CN111374256A - Probiotic composition, use thereof, food and medicament - Google Patents
Probiotic composition, use thereof, food and medicament Download PDFInfo
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- CN111374256A CN111374256A CN201811633592.5A CN201811633592A CN111374256A CN 111374256 A CN111374256 A CN 111374256A CN 201811633592 A CN201811633592 A CN 201811633592A CN 111374256 A CN111374256 A CN 111374256A
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- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 241000186012 Bifidobacterium breve Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000901050 Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
- A61K35/745—Bifidobacteria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
- A61K35/747—Lactobacilli, e.g. L. acidophilus or L. brevis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/175—Rhamnosus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
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- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
- A23V2400/531—Lactis
Abstract
The invention provides a probiotic composition, application thereof, food and a medicament. The probiotic composition comprises: bifidobacterium breve; lactobacillus rhamnosus; and bifidobacterium lactis. The three bacteria in the probiotic composition can be synergistically symbiotic, and can promote growth and metabolism among the three bacteria, so that the probiotic composition can play a probiotic role in intestinal tracts, reduce inflammation in vivo and promote fat metabolism, thereby achieving the effects of losing weight and reducing fat.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food. In particular, the invention relates to probiotic compositions and uses thereof, food products and pharmaceutical products.
Background
With the change of aesthetic concept, a product capable of achieving the slimming purpose, namely a slimming product, is derived, and is deeply favored by consumers because the product can realize the quick slimming effect. However, most of the currently marketed weight-reducing products have extremely quick response, are easy to rebound after being stopped or eaten, and have great harm to human bodies.
The probiotics is a kind of active microorganisms beneficial to a host, and is a general term for active beneficial microorganisms which are planted in the intestinal tract and the reproductive system of a human body and can generate a health effect so as to improve the micro-ecological balance of the host and play a beneficial role. The probiotics can control the weight by influencing the appetite and metabolism of people, has small burden on the body and really realizes healthy weight reduction.
However, at present, diet foods or medicines containing probiotics still remain to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least to some extent at least one of the technical problems of the prior art.
In one aspect of the invention, a probiotic composition is presented. According to an embodiment of the invention, the probiotic composition comprises: bifidobacterium breve; lactobacillus rhamnosus; and bifidobacterium lactis.
Only a few probiotics were found to have body fat reducing effects. The inventor researches probiotics, and finds that not all the probiotics supported by the literature can achieve a good fat reducing effect in combination, for example, when the lactobacillus acidophilus, the lactobacillus reuteri or the bifidobacterium breve are eaten alone, the lactobacillus acidophilus, the lactobacillus reuteri or the bifidobacterium breve all have a certain fat reducing effect, and when the lactobacillus acidophilus, the lactobacillus reuteri or the bifidobacterium breve are eaten together, one of the three can be metabolized to generate bacteriostat, so that the growth and metabolism of other functional strains are influenced, and the efficacy is influenced. Furthermore, the inventor finds that three bacteria, namely bifidobacterium breve, lactobacillus rhamnosus and bifidobacterium lactis, can be synergistically symbiotic and mutually promote growth and metabolism, so that the bacteria can play a probiotic role in intestinal tracts, reduce inflammation in vivo and promote fat metabolism, thereby achieving the effects of losing weight and reducing fat.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the probiotic composition described above may also have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the invention, the strain number of Bifidobacterium breve is B-3. The strains of Bifidobacterium breve currently studied are many, and the inventors found that Bifidobacterium breve B-3(Bifidobacterium breve B-3) has an effect of reducing visceral fat and subcutaneous fat.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the strain number of lactobacillus rhamnosus is GG. The number of strains of Lactobacillus rhamnosus currently studied is large, and the inventors found that Lactobacillus rhamnosus (Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG) has the effects of coordinating the proliferation of bifidobacterium and reducing visceral fat.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the strain number of bifidobacterium lactis is B420. The present inventors found that Bifidobacterium lactis (L Bifidobacterium lactis B420) has the effects of reducing body fat and controlling waist circumference.
It should be noted that the sources of the present invention, Bifidobacterium breve B-3, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and L Bifidobacterium lactis B420 are not strictly limited, and may be given or commercially available. According to an embodiment of the invention, Bifidobacterium breve B-3 is from Ribenston, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG from DuPont, and Bifidobacterium lactis B420 from DuPont.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the probiotic composition comprises: 1-5 parts by weight of bifidobacterium breve; 0.4-2 parts by weight of lactobacillus rhamnosus; and 0.5-2 parts by weight of bifidobacterium lactis. The inventor obtains the probiotic adding proportion through a large number of experiments, so that the probiotic adding proportion, the probiotic adding proportion and the probiotic adding proportion can achieve a synergistic symbiotic effect, mutually promote growth and metabolism and achieve the purpose of extremely reducing body fat. If the content of one or more bacteria is excessive, other probiotics or intestinal flora is competitively inhibited from growing and metabolizing, so that the intestinal flora is disordered, the fat reducing effect is poor, the intestinal dysfunction is easy to cause, and the body health is influenced.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the mass ratio of the bifidobacterium breve to the lactobacillus rhamnosus to the bifidobacterium lactis is (20-30): (5-10): (10-15). The inventor finds that after the three bacteria are compounded according to the proportion, the three bacteria have a good synergistic symbiosis effect, promote growth and metabolism among the three bacteria and achieve the purpose of reducing body fat.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the probiotic composition further comprises: inulin, fructo-oligosaccharides, erythritol, maltodextrin and silicon dioxide. Inulin and fructo-oligosaccharide are used as prebiotics, can promote the proliferation of probiotics, are particularly suitable for bifidobacterium breve, lactobacillus rhamnosus and bifidobacterium lactis, can promote the growth and metabolism of the bifidobacterium breve, the lactobacillus rhamnosus and the bifidobacterium lactis, and achieve the purpose of extremely reducing body fat. Erythritol can provide suitable sweetness, and the product has good palatability, excellent mouthfeel, and low calorie. The maltodextrin can improve the stability of the product, delay the reduction of the number of the probiotics in the shelf life, and has good palatability and excellent taste. Silica mainly acts as an anti-caking agent, keeping the powder in an optimal free-flowing state, and is particularly suitable for solid beverages.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the probiotic composition further comprises: 30-60 parts by weight of inulin; 10-30 parts by weight of fructo-oligosaccharide; 30-60 parts by weight of erythritol; 30-60 parts by weight of maltodextrin; 1 to 5 parts by weight of silica; and 10-30 parts by weight of strawberry powder. The inventor obtains the better proportion through a large number of experiments, so that the growth and metabolism of the three probiotics can be further promoted, the probiotics can be played in intestinal tracts, internal inflammation is relieved, fat metabolism is promoted, body fat is reduced, and the effects of losing weight and lowering fat are achieved.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the probiotic composition comprises: 2.5 parts by weight of bifidobacterium breve; 0.8 parts by weight of lactobacillus rhamnosus; 1.3 parts by weight of bifidobacterium lactis; 60 parts by weight of inulin; 20 parts by weight of fructo-oligosaccharide; 15 parts by weight of strawberry powder; 39.4 parts by weight of erythritol; 60 parts by weight of maltodextrin; and 1 part by weight of silica. Therefore, the probiotic composition provided by the embodiment of the invention can play a probiotic role in intestinal tracts, reduce inflammation in vivo and promote fat metabolism, so that body fat is reduced, and the effects of losing weight and reducing fat are achieved.
In a further aspect of the invention, the present invention proposes the use of a probiotic composition as described above in the preparation of a food product or a pharmaceutical product. According to an embodiment of the invention, the food or pharmaceutical product is for reducing body fat. The probiotic composition can play a probiotic role in intestinal tracts, relieve inflammation in vivo and promote fat metabolism, so that body fat is reduced, and the effects of losing weight and reducing fat are achieved.
In yet another aspect of the invention, a food product is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the food product contains a probiotic composition as described above. Therefore, the food disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can play a probiotic role in intestinal tracts, relieve inflammation in vivo and promote fat metabolism, so that body fat is reduced, and the effects of losing weight and lowering fat are achieved.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the food product is a solid beverage.
In yet another aspect of the invention, a pharmaceutical product is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the pharmaceutical product contains a probiotic composition as described above. Therefore, the medicine provided by the embodiment of the invention can play a probiotic role in intestinal tracts, relieve inflammation in vivo and promote fat metabolism, so that body fat is reduced, and the effects of losing weight and lowering fat are achieved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of changes in body weight and body fat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The scheme of the invention will be explained with reference to the examples. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the following examples are illustrative of the invention only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. The examples, where specific techniques or conditions are not indicated, are to be construed according to the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or according to the product specifications. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products commercially available.
Example 1
In this example, the probiotic composition was prepared according to the following method:
(1) weighing inulin, fructo-oligosaccharide, strawberry powder, maltodextrin and erythritol according to the formula amount in the table 1;
(2) mixing the components uniformly;
(3) adding Bifidobacterium lactis B420, Bifidobacterium breve B-3, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and silicon dioxide;
(4) mixing uniformly to obtain the product.
TABLE 1 formulation
Example 2
Efficacy testing was performed on the probiotic composition of example 1:
the study population is as follows: the experimental population selects BMI (24.0-30.0), body fat rate (22% -30% for men and 28% -35% for women) and a compliance population aged 25-50 years;
and (3) experimental design: randomized, control, double blind trial studies, lasting 30 days. All the test and control groups tested body weight and body fat rate on day 1 before administration of 1-1 and 1-5 compositions, every 6 days thereafter, and the final day as the end point for 30 days, which were recorded as 7 days, 14 days, 21 days and 30 days, respectively, to determine the final body weight and body fat change.
Grouping tests: trial group 12, taking the composition of preferred embodiment 1-1 times daily, 2g each time; 1-5 composition group 8 people, 1 time daily, 2g each time; the blank group 8 received placebo (maltodextrin) 1 time a day at 2g each time.
Evaluation indexes are as follows: the efficacy of the composition during trial and after dry prognosis was evaluated by changes in body weight and body fat, and the results are shown in fig. 1.
As shown in Table 2, the results indicate that the body weight and body fat of the blank control group slightly increased after the end of the test period, while the body weight and body fat of the composition 1-1 were significantly reduced after the end of the test period, which was also significantly better than that of the composition 1-5. Therefore, the composition which is tried to be taken 1-1 has a certain fat-reducing and weight-losing effect on the whole, and is a better formula.
TABLE 2 body weight and body fat changes
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A probiotic composition, comprising:
bifidobacterium breve;
lactobacillus rhamnosus; and
bifidobacterium lactis.
2. The probiotic composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the bifidobacterium breve has strain number B-3;
the strain number of the lactobacillus rhamnosus is GG;
the strain number of the bifidobacterium lactis is B420.
3. The probiotic composition according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises:
1-5 parts by weight of bifidobacterium breve;
0.4-2 parts by weight of lactobacillus rhamnosus; and
0.5-2 parts by weight of bifidobacterium lactis.
4. The probiotic composition according to claim 3, characterized in that the mass ratio of Bifidobacterium breve, Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium lactis is (20-30): (5-10): (10-15).
5. The probiotic composition according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises: inulin, fructo-oligosaccharides, erythritol, maltodextrin and silicon dioxide.
6. The probiotic composition according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises:
30-60 parts by weight of inulin;
10-30 parts by weight of fructo-oligosaccharide;
30-60 parts by weight of erythritol;
30-60 parts by weight of maltodextrin;
1 to 5 parts by weight of silica; and
10-30 parts of strawberry powder.
7. Use of a probiotic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, for the preparation of a food or pharmaceutical product for reducing body fat and/or body weight.
8. A food product comprising the probiotic composition of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. The food product of claim 8, wherein the food product is a solid beverage.
10. A pharmaceutical product comprising the probiotic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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