CN111365782B - House building construction dust collector - Google Patents

House building construction dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111365782B
CN111365782B CN201911135828.7A CN201911135828A CN111365782B CN 111365782 B CN111365782 B CN 111365782B CN 201911135828 A CN201911135828 A CN 201911135828A CN 111365782 B CN111365782 B CN 111365782B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
dust
dust collection
fixedly connected
outer side
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CN111365782A (en
Inventor
汪智锐
刘汉景
刘超
李镇麟
周小青
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China Railway Tianfeng Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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China Railway Tianfeng Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building engineering equipment, and particularly discloses a house building construction dust removal device which comprises a device main body, a dust collection mechanism, universal wheels, a filter component and a dust collection head, wherein the universal wheels are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the top end of the device main body, the top ends of the universal wheels are connected with two sides of the bottom end of the device main body, the dust collection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the device main body, the bottom end of the dust collection mechanism is connected with the top end of the device main body, the dust collection mechanism is arranged at the top end of the device main body, the dust collection mechanism is fixedly connected with the device main body, the dust collection mechanism can absorb dust floating in a construction site and filter dust in the air, the dust in the air is filtered through a filter screen, harmful substances in the air are adsorbed through an active carbon layer, and the air in the external environment is adsorbed through dust collection ports arranged at five different angles, the efficiency of the device dust absorption is increased, the effectual work efficiency who removes dust that improves the device.

Description

House building construction dust collector
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a house building construction dust removal device.
Background
When building buildings are built, large dust is generated, the dust is scattered in the air, and construction workers can suck a lot of floating dust when working in the environment, so that certain dust removal measures are required on a construction site.
Current house construction dust collector dust absorption angle is single, dust removal effect is poor, when the dust to the construction site is absorbed, only can adsorb the dust removal to single angle or reversal, and current house construction dust collector does not filter the absorbent air of dust removal, the external environment can be arranged to the absorbent air of traditional dust collecting equipment most directness with removing dust, cause environmental pollution easily, and the device does not have the part of humidification, the dust can form once more, the device still has the defect, still need further perfect examining the utensil. Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems of single dust collection angle and poor dust collection effect, the dust collection device for the house building construction is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a housing construction dust collector, includes device main part, dust absorption mechanism, universal wheel, filter component and dust absorption head, its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body, universal wheels are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the top end of the device body, the top ends of the universal wheels are connected with two sides of the bottom end of the device body, a water outlet is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the device body, the top of the water outlet is connected with the middle position of the bottom end of the device body, a second water inlet is connected to the inner walls of two sides of the front top of the device body in an embedded manner, the outer side of the second water inlet is connected with the inner walls of two sides of the front top of the device body in an embedded manner, a dust suction mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the device body, the bottom of the dust suction mechanism is connected with the middle position of the top of the dust suction mechanism, a switch is connected to the outer side of the switch and the middle side of the front top of the device body in an embedded manner, a filter member is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the dust suction mechanism, and the bottom of the filter member is connected with the middle position of the top of the dust suction mechanism, the top of the filtering component is fixedly connected with a dust suction head, and the bottom of the dust suction head is connected with the top of the filtering component;
the device comprises a device main body, wherein the inside top and the outside of the device main body are fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism, the outside of the filtering mechanism is connected with the inside top and the outside of the device main body, the inside bottom of the device main body is fixedly connected with a humidifying component, the outside of the humidifying component is connected with the inside bottom of the device main body, the two sides of the filtering mechanism are fixedly connected with an air filtering bin, the top and the bottom of the air filtering bin are connected with the two sides of the filtering mechanism, the middle position inside the air filtering bin is fixedly connected with a spacing component, the outside of the spacing component is connected with the inner wall inside the air filtering bin, the outside of the bottom of the humidifying component is fixedly connected with a water storage bin, the top of the water storage bin is connected with the outside of the bottom of the humidifying component, the outside of the top of the humidifying component is fixedly connected with a humidifying component, and the inside of the humidifying component is connected with the outside of the top of the humidifying component, the outer side of the humidifying component is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder, the outer side of the connecting cylinder is connected with the inner side of the humidifying component, the middle position in the humidifying component is movably connected with a spray head, the outer side of the spray head is connected with the middle inner wall in the humidifying component, a first water inlet is embedded and connected into the inner wall of one side of the top of the humidifying component, and the outer side of the first water inlet is connected with the inner wall of one side of the top of the humidifying component;
the dust collection mechanism is characterized in that two sides inside the dust collection mechanism are fixedly connected with air suction pumps, the outer sides of the air suction pumps are connected with inner walls on two sides inside the dust collection mechanism, the middle part of the front inside the dust collection mechanism is fixedly connected with a dust collection bin, the outer side of the dust collection bin is connected with the middle part of the front inside the dust collection mechanism, the middle part of the rear inside the dust collection mechanism is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the outer side of the storage battery is connected with the middle part of the rear inside the dust collection mechanism, a charging hole is embedded and connected with the inner wall on the other side of the top of the storage battery, and the bottom of the outer side of the charging hole is connected with the inner wall on the other side of the top of the storage battery;
the middle part of the interior of the filtering component is fixedly connected with a filtering net, and the outer side of the filtering net is connected with the middle part of the interior of the filtering component;
the inner wall of the outer side of the top of the dust collection head is connected with a dust collection port in an embedded mode, and the outer side of the dust collection port is connected with the inner wall of the outer side of the top of the dust collection head;
the middle top of the spacing component is embedded and connected with a sealing rubber film, the top of the sealing rubber film is connected with the top and the two sides of the spacing component, the bottom end of the sealing rubber film is fixedly connected with a foam floating block, and the top end of the foam floating block is connected with the bottom end of the sealing rubber film.
The inner walls of the two sides of the front of the device main body are connected with observation windows in an embedded mode, and the outer sides of the observation windows are connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the front of the device main body.
The other end of the spray head is fixedly connected with a water suction head, and one end of the water suction head is connected with the other end of the spray head.
The filter element comprises a filter element body, wherein the inner bottom of the filter element body is fixedly connected with an activated carbon layer, and the outer side of the activated carbon layer is connected with the inner bottom of the filter element body.
The top fixedly connected with of hole that charges is filled with the dustproof stopper, the bottom of dustproof stopper links to each other with the top of hole that charges.
The anti-skidding wheel is characterized in that anti-skidding lines are embedded and connected to the outer side of the bottom of the universal wheel, and the inner sides of the anti-skidding lines are connected with the outer side of the bottom of the universal wheel.
The device comprises a device body, wherein rubber protection blocks are embedded and connected to the two sides of the top and the bottom of the device body, and the inner sides of the rubber protection blocks are connected with the two sides of the top and the bottom of the device body.
The dust collection mechanism is arranged at the top end of the device main body, and is fixedly connected with the device main body.
The filter mechanism is arranged at the top of the inside of the device main body, and the filter mechanism is fixedly connected with the device main body.
The humidifying component is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the device main body, and is fixedly connected with the device main body.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the dust collection device, the dust collection mechanism is arranged at the top end of the device main body and is fixedly connected with the device main body, and the dust collection mechanism can be used for absorbing dust floating in a construction site and filtering dust in the air, so that the dust collection efficiency of the device is effectively improved.
2. According to the invention, the filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the interior of the device main body and is fixedly connected with the device main body, and the filtering mechanism can filter air absorbed by the dust collection mechanism.
3. According to the invention, the humidifying component is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the device main body and is fixedly connected with the device main body, and the humidifying component can humidify the air of a construction environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust suction mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter element according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a dust collection head according to the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional configuration of the air filtration cartridge of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a device main body, 2, a dust collection mechanism, 3, universal wheels, 4, a filter component, 5, a dust collection head, 6, a rubber protection block, 7, an observation window, 8, a water outlet, 9, anti-skid lines, 10, a switch, 11, the filter mechanism, 12, a humidifying component, 13, a first water inlet, 14, an air filter bin, 15, a spacing component, 16, the humidifying component, 17, a spray head, 18, a connecting cylinder, 19, a water storage bin, 20, a water suction head, 21, an air suction pump, 22, a dustproof plug, 23, a charging hole, 24, a storage battery, 25, a dust collection bin, 26, a filter screen, 27, an activated carbon layer, 28, a dust collection port, 29, a sealing rubber film, 30, a foam floating block, 31 and a second water inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred apparatus or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a house building construction dust removal device comprises a device main body 1, a dust collection mechanism 2, universal wheels 3, filter members 4 and a dust collection head 5, wherein the universal wheels 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the top end of the device main body 1, the top ends of the universal wheels 3 are connected with two sides of the bottom end of the device main body 1, a water outlet 8 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the device main body 1, the top of the water outlet 8 is connected with the middle position of the bottom end of the device main body 1, a second water inlet 31 is connected to the inner walls of two sides of the front top of the device main body 1 in an embedded manner, the outer side of the second water inlet 31 is connected with the inner walls of two sides of the front top of the device main body 1, the dust collection mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the device main body 1, a switch 10 is connected to the middle side of the front top of the dust collection mechanism 2 in an embedded manner, and the outer side of the switch 10 is connected to the middle side of the front top of the device main body 1, the middle position of the top of the dust collection mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a filter component 4, the bottom of the filter component 4 is connected with the middle position of the top of the dust collection mechanism 2, the top of the filter component 4 is fixedly connected with a dust collection head 5, and the bottom of the dust collection head 5 is connected with the top of the filter component 4;
the inside top both sides of device main part 1 are fixedly connected with filtering mechanism 11, the outside of filtering mechanism 11 links to each other with the inside top both sides of device main part 1, the inside bottom fixedly connected with humidification part 12 of device main part 1, the outside of humidification part 12 links to each other with the inside bottom of device main part 1, the both sides fixedly connected with air filtration storehouse 14 of filtering mechanism 11, the top and the bottom of air filtration storehouse 14 link to each other with the both sides of filtering mechanism 11, the inside intermediate position fixedly connected with spacer 15 of air filtration storehouse 14, the outside of spacer 15 links to each other with the inside inner wall of air filtration storehouse 14, the bottom outside fixedly connected with reservoir 19 of humidification part 12, the top of reservoir 19 links to each other with the bottom outside of humidification part 12, the top outside fixedly connected with humidification component 16 of humidification part 12, the inboard of humidification component 16 links to each other with the top outside of humidification part 12, the outer side of the humidifying component 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder 18, the outer side of the connecting cylinder 18 is connected with the inner side of the humidifying component 16, the middle position in the humidifying component 16 is movably connected with a spray head 17, the outer side of the spray head 17 is connected with the middle inner wall in the humidifying component 16, the inner wall on one side of the top of the humidifying component 12 is embedded and connected with a first water inlet 13, and the outer side of the first water inlet 13 is connected with the inner wall on one side of the top of the humidifying component 12;
the inside both sides of dust absorption mechanism 2 are fixedly connected with the aspirator pump 21, the outside of the aspirator pump 21 is connected with the inside both sides inner wall of the dust absorption mechanism 2, the inside front middle part of the dust absorption mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the dust absorption bin 25, the outside of the dust absorption bin 25 is connected with the inside front middle part of the dust absorption mechanism 2, the inside rear middle part of the dust absorption mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the storage battery 24, the outside of the storage battery 24 is connected with the inside rear middle part of the dust absorption mechanism 2, the other side inner wall of the top of the storage battery 24 is embedded and connected with the charging hole 23, and the outside bottom of the charging hole 23 is connected with the other side inner wall of the top of the storage battery 24;
a filter screen 26 is fixedly connected with the middle part inside the filter component 4, and the outer side of the filter screen 26 is connected with the middle part inside the filter component 4;
the inner wall of the outer side of the top of the dust collection head 5 is embedded and connected with a dust collection port 28, and the outer side of the dust collection port 28 is connected with the inner wall of the outer side of the top of the dust collection head 5;
the middle top of the spacing part 15 is connected with a sealing rubber film 29 in an embedded mode, the top of the sealing rubber film 29 is connected with the top and the two sides of the inner portion of the spacing part 15, a foam floating block 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing rubber film 29, and the top end of the foam floating block 30 is connected with the bottom end of the sealing rubber film 29.
Wherein, the preceding both sides inner wall embedding of device main part 1 is connected with observation window 7, the outside of observation window 7 links to each other with the preceding both sides inner wall of device main part 1, when the device filters the air that absorbs in the outside air, the water in the filtration storehouse 14 can become muddy, and when humidifying to the outside air through humidification part 12, the water in the storage storehouse 19 can slowly consume, can see the surplus of storage storehouse 19 clearly through transparent observation window 7, and can also observe the muddy degree and the surplus of the inside surplus water of filtration storehouse 14, so that the staff can in time change or add water for the device, the effectual operating mass that improves the device and carry out dust removal work.
Wherein, the other end fixedly connected with suction head 20 of shower nozzle 17, the one end of suction head 20 links to each other with the other end of shower nozzle 17, when carrying out the humidification to the outside air through humidification part 12, need add sufficient water to the water storage tank 19 inside through first water inlet 13, the outside inner wall of suction head 20 is provided with filterable stratum reticulare, when shower nozzle 17 is with the water blowout in the water storage tank 19, the filtration stratum reticulare can filter the impurity that contains in the water, avoid in the impurity entering shower nozzle 17 in the water, make shower nozzle 17 block up, the life of device has been reduced, the effectual life who improves the device use.
Wherein, the inside bottom fixedly connected with active carbon layer 27 of filter component 4, the outside on active carbon layer 27 links to each other with the inside bottom of filter component 4, when dust absorption mechanism 2 passes through dust absorption head 5 and absorbs the air in filter component 4, can filter the sand that contains in the air through filter screen 26, the air in the construction site is more than containing the dust, and the building materials contain degree human harmful chemical substance also can volatilize to the air in, active carbon 27 in the filter component 4 adsorbs the harmful substance in the air of absorption through very strong adsorption affinity, avoid the long-time harmful substance of breathing of staff, the effectual security that improves the construction environment.
Wherein, the dustproof stopper 22 of the top fixedly connected with in hole 23 charges, the bottom of dustproof stopper 22 links to each other with the top in hole 23 that charges, on the construction site, can produce a lot of dusts, hole 23 and external environment direct contact charge, the dust gets into the inside in hole 23 that charges very easily, dustproof stopper 22 is the soft stopper of rubber, dustproof stopper 22 can stop hole 23 that charges, avoid the dust among the outside air to get into the inside of hole 23 that charges, the effectual dirt proofness that has improved hole 23 that charges.
Wherein, the bottom outside embedding of universal wheel 3 is connected with anti-skidding line 9, the inboard of anti-skidding line 9 links to each other with the bottom outside of universal wheel 3, before the use device, can remove the device to specific position through universal wheel 3, anti-skidding line 9 is coarse line, in universal wheel 3 and ground contact, anti-skidding line 9 can increase the frictional force of universal wheel 3 with ground contact, make the land fertility increase of grabbing of universal wheel 3, avoid the wet slip of ground and make universal wheel 3 skid, the effectual non-skid property that has improved universal wheel 3.
Wherein, the top of device main part 1 and the embedding of bottom both sides are connected with rubber and protect piece 6, the inboard of rubber protection piece 6 links to each other with the top and the bottom both sides of device main part 1, the device can move through universal wheel 3, in mobile device, the device can be difficult for can bumping with other hard object or building, and when the device bumps with other hard object, the position that the device damaged most easily is the edges and corners position, rubber protects piece 6 and makes for rubber materials, rubber protects piece 16 and can wraps up the edges and corners of device, when the edges and corners of device collided with other object or building, rubber protects piece 6 and can completely cut off the contact of object and device, and will slow down the power of colliding through soft characteristic, avoid the device to damage incomplete, the effectual integrality that has improved the device.
Wherein, the dust absorption mechanism 2 is provided with one, the dust absorption mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the device main body 1, the dust absorption mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the dust absorption mechanism 2 can absorb dust floating in a construction site and filter the dust in the air, when the device is used, the switch 10 is firstly turned on, the suction pump 21 is started, the suction pump 21 absorbs the air in the dust absorption bin 25 and exhausts the air through the exhaust port outside the suction pump 21, a one-way valve is arranged at one end pipeline connecting the suction pump and the filtering mechanism 11, so that the inside of the dust absorption bin 25 forms a negative pressure state, the connected dust absorption head 5 has a suction force, the external air is absorbed through the five dust absorption heads 28 on the dust absorption head 5, when the air with dust in the external environment is absorbed in the filtering component 4, the dust in the air is filtered through the filtering net 26, and then the active carbon layer 27 adsorbs harmful substances in the air, and the dust suction ports 28 arranged at five different angles adsorb the air in the external environment, so that the dust suction efficiency of the device is increased, and the dust removal working efficiency of the device is effectively improved.
Wherein, the number of the filter mechanisms 11 is two, the filter mechanisms 11 are arranged at the top of the inside of the device main body 1, the filter mechanisms 11 are fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the filter mechanisms 11 can filter the air absorbed by the dust absorption mechanism 2, before the device is used, a certain amount of water is added into the air filter bin 14 through the second water inlet 31, the dust absorption mechanism 2 absorbs the air of the external environment into the dust absorption bin 25 and discharges the air from the dust absorption bin, then the air is discharged into the air filter bin 14 on the filter mechanisms 11 through a pipeline, the top cavity of the air filter bin 14 is divided into two parts by the partition part 15, the foam floating block 30 floats upwards or descends along with the change of the water level, the foam floating block stretches through the sealing rubber membrane 29 when stretching downwards, when the air absorbed by the dust absorption mechanism 2 from the outside is transmitted to the top cavity at one side of the air filter bin 14, the air is transmitted to the top cavity at the other side from the water in the air filter bin 14, and then the air is transmitted into the humidifying component 12 through a pipeline, when the absorbed air is conveyed through the water in the air filtering bin 14, the water can absorb fine dust in the air, so that the absorbed air is purified, the water in the air filtering bin 14 becomes turbid, the turbid water can be discharged through the water outlet 8 after the air purifying device is used, the air floating dust is filtered through the filtering mechanism 11, the air quality is improved, and the environmental protection property of the device is effectively improved.
Wherein, the humidifying component 12 is provided with one, the humidifying component 12 is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the device main body 1, the humidifying component 12 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the humidifying component 12 can humidify the air of the construction environment, before the device is used, enough water is added into the water storage bin 19 through the first water inlet 13, then the air filtered in the air filtering bin 14 is transmitted into the water storage bin 19 on the humidifying component 12 through a pipeline, so that the internal pressure of the water storage bin 19 is increased, pressure difference is formed between the internal pressure of the water storage bin 19 and the pressure of the external environment, the water suction head 20 connected with the spray head 17 can transmit the water out of the water storage bin 19, the water is sprayed out in a water mist form through the spray head 17, the air of the external environment is humidified, the floating air is contacted with moisture to increase the mass, the dust falls down, the dust in the air is reduced or eliminated, and the part of the spray head 17 on the humidifying mechanism 16, which is connected with the connecting cylinder 18, is connected through a bump and a groove Connect, can be through rotating shower nozzle 17, the position change that makes shower nozzle 17's lug and connecting cylinder 18 be connected just can change the angle of shower nozzle 17 water spray, just can carry out the humidification to the air of external environment according to actual conditions, and the staff of being convenient for carries out the construction, the effectual convenience that improves the device use.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, whether the rubber protection block 6 is damaged is checked, the rubber protection block 6 is connected to the top and the bottom of the device body 1 in an embedded mode, the inner side of the rubber protection block 6 is connected with the top and the bottom of the device body 1, the device can move through the universal wheels 3, when the device is moved, the device can be prevented from colliding with other hard objects or buildings, when the device collides with other hard objects, the most easily damaged part of the device is a corner part, the rubber protection block 6 is made of rubber materials, the rubber protection block 16 can wrap the corner of the device, when the corner of the device collides with other objects or buildings, the rubber protection block 6 can isolate the object from the device in contact, the collision force is relieved through the soft characteristic, the device is prevented from being damaged and damaged, and the integrity of the device is effectively improved;
then, the dustproof plug 22 is covered, the dustproof plug 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the charging hole 23, the bottom of the dustproof plug 22 is connected with the top of the charging hole 23, a lot of dust can be generated on a construction site, the charging hole 23 is in direct contact with the external environment, the dust can easily enter the charging hole 23, the dustproof plug 22 is a rubber soft plug, the dustproof plug 22 can plug the charging hole 23, the dust in the external air is prevented from entering the charging hole 23, and the dustproof performance of the charging hole 23 is effectively improved;
then, dust is sucked by the dust suction mechanism 2, one dust suction mechanism 2 is arranged, the dust suction mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the device main body 1, the dust suction mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the dust suction mechanism 2 can absorb dust floating in a construction site and filter the dust in the air, when the device is used, the switch 10 is firstly opened, the suction pump 21 is started, the suction pump 21 absorbs the air in the dust suction bin 25 and exhausts the air through an exhaust port outside the suction pump 21, because a one-way valve is arranged at one end pipeline connecting the suction pump and the filter mechanism 11, the inside of the dust suction bin 25 forms a negative pressure state, so that the connected dust suction head 5 has a suction force, the external air is absorbed by the five dust suction heads 28 on the dust suction head 5, when the air with dust in the external environment is absorbed in the filter member 4, the dust in the air is filtered through the filter screen 26, harmful substances in the air are adsorbed through the active carbon layer 27, and the air in the external environment is adsorbed through the dust suction ports 28 arranged at five different angles, so that the dust suction efficiency of the device is increased, and the dust removal working efficiency of the device is effectively improved;
next, the absorbed air is filtered by the filtering mechanism 11, two filtering mechanisms 11 are provided, the filtering mechanism 11 is provided at the top inside the device main body 1, the filtering mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the filtering mechanism 11 can filter the air absorbed by the dust absorption mechanism 2, before the device is used, a certain amount of water is added into the air filtering bin 14 through the second water inlet 31, the dust absorption mechanism 2 absorbs the air of the external environment into 25 and discharges the air, then the air is discharged into the air filtering bin 14 on the filtering mechanism 11 through a pipeline, the top cavity of the air filtering bin 14 is divided into two parts by the spacing component 15, the foam floating block 30 floats upwards or downwards along with the change of the water level, the foam floating block stretches through the sealing rubber membrane 29 when stretching downwards, when the air absorbed by the dust absorption mechanism 2 from the outside is transmitted to the top cavity at one side of the air filtering bin 14, the air is conveyed from the water in the air filtering bin 14 to the top cavity at the other side and then conveyed into the humidifying part 12 through the pipeline, when the absorbed air is conveyed through the water in the air filtering bin 14, the water can absorb fine dust in the air, so that the absorbed air is purified, the water in the air filtering bin 14 becomes turbid, the turbid water can be discharged through the water outlet 8 after the air humidifying device is used, the air floating dust is filtered through the filtering mechanism 11, the quality of the air is improved, and the environmental protection property of the device is effectively improved;
finally, the air is humidified by the humidifying component 12, one humidifying component 12 is arranged, the humidifying component 12 is arranged at the bottom inside the device main body 1, the humidifying component 12 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the humidifying component 12 can humidify the air of the construction environment, before the device is used, enough water is added into the water storage bin 19 through the first water inlet 13, then the air filtered in the air filtering bin 14 is transmitted into the water storage bin 19 on the humidifying component 12 through a pipeline, so that the internal pressure of the water storage bin 19 is increased, pressure difference is formed between the internal pressure and the external environment, the water suction head 20 connected with the spray head 17 can transmit the water in the water storage bin 19, the water is sprayed out in a water mist form through the spray head 17, the air of the external environment is humidified, the floating air is contacted with the moisture to increase the mass, and the dust falls down, the dust in the air is reduced or eliminated, the part of the spray head 17 on the humidifying mechanism 16, which is connected with the connecting cylinder 18, is connected in a mode of connecting the lug and the groove, the position of the lug of the spray head 17, which is connected with the connecting cylinder 18, can be changed by rotating the spray head 17, the angle of water spray of the spray head 17 can be changed, the air of the external environment can be humidified according to the actual situation, the construction of workers is facilitated, and the use convenience of the device is effectively improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a house building construction dust collector, includes device main part (1), dust absorption mechanism (2), universal wheel (3), filter component (4) and dust absorption head (5), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that universal wheels (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the top of the device body (1), the top of each universal wheel (3) is connected with two sides of the bottom of the device body (1), a water outlet (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the device body (1), the top of the water outlet (8) is connected with the middle position of the bottom of the device body (1), a second water inlet (31) is connected to the inner wall of the two sides of the front top of the device body (1) in an embedded manner, the outer side of the second water inlet (31) is connected with the inner wall of the two sides of the front top of the device body (1), a dust collection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (1), the bottom of the dust collection mechanism (2) is connected with the top of the device body (1), and a switch (10) is connected to one side of the middle of the front top of the dust collection mechanism (2) in an embedded manner, the outer side of the switch (10) is connected with one side of the middle of the top of the front of the device main body (1), the middle position of the top of the dust collection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a filter component (4), the bottom of the filter component (4) is connected with the middle position of the top of the dust collection mechanism (2), the top of the filter component (4) is fixedly connected with a dust collection head (5), and the bottom of the dust collection head (5) is connected with the top of the filter component (4);
the device is characterized in that two sides of the inner top of the device body (1) are fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism (11), the outer side of the filtering mechanism (11) is connected with two sides of the inner top of the device body (1), the inner bottom of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a humidifying component (12), the outer side of the humidifying component (12) is connected with the inner bottom of the device body (1), two sides of the filtering mechanism (11) are fixedly connected with an air filtering bin (14), the top and the bottom of the air filtering bin (14) are connected with two sides of the filtering mechanism (11), the inner middle position of the air filtering bin (14) is fixedly connected with a spacing component (15), the outer side of the spacing component (15) is connected with the inner wall of the air filtering bin (14), the outer side of the bottom of the humidifying component (12) is fixedly connected with a water storage bin (19), the top of the water storage bin (19) is connected with the outer side of the bottom of the humidifying component (12), the humidifying component is characterized in that a humidifying component (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the humidifying component (12), the inner side of the humidifying component (16) is connected with the outer side of the top of the humidifying component (12), a connecting cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the humidifying component (16), the outer side of the connecting cylinder (18) is connected with the inner side of the humidifying component (16), a spray head (17) is movably connected to the middle position in the humidifying component (16), the outer side of the spray head (17) is connected with the middle inner wall in the humidifying component (16), a first water inlet (13) is embedded and connected to the inner wall of one side of the top of the humidifying component (12), and the outer side of the first water inlet (13) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the top of the humidifying component (12);
the dust collection mechanism is characterized in that two sides inside the dust collection mechanism (2) are fixedly connected with air suction pumps (21), the outer sides of the air suction pumps (21) are connected with inner walls on two sides inside the dust collection mechanism (2), the middle part of the front inside the dust collection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a dust collection bin (25), the outer side of the dust collection bin (25) is connected with the middle part of the front inside the dust collection mechanism (2), the middle part of the back inside the dust collection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (24), the outer side of the storage battery (24) is connected with the middle part of the back inside the dust collection mechanism (2), the inner wall on the other side of the top of the storage battery (24) is embedded and connected with a charging hole (23), and the bottom of the outer side of the charging hole (23) is connected with the inner wall on the other side of the top of the storage battery (24);
a filter screen (26) is fixedly connected to the middle part inside the filter component (4), and the outer side of the filter screen (26) is connected with the middle part inside the filter component (4);
the inner wall of the outer side of the top of the dust collection head (5) is connected with a dust collection port (28) in an embedded mode, and the outer side of the dust collection port (28) is connected with the inner wall of the outer side of the top of the dust collection head (5);
the middle top of the spacing component (15) is embedded and connected with a sealing rubber film (29), the top of the sealing rubber film (29) is connected with the top and two sides of the inside of the spacing component (15), the bottom end of the sealing rubber film (29) is fixedly connected with a foam floating block (30), and the top end of the foam floating block (30) is connected with the bottom end of the sealing rubber film (29);
the device is characterized in that two filtering mechanisms (11) are arranged, the filtering mechanisms (11) are arranged at the top of the interior of the device main body (1), the filtering mechanisms (11) are fixedly connected with the device main body (1), one humidifying component (12) is arranged, the humidifying component (12) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the device main body (1), and the humidifying component (12) is fixedly connected with the device main body (1); firstly, a certain amount of water is added into the air filtering bin (14) through the second water inlet (31), the air of the external environment is absorbed into the dust absorbing bin (25) by the dust absorbing mechanism (2) and is discharged from the dust absorbing bin, then the air is discharged into the air filtering bin (14) on the filtering mechanism (11) through a pipeline, the top cavity of the air filtering bin (15) is divided into two parts by the spacing component (15), the foam floating block (30) floats upwards or downwards along with the change of the water level and stretches through the sealing rubber membrane (29) when stretching downwards, when the air absorbed by the dust absorbing mechanism (2) from the outside is transmitted to the top cavity at one side of the air filtering bin (14), the air is transmitted to the top cavity at the other side from the air filtering bin (14) and then transmitted into the humidifying component (12) through the pipeline, when the air absorbed into the air is transmitted through the water in the air filtering bin (14), the water can absorb fine dust in the air, so that the absorbed air is purified, the water in the air filtering bin (14) becomes turbid, the turbid water can be discharged through the water outlet (8) after the air filtering bin is used, the air floating dust is filtered through the filtering mechanism (11), and the quality of the air is improved;
the air is humidified by the humidifying component (12), the humidifying component (12) can humidify the air of the construction environment, before the device is used, enough water is added into the water storage bin (19) through the first water inlet (13), the air filtered in the air filtering bin (14) is transmitted into the water storage bin (19) on the humidifying component (12) through a pipeline, so that the internal pressure of the water storage bin (19) is increased, pressure difference is formed between the internal pressure of the water storage bin and the external environment, the water in the water storage bin (19) is transmitted out by the water suction head (20) connected with the spray head (17), the water is sprayed out in a water mist form through the spray head (17), the air of the external environment is humidified, the floating air is contacted with the moisture to enable the mass to be increased, the dust falls down to enable the dust in the air to be reduced or eliminated, and the connection part of the spray head (17) on the humidifying mechanism (16) and the connecting cylinder (18) is connected in a mode of bumps and grooves, can be through rotating shower nozzle (17), the position change that the lug that makes shower nozzle (17) is connected with connecting cylinder (18), just can change the angle that shower nozzle (17) sprayed water, just can carry out the humidification to the air of external environment according to actual conditions, and the staff of being convenient for carries out the construction, the effectual convenience that has improved the device use.
2. The dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the inner walls of two sides of the front of the device body (1) are connected with observation windows (7) in an embedded mode, and the outer sides of the observation windows (7) are connected with the inner walls of two sides of the front of the device body (1).
3. The dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside bottom fixedly connected with active carbon layer (27) of filter component (4), the outside of active carbon layer (27) links to each other with the inside bottom of filter component (4).
4. The dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with dustproof stopper (22) of hole (23) charges, the bottom of dustproof stopper (22) links to each other with the top of hole (23) of charging.
5. The dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom outer side of the universal wheel (3) is connected with anti-skidding lines (9) in an embedded mode, and the inner side of the anti-skidding lines (9) is connected with the bottom outer side of the universal wheel (3).
6. The dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that rubber protection blocks (6) are embedded and connected to the two sides of the top and the bottom of the device main body (1), and the inner sides of the rubber protection blocks (6) are connected with the two sides of the top and the bottom of the device main body (1).
7. The dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism (2) is provided with one, the dust collection mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the device main body (1), and the dust collection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the device main body (1).
CN201911135828.7A 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 House building construction dust collector Active CN111365782B (en)

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