CN111371879B

CN111371879B - Network path management method, device, system, service architecture and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111371879B
Application number: CN202010129188.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金石乔; 陈璐璐; 霍嘉; 王颖
Original assignee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
Current assignee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
Priority date: 2020-02-28
Filing date: 2020-02-28
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-02-28
Also published as: CN111371879A

Abstract

The disclosure provides a network path management method, device, system, service architecture and electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps: receiving an asset right migration request, wherein the asset right migration request comprises a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset right migration related information part and a network path related information part, and the information of the network path related information part allows a server side to modify; and determining the network path information of the asset ownership migration according to the state of the network path associated information part to generate a first asset ownership migration message comprising the network path information.

Description

Network path management method, device, system, service architecture and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of internet technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, a service architecture, and an electronic device for managing a network path.

Background

The bank can select different paths when remitting funds, and the different paths influence the time of arrival of the funds, the passing links, the charging and the like.

In the course of implementing the disclosed concept, the inventors found that the related art has at least the following problems: the bank needs to help the customer select the corresponding network path according to different requirements of the customer, and the selection of the optimal fund transfer path, such as the path for clearing, is highly dependent on the experience of bank staff, and needs the bank staff to help the customer determine the applicable path. When the capital remittance traffic is huge and the customer personalization requirement is large, the selection of the path becomes a bottleneck for providing efficient service.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present disclosure provides a network path management method, apparatus, system, electronic device, and medium that can effectively improve convenience and applicability of determining a network path.

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a network path management method performed by a server, where the network path is used to transmit asset right migration related information, and the method includes: receiving an asset right migration request, wherein the asset right migration request comprises a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset right migration related information part and a network path related information part, and the information of the network path related information part allows a server side to modify; and determining the network path information of the asset ownership migration according to the state of the network path associated information part to generate a first asset ownership migration message comprising the network path information.

After analyzing the network path management at the level of a service architecture (including an entity model, a product model, a process model and the like), the network path management method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure finds that the attribute of the network path associated information (which is a modifiable attribute) can be added by giving remittance information to a core entity in the entity model, so that in the service architecture constructed based on the service architecture, a server end can modify the modifiable attribute of the network path associated information, and thus, the server end of the service architecture can determine the network path information according to the state of the network path associated information part, and fill the network path information in an asset ownership migration message generated based on the asset ownership migration associated information, so as to transmit the asset ownership migration associated information based on the network path information, thereby effectively solving the problems of low convenience and strong subjectivity caused by determining the network path information by the self experience of an operator in the related technology, and meeting the diversified and personalized requirements of users.

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a network path management apparatus, including: a request receiving module and a network path information obtaining module. The system comprises a request receiving module, a server and a request transferring module, wherein the request receiving module is used for receiving an asset right migration request which comprises a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset right migration related information part and a network path related information part, and the information of the network path related information part allows the server to modify; the network path information obtaining module is used for determining the network path information of the asset ownership migration according to the state of the network path correlation information part so as to generate a first asset ownership migration message comprising the network path information.

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a network path management system, including: the system comprises an instruction receiving module, a specified routing module and a preference routing supplement module. The system comprises a receiving instruction module, a network path association information module and a transmitting and receiving instruction module, wherein the receiving instruction module is used for receiving an asset ownership migration request from a client, the asset ownership migration request comprises a transmitter address part, a receiver address part, an asset ownership migration association information part and a network path association information part, and the asset ownership migration request is converted into an asset ownership migration message according to the parts, wherein the information of the network path association information part is allowed to be modified; the designated routing module is used for determining whether the network path associated information part is empty or not; and the preference route supplementing module is used for acquiring network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address from a specific data set and supplementing the network path information into the asset ownership migration message if the network path associated information part is determined to be empty, wherein the sender address is acquired from the sender address part, and the receiver address is acquired from the receiver address part.

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a business architecture comprising an entity model comprising an asset ownership migration model comprising a network path association information attribute, the network path association information attribute being modifiable. In addition, the business architecture can also comprise a product model and a process model. The process model comprises at least one activity model, the activity model comprises at least one task model, the task model comprises at least one component model, and at least one associated entity model exists in one component model.

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a service architecture, which includes an interaction component (also referred to as an action instance), an application service and a business object service, where the application service includes an application transaction service (transaction service for short) and an application component service (component service for short). The interaction component comprises an interaction interface and a calling relation between the interaction component and the transaction service; the transaction service realizes the business function by calling the component service and outputs the processing result of the business function to the interaction component, wherein one transaction service corresponds to one interaction action between an entity and the service; the component service is used for assembling the object service for the transaction service to call; and the object service is used for encapsulating the business rule so as to operate on the data related to the entity in the data set based on the business rule. The business object service comprises a network path associated information attribute, and the network path associated information attribute is modifiable.

Another aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device comprising one or more processors and a storage, wherein the storage is configured to store executable instructions that, when executed by the processors, implement the method as described above.

Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for implementing the method as described above when executed.

Another aspect of the disclosure provides a computer program comprising computer executable instructions for implementing the method as described above when executed.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 schematically illustrates an application scenario of a network path management method, apparatus, system, electronic device and medium according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 schematically illustrates an exemplary system architecture to which the network path management methods, apparatus, systems, electronic devices and media may be applied, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a network path management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of an asset rights migration request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a structural schematic of a business architecture and a service architecture according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

fig. 6 schematically shows a flow chart of a network path management method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 schematically illustrates a logic diagram for comparing indicator values of evaluation indicators for a plurality of network paths according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

fig. 8 schematically shows a block diagram of a network path management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 9 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a network path management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 schematically illustrates a logical schematic of a network path management system according to an embodiment of the disclosure; and

FIG. 11 schematically shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present disclosure.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and the like, as used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.

All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. It is noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with the context of this specification and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.

Where a convention analogous to "at least one of A, B, and C, etc." is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., "a system having at least one of A, B, and C" would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.). In those instances where a convention analogous to "at least one of A, B, or C, etc." is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., "a system having at least one of A, B, or C" would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.). The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

In the financial field, a customer such as a bank may choose different paths when making money remittances. The demand of users is various, some users may need to specify the path of money remittance by themselves due to task requirements, business requirements and the like, and need to provide a path for specifying the path of money remittance for the some users, and related technologies may help the users remit money according to the path of money remittance specified by the users by bank staff, but the labor cost is high and the service efficiency is low. The other part of users have no special requirements on the path of fund remittance and do not know which paths are more suitable for the users, and at the moment, if the users are required to give the path of the appointed fund remittance by themselves, the users are uncomfortable. However, different paths have differences in the time length of arrival of funds, passing links, charging and the like, and the selection of a proper path is beneficial to improving user experience.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network path management method, apparatus, system, electronic device, and medium. In the network path management method, an asset right migration request from a client comprises a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset right migration related information part and a network path related information part, wherein the information of the network path related information part allows a server side to modify. Therefore, the user can input the network path correlation information at the client by himself or automatically recommend the network path by the server without inputting the network path correlation information. Therefore, on the basis of meeting the individual requirements of the users, the server can automatically determine the network path for the users without the specified network path, and generate the asset ownership migration message for sending, so that the intelligence of the system is improved.

Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an application scenario of a network path management method, apparatus, system, electronic device, and medium according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of network nodes 1-5 may be included in a network. If the network node 1 needs to send a message to the network node 4, the message may be transmitted to the network node 4 via the network node 2 and the network node 3. In addition, the message may also be transmitted to the network node 4 via the network node 5.

The description will be given by taking a network node as a bank server as an example. The network can be a bank network which does not cross banks in the same city, a bank network which does not cross banks in different cities, a bank network which does not cross banks in different countries, a bank network which cross banks in different countries and the like. Selecting different network paths may result in different costs and time usage. For example, each time a cross-bank service occurs, a certain fee may be incurred, different banks have different provisions for service processing time limits, different areas may have different network rates, and different service processing time periods due to different time differences. In order to meet the personalized requirements of users and improve the applicability of the selected network path, the related technology can be a business for handling fund remittance for the users by bank staff with rich experience. With the continuous development of internet technology, artificial intelligence and digital economy, the related technologies cannot meet the market demands.

Taking the domestic banking as an example for explanation, the fund clearing of commercial banks can relate to a large amount payment system, a small amount payment system, an internet bank interconnection system and the like of people's banks. The large payment system is suitable for clearing funds in real time one by one, is not limited by remittance amount, but has higher charge and is limited by the system running time. The micropayment system is suitable for micropayment order and bulk fund clearing, the one-week running time of the system is 7 multiplied by 24 hours, the charging is relatively low, but the charging is limited by the upper limit of the amount. The internet bank interconnection system is suitable for the settlement of the small payment instruction funds, the operation time of the system in one week is 7 multiplied by 24 hours, the charge is low, but the system is also limited by the upper limit of the amount. The clearing channel of the related payment service is mastered by various channels and product applications, for example, the clearing channel is specified by applications such as mobile banking and the like through an internet bank interconnection channel. On one hand, channels and product applications need to know and implement the professional clearing network path rules respectively, and on the other hand, banks cannot achieve unified management of remittance clearing network path rules. Meanwhile, with continuous innovation of payment related products, continuous promotion of application layering decoupling and the like, the demand of each product application on remittance unified clearing network path service is increasing day by day.

Fig. 2 schematically illustrates an exemplary system architecture to which the network path management methods, apparatuses, systems, electronic devices and media may be applied, according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be noted that fig. 2 is only an example of a system architecture to which the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to help those skilled in the art understand the technical content of the present disclosure, and does not mean that the embodiments of the present disclosure may not be applied to other devices, systems, environments or scenarios.

As shown in fig. 2, the system architecture 200 according to this embodiment may include

terminal devices

201, 202, 203, a network 204 and a server 205. The network 204 may include a plurality of gateways, hubs, network lines, etc. to provide a medium for communication links between the

terminal devices

201, 202, 203 and the server 205. Network 204 may include various types of connections, such as wire, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.

The user may use the

terminal devices

201, 202, 203 to interact with other terminal devices and the server 205 via the network 204 to receive or send information and the like, such as sending a service request, sending an information request, receiving a processing result and the like. The

terminal devices

201, 202, 203 may be installed with various communication client applications, such as a bank application, a business development application, a monitoring application, a web browser application, a search application, an office application, an instant messaging tool, a mailbox client, social platform software, and the like (for example only).

The

terminal devices

201, 202, 203 include, but are not limited to, smart phones, virtual reality devices, augmented reality devices, tablets, laptop computers, and the like.

The server 205 may receive requests, such as asset ownership migration requests (money remittance, clearing, etc.), and process the requests. For example, the server 205 may be a back office management server, a cluster of servers, or the like. The background management server may analyze and process the received service request, information request, model management request, database update, architecture maintenance instruction, and the like, and feed back a processing result (such as requested information, processing result, and the like) to the terminal device.

It should be noted that the network path management method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be generally executed by the server 205. Accordingly, the network path management apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be generally disposed in the server 205. The network path management method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may also be executed by a server or a server cluster that is different from the server 205 and is capable of communicating with the

terminal devices

201, 202, 203 and/or the server 205.

It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers are merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.

Fig. 3 schematically shows a flow chart of a network path management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 3, the network path management method includes operations S301 to S303. The network path is used for transmitting the asset right migration correlation information.

In operation S301, an asset right migration request is received, where the asset right migration request includes a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset right migration related information part, and a network path related information part, where information of the network path related information part allows the server to modify the information.

In this embodiment, the server may receive an asset right migration request initiated by a user from a client. For example, a human-computer interaction interface is displayed on the client, one or more input areas are arranged on the interface, and the user is prompted to input information such as the following in the input areas: the sender address, the receiver address, the asset ownership migration associated information, the network path associated information and the like. The network path association information may be null, that is, the user may not specify the network path. The property ownership migration request received by the server is automatically generated by the client or system based on the information input by the user, and may be, for example, a remittance instruction. The parts of the remittance instruction including the user input information may be set based on a specific rule, for example, the first specified field in the instruction corresponds to the sender address part, and the second specified field corresponds to the receiver address part. The information in each designated field may be a code encoded based on one or more encoding methods.

Assets may include, among other things, funds, valuable assets (which may change in the rights of things through a transaction), etc. Asset ownership migration related operations include, but are not limited to: remittance, money transfer, clearing, etc.

In operation S303, network path information of the asset ownership migration is determined according to the state of the network path association information part, so as to generate a first asset ownership migration packet including the network path information.

In this embodiment, whether the user has specified the network path information may be determined according to the state of the network path association information part, which is convenient for satisfying the diverse requirements of the user. For example, when the user has no special requirement for the network path, the network path information may not be provided, so that the server may automatically generate the network path information suitable for the user. For another example, when the user needs specific network path information to transmit the asset weight migration related information, the server may be enabled to transmit the asset weight migration related information based on the network path information specified by the user.

Specifically, determining network path information for asset weight migration based on the status of the network path association information portion may include the following operations.

First, it is determined whether the network path association information part is empty. Specifically, it may be determined whether the network path association information part is empty by detecting whether valid information is included in the network path association information part set in the asset ownership migration request.

Then, if the network path associated information part is determined to be empty, obtaining network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address so as to generate a first asset ownership migration message comprising the network path information; the address of the sender is obtained from the address part of the sender, and the address of the receiver is obtained from the address part of the receiver.

In this embodiment, if the network path association information part is empty, it indicates that the user does not specify a network path, and it is desirable for the server to recommend the network path. The server side can determine the network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address through database matching, simulation and other modes. Because the information of the network path associated information part allows the server side to modify, the server side can supplement the recommended network path for the network path associated information part. Therefore, the server side can generate the first asset ownership migration message based on the reporting party address, the receiving party address, the asset ownership migration associated information and the network path associated information, and the asset ownership migration related operation can be achieved by sending the first asset ownership migration message to the receiving party address according to the network path.

In one embodiment, obtaining network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address may include the following operations.

Firstly, candidate network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address is determined from a specified data set, wherein the specified data set comprises a first mapping relation between the sender address and the receiver address and a network path. The designated data set may be a database, which may be determined based on experience, historical data analysis, simulation, experimental analysis, and the like, and may be updated in a regular or irregular manner. The server side can determine candidate network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address in a matching mode and the like.

Then, at least one of the candidate network path information is used as the network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address. Wherein the one or more network path information may be determined based on the degree of match or based on a ranking of scores for some metric. For example, when only one adapted candidate network path information exists in the database, the candidate network path information is taken as the network path information. For another example, when there are multiple pieces of candidate network path information, the multiple pieces of candidate network path information may be scored based on one or more of the indexes such as cost and transmission time, and one piece of candidate network path information having the highest score or multiple pieces of high-score candidate network path information (such as the number of allowed network paths and the number of allowed bytes) allowed by the network path related information may be used as the network path information.

In another embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of the server-side determined network path information, the method may further include the following operations.

After candidate network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address is determined from the specified data set, a network path rank of the candidate network path information is determined. In this embodiment, candidate network path information present in the database may be ranked by an expert, or based on rules, or the like.

In the above description, the result of the ranking may have two or more ranks, and two ranks are taken as an example, where one of the ranks may be a reliability rank and the other may be a recommendation rank. The reliability level is the determined level of available networks. The recommendation level may need to be determined further if applicable. For example, if the user successfully sends the message from the sender address to the receiver address through a candidate network path multiple times (or has user feedback information, such as satisfaction feedback information, etc.), the level of the candidate network path information may be a high level. For another example, if a user fails to successfully send a message from a sender address to a receiver address through a candidate network path, but another user successfully sends a message from a sender address to a receiver address through a candidate network path multiple times, the level of the candidate network path information may be a next highest level. For another example, if a user has not successfully transmitted a message from a sender address to a receiver address through a candidate network path in a certain time period, but the user has successfully transmitted a message from the sender address to the receiver address through the candidate network path in another time period, the level of the candidate network path information may be higher. For another example, a candidate network path in the database has historically successfully transmitted a message from a sender address to a receiver address, but has not recently transmitted a message from a sender address to a receiver address, and the level of the candidate network path information is slightly lower than the previous levels.

Then, determining network path information to be filled from the candidate network path information based on the network path grade so as to generate a first asset ownership migration message based on the network path information to be filled. Specifically, the network path information to be filled may be determined according to a policy corresponding to each level. For example, the candidate network path information with a high rank may be directly used as the network path information to be populated. For another example, for the candidate network path information with a not high enough rank, it may be further determined whether it can be used as the network path information to be populated by other means, such as manually or experimentally determining whether it can be used as the network path information to be populated.

In one particular embodiment, the network path ratings of the candidate network path information may include a supplemental rating and a recommendation rating, wherein the supplemental rating is higher than the recommendation rating. The supplementary level is a level that can be used as information of the network path to be filled after verification, and may include supplementary level identification information and the like.

Accordingly, determining the to-be-populated network path information from the candidate network path information based on the network path rank may include the following operations.

And if the first candidate network path information with the supplementary grade or higher exists, at least one of the first candidate network path information is taken as the network path information to be filled. When the network path information to be filled includes two or more first candidate network path information, the first asset ownership migration packet may be sent based on one first candidate network path information (for example, the composite score based on multiple indexes is highest, the score based on a certain index is highest, and the like), and if a retransmission packet condition is satisfied (for example, transmission failure information is received or transmission timeout is exceeded, and the like), the first asset ownership migration packet may be sent based on another first candidate network path information.

And if only at least one second candidate network path information with the recommended level or lower exists, sending the second candidate network path information to the client so as to receive the network path information to be filled from the client, wherein the network path information to be filled from the client is determined by the user operation for the second candidate network path information received at the client. This may be done manually, such as by an experienced bank operator, to select the relatively adapted network path information from the recommended ranking of second candidate network path information.

In another embodiment, the asset ownership migration request may also include a network path preference portion. This can provide more diversified services to the user. For example, although the user does not know the optimal network path information relative to the user or the client, the user knows the specific requirements of the service or task, such as an emergency task or a task with higher cost limit, when the user initiates an asset ownership migration request, the basis (cost priority or time limit priority) for selecting the network path is sent to the server, so that the server determines the network path more suitable for the user.

In particular, the asset ownership migration request also includes a network path preference portion. Wherein the network path preference portion may be null. That is, the user can determine by himself whether to input the network path preference related information.

Determining candidate network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address from a specified data set comprises: candidate network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address is determined from a specified data set based on the network path preferences of the network path preference section.

FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of an asset rights migration request according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

As shown in FIG. 4, the asset rights migration request may include multiple portions, and information for each portion may be entered by a user at the client. For example, the asset weight migration request may include at least one of a sender address portion, a receiver address portion, an asset weight migration associated information portion, a network path associated information portion, and a network path preference portion. Of course, the asset ownership migration request may also include other required portions, such as a header. The positions of the parts in the asset ownership migration request are not limited, and the sequence of the parts can be adjusted.

In order to facilitate a more complete understanding of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the technical solutions of the present disclosure are described below in conjunction with a business architecture and a service architecture.

Fig. 5 schematically shows a structural diagram of a business architecture and a service architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Commercial banks offer a wide variety of services, including both business services and Internet Technology (IT) systems, which are also divided into services offered internally to the bank and services offered to external customers. If the IT system (service architecture) is consistent with the business architecture of the commercial bank, the uniform management of scientific and technical services across departments and across business fields is convenient to realize. In addition, the design of the service architecture can be better guided, the construction of the service architecture can be constructed according to the service architecture, the problems accumulated in the history of the construction of the service architecture are adjusted, the layout of the service architecture strictly follows the service architecture, and the unified management of cross-department and the like aiming at the services and the like is convenient to realize. In addition, after the business architecture is connected with the service architecture, the research and development efficiency of the service architecture is improved. As shown in fig. 5, there is a one-to-many mapping relationship between activities of the business architecture and use cases of the service architecture, there is a one-to-many mapping relationship between task groups of the business architecture and application transaction services of the service architecture, there is a many-to-many mapping relationship between task components of the business architecture and application component services of the service architecture, and there is a one-to-many mapping relationship between entity models of the business architecture and business object services of the service architecture. After the mapping relationships are determined, when a new product needs to be developed, after the required activities, task groups, task components, entity models and the like are determined, corresponding use cases, application transaction services, application component services and business object services are acquired from a service architecture based on the mapping relationships and encapsulated, so that the service architecture for the new product is obtained. Wherein the values of m and n may be the same or different, such as a positive integer greater than zero.

In order to solve the problem that the network path in the related technology has high dependence on experienced bank workers, a service architecture is analyzed, for example, remittance information in an entity model is determined after being analyzed, variable attributes of a network path selection table can be added to the core entity of the remittance information, an intelligent network path model expert library is constructed, so that intelligent network path selection or recommendation is realized, and the unified management of the intelligent network path is realized while the usability and the expandability are realized. Specifically, a network path related information attribute (which may be modified by the server side) may be added to the service object service corresponding to the remittance information in the service architecture, and in the asset right migration request, the network path related information attribute is embodied as a network path related information part allowing the server side to modify.

Through the processing procedures, the business object service corresponding to the remittance information comprises the network path associated information attribute, and when a new product or a new function related to the remittance information is developed, the business object service corresponding to the remittance information comprises the network path associated information attribute which can be modified by the server side, so that the individual requirements of users are met. And repeated research and development of business object services are not needed, the asset reuse rate of a business architecture is favorably improved, the research and development efficiency of new products and new functions is favorably improved, and the error rate is reduced.

Fig. 6 schematically shows a flow chart of a network path management method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 6, the method may further include operations S601 to S603.

In operation S601, if it is determined that the network path association information part is not empty, the specified network path information is obtained from the network path association information part.

If the network path associated information part is not empty, the user is indicated to have appointed the network path information, and the network path information appointed by the user is directly used as the network path for sending the message, so as to meet the personalized requirements of the user. Of course, for the information of the non-empty network path related information part, detection may also be performed based on a specific rule, such as whether the format is correct or not, to preliminarily eliminate the situations such as misoperation.

In operation S603, a second asset ownership migration message is generated so as to transmit the second asset ownership migration message, where the second asset ownership migration message includes the specified network path information.

In other embodiments, the method further comprises the following operations: after the specified network path information is obtained from the network path association information section, the specified data set is updated based on the specified network path information. With the increase of the number of used times of the specified data set, such as the database, more and more historical use data are accumulated, which is helpful for improving the coverage rate of the database on the network path information and the accuracy of network path recommendation by using the database.

Specifically, updating the specified data set based on the specified network path information may include the following operations.

And if the message receiving side address corresponding to the specified network path information is empty in the specified data set, storing a second mapping relation between the specified network path information and the message sending side address and the message receiving side address corresponding to the specified network path information. And if the matching result is empty, indicating that the database does not have a network path for the address of the receiver, at this time, adding the specified network path information given by the user to the database, so that the database has network paths for more addresses of the receivers.

And if the matched result in the specified data set is non-null according to the receiver address corresponding to the specified network path information, updating the specified data set based on the evaluation index of the specified network path information. The evaluation index may be a cost index and/or a time index as described above, and when a plurality of evaluation indexes are used together for evaluation, corresponding weights may be set for different evaluation indexes.

For example, updating the specified data set based on the evaluation index of the specified network path information may include the following operations.

First, third candidate network path information is determined from the specified data set, the third candidate network path information corresponding to the addressee address corresponding to the specified network path information. For example, the third candidate network path information may be the candidate network path information with the highest score for the addressee address obtained from the database.

Then, index values of the evaluation indexes of the specified network path information and the third candidate network path information are compared to determine whether the specified network path information is superior to the third candidate network path information in at least one of the evaluation indexes. For example, it is specified whether the network path information scores higher on a certain index than the third candidate network path information scores on a certain index.

Next, if it is determined that the specified network path information is better than the third candidate network path information in at least one evaluation index, the second mapping relationship is stored. If the specified network path information is better than the third candidate network path information in at least one evaluation index, the specified network path given by the user is indicated to be helpful for improving the coverage of the database, and the specified network path can be added into the database.

In one embodiment, an ant colony algorithm may be used to determine whether a given network path given by a user is better than existing candidate network paths in the database in at least one evaluation metric.

Specifically, comparing the index value of the evaluation index of the specified network path information and the third candidate network path information may include the following operations.

And for any evaluation index, determining a first pheromone concentration and a second pheromone concentration of the network node corresponding to the receiver-transmitter address, wherein the first pheromone concentration is related to each network node of the specified network path information, and the second pheromone concentration is related to each network node of the third candidate network path information.

The first pheromone concentration and the second pheromone concentration are then compared. Network paths with high pheromone concentrations are preferred over network paths with low pheromone concentrations.

Fig. 7 schematically shows a logic diagram for comparing index values of evaluation indexes of a plurality of network paths according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 7, comparing the index values of the evaluation indexes of the plurality of network paths may include the following operations.

First, ants are used to represent each network node in the network path. Specifically, the ant colony algorithm adopted in the embodiment is mainly a heuristic probability search method.

Then, the ant walking path is used to represent a feasible solution.

The pheromones are then released according to distance and/or cost. Ants with shorter paths will also be closer to the destination, and thus release more pheromones. The release of the simulated pheromone is set, and the less the cost is needed for setting the network node which is closer to the receiver (such as a server of a collection bank) or the next network node, the more the pheromone is released.

With the walking of the ants, the pheromone received by the network node corresponding to the receiving and reporting party address from the ant is higher, and the concentration of the pheromone released by the ants in different network paths to the network node corresponding to the receiving and reporting party address is different. That is, as time progresses, the concentration of pheromones accumulated over a shorter or less expensive route gradually increases.

Therefore, the path can be recommended according to the pheromone concentration in a sequencing mode.

The ant colony algorithm not only considers the pheromone concentration influence between two adjacent network nodes, but also counts the influence of each network node on the network node corresponding to the receiver-transmitter address in the whole network path, so that the network path obtained based on the ant colony algorithm is overall better.

In another embodiment, the asset rights migration request further comprises: a time information section and a cost information section.

For example, the time information portion and the cost information portion may be used to indicate user-set limits, such as an upper limit that a cost incurred by an individual network node or an entire network path may not exceed, or an upper limit on the amount of money that an individual network node is to run to perform an operation. For another example, the service providing time range of each network node in the whole network path, or the allowable operation time length upper limit of each network node.

For another example, the time information portion and the cost information portion may be used to characterize the cost incurred by each network node in the network path to process the request and its processing time. In particular, the time information portion and the cost information portion may be modified by each network node comprised by the network path. Therefore, the method is convenient for counting the cost information, the time information and the like actually generated by each network node in the transmission process of the asset ownership migration message through the network path, and provides a basis for network path optimization and database updating.

The following is an exemplary description of a network path management method in one embodiment.

When the client or the operator uses the internal system or the external system to carry out the service related to remittance, the server receives the related instruction, wherein the instruction comprises one or more information of a transmitting line, a receiving line, time, expense, a designated network path, network path preference and the like.

The server side analyzes the received and reported line and the appointed network path, if the instruction contains the appointed network path, the server side directly generates a message according to the appointed network path and sends the message, and meanwhile, the server side compares and analyzes the received and reported appointed network path and a related network path in an intelligent network path model expert library, as follows:

a) And if the reporting behavior is newly increased, the server side adds the specified network path into the intelligent network path model for subsequent intelligent network path learning.

b) If the receiving and reporting lines exist, the appointed network path is compared with the existing network paths in the intelligent network path model expert library in terms of time and/or cost, and if one of the appointed network path and the existing network path meets the requirement, the appointed network path is also added into the intelligent network path model expert library for learning.

c) If the receiving and reporting line exists and the time and cost of the designated network path are not superior to those of the existing network path, the network path is abandoned and is not put into storage, and the processing flow of the server end is normally finished.

The server side analyzes the received and reported line and the appointed network path, if the instruction does not contain the appointed network path, the relevant network path is selected from the intelligent network path model expert base according to the network path preference (timeliness priority or economy priority) to supplement or recommend the network path:

d) If the supplementary-level network paths do not exist, the server side can automatically generate a plurality of network paths for recommendation, manual processing is carried out, the recommended network paths are manually selected, the network paths for finally sending the messages are confirmed, and the network paths can enter the intelligent network path model expert library again for learning after the confirmation.

e) If the network path of the supplement level exists, the server side directly sends the message according to the supplement network path, and meanwhile, the process is normally ended.

Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a network path management apparatus.

Fig. 8 schematically shows a block diagram of a network path management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 8, the network path management apparatus 800 includes: a request receiving module 810 and a network path information obtaining module 820.

The request receiving module 810 is configured to receive an asset ownership migration request, where the asset ownership migration request includes a sender address portion, a receiver address portion, an asset ownership migration related information portion, and a network path related information portion, where information of the network path related information portion allows a server to modify the information.

The network path information obtaining module 820 is configured to determine network path information of the asset ownership migration according to the state of the network path association information part, so as to generate a first asset ownership migration packet including the network path information.

It should be noted that the implementation, solved technical problems, implemented functions, and achieved technical effects of each module/unit and the like in the apparatus part embodiment are respectively the same as or similar to the implementation, solved technical problems, implemented functions, and achieved technical effects of each corresponding step in the method part embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a network path management system.

Fig. 9 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a network path management system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

As shown in fig. 9, the network path management system 900 may include: a receive instructions module 910, a designated routing module 920, and a preferred routing supplementation module 930.

The receiving instruction module 910 is configured to receive an asset ownership migration request from a client, where the asset ownership migration request includes a sender address portion, a receiver address portion, an asset ownership migration related information portion, and a network path related information portion, and convert the asset ownership migration request into an asset ownership migration packet according to the part, where information of the network path related information portion is allowed to be modified.

The designated routing module 920 is used to determine whether the network path association information portion is empty.

The preferred route complementing module 930 is configured to, if it is determined that the network path associated information portion is empty, obtain network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address from the specific data set, and complement the network path information in the asset ownership migration message, where the sender address is obtained from the sender address portion and the receiver address is obtained from the receiver address portion.

In another embodiment, the network path management system 900 may also include a recommended routing module.

The recommended routing module is used for sending the network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address to the client when the network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address meets the recommended condition so as to receive the network path information to be filled from the client, wherein the network path information to be filled from the client is determined by user operation aiming at the candidate network path information received at the client. The determination process of the candidate network path information may refer to the relevant description of the candidate network path information, the first candidate network path information, the second candidate network path information or the third candidate network path information in the relevant part of the method.

In addition, the system 900 may further include a route update determination module.

The route update determination module is configured to update the particular data set based on the specified network path information when the network path associated information portion is non-empty, the specified network path information being obtained from the network path associated information portion.

The modules of the network path management system are illustrated as money transfer services. Table 1 is an example table of each module of the network path management system.

TABLE 1

Fig. 10 schematically illustrates a logical schematic of a network path management system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

As shown in fig. 10, the network path management system is divided into two categories, namely a common module and an independent module, wherein the common module includes a front-end module for receiving a remittance instruction, an intelligent network path model module and a message sending module. The independent modules comprise a module 1 (a designated routing module), a module 2 (a routing update judging module), a module 3 (a preference routing supplementing module) and a module 4 (a recommended routing module).

When a client or an employee uses an external system or an internal system to carry out remittance-related service, a server (such as a clearing management platform) receives a request, firstly judges whether a network path is specified through a module 1, if so, sends a message according to the specified network path through a message sending module, judges whether the specified network path is included in an intelligent network path expert library through a module 2, and updates an intelligent routing model module based on the judgment; if not, the network path is supplemented or recommended through the module 3, the module 4 and the intelligent network path model module, and then the report processing is carried out according to the optimal network path.

Any of the modules, units, or at least part of the functionality of any of them according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in one module. Any one or more of the modules and units according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by being split into a plurality of modules. Any one or more of the modules, units according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented at least partially as a hardware circuit, such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), a system on a chip, a system on a substrate, a system on a package, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be implemented by any other reasonable means of hardware or firmware by integrating or packaging the circuits, or in any one of three implementations of software, hardware and firmware, or in any suitable combination of any of them. Alternatively, one or more of the modules, units according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented at least partly as computer program modules, which, when executed, may perform the respective functions.

For example, any number of the request receiving module 810 and the network path information obtaining module 820 may be combined in one module to be implemented, or any one of them may be split into a plurality of modules. Alternatively, at least part of the functionality of one or more of these modules may be combined with at least part of the functionality of other modules and implemented in one module. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the request receiving module 810 and the network path information obtaining module 820 may be at least partially implemented as a hardware circuit, such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), a system on a chip, a system on a substrate, a system on a package, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be implemented by hardware or firmware in any other reasonable manner of integrating or packaging a circuit, or may be implemented by any one of or a suitable combination of software, hardware, and firmware. Alternatively, at least one of the request receiving module 810 and the network path information obtaining module 820 may be at least partially implemented as a computer program module, which when executed, may perform corresponding functions.

In another aspect of the disclosure, a service architecture is also provided.

Referring to fig. 5, the service architecture may include: and (4) solid models.

The entity model comprises an asset ownership migration model, the asset ownership migration model comprises a network path associated information attribute, and the network path associated information attribute is modifiable.

In addition, the business architecture can also include a product model and a process model, and the details of the relevant parts of the method are specifically referred to and will not be described in detail herein.

FIG. 11 schematically shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The electronic device shown in fig. 11 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 11, an electronic device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 1101, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 1102 or a program loaded from a storage section 1108 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 1103. The processor 1101 may include, for example, a general purpose microprocessor (e.g., a CPU), an instruction set processor and/or related chip sets and/or a special purpose microprocessor (e.g., an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC)), among others. The processor 1101 may also include on-board memory for caching purposes. The processor 1101 may comprise a single processing unit or a plurality of processing units for performing the different actions of the method flows according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.

In the RAM 1103, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic device 1100 are stored. The processor 1101, the ROM 1102, and the RAM 1103 are communicatively connected to each other by a bus 1104. The processor 1101 performs various operations of the method flow according to the embodiments of the present disclosure by executing programs in the ROM 1102 and/or RAM 1103. It is to be noted that the programs may also be stored in one or more memories other than the ROM 1102 and the RAM 1103. The processor 1101 may also perform various operations of method flows according to embodiments of the present disclosure by executing programs stored in the one or more memories.

Electronic device 1100 may also include input/output (I/O) interface 1105, input/output (I/O) interface 1105 also connected to bus 1104, according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Electronic device 1100 may also include one or more of the following components connected to I/O interface 1105: an input portion 1106 including a keyboard, mouse, and the like; an output portion 1107 including a signal such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage section 1108 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 1109 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 1109 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. A driver 1110 is also connected to the I/O interface 1105 as necessary. A removable medium 1111, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like, is installed on the drive 1110 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is installed into the storage section 1108 as necessary.

According to embodiments of the present disclosure, method flows according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the method illustrated by the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication portion 1109 and/or installed from the removable medium 1111. The computer program, when executed by the processor 1101, performs the above-described functions defined in the system of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The above described systems, devices, apparatuses, modules, units, etc. may be implemented by computer program modules according to embodiments of the present disclosure.

The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be embodied in the device/apparatus/system described in the above embodiments; or may exist separately and not be assembled into the device/apparatus/system. The computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs which, when executed, implement a method according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, which may include, for example but is not limited to: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. For example, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may include the ROM 1102 and/or the RAM 1103 and/or one or more memories other than the ROM 1102 and the RAM 1103 described above.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various combinations and/or combinations of features recited in the various embodiments and/or claims of the present disclosure can be made, even if such combinations or combinations are not expressly recited in the present disclosure. These examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Although the embodiments are described separately above, this does not mean that the measures in the embodiments cannot be used advantageously in combination. The scope of the disclosure is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, and such alternatives and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A network path management method executed by a server side, the network path being used for transmitting asset right migration related information, the network including a banking network across countries without lines crossing and a banking network across countries with lines crossing, the method comprising:

receiving an asset ownership migration request, wherein the asset ownership migration request comprises a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset ownership migration association information part and a network path association information part, and the asset ownership migration request comprises: the information of the network path related information part allows the server side to modify; and

determining network path information of asset ownership migration according to the state of the network path association information part to generate a first asset ownership migration message comprising the network path information;

wherein the determining the network path information of the asset weight migration according to the state of the network path association information part comprises:

determining whether the network path association information portion is null:

if the network path associated information part is determined to be empty, obtaining network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address so as to generate a first asset ownership migration message comprising the network path information; wherein, the address of the transmitter is obtained from the address part of the transmitter, and the address of the receiver is obtained from the address part of the receiver;

if the network path correlation information part is determined to be non-empty, acquiring appointed network path information from the network path correlation information part, and acquiring third candidate network path information from an appointed data set, wherein the third candidate network path information corresponds to a receiver-transmitter address corresponding to the appointed network path information, and the appointed data set comprises an intelligent network path model expert database;

determining a first pheromone concentration and a second pheromone concentration of the network node corresponding to the addressee address by using an ant colony algorithm, wherein the first pheromone concentration is relevant to each network node of the appointed network path information, and the second pheromone concentration is relevant to each network node of the third candidate network path information;

and if the first pheromone concentration is determined to be greater than the second pheromone concentration, updating the specified network path information into the specified data set.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address comprises:

determining candidate network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address from a specified data set, wherein the specified data set comprises a first mapping relation between the sender address and the receiver address and a network path; and

and taking at least one of the candidate network path information as the network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising: after determining candidate network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address from a specified data set,

determining a network path rank of the candidate network path information; and

and determining network path information to be filled from the candidate network path information based on the network path grade so as to generate the first asset ownership migration message based on the network path information to be filled.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the network path grades of the candidate network path information comprise a supplemental grade and a recommended grade, wherein the supplemental grade is higher than the recommended grade;

the determining to-be-populated network path information from the candidate network path information based on the network path rank comprises:

if first candidate network path information with supplementary grade or higher than the supplementary grade exists, taking at least one of the first candidate network path information as network path information to be filled; and

and if only at least one second candidate network path information with the recommendation level or lower exists, sending the second candidate network path information to the client so as to receive the network path information to be filled from the client, wherein the network path information to be filled from the client is determined by the user operation aiming at the second candidate network path information received at the client.

5. The method of claim 2, wherein the asset ownership migration request further comprises a network path preference portion;

the determining candidate network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address from the specified data set comprises: candidate network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address is determined from a specified data set based on the network path preferences of the network path preference portion.

6. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:

if the network path associated information part is determined to be non-empty, obtaining specified network path information from the network path associated information part; and

and generating a second asset ownership migration message so as to transmit the second asset ownership migration message, wherein the second asset ownership migration message comprises the specified network path information.

7. The method of claim 2, further comprising: after obtaining the specified network path information from the network path association information part,

updating the specified data set based on the specified network path information; and

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the updating the specified data set based on the specified network path information comprises:

if the message receiver address corresponding to the specified network path information is empty and the matching result in the specified data set is null, storing a second mapping relation, wherein the second mapping relation is between the specified network path information and the message sender address and the message receiver address corresponding to the specified network path information; and

and if the matched result in the specified data set is non-null according to the receiver address corresponding to the specified network path information, updating the specified data set based on the evaluation index of the specified network path information.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the updating the specified data set based on the evaluation index of the specified network path information comprises:

determining third candidate network path information from the specified data set, the third candidate network path information corresponding to a receiver address corresponding to the specified network path information;

comparing index values of evaluation indexes of the specified network path information and the third candidate network path information to determine whether the specified network path information is superior to the third candidate network path information in at least one evaluation index; and

storing the second mapping relationship if it is determined that the specified network path information is better than the third candidate network path information in at least one evaluation index.

10. A network path management apparatus comprising:

a request receiving module, configured to receive an asset ownership migration request, where the asset ownership migration request includes a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset ownership migration association information part, and a network path association information part, and the asset ownership migration request includes: the information of the network path related information part allows the server side to modify;

a network path information obtaining module, configured to determine, according to a state of the network path related information portion, network path information of asset ownership migration to generate a first asset ownership migration packet including the network path information, where the network includes a cross-country non-cross bank network and a cross-country cross-bank network;

wherein, the network path information acquisition module includes:

a determining sub-module for determining whether the network path associated information part is empty; a first asset ownership migration message generation sub-module, configured to, if it is determined that the network path association information portion is empty, obtain network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address, so as to generate a first asset ownership migration message including the network path information; the address of the transmitter is obtained from the address part of the transmitter, and the address of the receiver is obtained from the address part of the receiver;

11. A network path management system, comprising:

a receiving instruction module, configured to receive an asset ownership migration request from a client, where the asset ownership migration request includes a sender address part, a receiver address part, an asset ownership migration association information part, and a network path association information part, and converts the asset ownership migration request into an asset ownership migration packet according to part of the asset ownership migration request, where information of the network path association information part is allowed to be modified, and the asset ownership migration request includes: a time information part and a fee information part;

a designated routing module for determining whether the network path associated information part is empty;

a preference route supplement module, configured to, if it is determined that the network path associated information portion is empty, obtain network path information corresponding to a sender address and a receiver address from a specific data set, and supplement the network path information in the asset right migration message, where the sender address is obtained from the sender address portion and the receiver address is obtained from the receiver address portion; and

if the network path related information part is determined to be non-empty, acquiring appointed network path information from the network path related information part, and acquiring third candidate network path information from an appointed data set, wherein the third candidate network path information corresponds to a receiver-transmitter address corresponding to the appointed network path information, and the appointed data set comprises an intelligent network path model expert database;

12. The system of claim 11, further comprising:

and the recommended routing module is used for sending the network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address to a client when the network path information corresponding to the sender address and the receiver address meets a recommended condition so as to receive the network path information to be filled from the client, wherein the network path information to be filled from the client is determined by user operation aiming at candidate network path information received at the client.

13. The system of claim 11, further comprising:

a route update determination module for updating the specific data set based on specified network path information obtained from the network path association information part when the network path association information part is non-empty.

14. A business architecture, comprising:

an entity model, wherein the entity model comprises an asset ownership migration model for implementing the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the asset ownership migration model comprising a network path association information attribute, the network path association information attribute being modifiable;

the system comprises a product model and a process model, wherein the process model comprises at least one activity model, the activity model comprises at least one task model, the task model comprises at least one component model, and at least one associated entity model exists in one component model.

15. An electronic device, comprising:

one or more processors;

storage means for storing executable instructions which, when executed by the processor, implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.

16. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.