CN111359975B - Tweezers cleaning device and cleaning method - Google Patents
Tweezers cleaning device and cleaning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111359975B CN111359975B CN202010167384.1A CN202010167384A CN111359975B CN 111359975 B CN111359975 B CN 111359975B CN 202010167384 A CN202010167384 A CN 202010167384A CN 111359975 B CN111359975 B CN 111359975B
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- cleaning
- tweezers
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- driven shaft
- hole
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 232
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 7
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005168 Intussusception Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/044—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using agitated containers in which the liquid and articles or material are placed
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device and a cleaning method for tweezers, belongs to the technical field of cleaning of medical equipment, and solves the problems of low efficiency and poor effect of the existing cleaning mode. The forceps cleaning device includes: the cleaning device comprises a motor, a liquid collecting funnel, a cleaning disc, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a cleaning hole piston; the driven shaft and the cleaning hole piston are both arranged in the liquid collecting funnel; the top end of the liquid collecting funnel is sleeved at the bottom of the cleaning disc; the motor can drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are coaxially sleeved; the driven shaft can penetrate through the cleaning disc and can drive the cleaning disc to rotate; the cleaning disc is provided with a cleaning hole penetrating through the cleaning disc; the cleaning hole piston is connected with the driven shaft and can block the cleaning hole. The invention reduces the time required for soaking the enzyme solution and improves the cleaning degree of the tweezers through high-speed rotation, thereby further sterilizing and disinfecting, reducing the damage of the tweezers and being used for the turnover of the tweezers in hospitals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment cleaning, in particular to a tweezers cleaning device and a cleaning method.
Background
At present, when a hospital supply room is used for recycling, treating and cleaning medical tweezers, a tiling method is generally adopted to tile the tweezers on a cleaning frame; the intussusception method is kept flat tweezers on wasing the frame to carry out the washing of flowing water, step such as soaking for a long time of enzyme solution, accomplish preliminary washing of tweezers, nevertheless in this cleaning process, because tweezers do not by effective fixation good, tweezers stack together can appear in the cleaning process, and each corner can't fully expose, causes the tweezers to wash not thoroughly, the not good scheduling problem of drying effect. In addition, due to the high-intensity washing of the clean water and the poor fixation of the tweezers, the damage to the top ends and the outside of the tweezers is easily caused. In the prior art, a mesh-shaped forceps fixing device is designed, but because the device is still in a static state, factors such as external temperature, pH and the like are difficult to adjust in a step of soaking and cleaning with an enzyme solution, a long time is needed for soaking, the cleaning step is slowed down, and a large number of forceps are cleaned together, so that incomplete cleaning is easily caused. At present, the current situations that the tweezers cannot be cleaned cleanly and the cleaning efficiency is too low are avoided by no technology or structure, the tweezers can only be soaked and cleaned by fixing the tweezers by a net-shaped iron wire, and long-time waiting is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above analysis, the present invention provides a cleaning device and a cleaning method for tweezers, which are used to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor effect of the existing cleaning method.
The purpose of the invention is mainly realized by the following technical scheme:
in the technical scheme of the invention, the tweezers cleaning device comprises: the cleaning device comprises a motor, a liquid collecting funnel, a cleaning disc, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a cleaning hole piston;
the driven shaft and the cleaning hole piston are both arranged in the liquid collecting funnel; the top end of the liquid collection funnel is sleeved at the bottom of the cleaning disc, and the driving shaft penetrates through the liquid collection funnel;
the motor can drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are coaxially sleeved; the driven shaft can penetrate through the cleaning disc and can drive the cleaning disc to rotate; the cleaning disc is provided with a cleaning hole which is arranged along the axial direction of the cleaning disc and penetrates through the cleaning disc; the cleaning hole piston is connected with the driven shaft and can block the cleaning hole;
the driven shaft can drive the purge hole piston along the purge disk axial and slide towards the direction of keeping away from the purge disk, and the relative position of driving shaft and purge disk keeps unchangeable simultaneously.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the side wall of the driving shaft is provided with a driving key arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft; the driven shaft is provided with an active connecting hole, and the active connecting hole is provided with an active key slot matched with the active key;
the driving shaft is sleeved with a spring and a spring clamping sleeve, one end of the spring is abutted to the reducing structure at the bottom of the liquid collecting funnel, the other end of the spring is abutted to one end of the spring clamping sleeve, and the other end of the spring clamping sleeve is abutted to the reducing structure on the side wall of the driven shaft.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the spring clamping sleeve comprises 2 semi-cylindrical cylinders, and the 2 semi-cylindrical cylinders are connected with the sliding groove through a sliding block arranged along the axial direction of the spring clamping sleeve and are spliced into a cylindrical cylinder.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the side wall of the driven shaft is provided with a driven key arranged along the axial direction of the driven shaft; the cleaning disc is provided with a driven connecting hole, and the driven connecting hole is provided with a driven key groove matched with the driven key.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the main body of the liquid collecting funnel is of a conical structure with the pointed end facing downwards; a liquid discharge conduit with a lateral opening is arranged at the tip of the conical surface of the liquid collection funnel, and a through hole is arranged at the axis; the driving shaft passes through the through hole and is connected with the driven shaft.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the liquid drainage guide pipe is inclined downwards, and the opening is provided with a liquid drainage piston.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the tweezers cleaning device also comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a cleaning part and a control part, the motor, the liquid collecting funnel, the cleaning disc, the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the cleaning hole piston are all arranged in the cleaning part, and the liquid drainage guide pipe penetrates out of the box body;
the control part is used for controlling the operation of the cleaning part and displaying the working state of the tweezers cleaning device.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the top of the cleaning part is provided with a top cover which is hinged with the box body; the box body corresponding to the rear part of the cleaning part is provided with a detachable sliding cover.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the control part is provided with a control button and a display screen.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the box body is provided with a motor vent hole and a control part vent hole.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning method of the tweezers uses the cleaning device of the tweezers in the technical scheme of the invention;
the cleaning method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the tweezers into the cleaning holes of the cleaning disc;
s2, adding cleaning liquid into the cleaning disc;
s3, starting a motor, and cleaning the tweezers through the rotation of the cleaning disc;
s4, turning off the motor, and pressing the top of the driven shaft downwards;
and S5, discharging the cleaning liquid from the liquid collecting funnel.
The technical scheme of the invention can at least realize one of the following effects:
1. the cleaning disc and the forceps fixing device are fixed according to the specification and size of the oral medical forceps, so that the oral medical forceps are convenient to fix, and a doctor only needs to put the forceps into the test tube container and then put the test tube container into the cleaning disc to perform a series of automatic cleaning;
2. the cleaning disc, the driven shaft, the driving shaft and the liquid collecting funnel are connected in an axially slidable mode, and are axially connected in a key-key groove mode, so that cleaning liquid can be directly discharged and waste liquid can be collected on the premise that the parts of the cleaning part can be cleaned in a rotating mode;
3. according to the invention, the cleaning disc is provided with a plurality of cleaning holes, and each tweezers is placed in a separate space for cleaning, so that the mechanical damage caused by a tiling method is reduced, and the problem that the tweezers are overlapped and difficult to completely expose is solved;
4. the cleaning device is simple to operate, the cleaning method is simple and convenient, the tweezers cleaning efficiency is high, and convenience is provided for solving the problem of turnover of the tweezers in the hospital.
In the invention, the technical schemes can be combined with each other to realize more preferable combination schemes. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout.
FIG. 1 is a front and rear view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a cleaning part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a wash tube mounting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the motor, drive shaft and driven shaft connections of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the engagement of the driving and driven shafts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the driven shaft and cleaning disc being inserted and engaged in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a drain of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a reset configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a spring retainer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a wash tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a closed position of a purge hole piston according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an open state of a purge hole piston according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the entire installation of a wash tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention with the purge orifice piston fully open;
reference numerals:
1-top cover, 2-display screen, 3-control button, 4-sliding cover, 5-control part vent hole, 6-motor vent hole, 7-cleaning test tube, 8-control part, 9-motor, 10-liquid collecting funnel, 11-cleaning disc, 12-driven shaft, 13-driving shaft, 14-cleaning hole piston, 15-driving key, 16-driving key groove, 17-driven key, 18-driven key groove, 19-liquid discharging conduit, 20-liquid discharging piston and 21-spring clamping sleeve.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and which together with the embodiments of the invention serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit its scope.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, which may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, which may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The terms "top," "bottom," "above … …," "below," and "on … …" as used throughout the description are relative positions with respect to components of the device, such as the relative positions of the top and bottom substrates inside the device. It will be appreciated that the devices are multifunctional, regardless of their orientation in space.
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cleaning device for tweezers, which includes a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a cleaning part and a control part 8; the cleaning part mainly realizes the cleaning function of the tweezers in the embodiment of the invention, and the control part 8 is mainly used for controlling the cleaning part.
The cleaning part comprises: the device comprises a motor 9, a liquid collecting funnel 10, a cleaning disc 11, a driving shaft 13, a driven shaft 12 and a cleaning hole piston 14; the driven shaft 12 and the cleaning hole piston 14 are both arranged in the liquid collecting funnel 10; the top end of the liquid collecting funnel 10 is sleeved at the bottom of the cleaning disc 11, and the driving shaft 13 penetrates through the liquid collecting funnel 10; the motor 9 can drive the driving shaft 13 to rotate, and the driving shaft 13 and the driven shaft 12 are coaxially sleeved; the driven shaft 12 can penetrate through the cleaning disc 11 and can drive the cleaning disc 11 to rotate; the cleaning disc 11 is provided with a plurality of cleaning holes which are arranged along the axial direction of the cleaning disc 11 and penetrate through the cleaning disc 11; the cleaning hole piston 14 is connected with the driven shaft 12, and the cleaning hole piston 14 can block the cleaning hole; the driven shaft 12 can drive the cleaning hole piston 14 to slide in the direction away from the cleaning disc 11 along the axial direction of the cleaning disc 11, and simultaneously the relative positions of the driving shaft 13 and the cleaning disc 11 are kept unchanged. When the cleaning device is used, the motor 9 drives the cleaning disc 11 to rotate through the driving shaft 13 and the driven shaft 12, so that tweezers in the cleaning holes can be cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly under the action of impulsive force generated by cleaning liquid during rotation, and dirt which is difficult to clean is knocked off. In addition, after the cleaning is finished, the position of the cleaning disc 11 is kept unchanged, the top of the driven shaft 12 is pressed, the driven shaft 12 moves downwards, the cleaning hole piston 14 is driven to be separated from the cleaning disc 11, and the cleaning solution after cleaning can be discharged through the liquid collecting funnel 10, so that the cleaning solution is safe, sanitary and convenient. It should be noted that the drip-collecting hopper 10 does not rotate with the driven shaft 12.
When the top of driven shaft 12 is released, a western medicine setting reset structure enables driven shaft 12 and wash port piston 14 to return to the home position in order to facilitate continued use of the embodiments of the present invention. In the embodiment of the invention, the side wall of the driving shaft 13 is provided with a driving key 15 arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft 13; the driven shaft 12 is provided with an active connecting hole, and the active connecting hole is provided with an active key slot 16 matched with the active key 15; the driving shaft 13 is sleeved with a spring and a spring clamping sleeve 21, one end of the spring is abutted to the reducing structure at the bottom of the liquid collecting funnel 10, the other end of the spring is abutted to one end of the spring clamping sleeve 21, and the other end of the spring clamping sleeve 21 is abutted to the reducing structure on the side wall of the driven shaft 12. The embodiment of the invention realizes the joint rotation of the driving shaft 13 and the driven shaft 12 through the matching of the driving key 15 and the driving key slot 16, and simultaneously, the spring is compressed when the driven shaft 12 moves downwards, and the automatic reset of the driven shaft 12 and the cleaning hole piston 14 is realized under the action of the elastic force of the spring. In addition, the spring in its compressed state also presses the wash port piston 14 tightly against the bottom of the cleaning port, preventing leakage when the wash tray 11 is rotated.
For the installation of convenient spring cutting ferrule 21, spring cutting ferrule 21 includes 2 semicylindrical cylinders, and 2 semicylindrical cylinders are through slider and the spout interconnect along the 21 axial settings of spring cutting ferrule to the amalgamation becomes a cylinder section of thick bamboo.
In the embodiment of the invention, the side wall of the driven shaft 12 is provided with a driven key 17 arranged along the axial direction of the driven shaft 12; the cleaning disc 11 is provided with a driven connection hole, and the driven connection hole is provided with a driven key groove 18 which is matched with the driven key 17. According to the embodiment of the invention, the driven shaft 12 and the cleaning disk 11 rotate together through the matching of the driven key groove 18 and the driven key 17.
In the embodiment of the invention, the tweezers are fixed in the cleaning disc 11 through the cleaning test tube 7, the main body of the cleaning test tube 7 is a cylindrical tube and can penetrate into the cleaning hole, and the tweezers can be placed in the cleaning test tube 7; wash the top of test tube 7 and be equipped with along the spacing ring of radial setting, the size of spacing ring is greater than the size of washing hole, fixes when wasing test tube 7 and inserting the washing hole relative position between 7 and the washing dish 11. The bottom that washs test tube 7 is the netted pipe of fretwork, when wasing 11 rotations of dish, makes the washing liquid can form the convection current inside and outside wasing test tube 7, improves abluent effect.
Because tweezers need be fixed in washing test tube 7, tweezers are in slightly tight state in washing test tube 7, and take out in washing test tube 7 for the tweezers that will slightly press from both sides tight state in the convenience, wash test tube 7 and include 2 half pipes that the shape structure is the same, peg graft along the axial through inserted block and the slot that sets up along the axial between 2 half pipes admittedly.
In order to facilitate the collection of the cleaning solution, in the embodiment of the present invention, the main body of the liquid collecting funnel 10 is a conical structure with a downward pointed end; the tip of the conical surface of the liquid collecting funnel 10 is provided with a liquid discharging conduit 19 with a lateral opening, and used cleaning liquid is directly discharged from the liquid discharging conduit 19, so that waste liquid is convenient to collect. The big axis of collection liquid funnel 10 department is equipped with the through-hole, and driving shaft 13 passes the through-hole and is connected with driven shaft 12. It should be noted that in order to prevent the used cleaning solution from leaking out of the connection between the liquid collecting funnel 10 and the driving shaft 13, in the embodiment of the present invention, the through hole is provided with a straight pipe structure, the straight pipe structure is sleeved on the driving shaft 13, the inner wall of the straight pipe structure is provided with a diameter changing structure, and one end of the spring clamping sleeve 21 abuts against the diameter changing structure of the straight pipe structure.
In order to prevent the residual cleaning liquid in the liquid collecting funnel 10 from leaking, in the embodiment of the invention, the liquid discharging conduit 19 is inclined downwards, and the opening is provided with the liquid discharging piston 20, so that when liquid discharging is required, the liquid discharging piston 20 is only required to be taken down.
It should be noted that the motor 9 and the liquid collecting funnel 10 are both fixed with the box body, the driving shaft 13 and the cleaning disc 11 are fixed with the position of the box body in a relative manner except for rotation, and the liquid discharging conduit 19 penetrates out of the box body.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top of the cleaning part is provided with a top cover 1, and the top cover 1 is hinged with the box body; the box body corresponding to the rear part of the cleaning part is provided with a detachable sliding cover 4. When the embodiment of the invention is used, the top cover 1 is opened, the top of the cleaning disc 11 is exposed, and the tweezers can be conveniently put in and taken out and the cleaning liquid can be conveniently added. The removal of the slide cover 4 facilitates the maintenance of the cleaning section.
In the embodiment of the invention, the control part 8 is provided with a control button 3 and a display screen 2, the control button 3 is used for controlling the cleaning part, and the display screen 2 is used for displaying the working state of the tweezers cleaning device.
In addition, the box is equipped with motor ventilation hole 6 and control portion ventilation hole 5, and motor ventilation hole 6 is used for the ventilation and heat dissipation for motor 9, and control portion ventilation hole 5 is used for carrying out ventilation and heat dissipation for the electron device of control portion 8.
The use method of the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, putting the tweezers into the cleaning holes of the cleaning disc 11:
open and wash test tube 7, place tweezers in washing test tube 7, open tweezers belt cleaning device's top cap 1, insert the washing downthehole of washing dish 11 again in the bottom that will wash test tube 7.
S2, adding the cleaning solution into the cleaning disc 11:
the cleaning solution is poured into the cleaning tray 11 from the top of the cleaning test tube 7 until the inside of the cleaning tray 11 is filled with the cleaning solution.
S3, starting the motor 9, and cleaning the tweezers through the rotation of the cleaning disc 11:
the top cover 1 is closed, the motor 9 is started through the control button 3, at the moment, the display screen 2 displays the content representing 'working', the motor 9 drives the driven shaft 12 through the driving shaft 13, the cleaning disc 11 is further driven to rotate, and the cleaning of the tweezers is achieved.
S4, turning off the motor 9, pressing down the top of the driven shaft 12:
after a period of time, the cleaning of the tweezers is completed, the motor 9 automatically stops, and the display screen 2 displays the content representing the 'cleaning completed'; the top cover 1 is opened, the top of the driven shaft 12 is pressed downwards, the driven shaft 12 drives the cleaning hole piston 14 to be separated from the cleaning disc 11, and at the moment, cleaning liquid enters the liquid collecting funnel 10 from the cleaning disc 11.
S5, discharging the cleaning liquid from the liquid collection funnel 10:
opening the liquid discharge piston 20 to discharge the cleaning liquid in the liquid collection funnel 10; simultaneously taking out the cleaning test tube 7 from the cleaning disc 11, and taking out the tweezers from the cleaning test tube 7;
after all the cleaning liquid is discharged, the top of the driven shaft 12 is loosened, the driven shaft 12 is reset under the action of the spring, and the cleaning hole piston 14 blocks the bottom of the cleaning disc 11 again; at the same time, the drainage piston 20 is used to block the drainage conduit 19, thus completing the cleaning of the tweezers in one batch.
In summary, according to the forceps cleaning device and the cleaning method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the cleaning disc 11 rotates to increase the impulse of dirt particles, so that the dirt particles are easier to remove, the forceps fixing device of the cleaning disc 11 is convenient to fix according to the specification and size of medical forceps in the oral cavity, and a doctor only needs to put the forceps into a test tube container and then put the test tube container into the cleaning disc 11 to perform a series of automatic cleaning; according to the invention, the cleaning disc 11, the driven shaft 12, the driving shaft 13 and the liquid collecting funnel 10 are connected in an axially slidable manner, and are axially connected in a key-key groove manner, so that cleaning liquid can be directly discharged and waste liquid can be collected on the premise of ensuring that the parts of the cleaning part can be cleaned in a rotating manner; according to the invention, the cleaning disc 11 is provided with a plurality of cleaning holes, and each tweezers is placed in a separate space for cleaning, so that the mechanical damage caused by a tiling method is reduced, and the problem that the tweezers are overlapped and difficult to be completely exposed is solved; the cleaning device is simple to operate, the cleaning method is simple and convenient, the tweezers cleaning efficiency is high, and convenience is provided for solving the problem of turnover of the tweezers in the hospital.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the flow of the method implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program, which is stored in a computer readable storage medium, to instruct related hardware. The computer readable storage medium is a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory or a random access memory.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A forceps cleaning device, comprising: the device comprises a motor (9), a liquid collecting funnel (10), a cleaning disc (11), a driving shaft (13), a driven shaft (12) and a cleaning hole piston (14);
the driven shaft (12) and the cleaning hole piston (14) are arranged in the liquid collecting funnel (10); the top end of the liquid collecting funnel (10) is sleeved at the bottom of the cleaning disc (11), and the driving shaft (13) penetrates through the liquid collecting funnel (10);
the cleaning disc (11) is provided with a plurality of cleaning holes which are arranged along the axial direction of the cleaning disc (11) and penetrate through the cleaning disc (11);
the side wall of the driving shaft (13) is provided with a driving key (15) which is arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft (13); the driven shaft (12) is provided with an active connecting hole, and the active connecting hole is provided with an active key slot (16) matched with the active key (15);
the driving shaft (13) is sleeved with a spring and a spring clamping sleeve (21), one end of the spring abuts against the reducing structure at the bottom of the liquid collecting funnel (10), the other end of the spring abuts against one end of the spring clamping sleeve (21), and the other end of the spring clamping sleeve (21) abuts against the reducing structure on the side wall of the driven shaft (12);
the spring clamping sleeve (21) comprises 2 semi-cylindrical cylinders, and the 2 semi-cylindrical cylinders are connected with the sliding groove through a sliding block and a sliding chute which are axially arranged along the spring clamping sleeve (21) and are spliced into a cylindrical cylinder;
the main body of the liquid collecting funnel (10) is of a conical structure with the pointed end facing downwards; a liquid discharge conduit (19) with a lateral opening is arranged at the tip of the conical surface of the liquid collection funnel (10), and a through hole is arranged at the axis; the driving shaft (13) penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the driven shaft (12);
the forceps cleaning device further comprises a cleaning test tube (7), the main body of the cleaning test tube (7) is a cylindrical tube and can penetrate into the cleaning hole, and the forceps are placed in the cleaning test tube (7) and fixed in the cleaning disc (11) through the cleaning test tube (7);
the bottom of the cleaning test tube (7) is a hollow netted tube, the top of the cleaning test tube is provided with a limiting ring which is arranged along the radial direction, the size of the limiting ring is larger than that of the cleaning hole, and the relative position between the cleaning test tube (7) and the cleaning disc (11) is fixed when the cleaning test tube (7) is inserted into the cleaning hole;
a driven key (17) along the axial direction of the driven shaft (12) is arranged on the side wall of the driven shaft (12); the cleaning disc (11) is provided with a driven connecting hole, and the driven connecting hole is provided with a driven key groove (18) matched with the driven key (17).
2. Tweezers cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that the drainage conduit (19) is inclined downwards and is provided with a drainage piston (20) at the opening.
3. The forceps cleaning device according to claim 2, further comprising a box body provided with a cleaning part and a control part (8), wherein the motor (9), the liquid collecting funnel (10), the cleaning disc (11), the driving shaft (13), the driven shaft (12) and the cleaning hole piston (14) are all arranged in the cleaning part, and the liquid drainage conduit (19) penetrates out of the box body;
the control part (8) is used for controlling the operation of the cleaning part and displaying the working state of the tweezers cleaning device; the box is equipped with motor ventilation hole (6) and control portion ventilation hole (5).
4. The tweezers cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein a top cover (1) is provided on the top of the cleaning part, said top cover (1) being hinged to the housing; the box body corresponding to the rear part of the cleaning part is provided with a detachable sliding cover (4).
5. Tweezers cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the control part (8) is provided with control buttons (3) and a display screen (2).
6. A forceps cleaning method characterized by using the forceps cleaning device of any one of claims 1 to 5;
the cleaning method comprises the following steps:
s1, putting the tweezers into the cleaning holes of the cleaning disc (11);
s2, adding cleaning liquid into the cleaning disc (11);
s3, starting a motor (9), and cleaning the tweezers through the rotation of the cleaning disc (11);
s4, turning off the motor (9), and pressing the top of the driven shaft (12) downwards;
and S5, discharging the cleaning liquid from the liquid collecting funnel (10).
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