CN111365159A - High-efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment capable of automatically improving water flow force - Google Patents
High-efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment capable of automatically improving water flow force Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111365159A CN111365159A CN202010213231.6A CN202010213231A CN111365159A CN 111365159 A CN111365159 A CN 111365159A CN 202010213231 A CN202010213231 A CN 202010213231A CN 111365159 A CN111365159 A CN 111365159A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- water storage
- power generation
- rotating
- wheel
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/12—Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, and discloses a high-efficiency hydroelectric power generation device capable of automatically improving water flow force. This equipment, it rotates to drive the electricity generation through rotating blade through the water storage storehouse and rotates the wheel, the electricity generation rotates the wheel and drives from the driving wheel rotation, it drives the catch bar and rotates on rotating the disc to drive and rotate the disc, the carriage release lever that deuterogamies, the pressure plate motion has finally been driven, thereby realized that the pressure plate can be continuous drive the air exhaust device motion, thereby can beat the velocity of water flow in the water storage storehouse, improved the utilization ratio to rivers, the efficiency of electricity generation has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to high-efficiency hydroelectric generation equipment capable of automatically improving water flow power.
Background
The hydraulic power generation is a scientific technology for researching technical and economic problems of engineering construction, production operation and the like for converting the hydraulic power into electric energy; the hydroelectric generation mainly utilizes potential energy stored in a water body, and the potential energy in water is converted into electric energy through a plurality of mechanical devices.
The traditional power generation equipment is influenced by natural factors, the water flow power generation amount of the traditional power generation equipment is related to the terrain of a reservoir, and if human beings want to interfere with the traditional power generation equipment, the construction cost and the engineering amount of the traditional power generation equipment are large, so that the generated energy is not easy to increase after a hydroelectric power plant is built; in addition, the current water flow power generation equipment has a low water flow utilization rate, and a large amount of potential energy and kinetic energy in water flow are wasted, so that the water flow generating capacity is low, and the high-efficiency hydraulic power generation equipment capable of automatically improving water flow power can be used.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides high-efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment capable of automatically improving the water flow power, which has the advantages of being capable of running in places with slow water flow speed, increasing the utilization rate of water potential energy and the like, and solves the problems of low water flow utilization rate and water flow waste of the conventional hydroelectric power generation equipment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of operating in places with slow water flow speed, increasing the utilization rate of water potential energy and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency hydroelectric generation device capable of automatically improving water flow force comprises a tank body, wherein a water storage bin is fixedly arranged inside the tank body, the upper end and the lower end inside the water storage bin are rotatably connected with a power generation rotating wheel, uniformly distributed rotating blades are fixedly arranged on the power generation rotating wheel, the right end of the water storage bin is rotatably connected with a driven wheel corresponding to the power generation rotating wheel, a rotating disc is rotatably connected with the front of the driven wheel, symmetrical limiting grooves are formed in the rotating disc, a push rod corresponding to the limiting grooves is rotatably connected inside the rotating disc, the right end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the right end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a sliding block, a fixed connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water storage bin, a moving rod is slidably connected with the right end of the fixed connecting rod, and a water pressure plate is, the right-hand member fixed mounting of water pressure board has the pressure membrane, the inside of retaining storehouse and go up fixed mounting to have air exhaust apparatus between two electricity generation rotating wheels.
Preferably, the inside upper and lower both ends of retaining chamber all fixed mounting have the bracing piece, and the electricity generation rotates the relation of connection of wheel and bracing piece and is connected for rotating, and rivers pass through the retaining chamber and drive the electricity generation through rotor blade and rotate the wheel, and the electricity generation rotates the wheel and drives driven round of rotation, drives from the driving wheel and drives the catch bar and rotate on rotating the disc to drive and rotate the disc, cooperate the carriage release lever again, driven the pressure plate motion at last, thereby realized the pressure plate side-to-side motion.
Preferably, the connection relation between the push rod and the driven wheel is fixed connection, the push rod rotates along with the driven wheel, and the action of the limiting groove is matched to drive the rotating disc to rotate.
Preferably, the sliding block is connected with the fixed connecting rod in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the left end of the sliding block and the fixed connecting rod, and the rotating disc rotates around the push rod to drive the moving rod to move on the fixed connecting rod.
Preferably, the right end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the hydraulic pressure plate, and the moving rod can drive the hydraulic pressure plate to move left and right, so that the air exhaust and air release effects of the air exhaust device can be realized.
Preferably, the lower end of the water storage bin is fixedly provided with a water outlet device, the push rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the rotating disc, water flows leak out of the water outlet device through the water storage bin, and the rotating disc and the push rod are combined into an eccentric wheel structure, so that the moving rod can be driven to move.
Preferably, the right end of the air pumping device is movably connected with the water pressure plate, the right end of the air pumping device is connected with the water storage bin in a sliding mode, and the water pressure plate drives the air pumping device to pump water and change water, so that the water flow speed in the water storage bin is increased, the rotating speed of the power generation rotating wheel is increased, and the power generation effect is improved.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides high-efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment capable of automatically improving the water flow force, and the equipment has the following beneficial effects:
1. this can improve high efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment of rivers flow force automatically, when entering into the cell body through rivers, the pressure membrane is extrudeed sunken and promotes air exhaust device work through the water pressure board to can get rid of the air in the retaining storehouse, rivers that make can be fast in entering into the retaining storehouse for the first time.
2. This can improve high efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment of rivers flow force automatically, it rotates the wheel rotation to drive the electricity generation through rotating blade through rivers crossing the water storage storehouse, the electricity generation rotates the wheel and drives from the driving wheel rotation, it drives the catch bar and rotates on rotating the disc to drive from the driving wheel, thereby it rotates to drive rotating the disc, the carriage release lever of deuterogamying, the pressure plate motion has been driven at last, thereby realized that the pressure plate can be continuous drive air exhaust device motion, thereby can beat the velocity of water in the water storage storehouse, the utilization ratio to rivers has been improved, the efficiency of electricity generation has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the power generating rotating wheel structure and the driven wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a power generating rotary wheel according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating disk of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a tank body 1, a water storage bin 2, a power generation rotating wheel 3, a rotating blade 4, a driven wheel 5, a rotating disk 6, a limiting groove 7, a pushing rod 8, a connecting rod 9, a sliding block 10, a fixed connecting rod 11, a moving rod 12, a hydraulic plate 13, a pressure membrane 14, an air extraction device 15, a supporting rod 16 and a spring 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high efficiency hydroelectric power generating apparatus capable of automatically increasing the flow force of water flow, comprising a tank body 1, a water storage chamber 2 fixedly installed inside the tank body 1, a power generating rotary wheel 3 rotatably connected to both the upper and lower ends inside the water storage chamber 2, uniformly distributed rotary blades 4 fixedly installed on the power generating rotary wheel 3, a driven wheel 5 corresponding to the power generating rotary wheel 3 rotatably connected to the right end of the water storage chamber 2, a rotary disc 6 rotatably connected to the front of the driven wheel 5, symmetrical limiting grooves 7 formed on the rotary disc 6, a push rod 8 corresponding to the limiting grooves 7 rotatably connected to the inside of the rotary disc 6, the connection relationship between the push rod 8 and the driven wheel 5 being fixed, the push rod 8 rotating along with the driven wheel 5, the rotary disc 6 being driven to rotate by the action of the limiting grooves 7, a connecting rod 9 fixedly connected to the right end of the rotary disc 6, the right-hand member swing joint of connecting rod 9 has sliding block 10, sliding block 10 is sliding connection with fixed connecting rod 11's relation of connection, fixedly connected with spring 17 between the left end of sliding block 10 and the fixed connecting rod 11, rotating disc 6 rotates around catch bar 8, it moves to drive carriage release lever 12 on fixed connecting rod 11, the right-hand member fixed mounting in water storage storehouse 2 has fixed connecting rod 11, fixed connecting rod 11's right-hand member sliding connection has carriage release lever 12, the relation of connection between carriage release lever 12's right-hand member and water pressure board 13 is fixed connection, carriage release lever 12 can drive water pressure board 13 side-to-side movement, thereby can realize the gassing effect of bleeding to air exhaust device 15.
The upper end and the lower end of the interior of the water storage bin 2 are fixedly provided with support rods 16, the connection relationship between the power generation rotating wheel 3 and the support rods 16 is rotational connection, water flow passes through the water storage bin 2 and drives the power generation rotating wheel 3 to rotate through the rotating blades 4, the power generation rotating wheel 3 drives the driven wheel 5 to rotate, the driven wheel 5 drives the push rod 8 to rotate on the rotating disc 6, so as to drive the rotating disc 6 to rotate, and then the moving rod 12 is matched, and finally the pressure plate 13 is driven to move, so that the left and right movement of the pressure plate 12 is realized, the lower end of the water storage bin 2 is fixedly provided with a water outlet device, the push rod 8 is rotationally connected at the eccentric part of the rotating disc 6, water flow leaks out of the water outlet device through the water storage bin 2, the rotating disc 6 and the push rod 8 are combined into an eccentric wheel structure, the right-hand member fixed mounting of water pressure plate 13 has pressure membrane 14, the inside of retaining storehouse 2 and rotate and go up fixed mounting air exhaust device 15 between taking turns 3 at two electricity generations, the connection between air exhaust device 15's right-hand member and the water pressure plate 13 is swing joint, the connection between air exhaust device 15's right-hand member and the retaining storehouse 2 is sliding connection, drive air exhaust device 15 through water pressure plate 13 and draw water and trade water, thereby increase the velocity of water flow in the retaining storehouse 2, and then accelerated the rotational speed that the wheel 3 was rotated in the electricity generation, the effect of electricity generation has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, water flow enters the tank body 1 through release, the pressure membrane 14 is extruded and sunken and pushes the air pumping device 15 to work through the water pressure plate 13, so that air in the water storage bin 2 can be discharged, the water flow can enter the water storage bin 2 for the first time at a higher speed, then the water flow enters the water storage bin 2, the water flow passes through the water storage bin 2 and drives the power generation rotating wheel 3 to rotate through the rotating blade 4, the power generation rotating wheel 3 drives the driven wheel 5 to rotate, the driven wheel 5 drives the driving rod 8 to rotate on the rotating disc 6, the rotating disc 6 is driven to rotate, the movable rod 12 is matched again, finally, the pressure plate 13 is driven to move, so that the pressure plate 12 can continuously drive the air pumping device 15 to move, the water flow speed in the water storage bin 2 can be started, the utilization rate of the water flow is improved, and the power generation efficiency.
To sum up, this can improve high efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment of rivers flow force automatically drives the electricity generation through rivers and rotates wheel 3 and rotate and generate electricity, drives air exhaust device 15 work on the one hand for the speed of rivers in the impoundment storehouse 2, thereby accelerate the electricity generation and rotate wheel 3 pivoted speed, improve the generating efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can improve high efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment of rivers flow force automatically, includes cell body (1), its characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that a water storage bin (2) is fixedly arranged inside the tank body (1), the upper end and the lower end inside the water storage bin (2) are rotatably connected with a power generation rotating wheel (3), uniformly distributed rotating blades (4) are fixedly arranged on the power generation rotating wheel (3), the right end of the water storage bin (2) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (5) corresponding to the power generation rotating wheel (3), a rotating disc (6) is rotatably connected with the front of the driven wheel (5), symmetrical limiting grooves (7) are formed in the rotating disc (6), a push rod (8) corresponding to the limiting grooves (7) is rotatably connected inside the rotating disc (6), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating disc (6), a sliding block (10) is movably connected with the right end of the connecting rod (9), and a fixed connecting rod (11) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water storage, the right-hand member sliding connection of fixed connecting rod (11) has carriage release lever (12), the right-hand member movable mounting of cell body (1) has water pressing plate (13), the right-hand member fixed mounting of water pressing plate (13) has pressure membrane (14), the inside of retaining storehouse (2) just goes up fixed mounting and has air exhaust device (15) between two electricity generation rotation wheels (3).
2. A high efficiency hydro-power plant capable of automatically increasing the force of a water stream flow as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the water storage bin (2) are fixedly provided with supporting rods (16), and the power generation rotating wheel (3) is in rotating connection with the supporting rods (16).
3. A high efficiency hydro-power plant capable of automatically increasing the force of a water stream flow as defined in claim 1 wherein: the pushing rod (8) is fixedly connected with the driven wheel (5).
4. A high efficiency hydro-power plant capable of automatically increasing the force of a water stream flow as defined in claim 1 wherein: the connection relation of the sliding block (10) and the fixed connecting rod (11) is sliding connection, and a spring (17) is fixedly connected between the left end of the sliding block (10) and the fixed connecting rod (11).
5. A high efficiency hydro-power plant capable of automatically increasing the force of a water stream flow as defined in claim 1 wherein: the right end of the moving rod (12) is fixedly connected with the water pressure plate (13).
6. A high efficiency hydro-power plant capable of automatically increasing the force of a water stream flow as defined in claim 1 wherein: the lower end of the water storage bin (2) is fixedly provided with a water outlet device, and a push rod (8) is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the rotating disc (6).
7. A high efficiency hydro-power plant capable of automatically increasing the force of a water stream flow as defined in claim 1 wherein: the right end of the air extractor (15) is movably connected with the water pressure plate (13), and the right end of the air extractor (13) is connected with the water storage bin (2) in a sliding manner.
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CN202010213231.6A CN111365159A (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | High-efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment capable of automatically improving water flow force |
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CN202010213231.6A CN111365159A (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | High-efficiency hydroelectric power generation equipment capable of automatically improving water flow force |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112012874A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-01 | 东北师范大学 | Novel ocean energy-gathering type self-variable pitch turbine wave energy power generation device |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112012874A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-01 | 东北师范大学 | Novel ocean energy-gathering type self-variable pitch turbine wave energy power generation device |
CN112012874B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-10-01 | 东北师范大学 | Novel ocean energy-gathering type self-variable pitch turbine wave energy power generation device |
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