraction system still includes shape of falling T board, clearance board and hand, and vertical sliding connection has the clearance board between the gap of a plurality of cutters, and the equal fixed connection in the lower part of shape of falling T of the front end of a plurality of clearance boards, the upper portion fixedly connected with hand of T board, the vertical sliding connection of hand on the vertical axis, the last compression spring that has cup jointed of vertical axis, compression spring is located between flat bedplate and the hand.
The motor III is a speed reducing motor, and a band-type brake is arranged on the motor III.
A method of extracting juice in a juice extraction system, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the fruit to be squeezed is placed on the upper side of the bushing plate in the extracting box, the motor III can drive the gear II to rotate, the plurality of cutters are further driven to rotate by taking the axis of the vertical shaft as a shaft, the positions of the plurality of cutters are rotationally adjusted, the fruit on the bushing plate is cut in the direction not needed, and the fruit is cut up as much as possible;
step two: the upper part of the extraction box is sealed by the sliding cover plate, the leak plate rises to press the fruits on the cover plate, the juice in the fruits is pressed out, and the fruit juice leaks from the leak plate;
step three: when the fruit residues need to be discharged, the cover plate is opened, so that the bushing plate continuously rises to push the fruit residues to the upper part, and then the cover plate is moved leftwards to drive the push-out plate to move leftwards, so that the fruit residues are pushed to the left side of the extraction box and fall down to be discharged;
step four: after the fruit juice leaks from the leakage plate, the fruit juice falls on the solid collecting plate, solid fiber matters in the fruit are remained on the solid collecting plate, and the fruit juice can fall into the collecting box through the filter plate and is collected by the collecting box.
The fruit juice extraction system has the beneficial effects that:
according to the fruit juice extraction system, fruits can be squeezed, and fruit residues can be pushed out from the upper portion, so that the fruit residues can be conveniently discharged. The fruit to be squeezed is placed on the upper side of a bushing plate in the extracting box, the upper part of the extracting box is sealed by a sliding cover plate, two electric push rods I are shortened simultaneously to drive two vertical rods to ascend, and further drive a lifting frame and the bushing plate to ascend, the bushing plate ascends to press the fruit on the cover plate, so that juice in the fruit is squeezed out, and the fruit juice leaks out of the bushing plate; when the fruit residues need to be discharged, the cover plate is opened, so that the bushing plate continuously rises to push the fruit residues to the upper part, and at the moment, the cover plate is moved leftwards to drive the push-out plate to move leftwards, so that the fruit residues are pushed to the left side of the extraction box and fall down to be discharged.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a juice extraction system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a juice extraction system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of an extraction box;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the extraction box;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifting frame;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cover plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a solid collection plate;
FIG. 8 is a first structural view of the flat seat plate;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view ii of the flat seat plate 5.
In the figure: an extraction tank 1; a swash plate 101; a leg 102; a collection box 103; an electric push rod I104; a fixing sleeve 105; a rear flange 106; a lead screw 107; a motor I108; an electric push rod II 109; an L-shaped bar 110; a sliding cylinder 111; a lower boom 112; a lifting frame 2; a bushing 201; a vertical rod 202; a cover plate 3; a support block 301; a rack 302; a motor frame 303; a motor II 304; a gear I305; a push-out plate 306; a solid collecting plate 4; a rounded edge 401; a filter plate 402; a push rod 403; a handle bar 404; a stopper edge 405; a hinge mount 406; a slide hole column 407; a slide hole 408; a flat seat plate 5; a cutter 501; an inverted T-shaped plate 502; a gap plate 503; a vertical slide bar 504; motor III 505; gear II 506; a top rod 507; gear III 508; a vertical shaft 509; a hand press 510.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the invention relates to the field of fruit juice extraction, and more specifically to a fruit juice extraction system, which comprises an extraction box 1, an electric push rod I104, a fixing sleeve 105, a lifting frame 2, a bushing 201, a vertical rod 202, a cover plate 3 and a push-out plate 306.
Draw case 1's right side upper portion and be provided with fixed cover 105, sliding connection has apron 3 on fixed cover 105, apron 3's left side fixedly connected with ejector plate 306, draw case 1 interior vertical sliding connection have a carriage 2, carriage 2's inboard is provided with bushing 201, the equal fixedly connected with montant 202 in both ends about carriage 2 downside, draw the equal fixedly connected with electric putter I104 in the left and right sides of case 1, the flexible end difference fixed connection of two electric putter I104 is in the lower part of two montants 202. The fruit to be squeezed is placed on the upper side of the bushing 201 in the extracting box 1, the sliding cover plate 3 seals the upper part of the extracting box 1, the two electric push rods I104 are shortened simultaneously to drive the two vertical rods 202 to ascend, and further drive the lifting frame 2 and the bushing 201 to ascend, the bushing 201 ascends to press the fruit on the cover plate 3 to press juice in the fruit out, and the fruit juice leaks out from the bushing 201; when the fruit residues need to be discharged, the cover plate 3 is opened, so that the bushing 201 continuously rises to push the fruit residues to the upper part, at the moment, the cover plate 3 is moved leftwards to drive the pushing plate 306 to move leftwards, and the fruit residues are pushed to the left side of the extraction box 1 and fall down to be discharged.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the juice extraction system further includes a sloping plate 101 and legs 102, the sloping plate 101 is disposed on the upper portion of the left side of the extraction box 1, and the legs 102 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower portion of the extraction box 1. After the fruit residues are pushed to the left side of the extraction box 1, the fruit residues slide down from the inclined plate 101; the four legs 102 function to support the extraction tank 1.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the juice extracting system further includes a collecting box 103, an electric push rod II109, an L-shaped rod 110, a sliding cylinder 111, a downward extending rod 112, a solid collecting plate 4, a filter plate 402, a blocking rib 405, a hinge seat 406, a sliding hole column 407 and a sliding hole 408, the lower portion of the rear end of the extracting box 1 is fixedly connected with the downward extending rod 112, the lower portion of the rear end of the extracting box 1 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod II109, the lower portion of the electric push rod II109 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod 110, the lower end of the L-shaped rod 110 is fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder 111, the upper rear end of the solid collecting plate 4 is provided with the hinge seat 406, the lower end of the downward extending rod 112 is hinged to the hinge seat 406, the rear end of the solid collecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding hole column 407, the sliding hole column 407 is provided with the sliding hole 408, the sliding cylinder 111 is slidably connected to the sliding hole 408, the upper edge of the, a collection box 103 is provided between the two legs 102 at the front end. Fruit juice leaks down the back from bushing 201, can fall on solid thing collecting plate 4, can drive slide cylinder 111 when electric putter II109 stretches out and draws back and reciprocates, and then drive slide hole post 407 and rotate, finally drive solid thing collecting plate 4 and rotate, adjust the angle of solid thing collecting plate 4, collect 4 downward sloppings of board with solid thing, fruit juice flows down forward from solid thing collecting plate 4, solid fibre thing in the fruit is stayed on solid thing collecting plate 4, fruit juice can fall into in collecting box 103 through filter plate 402, be collected by collecting box 103. The falling speed of fruit juice can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination degree of the solid matter collecting plate 4, so that the fibrous matters adapting to different plants can be remained on the solid matter collecting plate 4.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, the juice extracting system further includes a plurality of rounded edges 401, a push rod 403, and a hand lever 404, the rounded edges 401 are disposed on the upper side of the solid collecting plate 4 from front to back, the hand lever 404 is slidably connected to the left portion of the blocking edge 405 in the left-right direction, the push rod 403 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hand lever 404, and the push rod 403 is located on the upper side of the solid collecting plate 4. The solid collecting plate 4 is inclined downwards, and the fruit juice flows downwards forwards from the solid collecting plate 4 and flows through the plurality of round edges 401, so that the solid fibrous matters in the fruit are more easily remained on the solid collecting plate 4 due to the blocking of the plurality of round edges 401. The push rod 403 can be controlled to move left and right through the hand lever 404, and the push rod 403 moves right to push the solid fiber object on the collecting plate 4 to the right side, so that the solid fiber object on the collecting plate 4 can be conveniently taken out.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the juice extracting system further includes a supporting block 301, a rack 302, a motor frame 303, a motor II304 and a gear I305, a left end of the rack 302 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 306, a right end of the rack 302 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 301, the supporting block 301 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 3, the rear side of the extracting box 1 is fixedly connected to the motor frame 303, an upper portion of the motor frame 303 is fixedly connected to the motor II304, an output shaft of the motor II304 is fixedly connected to the gear I305, and the gear I305 is in meshing transmission with the rack 302. The motor II304 can drive the gear I305 to rotate, and the gear I305 can drive the rack 302 to move left and right when rotating, so as to control the cover plate 3 to move left and right.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the juice extracting system further includes a rear convex plate 106, a lead screw 107, a motor I108, a flat seat plate 5, a cutter 501, a vertical slide rod 504 and a top rod 507, the rear side of the extracting box 1 is fixedly connected with the rear convex plate 106, the lower side of the rear convex plate 106 is fixedly connected with the motor I108, the upper end output shaft of the motor I108 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 107, the vertical slide rod 504 is vertically and slidably connected to the rear convex plate 106, the upper portion of the vertical slide rod 504 is fixedly connected with the top rod 507, the front end lower side of the top rod 507 is provided with the flat seat plate 5, the lower side of the flat seat plate 5 is provided with a plurality of cutters 501 from left to right, the plurality of cutters 501 are parallel to each. Motor I108 can drive lead screw 107 and use the axis of self to rotate as the axle, and then drives ejector pin 507 and erects slide bar 504 and go up and down, and then drives flat bedplate 5 and a plurality of cutter 501 and go up and down, can cut into the multistage with the fruit on the bushing 201 when a plurality of cutters 501 go up and down, is convenient for squeeze fruit on next step.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the juice extraction system further includes a motor III505, a gear II506, a gear III508 and a vertical shaft 509, the upper portion of the vertical shaft 509 is rotatably connected to the front portion of the top rod 507, the upper end of the vertical shaft 509 is fixedly connected with the gear III508, the upper side of the top rod 507 is fixedly connected with the motor III505, the output shaft of the motor III505 is fixedly connected with the gear II506, the gear II506 and the gear III508 are in meshing transmission, and the flat base plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical shaft 509. The drive gear II506 that motor III505 can rotate, can drive gear III508 and vertical axis 509 and rotate when gear II506 rotates, and then drive a plurality of cutters 501 and use the axis of vertical axis 509 as the axle rotation, rotate the position of adjusting a plurality of cutters 501, cut the fruit on the bushing 201 in the direction of not using, cut up fruit as far as possible, be convenient for fully squeeze the fruit juice and extract.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the juice extracting system further includes an inverted T-shaped plate 502, a gap plate 503 and a hand plate 510, the gap plate 503 is vertically and slidably connected between the gaps of the plurality of cutters 501, the front ends of the plurality of gap plates 503 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inverted T-shaped plate 502, the hand plate 510 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the T-shaped plate 502, the hand plate 510 is vertically and slidably connected to a vertical shaft 509, a compression spring is sleeved on the vertical shaft 509, and the compression spring is located between the flat plate 5 and the hand plate 510. The compression spring gives the upward power of hand 510 for hand 510, flat seat 5 and a plurality of clearance boards 503 are located upper portion at ordinary times, and when having remaining fruit between a plurality of cutters 501, push down hand 510 and drive a plurality of clearance boards 503 and move down, will push down when the residue between a plurality of cutters 501, avoid the gap between a plurality of cutters 501 to have fruit to remain, influence the work of a plurality of cutters 501.
The specific implementation method nine:
in the following, the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 9, in which the motor III505 is a reduction motor, and a brake is provided on the motor III 505. The band-type brake is convenient for fixing the output shaft of the motor III 505.
A method of extracting juice in a juice extraction system, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: fruits to be squeezed are placed on the upper side of the bushing 201 in the extraction box 1, the motor III505 can drive the gear II506 to rotate, the plurality of cutters 501 are further driven to rotate by taking the axis of the vertical shaft 509 as a shaft, the positions of the plurality of cutters 501 are rotationally adjusted, the fruits on the bushing 201 are cut in the direction which is not needed, and the fruits are cut as much as possible;
step two: the upper part of the extraction box 1 is sealed by sliding the cover plate 3, the drain plate 201 rises to press the fruits on the cover plate 3, the juice in the fruits is pressed out, and the fruit juice leaks from the drain plate 201;
step three: when the fruit residues need to be discharged, the cover plate 3 is opened, so that the bushing plate 201 continues to rise to push the fruit residues to the upper part, and at the moment, the cover plate 3 is moved leftwards to drive the push-out plate 306 to move leftwards, so that the fruit residues are pushed to the left side of the extraction box 1 and fall down to be discharged;
step four: after the fruit juice leaks from the leaking plate 201, the fruit juice falls onto the solid collecting plate 4, the solid fiber in the fruit is remained on the solid collecting plate 4, and the fruit juice can fall into the collecting box 103 through the filtering plate 402 and be collected by the collecting box 103.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the fruit to be squeezed is placed on the upper side of the bushing 201 in the extracting box 1, the sliding cover plate 3 seals the upper part of the extracting box 1, the two electric push rods I104 are shortened simultaneously to drive the two vertical rods 202 to ascend, and further drive the lifting frame 2 and the bushing 201 to ascend, the bushing 201 ascends to press the fruit on the cover plate 3 to press juice in the fruit out, and the fruit juice leaks out from the bushing 201; when the fruit residues need to be discharged, the cover plate 3 is opened, so that the bushing 201 continuously rises to push the fruit residues to the upper part, at the moment, the cover plate 3 is moved leftwards to drive the pushing plate 306 to move leftwards, and the fruit residues are pushed to the left side of the extraction box 1 and fall down to be discharged. After the fruit residues are pushed to the left side of the extraction box 1, the fruit residues slide down from the inclined plate 101; the four legs 102 function to support the extraction tank 1. Fruit juice leaks down the back from bushing 201, can fall on solid thing collecting plate 4, can drive slide cylinder 111 when electric putter II109 stretches out and draws back and reciprocates, and then drive slide hole post 407 and rotate, finally drive solid thing collecting plate 4 and rotate, adjust the angle of solid thing collecting plate 4, collect 4 downward sloppings of board with solid thing, fruit juice flows down forward from solid thing collecting plate 4, solid fibre thing in the fruit is stayed on solid thing collecting plate 4, fruit juice can fall into in collecting box 103 through filter plate 402, be collected by collecting box 103. The falling speed of fruit juice can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination degree of the solid matter collecting plate 4, so that the fibrous matters adapting to different plants can be remained on the solid matter collecting plate 4. The solid collecting plate 4 is inclined downwards, and the fruit juice flows downwards forwards from the solid collecting plate 4 and flows through the plurality of round edges 401, so that the solid fibrous matters in the fruit are more easily remained on the solid collecting plate 4 due to the blocking of the plurality of round edges 401. The push rod 403 can be controlled to move left and right through the hand lever 404, and the push rod 403 moves right to push the solid fiber object on the collecting plate 4 to the right side, so that the solid fiber object on the collecting plate 4 can be conveniently taken out. The motor II304 can drive the gear I305 to rotate, and the gear I305 can drive the rack 302 to move left and right when rotating, so as to control the cover plate 3 to move left and right. Motor I108 can drive lead screw 107 and use the axis of self to rotate as the axle, and then drives ejector pin 507 and erects slide bar 504 and go up and down, and then drives flat bedplate 5 and a plurality of cutter 501 and go up and down, can cut into the multistage with the fruit on the bushing 201 when a plurality of cutters 501 go up and down, is convenient for squeeze fruit on next step. The drive gear II506 that motor III505 can rotate, can drive gear III508 and vertical axis 509 and rotate when gear II506 rotates, and then drive a plurality of cutters 501 and use the axis of vertical axis 509 as the axle rotation, rotate the position of adjusting a plurality of cutters 501, cut the fruit on the bushing 201 in the direction of not using, cut up fruit as far as possible, be convenient for fully squeeze the fruit juice and extract. The compression spring gives the upward power of hand 510 for hand 510, flat seat 5 and a plurality of clearance boards 503 are located upper portion at ordinary times, and when having remaining fruit between a plurality of cutters 501, push down hand 510 and drive a plurality of clearance boards 503 and move down, will push down when the residue between a plurality of cutters 501, avoid the gap between a plurality of cutters 501 to have fruit to remain, influence the work of a plurality of cutters 501.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.