CN111366687A

CN111366687A - Environment detection equipment with rotary mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN111366687A
Application number: CN202010243528.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁瑞倚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-07-03

Abstract

The invention provides an environment detection device with a rotating mechanism, relates to the field of detection devices, and solves the problems that the environment detection device is generally fixed at a high position, and the environment detection device needs to be lifted for disassembly every time of disassembly, cleaning and cannot realize automatic cleaning and cleaning; under weather conditions such as rain, snow, hail and the like, the damage of the main body part is easy to cause. An environment detection device provided with a rotating mechanism comprises a cleaning seat; the cleaning seat is welded with a fixed seat. When controller control servo motor anticlockwise rotation, mount pad rebound this moment, servo motor outage when contact switch B contacts with spacing arm, and be the expansion state of detection subject this moment, and this in-process, servo motor still drives detection subject anticlockwise rotation, it is clean with the secondary that the cleaning brush breaks away from the completion detection subject under the detection subject rotating state this moment, and this in-process, the mount pad drives and dials the movable block and rises, the shielding plate is the closed condition under the elasticity promotion of elastic component, thereby realize sheltering from of drawer and seal.

Description

Environment detection equipment with rotary mechanism

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to environment detection equipment with a rotating mechanism.

Background

With the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to the air quality, and the air quality monitoring technology is rapidly developed. Air quality monitoring is mainly divided into indoor monitoring and outdoor monitoring, and the outdoor monitoring has very high requirements on the stability of monitoring equipment due to the challenges of various complex environments.

As in application No.: CN201821181920.8, the utility model relates to an outdoor air monitoring facilities, include: the environment detection device comprises a particulate matter detection module, the particulate matter detection module comprises a shell and at least two particulate matter sensors arranged in the shell, a vent is formed on the shell, a particulate matter detection module circuit board and the particulate matter sensors are arranged in the shell, and each particulate matter sensor is connected with the particulate matter detection module circuit board; the particle detection module circuit board is connected with the main circuit board, the main circuit board is provided with a data collection processing module and a wireless communication module, and the data collection processing module is used for collecting data collected by each detection module and uploading the data to the server through the wireless communication module. During operation, only one particulate matter sensor can be started, and the next particulate matter sensor is started again when the particulate matter sensor is in failure, so that the service life of the particulate matter detection module can be prolonged.

The apparatus for air quality detection similar to the above application currently has the following disadvantages:

one is that the existing device is generally fixed at a high place, and the existing device needs to be lifted and disassembled every time of disassembling, cleaning and cleaning, so that the existing device is troublesome in maintenance, high in danger degree and incapable of realizing automatic cleaning and cleaning; moreover, the weak protective capability easily causes the damage of the detection main body part under the weather conditions of rain, snow, hail and the like.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and an environment detection apparatus with a rotation mechanism is provided to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides environment detection equipment with a rotating mechanism, and aims to solve the problems that the existing device is generally fixed at a high position, the existing device needs to be lifted and disassembled every time the existing device is disassembled, cleaned and cleaned, the existing device is troublesome to maintain and high in danger degree, and automatic cleaning and cleaning cannot be realized; moreover, the problem that the main detection body part is damaged easily is caused under the weather conditions of rain, snow, hail and the like due to weak protection capability.

The invention relates to an environment detection device with a rotating mechanism, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an environment detection device provided with a rotating mechanism comprises a cleaning seat; a fixed seat is welded on the cleaning seat, a detection structure is connected onto the cleaning seat in a sliding manner, and a servo motor is fixedly connected onto the detection structure through a bolt; the cleaning seat is elastically and slidably connected with a shielding structure; the shielding structure comprises two sliding rods, a shielding plate and an elastic piece, and the two sliding rods are welded on the rear end face of the cleaning seat; the shielding plate is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode and is further inserted into the cleaning seat; the sliding rod is sleeved with an elastic piece, and the shielding plate is in a closed state under the elastic extrusion of the elastic piece; the bottom end face of the poking block is of an inclined structure, and when the mounting seat drives the poking block to move downwards to the lowest position, the poking block pushes the shielding plate to be in an open state during sliding; a controller is arranged on the detection structure; the controller is actually arranged on the mounting seat, and is electrically connected with the servo motor, the contact switch A and the contact switch B, when the controller controls the servo motor to rotate clockwise, the mounting seat moves downwards, when the contact switch A is contacted with the cleaning seat, the servo motor is powered off, and at the moment, the retraction state of the detection main body is realized; when the controller controls the servo motor to rotate anticlockwise, the mounting seat moves upwards, the servo motor is powered off when the contact switch B is in contact with the limiting arm, and the expansion state of the detection main body is achieved.

Furthermore, the cleaning seat, the connecting seats, the limiting arms, the drawer sliding seat, the drawer, the cleaning hole and the cleaning brush are welded on the cleaning seat, and one limiting arm is fixedly connected to the upper connecting seat through a bolt; a drawer sliding seat is welded on the bottom end face of the cleaning seat, and a drawer is inserted in the drawer sliding seat in a sliding manner; six cleaning holes are formed in the top end surface of the cleaning seat in a rectangular array shape, and cleaning brushes are arranged in the cleaning holes; the fixing seat is connected with the connecting seat in a welding mode, the fixing seat is of a two-piece assembly type structure, and the fixing seat is of a V-shaped structure.

Further, the fixing base includes anti-skidding arch, the fixing base inner wall is the welding of rectangular array form and has anti-skidding arch, and anti-skidding arch is wavy structure.

Furthermore, the detection structure, the mounting seat, the detection main body, the gear A, the sliding limiting column, the contact switch A, the contact switch B, the mounting arm and the poking block are connected to the mounting seat in a rotating mode, six detection main bodies are connected to the mounting seat in a rotating mode, one gear A is mounted on each rotating shaft of each detection main body, and the detection main bodies are aligned with the cleaning holes; the bottom end face of the mounting seat is welded with two sliding limiting columns, the mounting seat is connected to a sliding seat on the cleaning seat in a sliding mode through the sliding limiting columns, and the mounting seat is further fixedly connected with one contact switch A and one contact switch B; the mounting base is welded with a mounting arm, and the mounting arm is welded with a shifting block.

Furthermore, the servo motor comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the servo motor, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the mounting seat; the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the connecting seat, and the threaded rod and the connecting seat jointly form a screw nut structure.

Further, servo motor still includes gear B, fixedly connected with gear B in the servo motor pivot, and gear B and gear A meshing, and six intermeshing between the gear A, gear B and gear A constitute synchronous engagement drive structure jointly.

Further, when the servo motor drives the mounting seat to move downwards and drives the detection main body to rotate, the detection main body is in contact with the cleaning brush in a rotating state.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

this device can realize the self-cleaning who detects the main part, and the dust after the cleanness can automatic collection to can realize detecting the automatic protection of packing up of main part in sleet weather, specifically as follows: firstly, the threaded rod and the connecting seat jointly form a screw rod nut structure, when the controller controls the servo motor to rotate clockwise, the mounting seat moves downwards, when the contact switch A is contacted with the cleaning seat, the servo motor is powered off, and the retracted state of the detection main body is realized; in the process, the servo motor drives the detection main body to rotate clockwise, the detection main body is in contact with the cleaning brush in a rotating state at the moment to complete cleaning of the detection main body, and in the process, the mounting base drives the shifting block to move downwards to the lowest position, the shifting block pushes the shielding plate to be in an open state when sliding, so that the cleaned dust can automatically fall into the drawer to be collected;

second, when controller control servo motor anticlockwise rotates, mount pad rebound this moment, servo motor outage when contact switch B contacts with the spacing arm, and be the expansion state of detection subject this moment, and this in-process, servo motor still drives detection subject anticlockwise rotation, it is clean with the secondary that the cleaning brush breaks away from the completion detection subject under the detection subject rotation state this moment, and this in-process, the mount pad drives and dials the piece and rises, the shielding plate is the closed condition under the elasticity promotion of elastic component, thereby realize sheltering from of drawer sealed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic axial view of the present invention in another direction of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at a.

Fig. 4 is a schematic axial view of the detecting body in a retracted state according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4B according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 6D according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. cleaning the seat; 101. a connecting seat; 102. a limiting arm; 103. a drawer sliding seat; 104. a drawer; 105. cleaning the hole; 106. a cleaning brush; 2. a fixed seat; 201. anti-skid projections; 3. detecting the structure; 301. a mounting seat; 302. detecting a subject; 303. A gear A; 304. sliding the limiting column; 305. a contact switch A; 306. a contact switch B; 307. mounting an arm; 308. a shifting block; 4. a servo motor; 401. a threaded rod; 402. a gear B; 5. a shielding structure; 501. a slide bar; 502. a baffle plate is shielded; 503. an elastic member; 6. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 9:

the invention provides an environment detection device with a rotating mechanism, which comprises a cleaning seat 1; a fixed seat 2 is welded on the cleaning seat 1, a detection structure 3 is connected on the cleaning seat 1 in a sliding manner, and a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected on the detection structure 3 through a bolt; the cleaning seat 1 is elastically and slidably connected with a shielding structure 5; referring to fig. 2 and 3, the shielding structure 5 includes two sliding rods 501, a shielding plate 502 and an elastic member 503, the two sliding rods 501 are provided, and both sliding rods 501 are welded on the rear end surface of the cleaning seat 1; the shielding plate 502 is connected to the sliding rod 501 in a sliding manner, and the shielding plate 502 is further inserted into the cleaning seat 1; the sliding rod 501 is sleeved with an elastic member 503, and the shielding plate 502 is in a closed state under the extrusion of the elastic member 503; the bottom end surface of the toggle block 308 is of an inclined structure, and when the mounting seat 301 drives the toggle block 308 to move downwards to the lowest position, the toggle block 308 pushes the shielding plate 502 to be in an open state when sliding; a controller 6 is arranged on the detection structure 3; referring to fig. 6 and 9, the controller 6 is actually installed on the installation base 301, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the servo motor 4, the contact switch a305 and the contact switch B306, when the controller 6 controls the servo motor 4 to rotate clockwise, the installation base 301 moves downward, when the contact switch a305 contacts the cleaning base 1, the servo motor 4 is powered off, and at this time, the retracted state of the main body 302 is detected; when the controller 6 controls the servo motor 4 to rotate counterclockwise, the mounting seat 301 moves upward at this time, and the servo motor 4 is powered off when the contact switch B306 contacts the stopper arm 102, and the unfolded state of the detection body 302 is detected at this time.

Referring to fig. 2, the cleaning holder 1, the connecting holders 101, the limiting arms 102, the drawer sliding holder 103, the drawer 104, the cleaning holes 105 and the cleaning brush 106, two connecting holders 101 are welded on the cleaning holder 1, and one limiting arm 102 is fixedly connected to one connecting holder 101 above the cleaning holder 1 through bolts; a drawer sliding seat 103 is welded on the bottom end face of the cleaning seat 1, and a drawer 104 is inserted in the drawer sliding seat 103 in a sliding manner; six cleaning holes 105 are formed in the top end surface of the cleaning seat 1 in a rectangular array shape, and cleaning brushes 106 are arranged in the cleaning holes 105; the fixing seat 2 is connected with the connecting seat 101 in a welding mode, the fixing seat 2 is of a two-piece assembly type structure, and the fixing seat 2 is of a V-shaped structure, so that fixing of telegraph poles with different diameters can be achieved. The controller is as follows: an alexa amazon voice controller; the contact switch a305 and the contact switch B306 are: NPN type.

Referring to fig. 8, the fixing base 2 includes the anti-slip protrusions 201, the anti-slip protrusions 201 are welded on the inner wall of the fixing base 2 in a rectangular array, and the anti-slip protrusions 201 are in a wave structure, so that the device can be prevented from rotating axially due to wind blowing.

Referring to fig. 6, the detecting structure 3, a mounting seat 301, a detecting body 302, a gear a303, a sliding limiting column 304, a contact switch a305, a contact switch B306, a mounting arm 307 and a dial block 308 are provided, six detecting bodies 302 are rotatably connected to the mounting seat 301, one gear a303 is mounted on each rotating shaft of the detecting bodies 302, and the detecting bodies 302 and the cleaning holes 105 are aligned with each other; two sliding limiting columns 304 are welded on the bottom end face of the mounting seat 301, the mounting seat 301 is connected to the sliding seat on the cleaning seat 1 in a sliding mode through the sliding limiting columns 304, and the mounting seat 301 is further fixedly connected with a contact switch A305 and a contact switch B306; the mounting base 301 is welded with a mounting arm 307, and the mounting arm 307 is welded with a dial block 308.

Referring to fig. 2, the servo motor 4 includes a threaded rod 401, the threaded rod 401 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the servo motor 4, and the threaded rod 401 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 301; threaded rod 401 and connecting seat 101 threaded connection, and threaded rod 401 constitutes the screw nut structure with connecting seat 101 jointly, can realize the lift of mount pad 301 and detection main part 302 when servo motor 4 rotates.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the servo motor 4 further includes a gear B402, the gear B402 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the servo motor 4, the gear B402 is engaged with the gear a303, the six gears a303 are engaged with each other, the gear B402 and the gear a303 form a synchronous engagement transmission structure, and when the servo motor 4 rotates, the six detection bodies 302 can be synchronously driven to rotate.

Referring to fig. 6, when the servo motor 4 drives the mounting base 301 to move downward and drives the detection body 302 to rotate, the detection body 302 is in contact with the cleaning brush 106 in a rotating state.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the cleaning device is used, the threaded rod 401 and the connecting seat 101 jointly form a screw nut structure, when the controller 6 controls the servo motor 4 to rotate clockwise, the mounting seat 301 moves downwards, when the contact switch A305 is in contact with the cleaning seat 1, the servo motor 4 is powered off, and the detection main body 302 is in a retracted state; in the process, the servo motor 4 also drives the detection main body 302 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the detection main body 302 is in contact with the cleaning brush 106 in a rotating state to complete cleaning of the detection main body 302, and in the process, when the mounting seat 301 drives the shifting block 308 to move downwards to the lowest position, the shifting block 308 pushes the baffle plate 502 to be in an open state when sliding, so that the cleaned dust can automatically fall into the drawer 104 to be collected;

when the controller 6 controls the servo motor 4 to rotate counterclockwise, the mounting seat 301 moves upward, when the contact switch B306 contacts with the limit arm 102, the servo motor 4 is powered off, and the detection main body 302 is in the unfolded state at this time, and in this process, the servo motor 4 further drives the detection main body 302 to rotate counterclockwise, and at this time, the detection main body 302 is separated from the cleaning brush 106 in the rotating state to complete the secondary cleaning of the detection main body 302, and in this process, the mounting seat 301 drives the toggle block 308 to ascend, and the shielding plate 502 is in the closed state under the elastic pushing of the elastic piece 503, so that the shielding sealing of the drawer 104 is realized.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment detection equipment with rotary mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a cleaning seat (1); the cleaning device is characterized in that a fixed seat (2) is welded on the cleaning seat (1), a detection structure (3) is connected onto the cleaning seat (1) in a sliding manner, and a servo motor (4) is fixedly connected onto the detection structure (3) through a bolt; the cleaning seat (1) is elastically and slidably connected with a shielding structure (5); the shielding structure (5) comprises two sliding rods (501), a shielding plate (502) and an elastic piece (503), and the two sliding rods (501) are welded on the rear end face of the cleaning seat (1); the shielding plate (502) is connected to the sliding rod (501) in a sliding mode, and the shielding plate (502) is further inserted into the cleaning seat (1); the sliding rod (501) is sleeved with an elastic piece (503), and the shielding plate (502) is in a closed state under the elastic extrusion of the elastic piece (503); the bottom end face of the toggle block (308) is of an inclined structure, and when the mounting base (301) drives the toggle block (308) to move downwards to the lowest position, the toggle block (308) pushes the shielding plate (502) to be in an open state when sliding; a controller (6) is arranged on the detection structure (3); the controller (6) is actually installed on the installation seat (301), the controller (6) is electrically connected with the servo motor (4), the contact switch A (305) and the contact switch B (306), when the controller (6) controls the servo motor (4) to rotate clockwise, the installation seat (301) moves downwards, when the contact switch A (305) is in contact with the cleaning seat (1), the servo motor (4) is powered off, and at the moment, the retraction state of the main body (302) is detected; when the controller (6) controls the servo motor (4) to rotate anticlockwise, the mounting seat (301) moves upwards at the moment, the servo motor (4) is powered off when the contact switch B (306) is in contact with the limiting arm (102), and the unfolding state of the main body (302) is detected at the moment.

2. The environment detecting apparatus provided with a rotating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning seat (1), connecting seats (101), limiting arms (102), a drawer sliding seat (103), a drawer (104), cleaning holes (105) and cleaning brushes (106), wherein two connecting seats (101) are welded on the cleaning seat (1), and one limiting arm (102) is fixedly connected to one connecting seat (101) above the cleaning seat through a bolt; a drawer sliding seat (103) is welded on the bottom end face of the cleaning seat (1), and a drawer (104) is inserted in the drawer sliding seat (103) in a sliding manner; six cleaning holes (105) are formed in the top end surface of the cleaning seat (1) in a rectangular array shape, and cleaning brushes (106) are arranged in the cleaning holes (105); the fixing seat (2) is connected with the connecting seat (101) in a welding mode, the fixing seat (2) is of a two-piece assembly type structure, and the fixing seat (2) is of a V-shaped structure.

3. The environment detecting apparatus provided with a rotating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: fixing base (2) include skid-proof protrusion (201), fixing base (2) inner wall is the welding of rectangle array form and has skid-proof protrusion (201), and skid-proof protrusion (201) are wavy structure.

4. The environment detecting apparatus provided with a rotating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the detection device comprises a detection structure (3), a mounting seat (301), a detection main body (302), a gear A (303), a sliding limiting column (304), a contact switch A (305), a contact switch B (306), a mounting arm (307) and a stirring block (308), wherein six detection main bodies (302) are rotatably connected to the mounting seat (301), one gear A (303) is mounted on a rotating shaft of each detection main body (302), and the detection main bodies (302) are aligned with a cleaning hole (105); the bottom end face of the mounting seat (301) is welded with two sliding limiting columns (304), the mounting seat (301) is connected to the sliding seat on the cleaning seat (1) in a sliding mode through the sliding limiting columns (304), and the mounting seat (301) is further fixedly connected with one contact switch A (305) and one contact switch B (306); an installation arm (307) is welded on the installation base (301), and a poking block (308) is welded on the installation arm (307).

5. The environment detecting apparatus provided with a rotating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (4) comprises a threaded rod (401), the threaded rod (401) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the servo motor (4), and the threaded rod (401) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (301); the threaded rod (401) is in threaded connection with the connecting seat (101), and the threaded rod (401) and the connecting seat (101) jointly form a screw nut structure.

6. The environment detecting apparatus provided with a rotating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (4) further comprises a gear B (402), the gear B (402) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the servo motor (4), the gear B (402) is meshed with the gear A (303), the six gears A (303) are meshed with each other, and the gear B (402) and the gear A (303) jointly form a synchronous meshing transmission structure.

7. The environment detecting apparatus provided with a rotating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: when the servo motor (4) drives the mounting seat (301) to move downwards and drives the detection main body (302) to rotate, the detection main body (302) is in contact with the cleaning brush (106) in a rotating state.