CN111361486B - Foldable and hidden functional part of cover plate - Google Patents

Foldable and hidden functional part of cover plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111361486B
CN111361486B CN202010360356.1A CN202010360356A CN111361486B CN 111361486 B CN111361486 B CN 111361486B CN 202010360356 A CN202010360356 A CN 202010360356A CN 111361486 B CN111361486 B CN 111361486B
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
assembly
folding
guide rail
guide
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CN202010360356.1A
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CN111361486A (en
Inventor
廖学斌
王杰
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010360356.1A priority Critical patent/CN111361486B/en
Publication of CN111361486A publication Critical patent/CN111361486A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
    • B60N3/102Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated storable or foldable in a non-use position

Abstract

The invention discloses a foldable and hidden functional piece of a cover plate, which comprises a functional piece body, a cover plate body and a panel, wherein the cover plate body is arranged between the functional piece body and the panel, the front part of the panel is provided with an opening, the foldable and hidden functional piece also comprises a guide rail assembly, the guide rail assembly comprises guide rail bodies arranged on the left side and the right side of the cover plate body, and the two guide rail bodies are mutually symmetrical; the cover plate body comprises a front cover plate and a folding cover plate assembly which are sequentially hinged from front to back, and the folding cover plate assembly comprises N cover plate bodies; a plurality of front guide assemblies are arranged on the front cover plate at intervals along the front-back direction, and are connected with the guide rail assemblies in a sliding manner; the folding cover plate assembly can form a folding structure, a storage cavity is formed between the rear portion of the functional piece body and the rear portion of the panel, and the front cover plate moves backwards and can push the folding cover plate assembly to enter the storage cavity.

Description

Foldable and hidden functional part of cover plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automotive interior trim, in particular to a foldable hidden functional piece of a cover plate.
Background
Over a hundred years of technological innovation, the automotive industry has grown in length. With the vigorous development of economy in China, automobiles become essential transportation tools in daily life of people gradually, and meanwhile, the requirements of consumers on the automobiles are higher and higher, and the design style of simple atmosphere, intelligent and convenient operation and rich and diversified functional designs are pursued and accepted by more and more consumers. The functional parts are the most important parts in the automotive interior, and the existence of the functional parts brings great convenience to drivers and passengers. At present, the functional parts are mainly designed into an open type and a hidden type, and are different from the open type functional parts with an open structure which are easy to deposit dust and dust, the functional parts which are designed into the hidden type by utilizing the cover plate can avoid the problems, and simultaneously, the integral design style in the automobile is more concise and elegant, and the requirements of consumers are more met. The realization of the hidden design mainly depends on cover plates in various forms, and the current mature application mainly comprises a rolling curtain type cover plate, a flip cover plate and a sliding cover plate. The rolling blind type cover plate enables the rolling blind to translate along the guide rail by pulling the handle on the rolling blind, so that the opening or hiding state of the functional part is realized. However, the roller shutter type cover plate is complex in processing technology, complex in surface treatment process, high in product cost, large in occupied space after storage and difficult to arrange in a limited vehicle space. The flip cover plate, the slide cover plate and the rolling shutter cover plate have similar problems, namely the cover plate occupies part of the space in the vehicle when being turned or stored, and the problems of inconvenient operation or difficult arrangement and the like can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a functional element with a foldable and hidden cover plate, wherein when the functional element body is in an open state, the cover plate body is folded and hidden under a panel, the structure is stable, the occupied space in a vehicle is small, the structures of the cover plate body and a guide rail assembly are simplified, the applicability is wide, and the functional element is not affected by the shape, size and functions of the functional element body, and meanwhile, the present invention has the advantages of low cost, simple operation and beautiful appearance.
The cover plate foldable hidden functional piece comprises a functional piece body, a cover plate body and a panel, wherein the cover plate body is arranged between the functional piece body and the panel, the front part of the panel is provided with an opening, the cover plate foldable hidden functional piece also comprises a guide rail assembly, the guide rail assembly comprises guide rail bodies arranged on the left side and the right side of the cover plate body, and the two guide rail bodies are mutually symmetrical; the cover plate body comprises a front cover plate and a folding cover plate assembly which are sequentially hinged from front to back, and the folding cover plate assembly comprises N cover plate bodies; a plurality of front guide assemblies are arranged on the front cover plate at intervals along the front-back direction, and are connected with the guide rail assemblies in a sliding manner; the folding cover plate assembly can form a folding structure, a containing cavity is formed between the rear part of the functional part body and the rear part of the panel, and the front cover plate moves backwards to push the folding cover plate assembly to enter the containing cavity; n is more than or equal to 1, and when N is more than or equal to 2, the N cover plate bodies are hinged from front to back in sequence.
Further, when N is larger than or equal to 2, a rear guide assembly is arranged at the rear end of the folding cover plate assembly and is connected with the guide rail assembly in a sliding and rotating mode.
Further, when N >2 and N is the even number, N the apron body can form N/2 articulated V font beta structure in proper order.
Further, when N >3 and N is the odd number, N-1 in the folding cover plate assembly the apron body can form (N-1)/2V font beta structures, the both ends of a apron body in the folding cover plate assembly respectively with the guide rail subassembly is connected with in a slidable way.
Further, when N is an odd number, N-3 of the cover plates in the folding cover plate assembly can form (N-3)/2V-shaped folding structures, and 3 of the cover plates in the folding cover plate assembly can form a U-shaped folding structure.
Further, when N =2, the two cover plate bodies are respectively a middle cover plate and a rear cover plate, the front end of the middle cover plate is hinged to the front cover plate, the rear end of the middle cover plate is hinged to the rear cover plate through a second rotating shaft, a middle guide assembly is arranged in the middle of the rear cover plate, and the second rotating shaft and the middle guide assembly are both connected with the guide rail assembly in a slidable manner; two the guide rail body all includes horizontal guide, little arc guide and big arc guide, little arc guide with big arc guide all with horizontal guide's end is the centre of a circle, little arc guide's radius equals back direction subassembly with well direction subassembly's interval, big arc guide's radius equals back direction subassembly with the interval of second pivot.
Further, the guide rail body still includes arc bracing piece and stand, the arc bracing piece with the downside of big arc guide rail is connected, the top of stand with the end-to-end connection of horizontal guide rail, the bottom of stand with the end-to-end connection of arc bracing piece.
Further, when N =1, the front end of the cover plate body is hinged to the front cover plate, and the cover plate body can enter the accommodating cavity in a posture that the rear end is inclined downwards.
Further, when N is more than or equal to 3 and N is an odd number, N-1 cover plates in the folding cover plate assembly can form (N-1)/2V-shaped folding structures which are sequentially hinged, the front end of one cover plate body at the rearmost end in the folding cover plate assembly is hinged with the V-shaped folding structures, and the cover plate body at the rearmost end in the folding cover plate assembly can enter the containing cavity in a posture that the rear end is inclined downwards.
Further, the function piece body can be a cup stand body, a storage box body or a card slot body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the foldable and hidden functional piece of the cover plate, when the functional piece body is in an open state, the cover plate body can be folded and hidden below the panel, the structure is stable, the occupied space in a vehicle is small, the structures of the cover plate body and the guide rail assembly are simplified, the applicability is wide, and the foldable and hidden functional piece is not influenced by the shape, the size and the functions of the functional piece body.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention (with one of the horizontal rails hidden for ease of illustration);
FIG. 2 is a first structural schematic view (the functional element body is in a closed state) of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second structural view of the present invention (the functional element body is in a semi-open state);
FIG. 4 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention (with the functional element body in a semi-open position);
FIG. 5 is a second side view of the present invention (with the functional element body in an open position);
fig. 6 is a first schematic folding view of the cover plate body according to the present invention (when N = 3);
fig. 7 is a second schematic folding view of the cover plate body according to the present invention (when N = 4);
fig. 8 is a third schematic folding view of the cover plate body of the present invention (when N = 5);
fig. 9 is a fourth schematic folding view of the cover plate body of the present invention (when N = 5);
fig. 10 is a schematic folding view of the cover plate body of the present invention (when N = 1);
fig. 11 is a schematic folding diagram of the cover plate body of the present invention, which is six (when N = 3).
Description of reference numerals: 10-functional part body, 11-receiving cavity, 20-panel, 21-opening, 22-clamping groove, 30-cover plate body, 31-front cover plate, 32-middle cover plate, 33-rear cover plate, 34-front guide component, 35-middle guide component, 36-rear guide component, 37-first rotating shaft, 38-second rotating shaft, 39-handle, 40-guide rail body, 41-horizontal guide rail, 42-small arc guide rail, 43-large arc guide rail, 44-arc support rod, 45-upright post, 50-folding cover plate component and 51-hinged shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the functional element of the present invention comprises a functional element body 10, a cover plate body 30 and a panel 20, wherein the cover plate body 30 is disposed between the functional element body 10 and the panel 20, the front of the panel 20 is provided with an opening 21, and the functional element further comprises a guide rail assembly, the guide rail assembly comprises guide rail bodies 40 disposed on the left and right sides of the cover plate body 30, and the two guide rail bodies 40 are symmetrical to each other; the cover plate body 30 comprises a front cover plate 31 and a folding cover plate assembly 50 which are hinged from front to back in sequence, and the folding cover plate assembly 50 comprises N cover plate bodies; a plurality of front guide assemblies 34 are arranged on the front cover plate 31 at intervals along the front-rear direction, and the front guide assemblies 34 are connected with the guide rail assemblies in a sliding manner; the folding cover plate assembly 50 can form a folding structure, a storage cavity 11 is arranged between the rear part of the functional element body 10 and the rear part of the panel 20, and the front cover plate 31 moves backwards to push the folding cover plate assembly 50 into the storage cavity 11; n is more than or equal to 1, and when N is more than or equal to 2, the N cover plate bodies are hinged from front to back in sequence. As shown in fig. 2, the functional element body 10 is in a closed state; when the functional element body 10 is changed into the open state, firstly, the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backwards along the guide rail assembly, the front cover plate 31 pushes the folding cover plate assembly 50 to move backwards, when the folding cover plate assembly 50 moves to the upper part of the accommodating cavity 11, the front cover plate 31 is continuously pushed, under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, the folding cover plate assembly 50 enters the accommodating cavity 11, the front cover plate 31 is continuously pushed until the opening 21 in the front part of the panel 20 is not shielded by the cover plate body 30 any more, and therefore the functional element body 10 is changed into the open state; at this time, the cover plate body 30 is hidden in the storage cavity 11 below the panel 20, the occupied space in the vehicle is small, the N cover plate bodies are influenced by gravity after being folded, the phenomenon that the cover plate body 30 backs up cannot occur under the action of external force, and the structure is stable; the cover plate body 30 and the guide rail assembly are simple in structure and wide in applicability, are not influenced by the shape, size and function of the functional piece body 10, and in addition, the cover plate body 30 is plate-shaped, is easy and convenient to process, can adopt various surface treatment modes and materials, and has the advantages of low cost, simplicity and convenience in operation and attractive appearance. The operation of changing the functional element body 10 into the closed state is opposite to the above-mentioned operation steps, and will not be described herein again.
In this embodiment, when N is greater than or equal to 2, the rear end of the folding cover plate assembly 50 is provided with a rear guide assembly 36, and the rear guide assembly 36 is connected with the guide rail assembly in a slidable manner. As shown in fig. 2, the functional element body 10 is in a closed state; when the operation of opening the functional element body 10 is performed, first, the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backward along the rail assembly, and the front cover plate 31 pushes the foldable cover plate assembly 50 to move backward, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, when a part of the foldable cover plate assembly 50 moves to above the receiving cavity 11, the front cover plate 31 continues to be pushed, at this time, since the N cover plates are sequentially hinged and the rear guide assembly 36 is connected to the rail assembly in a slidable manner, the hinged portion moves downward under the action of gravity and the limit action of the panel 20, the N cover plates are folded in the receiving cavity 11, the front cover plate 31 continues to be pushed, and the N cover plates move backward in the receiving cavity 11 until the opening 21 in the front of the panel 20 is no longer shielded by the cover plate body 30, so that the functional element body 10 becomes an open state.
In this embodiment, when N >2 and N is an even number, N cover plates can form N/2V-shaped folding structures hinged in sequence. As shown in fig. 7, when N =4, 4 cover plates are connected by 3 hinge shafts 51, wherein the second hinge shaft 51 is connected with the guide rail assembly, when the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backwards along the guide rail assembly, the front cover plate 31 pushes the folding cover plate assembly 50 to move backwards, except for the second hinge shaft 51, the other two hinge shafts 51 move downwards under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, so as to form two V-shaped folding structures hinged in sequence, and realize folding.
In this embodiment, when N >3 and N is an odd number, N-1 cover plates in the foldable cover plate assembly 50 can form (N-1)/2V-shaped foldable structures, and two ends of one cover plate in the foldable cover plate assembly 50 are slidably connected to the guide rail assemblies, respectively. The position of the cover plate body, both ends of which are respectively connected with the guide rail assembly, is not limited, and can be positioned between any two V-shaped folding structures. As shown in fig. 8, when N =5, 5 cover plates are connected by 4 hinge shafts 51, wherein the second and third hinge shafts 51 are connected with the guide rail assembly, when the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backwards along the guide rail assembly, the front cover plate 31 pushes the folding cover plate assembly 50 to move backwards, except for the second and third hinge shafts 51, the other two hinge shafts 51 move downwards under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, and the folding cover plate assembly 50 forms two V-shaped folding structures which are hinged in sequence, so as to realize folding.
In this embodiment, when N is an odd number, N-3 cover plates in the foldable cover plate assembly 50 can form (N-3)/2V-shaped folding structures, and 3 cover plates in the foldable cover plate assembly 50 can form a U-shaped folding structure. The location of the U-fold is not limited and may be, for example, between any two V-folds, at the forward most end of the folding flap assembly 50, or at the rearward most end of the folding flap assembly 50. As shown in fig. 6, when N =3, 3 cover plates are connected by 2 hinge shafts 51, two hinge shafts 51 are not connected with the slide rail assembly, when the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backwards along the slide rail assembly, the front cover plate 31 pushes the folding cover plate assembly 50 to move backwards, and when the hinge shafts 51 move to the upper side of the receiving cavity 11, they are suspended, so that under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, 2 hinge shafts 51 all move downwards, and the folding cover plate assembly 50 forms a U-shaped folding structure, thereby realizing folding; as shown in fig. 9, when N =5, 5 cover plates are connected by 4 hinge shafts 51, wherein the second hinge shaft 51 is connected to the rail assembly, when the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backwards along the rail assembly, the front cover plate 31 pushes the folding cover plate assembly 50 to move backwards, except for the second hinge shaft 51, the other three hinge shafts 51 move downwards under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, and the folding cover plate assembly 50 forms a V-shaped folding structure and a U-shaped folding structure, so as to realize folding.
In this embodiment, when N =2, the two cover plate bodies are a middle cover plate 32 and a rear cover plate 33, respectively, a front end of the middle cover plate 32 is hinged to the front cover plate 31, a rear end of the middle cover plate 32 is hinged to the rear cover plate 33 through a second rotating shaft 38, a middle guide assembly 35 is disposed in the middle of the rear cover plate 33, and the second rotating shaft 38 and the middle guide assembly 35 are both connected to the guide rail assembly in a slidable manner; two guide rail body 40 all includes horizontal guide rail 41, little arc guide rail 42 and big arc guide rail 43, little arc guide rail 42 with big arc guide rail 43 all uses horizontal guide rail 41's end is the centre of a circle, little arc guide rail 42's radius equals back direction subassembly 36 with well interval of direction subassembly 35, big arc guide rail 43's radius equals back direction subassembly 36 with the interval of second pivot 38. As shown in fig. 2, the functional element body 10 is in a closed state, when an operation of changing the functional element body 10 into an open state is performed, first, the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backwards along the horizontal guide rail 41, the front cover plate 31 pushes the middle cover plate 32 and the rear cover plate 33 to move backwards along the horizontal guide rail 41, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the second rotating shaft 38 and the middle guide assembly 35 are connected with the guide rail assembly, and the second rotating shaft 38, the middle guide assembly 35 and the rear guide assembly 36 are located on the same plane and jointly provide support for the rear cover plate 33, during the movement of the rear cover plate, when the rear guide assembly 36 slides over the small arc-shaped guide rail 42 or the large arc-shaped guide rail 43, the rear guide assembly 36 may move downwards due to the action of gravity in the air, but the connection relationship between the second rotating shaft 38 and the middle guide assembly 35 and the guide rail assembly can ensure that the rear cover plate 33 is kept in a horizontal state, so that the rear guide assembly 36 can only move horizontally, the rear guide assembly 36 is prevented from sliding into the small arc rail 42 or the large arc rail 43 to cause the cover body 30 to be caught and not folded back. Under the combined action of the second rotating shaft 38, the middle guide assembly 35 and the rear guide assembly 36, the cover plate body 30 can be ensured to integrally move backwards along the horizontal guide rail 41 until the rear guide assembly 36 moves to the tail end of the horizontal guide rail 41, and at the moment, the rear guide assembly 36 stops moving; then, the cover body 30 is pushed further backward, as shown in fig. 5, since the middle cover 32 and the rear cover 33 are hinged, and the radius of the small arc-shaped guide rail 42 is equal to the distance between the rear guide assembly 36 and the middle guide assembly 35, and the radius of the large arc-shaped guide rail 43 is equal to the distance between the rear guide assembly 36 and the second rotating shaft 38, the rear cover 33 will rotate around the rear guide assembly 36, the middle guide assembly 35 will move along the small arc-shaped guide rail 42, the second rotating shaft 38 will move along the large arc-shaped guide rail 43, so that the middle cover 32 and the rear cover 33 are folded, and the front cover 31 will move further backward, the opening 21 in the front of the panel 20 will not be covered by the cover body 30 any more, so that the function body 10 is changed into the open state; at this time, the cover plate body 30 is folded and hidden in the storage cavity 11 below the panel 20, because the small arc-shaped guide rail 42 and the large arc-shaped guide rail 43 are both located below the panel 20, the second rotating shaft 38 is located in the large arc-shaped guide rail 43, the middle guide component 35 is located in the small arc-shaped guide rail 42, and the cover plate body 30 needs to overcome the friction force between the second rotating shaft 38 and the large arc-shaped guide rail 43, the friction force between the middle guide component 35 and the small arc-shaped guide rail 42, the gravity of the middle cover plate 32 and the gravity of the rear cover plate 33 when backing up, the phenomenon that the cover plate body 30 backs up when not being subjected to the external force action is avoided, the structure is stable, and meanwhile, when a vehicle bumps, the situation that the folded middle cover plate 32 and the rear cover plate 33 swing freely in the storage cavity 11 does not occur. The operation of changing the functional element body 10 into the closed state is opposite to the above-mentioned operation steps, and will not be described herein again.
In this embodiment, the guide rail body 40 further includes an arc-shaped support rod 44 and a column 45, the arc-shaped support rod 44 is connected to the lower side of the large arc-shaped guide rail 43, the top of the column 45 is connected to the end of the horizontal guide rail 41, and the bottom of the column 45 is connected to the end of the arc-shaped support rod 44. The arc-shaped support rod 44 and the upright post 45 can improve the strength of the guide rail body 40 and reduce the probability of deformation of the large arc-shaped guide rail 43 and the horizontal guide rail 41.
In this embodiment, preceding direction subassembly 34 well direction subassembly 35 with back direction subassembly 36 all is including setting up respectively the left guide post and the right guide post of the left and right sides of apron body 30, the left guide post and the right guide post of each direction subassembly symmetry of each other, left guide post, right guide post, first pivot 37 and second pivot 38 all bulge in apron body 30 and be connected with guide rail assembly, avoid apron body 30 and guide rail assembly contact, influence folding of folding apron subassembly 50, left guide post and right guide post can adopt shape such as cylinder, elliptical column.
In this embodiment, when N =1, the front end of the cover body is hinged to the front cover plate 31, and the cover body can enter the storage cavity 11 in a posture in which the rear end is inclined downward. As shown in fig. 10, when the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backward along the rail assembly, the front cover plate 31 pushes the cover plate body to move backward, and when the cover plate body moves to the upper side of the storage cavity 11, the rear end of the cover plate body is inclined downward under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, so as to move into the storage cavity 11 in a posture that the rear end is inclined downward. When N =1, the rear end of the cover plate body may be in a free state, not connected to the rail assembly. Preferably, a hinge rod 51 slidably connected to the rail assembly is provided at the rear end of the cover plate, in this case, each of the two rail bodies 40 includes a horizontal rail 41 and a guide groove (the guide groove may be the structure of the large arc-shaped rail 43 in fig. 1-5) for guiding the hinge rod 51 to move downward, when the hinge rod 51 slides to the intersection point of the horizontal rail 41 and the guide groove, under the action of gravity and the limit action of the panel 20, the hinge rod 51 will slide along the guide groove, and thus enter the receiving cavity 11; in this manner, similar to the manner of fig. 1-5, when the guide groove adopts the structure of the large arc-shaped guide rail 43 of the embodiment of fig. 1-5, the movement locus of the cover plate body in fig. 10 is the same as the movement locus of the middle cover plate 32 of the embodiment of fig. 1-5, and the movement locus of the hinge lever 51 in fig. 10 is the same as the movement locus of the second rotating shaft 38 of the embodiment of fig. 1-5.
In this embodiment, when N is greater than or equal to 3 and N is an odd number, N-1 cover plates in the folding cover plate assembly 50 can form (N-1)/2V-shaped folding structures which are sequentially hinged, the front end of the rearmost cover plate in the folding cover plate assembly 50 is hinged to the V-shaped folding structure, and the rearmost cover plate in the folding cover plate assembly 50 can enter the storage cavity 11 in a posture that the rear end is inclined downward. As shown in fig. 11, N =3, 3 cover plates are hinged in sequence from front to back by 2 hinge shafts 51, a first hinge shaft 51 is not connected to the rail assembly, a second hinge shaft 51 is connected to the rail assembly, when the front cover plate 31 is pushed to move backwards along the rail assembly, the front cover plate 31 pushes the 3 cover plates to move backwards, when the rearmost cover plate moves above the receiving cavity 11, the rear end of the cover plate tilts downwards under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, so that the rear end moves into the receiving cavity 11 in a downward-tilting posture, the front cover plate 31 and the 3 cover plates continue to be pushed to move backwards, when the first hinge shaft 51 moves above the receiving cavity 11, the first hinge shaft 51 is suspended and moves downwards under the action of gravity and the limiting action of the panel 20, so that the first cover plate and the second cover plate can form a V-shaped folding structure, and folding is realized.
There are various folding manners and structures of the folding cover plate assembly 50, such as a plurality of U-shaped folding structures hinged in sequence, a plurality of V-shaped folding structures spaced apart from the plurality of U-shaped folding structures, a plurality of U-shaped folding structures and a V-shaped folding structure, which will not be described one by one, and these folding manners should be considered as simple modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solution of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the front cover plate 31 and the folding cover plate assembly 50 are hinged by a first rotating shaft 37, and the first rotating shaft 37 is slidably connected with the guide rail assembly. Since the hinge joint of the front cover 31 and the folding cover assembly 50 only slides along the horizontal guide rail 41, it is preferable that the hinge joint is hinged by the first rotating shaft 37, and the first rotating shaft 37 is slidably connected to the guide rail assembly to improve the stability of the sliding of the cover body 30 in the front-rear direction.
In this embodiment, a handle 39 protruding upward is disposed at the front end of the front cover plate 31, and a clamping groove 22 for matching with the handle 39 is disposed at the rear end of the opening 21. The handle 39 is easy for a driver to apply force when pushing or pulling the front cover 31, the slot 22 is used for accommodating the handle 39, the cover body 30 can be completely hidden under the panel 20 when the functional element body 10 is in an open state, the front cover 31 cannot leak from the opening 21, and the aesthetic property is improved.
In this embodiment, the functional element body 10 may be a cup holder body, a storage box body, or a card slot body, where the functional element body 10 refers to a component having a storage space in an automotive interior, and the cover plate body 10 may seal and hide the storage space, and the functional element body 10 shown in the drawings of the specification in this embodiment is a cup holder body.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A foldable hidden function of a cover plate, comprising a function body (10), a cover plate body (30) and a panel (20), wherein the cover plate body (30) is arranged between the function body (10) and the panel (20), and the front of the panel (20) is provided with an opening (21), characterized in that: the cover plate is characterized by further comprising a guide rail assembly, wherein the guide rail assembly comprises guide rail bodies (40) arranged on the left side and the right side of the cover plate body (30), and the two guide rail bodies (40) are symmetrical to each other; the cover plate body (30) comprises a front cover plate (31) and a folding cover plate assembly (50) which are hinged from front to back in sequence, and the folding cover plate assembly (50) comprises N cover plate bodies; a plurality of front guide assemblies (34) are arranged on the front cover plate (31) at intervals along the front-rear direction, and the front guide assemblies (34) are connected with the guide rail assembly in a sliding manner; the folding cover plate assembly (50) can form a folding structure, a storage cavity (11) is arranged between the rear part of the functional piece body (10) and the rear part of the panel (20), and the front cover plate (31) moves backwards to push the folding cover plate assembly (50) into the storage cavity (11); n is more than or equal to 1, and when N is more than or equal to 2, the N cover plate bodies are hinged from front to back in sequence.
2. The cover panel foldable concealed function according to claim 1, wherein: when N is larger than or equal to 2, a rear guide assembly (36) is arranged at the rear end of the folding cover plate assembly (50), and the rear guide assembly (36) is connected with the guide rail assembly in a sliding and rotating mode.
3. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 2, wherein: when N >2 and N is the even number, N the apron body can form N/2 articulated V font beta structure in proper order.
4. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 2, wherein: when N >3 and N is the odd number, N-1 in folding apron subassembly (50) the apron body can form (N-1)/2V font beta structures, the both ends of a apron body in folding apron subassembly (50) are connected with the guide rail subassembly in a slidable way respectively.
5. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 2, wherein: when N is an odd number, N-3 cover plates in the folding cover plate assembly (50) can form (N-3)/2V-shaped folding structures, and 3 cover plates in the folding cover plate assembly (50) can form a U-shaped folding structure.
6. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 2, wherein: when N =2 is detected, the two cover plate bodies are respectively a middle cover plate (32) and a rear cover plate (33), the front end of the middle cover plate (32) is hinged to the front cover plate (31), the rear end of the middle cover plate (32) is hinged to the rear cover plate (33) through a second rotating shaft (38), a middle guide assembly (35) is arranged in the middle of the rear cover plate (33), and the second rotating shaft (38) and the middle guide assembly (35) are connected with the guide rail assembly in a sliding manner; two guide rail body (40) all include horizontal guide (41), little arc guide (42) and big arc guide (43), little arc guide (42) with big arc guide (43) all use the end of horizontal guide (41) is the centre of a circle, the radius of little arc guide (42) equals back direction subassembly (36) with the interval of well direction subassembly (35), the radius of big arc guide (43) equals back direction subassembly (36) with the interval of second pivot (38).
7. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 6, wherein: the guide rail body (40) further comprises an arc-shaped support rod (44) and a stand column (45), the arc-shaped support rod (44) is connected with the lower side of the large arc-shaped guide rail (43), the top of the stand column (45) is connected with the tail end of the horizontal guide rail (41), and the bottom of the stand column (45) is connected with the tail end of the arc-shaped support rod (44).
8. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 1, wherein: when N =1, the front end of the cover body is hinged to the front cover plate (31), the cover body being able to enter the housing cavity (11) in a posture in which the rear end is inclined downward.
9. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 1, wherein: when N is more than or equal to 3 and N is an odd number, N-1 cover plates in the folding cover plate assembly (50) can form (N-1)/2V-shaped folding structures which are sequentially hinged, the front end of one cover plate body at the rearmost end in the folding cover plate assembly (50) is hinged with the V-shaped folding structures, and the one cover plate body at the rearmost end in the folding cover plate assembly (50) can enter the containing cavity (11) in a posture that the rear end is inclined downwards.
10. The cover panel foldable concealed feature of claim 1, wherein: the functional piece body (10) can be a cup stand body, a storage box body or a card slot body.
CN202010360356.1A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Foldable and hidden functional part of cover plate Active CN111361486B (en)

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JP3293063B2 (en) * 1997-12-08 2002-06-17 カシオ計算機株式会社 Lid opening and closing structure
JP3250726B2 (en) * 1998-03-20 2002-01-28 日産車体株式会社 Parshell board
FR2794431B1 (en) * 1999-06-04 2001-08-24 Safet IMPROVED PACKAGE HAVING A HANDLE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THIS PACKAGE
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