CN111364124A - Production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions - Google Patents

Production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111364124A
CN111364124A CN201811587927.4A CN201811587927A CN111364124A CN 111364124 A CN111364124 A CN 111364124A CN 201811587927 A CN201811587927 A CN 201811587927A CN 111364124 A CN111364124 A CN 111364124A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
stirring tank
sterilization
nano
fiber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201811587927.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭志杰
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Hebei Kanghe Ju'an Technology Co ltd
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Hebei Kanghe Ju'an Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811587927.4A priority Critical patent/CN111364124A/en
Publication of CN111364124A publication Critical patent/CN111364124A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/18Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from other substances
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/14Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical nanofiber with sterilization and waterproof functions, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of chitosan, 25-30 parts of polylactic acid, 20-25 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-15 parts of nano silver, 30-40 parts of sterilizing liquid, 10-14 parts of formic acid, 10-12 parts of distilled water and 2-5 parts of silane coupling agent. According to the production process of the medical nano-fiber with the sterilization and waterproof functions, the bacteria attached to the nano-fiber woven product in a lethal way by using the traditional Chinese medicines are harmless to human bodies and accord with medical standards, meanwhile, the woven product is formed by weaving the nano-fiber, water cannot be attached to the woven product and can be easily shaken off, and the lethality rate of escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, candida albicans and salmonella attached to the woven surface is high.

Description

Production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nano fibers, in particular to a production process of medical nano fibers with sterilization and waterproof functions.
Background
The application of the nano-fiber is very wide, for example, the nano-fiber is implanted into the surface of the fabric to form a layer of stable gas film, so that the amphiphobic interface fabric is prepared, and the fabric can be waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling; the fabric of the high-grade protective clothing made of the nano-fiber is porous and provided with a film, so that the high-grade protective clothing not only can enable air to permeate and has breathability, but also can block wind and filter fine particles, has barrier property to aerosol, and can prevent biochemical weapons and toxic substances.
Although the nanofiber has extremely excellent capacity, the nanofiber does not have a sterilization function, so that bacteria are easily bred in the use process of the compact nanofiber, the use effect is influenced, infection is easily caused, and the health of a patient is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical nanofiber with sterilization and waterproof functions comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of chitosan, 25-30 parts of polylactic acid, 20-25 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-15 parts of nano silver, 30-40 parts of sterilizing liquid, 10-14 parts of formic acid, 10-12 parts of distilled water and 2-5 parts of silane coupling agent.
Specifically, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 62 parts of chitosan, 21 parts of polylactic acid, 25 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of nano-silver, 31 parts of sterilizing liquid, 11 parts of formic acid, 11 parts of distilled water and 2 parts of silane coupling agent.
Specifically, the silane coupling agent comprises KH550 and KH 560.
A production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions comprises the following steps:
1) and preparing the sterilizing liquid: adding 30 parts of wormwood, 20 parts of golden cypress, 20 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of dandelion and the balance of distilled water into a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank, decocting for 1-2h, filtering, taking out filter residues, and concentrating the obtained sterilizing liquid into clear paste to obtain the sterilizing liquid.
2) Adding the silane coupling agent, titanium dioxide and nano silver into the first stirring tank, starting the stirring tank, and stirring for 30-40min at the temperature of 60-80 ℃ to obtain a mixture A.
3) Adding chitosan into a second stirring tank, adding 1.5mol/L formic acid solution into the second stirring tank, starting the second stirring tank, and stirring at room temperature (25-30 ℃) for 1-2 hours to obtain a mixture B.
4) Taking out the mixture A in the first stirring tank, adding the mixture A into a second stirring tank, adding the sterilizing solution, starting the second stirring tank again, heating to 40-50 ℃, and stirring for 40-60min to obtain a spinning solution.
5) And adding the spinning solution into an ejector, and spinning by adopting a high-voltage electrostatic spinning technology.
Specifically, in the step 2), the rotation speed of the first stirring tank is 150-.
Specifically, in the step 3), the rotation speed of the second stirring tank is 100-120 r/min.
Specifically, in the step 4), the rotation speed of the second stirring tank is 200-240 r/min.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions, which has the following beneficial effects:
the fungi attached to the nanofiber woven product in a lethal mode through the traditional Chinese medicines are harmless to a human body and accord with medical standards, meanwhile, the woven product is formed by weaving the nanofibers, water cannot be attached to the woven product and can be shaken off easily, and the lethal rate of escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, candida albicans and salmonella attached to the woven surface is high.
Detailed Description
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a medical nanofiber with sterilization and waterproof functions comprises the following components in parts by weight: 62 parts of chitosan, 21 parts of polylactic acid, 25 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of nano-silver, 31 parts of sterilizing liquid, 11 parts of formic acid, 11 parts of distilled water and 2 parts of silane coupling agent.
Specifically, the silane coupling agent includes KH550 and KH 560.
A production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions comprises the following steps:
1) and preparing the sterilizing liquid: adding 30 parts of wormwood, 20 parts of golden cypress, 20 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of dandelion and the balance of distilled water into a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank, decocting for 1-2h, filtering, taking out filter residues, and concentrating the obtained sterilizing solution into clear paste.
2) Adding the silane coupling agent, titanium dioxide and nano silver into the first stirring tank, starting the stirring tank, and stirring for 30-40min at the temperature of 60-80 ℃ to obtain a mixture A.
3) Adding chitosan into a second stirring tank, adding 1.5mol/L formic acid solution into the second stirring tank, starting the second stirring tank, and stirring at room temperature (25-30 ℃) for 1-2 hours to obtain a mixture B.
4) Taking out the mixture A in the first stirring tank, adding the mixture A into a second stirring tank, adding the sterilizing solution, starting the second stirring tank again, heating to 40-50 ℃, and stirring for 40-60min to obtain a spinning solution.
5) And adding the spinning solution into an ejector, and spinning by adopting a high-voltage electrostatic spinning technology.
Example 2
The process for producing medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions as described in example 1 can further adopt the following processes:
comprises the following components in parts by weight: 65 parts of chitosan, 30 parts of polylactic acid, 22 parts of titanium dioxide, 114 parts of nano-silver, 38 parts of sterilizing liquid, 13 parts of formic acid, 12 parts of distilled water and 4 parts of silane coupling agent.
In the step 2), the rotating speed of the first stirring tank is 150 r/min.
In the step 3), the rotating speed of the second stirring tank is 100 r/min.
In the step 4), the rotating speed of the second stirring tank is 240 r/min.
Example 3
The process for producing medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions as described in example 1 can further adopt the following processes:
comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70 parts of chitosan, 25 parts of polylactic acid, 22 parts of titanium dioxide, 11 parts of nano silver, 30 parts of sterilizing liquid, 11 parts of formic acid, 10 parts of distilled water and 2 parts of silane coupling agent.
In the step 2), the rotating speed of the first stirring tank is 180 r/min.
In the step 3), the rotating speed of the second stirring tank is 110 r/min.
In the step 4), the rotating speed of the second stirring tank is 220 r/min.
Example 4
The process for producing medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions as described in example 1 can further adopt the following processes:
comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60 parts of chitosan, 30 parts of polylactic acid, 25 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of nano-silver, 30 parts of sterilizing liquid, 14 parts of formic acid, 12 parts of distilled water and 5 parts of silane coupling agent.
In the step 2), the rotating speed of the first stirring tank is 190 r/min.
In the step 3), the rotating speed of the second stirring tank is 115 r/min.
In the step 4), the rotating speed of the second stirring tank is 225 r/min.
Weaving and experiment:
the nano-fiber prepared by using the chemical fiber filament weft is used as the warp, and the weaving distribution of the warp and the weft is woven by adopting one-up-one-down or two-up-two-down weaving to obtain the woven product.
The water solution containing the escherichia coli, the staphylococcus aureus, the candida albicans and the salmonella is dripped on the woven fabric, then the water droplets are shaken off, the lethality of the escherichia coli, the staphylococcus aureus, the candida albicans and the salmonella is more than 98% observed under a microscope, meanwhile, the woven fabric is formed by weaving the nano fibers, water cannot be attached, the shake-off can be easily caused, and the lethality of the escherichia coli, the staphylococcus aureus, the candida albicans and the salmonella attached to the woven surface is high.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A medical nanofiber with sterilization and waterproof functions is characterized in that: comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of chitosan, 25-30 parts of polylactic acid, 20-25 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-15 parts of nano silver, 30-40 parts of sterilizing liquid, 10-14 parts of formic acid, 10-12 parts of distilled water and 2-5 parts of silane coupling agent.
2. The medical nanofiber with the sterilization and waterproof functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: comprises the following components in parts by weight: 62 parts of chitosan, 21 parts of polylactic acid, 25 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of nano-silver, 31 parts of sterilizing liquid, 11 parts of formic acid, 11 parts of distilled water and 2 parts of silane coupling agent.
3. The medical nanofiber with the sterilization and waterproof functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the silane coupling agent comprises KH550 and KH 560.
4. The process for producing medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) and preparing the sterilizing liquid: adding 30 parts of wormwood, 20 parts of golden cypress, 20 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of dandelion and the balance of distilled water into a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank, decocting for 1-2 hours, filtering, taking out filter residues, and concentrating the obtained sterilizing liquid into clear paste to obtain sterilizing liquid;
2) adding a silane coupling agent, titanium dioxide and nano silver into the first stirring tank, starting the first stirring tank, and stirring for 30-40min at the temperature rise value of 60-80 ℃ to obtain a mixture A;
3) adding chitosan into a second stirring tank, adding 1.5mol/L formic acid solution into the second stirring tank, starting the second stirring tank, and stirring at room temperature (25-30 ℃) for 1-2 hours to obtain a mixture B;
4) taking out the mixture A in the first stirring tank, adding the mixture A into a second stirring tank, adding the sterilizing solution, starting the second stirring tank again, heating to 40-50 ℃, and stirring for 40-60min to obtain a spinning solution;
5) and adding the spinning solution into an ejector, and spinning by adopting a high-voltage electrostatic spinning technology.
5. The process for producing medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step 2), the rotation speed of the first stirring tank is 150-.
6. The process for producing medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step 3), the rotation speed of the second stirring tank is 100-120 r/min.
7. The process for producing medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step 4), the rotation speed of the second stirring tank is 200-240 r/min.
CN201811587927.4A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Production process of medical nano-fiber with sterilization and waterproof functions Pending CN111364124A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369742A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-19 南通嘉得利安全用品有限公司 Antibacterial and antiviral gloves and production process thereof
CN112501763A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 武汉猫人云商科技有限公司 Antibacterial thermal underwear and production process thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000314035A (en) * 1999-04-28 2000-11-14 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Antimicrobial textile product
WO2008062775A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Resin composition for antibacterial and deodorant article and antibacterial and deodorant fiber and nonwoven fabric obtained from the same
CN106835343A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-13 中科纺织研究院(青岛)有限公司 A kind of plants antimicrobial cellulose fibre and preparation method thereof and the medical water proof nonwoven cloth prepared using the fiber
CN108468098A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-31 常州普嘉服饰科技股份有限公司 Antibacterial textile fabric, antibacterial textile fabric and antibacterial textile fabric preparation method
CN108505143A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-07 郑州智锦电子科技有限公司 A kind of nanofiber and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000314035A (en) * 1999-04-28 2000-11-14 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Antimicrobial textile product
WO2008062775A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Resin composition for antibacterial and deodorant article and antibacterial and deodorant fiber and nonwoven fabric obtained from the same
CN106835343A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-13 中科纺织研究院(青岛)有限公司 A kind of plants antimicrobial cellulose fibre and preparation method thereof and the medical water proof nonwoven cloth prepared using the fiber
CN108468098A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-31 常州普嘉服饰科技股份有限公司 Antibacterial textile fabric, antibacterial textile fabric and antibacterial textile fabric preparation method
CN108505143A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-07 郑州智锦电子科技有限公司 A kind of nanofiber and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112501763A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 武汉猫人云商科技有限公司 Antibacterial thermal underwear and production process thereof
CN112369742A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-19 南通嘉得利安全用品有限公司 Antibacterial and antiviral gloves and production process thereof
CN112369742B (en) * 2020-11-27 2023-03-10 南通嘉得利安全用品有限公司 Antibacterial and antiviral gloves and production process thereof

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