CN111347850A

CN111347850A - Panoramic sunroof structure frame and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111347850A
Application number: CN202010169868.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许俊生; 许江华; 徐以枢; 孙书名; 孙凯明
Original assignee: JIANGSU DEFULAI AUTOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
Current assignee: JIANGSU DEFULAI AUTOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2020-06-30

Abstract

The invention relates to a panoramic sunroof structure frame and a using method thereof, wherein the panoramic sunroof structure frame comprises a sliding chute assembly, and the sliding chute assembly comprises a plurality of sliding chutes; one end of the bracket component can move among the chutes, and the other end of the bracket component can be far away from or close to the chute component; the support component is connected at the both ends of bracing piece to keep away from or be close to the spout subassembly along with the removal of support component. The application provides a panorama skylight structure frame, bracket component one end can be followed the spout subassembly and removed, and the other end can be done and keep away from or be close to the removal of spout subassembly, drives the bracing piece simultaneously and keeps away from or be close to the spout subassembly to the function in skylight is opened or closed in the realization. The application provides a panorama skylight structure frame can arrange electronic driving piece in pairs and realize automatic function, and the structure is succinct, and the function is perfect, and the manufacturing of being convenient for to manufacturing has reduced manufacturing cost effectively, has better market suitability.

Description

Panoramic sunroof structure frame and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of automobile engineering, in particular to a panoramic sunroof structure frame and a using method thereof.

Background

Automobile skylight has in the adjustment car light, improves the interior air of car, promotes to drive and experiences effects such as feel, along with the popularization of car, people no longer confine the function of riding instead of walk to the demand of car, and more consumers are keen more in the superior drive experience sense, and automobile skylight's application then can be fine promote automobile drive experience sense, consequently, automobile skylight's demand is explosive growth at present.

In contrast, the automobile occupancy in the market is becoming saturated and the consumer's investment in funds in automobiles becomes more discreet. Therefore, more and more consumers are keen on higher-cost automobile products, i.e., capable of providing more functions and having moderate prices. Manufacturers need to reduce the cost continuously and add more functions, thereby improving the product competitiveness.

The panorama skylight that car generally is suitable for at present has the streamlined outward appearance, and the promotion that can be very big is driven and is experienced the sense, but its structure is complicated, and the cost is higher, therefore unable fine reply market demand.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the structure, the panoramic sunroof structure frame and the using method thereof are provided aiming at the problems of complex structure and high manufacturing cost of the current panoramic sunroof.

A panoramic sunroof structure frame comprises a chute assembly, wherein the chute assembly comprises a plurality of chutes; the bracket assembly has one end capable of moving among the chutes and the other end capable of moving away from or close to the chute assembly; the two ends of the supporting rod are connected with the support component and are far away from or close to the sliding groove component along with the movement of the support component.

Further, a plurality of spouts include spout and lower spout, the bracing piece go up the spout and the spout sets gradually down, the bracket component is followed lower spout removes when going up the spout the bracing piece is kept away from the spout subassembly.

Further, the bracket component comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are arranged on the chute component, and the second bracket moves along the chute component and drives the first bracket to move along the chute component.

Further, the bracket assembly further comprises a support leg, one end of the support leg is connected with the second bracket, and the support leg is used for supporting the second bracket.

Further, the first support comprises a first end and a second end, the second support comprises a third end and a fourth end, the second end and the fourth end are respectively connected with the supporting rod, and the first end and the third end are arranged on the sliding chute assembly and can move between the upper sliding chute and the lower sliding chute.

Further, the upper chute includes an arc-shaped end portion extending toward the lower chute.

Further, the first end includes a first slider and a second slider, the first slider being movable along the arcuate end portion, the second slider being movable along the lower chute.

Further, the spout subassembly still includes the transition slide, the transition slide sets up go up the spout with down between the spout.

Further, the third end comprises a third sliding block and a fourth sliding block, the third sliding block can move to the upper chute along the transition slideway, and the fourth sliding block can move along the lower chute.

Further, the sliding chute assembly further comprises a driving device, wherein the driving device is connected with the second support and drives the second support to move along the sliding chute assembly.

The application provides a panorama skylight structure frame, bracket component one end can be followed the spout subassembly and removed, and the other end can be done and keep away from or be close to the removal of spout subassembly, drives the bracing piece simultaneously and keeps away from or be close to the spout subassembly to the function in skylight is opened or closed in the realization. The application provides a panorama skylight structure frame can arrange electronic driving piece in pairs and realize automatic function, and the structure is succinct, and the function is perfect, and the manufacturing of being convenient for to manufacturing has reduced manufacturing cost effectively, has better market suitability.

Further, a method for using a panoramic sunroof structure frame is provided, which includes the above panoramic sunroof structure frame, and further includes the following steps:

driving the second bracket to move along the chute assembly in a first direction;

the second bracket pushes the support rod away from the chute assembly;

the supporting rod drives one end of the first support to be far away from the sliding chute assembly, and the skylight is in an open state;

driving the second bracket to move along the chute assembly in a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction;

the second bracket pulls the supporting rod to be close to the chute assembly;

the supporting rod drives one end of the first support to be close to the sliding groove assembly, and the skylight is in a closed state.

According to the application, the supporting rod is used for supporting the panoramic sunroof glass panel, the supporting rod is connected through the support, the support comprises the first support and the second support, and the first support and the second support are connected to the two ends of the supporting rod respectively. In the use, only need the removal of one of them support of drive, make the support promote the bracing piece, alright in order to realize opening or closing of bracing piece one end, simultaneously, because the characteristic of product structure, the other end of bracing piece can accomplish automatically and open or close. The application provides a method for using panorama skylight structure frame, easy operation, the response is swift, can reduce manufacturing cost effectively simultaneously, can cooperate the mechatronic structure of car, realizes full-automatic opening or closing, therefore, response market demand that can be better.

Various specific structures of the present application, as well as the functions and effects thereof, will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first state view of a panoramic sunroof structure frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a second state view of a panoramic sunroof structure frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a third state view of a panoramic sunroof structure frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating the use of a panoramic sunroof structure according to one embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be further clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be noted that the following embodiments are only some preferred embodiments in the present application, and do not refer to all embodiments covered by the technical solutions of the present application.

It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element in the description of the present application, it may be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Fig. 1 is a first state diagram of a panoramic sunroof structure according to an embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that the first state described herein refers to a state in which a panoramic sunroof is closed. The application provides a panorama skylight structure frame, including spout subassembly 1, bracket component and bracing piece 4, wherein, spout subassembly 1 includes spout 11, lower chute 12 and transition slide 13, goes up spout 11 and lower chute 12 parallel arrangement, and transition slide 13 sets up between last spout 11 and lower chute 12. In addition, one end of the upper chute 11 is arc-shaped, and an arc-shaped end portion 14 extends along the upper chute 11 to the lower chute 12.

The bracket component comprises a first bracket 2, a second bracket 3 and a support leg 5, one end of the first bracket 2 can move along the chute component 1, and the other end of the first bracket 2 is connected with a support rod 4; one end of the second bracket 3 can move along the sliding chute assembly 1, the other end of the second bracket 3 is connected with the supporting rod 4, and the supporting leg 5 is connected with the second bracket 3 and used for supporting the second bracket 3. The support rod 4 is arranged parallel to the chute assembly 1, and the support rod 4, the upper chute 11 and the lower chute 12 are arranged in parallel from top to bottom in sequence, with reference to the direction shown in fig. 1. In one embodiment, the first bracket 2 moves along the chute assembly 1, and the support rod 4 connected to the end part drives the second bracket 3 to move; in another embodiment, the second frame 3 moves along the chute assembly 1, and the first frame 2 is moved by the support rod 4 connected to the end.

The first bracket 2 comprises a first end (not shown) and a second end 23, the first end can move along the chute assembly 1, and the second end 23 is connected with the support rod 4; the second carriage 3 comprises a third end (not shown) which is movable along the chute assembly 4 and a fourth end 33, the fourth end 33 being connected to the support bar 4. Further, the first end of the first bracket 2 comprises a first slide block 21 and a second slide block 22, the first slide block 21 can move along the upper slide groove 11, and the second slide block 22 can move along the lower slide groove 12; the third end of the second bracket 3 comprises a third slide block 31 and a fourth slide block 32, the third slide block 31 can move to the upper chute 11 along the transition chute 13, and the fourth slide block 32 can move along the lower chute 12.

With continued reference to fig. 1, when the panoramic sunroof structure provided by the present application is in the first state, a preferred embodiment first drives the third end of the second bracket 3 to move along the direction a-a, i.e. drives the fourth sliding block 32 to move along the lower chute 12 towards the direction a-a, and then the third sliding block 31 gradually moves from the end of the transition chute 13 to the intersection of the transition chute 13 and the upper chute 11. Preferably, the second bracket 3 is rod-shaped, and the third sliding block 31, the fourth sliding block 32 and the fourth end 33 of the second bracket 3 are in a straight line, so that when the third sliding block 31 drives the fourth sliding block 32 to move along the direction a-a, the fourth end 33 moves in a direction away from the chute assembly 1, thereby pushing one end of the supporting rod 4 away from the chute assembly 1, as shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 2 is a second state diagram of a panoramic sunroof structure frame according to an embodiment of the present application, where the second state is an intermediate transitional state for transitioning the panoramic sunroof structure frame provided by the present application between an open state and a closed state. Based on the above, at this time, the fourth end 33 of the second bracket 3 pushes the support rod 4 to move away from the sliding chute assembly 1, so that one side of the skylight is opened. In order to keep the second bracket 3 in a state of jacking up the support bar 4, a foot 5 is provided between the second bracket 3 and the chute assembly 1. Specifically, one end 51 of the leg 5 can move along the lower chute 12, and the other end 52 of the leg 5 is connected to the second bracket 3, so that when the second bracket 3 jacks up the supporting rod 4, a supporting structure similar to a triangle can be formed between the leg 5 and the second bracket 3, thereby preventing the second bracket 3 from moving in the opposite direction under the pressure of the supporting rod 4.

Further, the fourth sliding block 32 on the second bracket 3 is pushed to move along the direction A-A, and at this time, the third sliding block 31 on the third end can move from the transition slideway 13 to the upper slideway 11 and move towards the direction A-A; while the fourth slider 32 continues to move along the lower runner 12 in the direction a-a, further the third end can pull the fourth end 33 to move in the direction a-a. At this time, since the fourth end 33 is connected to the supporting rod 4, when the fourth end 33 moves in the a-a direction, one end of the supporting rod 4 can be driven to move in the a-a direction, and the other end of the supporting rod 4 is connected to the first bracket 2, so as to drive the first bracket 2 to move, as shown in fig. 3.

Fig. 3 is a third state diagram of a panoramic sunroof structure according to an embodiment of the present application, where the third state is an open panoramic sunroof structure provided by the present application. The second end 23 of the first bracket 2 is connected with the support rod 4, the first end of the first bracket 2 comprises a first slide block 21 and a second slide block 22, the first slide block 21 can move along the upper slide groove 11, and the second slide block 22 can move along the lower slide groove 12. Specifically, the end of the upper chute 11 is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped end 14 extends along the upper chute 11 towards the lower chute 12, and the first slider 21 is movable along the arc-shaped end 14.

When the panorama skylight structure frame that this application provided is in the closed condition, the state that fig. 1 shows promptly, first slider 21 is in the end of arc tip 14, and second slider 22 is in down on spout 12, and at this moment, first support 2 tends to the horizontal direction setting, and the setting of spout subassembly 1 is hugged closely to bracing piece 4 under the traction of first support 2. Because the supporting rod 4 is connected with the second end 23 of the first bracket 2, when the panoramic sunroof structure frame provided by the application is gradually transited from the closed state to the open state, the supporting rod 4 can pull the second end 23 to move, and simultaneously, under the limiting effect of the sliding chute assembly 1 and referring to the direction shown in fig. 3, the second end 23 can rotate clockwise and gradually drive the first slider 21 to move to the upper sliding chute 11 from the arc-shaped end portion 14 along the a-a direction, and the second slider 22 can move along the lower sliding chute 12 along the a-a direction. Finally, under the pulling force of bracing piece 4 and the reaction of spout subassembly 1, first support 2 is in balanced state, and at this moment, the panorama skylight structure frame that this application provided is in the open mode.

What has been described above is the switching situation of the panoramic sunroof structure frame from the closed state to the open state, on the contrary, when the panoramic sunroof structure frame needs to be switched from the open state to the closed state, the third end of the second support 3 is driven to move along the direction of a-a, and simultaneously the support leg 5 moves in the direction of a-a under the pressure of the second support 3 and releases the second support 3. The third end of the second bracket 3 moves along the opposite direction of A-A, firstly drives the fourth end 33 to move towards the opposite direction of A-A, at this time, the support rod 4 drives the first bracket 2 to move towards the opposite direction of A-A, and when the first bracket 2 moves to the arc-shaped end part 14, the second end 23 of the first bracket 2 is driven to rotate towards the anticlockwise direction and approach the chute assembly 1, so that one end of the support rod 4 approaches the chute assembly 1. Meanwhile, when the second bracket 3 moves along the direction of a-a and gradually moves to the transition slideway 13, the fourth end 33 of the second bracket 3 can pull the other end of the supporting rod 4 to move towards the direction close to the sliding chute assembly 1, and finally the panoramic sunroof structure frame returns to the first state shown in fig. 1.

The embodiment that this application provided still includes drive arrangement, and drive arrangement connects the support subassembly, and drive second support 3 moves along spout subassembly 1 to the realization is opened or is closed the function in panorama skylight. The driving device provided by the present application includes, but is not limited to, a rack structure, a sprocket structure, a pulley structure, etc., which can be driven by a cylinder, a motor, etc., and the driving device is used to move the third end of the second support 3. Since the specific structure of the driving device is not the innovation point of the present application, it is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art can select a suitable driving device according to the actual needs.

In use, can connect the glass panels on bracing piece 4, support the glass panels through a plurality of panorama skylight structure framves that this application provided to drive the glass panels and realize opening or closed function. If two panoramic sunroof structure frames are selected and symmetrically arranged on two sides of a glass panel, the support rod 4 is far away from the chute assembly 1 and is in an open state by synchronously pushing the support frame assemblies to move, and the glass panel is connected to the support rod 4, so that the two panoramic sunroof structure frames can be opened along with the support rod 4; instead, the glass panel is closed together with the support bar 4.

Further, another embodiment is provided, which comprises two or more panoramic sunroof structure frames, wherein the two or more panoramic sunroof structure frames are arranged in parallel and connected with each other through connecting rods, that is, the connecting rods and the supporting rods are criss-cross to form a frame structure, and the frame structure can be used for installing glass panels. Compared with the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to 3, the structure of the embodiment is more stable, but the cost is higher, and those skilled in the art can combine the embodiments according to actual needs to design an optimal solution.

It should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not mean that the panoramic sunroof provided by the present application must be opened by driving the second bracket in the direction of a-a, nor that the opening function must be performed by driving the second bracket, and that the above-described function can be performed when the driving device drives the first bracket to move. Those skilled in the art can design a reasonable driving mode according to actual needs to realize the function of opening or closing the panoramic sunroof.

FIG. 4 illustrates a method of using a panoramic sunroof structure according to an embodiment of the present application, comprising the steps of:

s121: driving the second bracket to move along the chute assembly in a first direction;

in the preferred embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1-3, the support rods 4 are supported by the oppositely disposed bracket assemblies, and the glass panels of the panoramic roof can be mounted on the support rods 4. The bracket component includes first support 2 and second support 3, and first support 2 and second support 3 set up respectively at the both ends of bracing piece 4, and preferably, second support 3 is as the drive support, at first drives second support 3 and moves to first direction A-A along spout subassembly 1, promotes bracing piece 4 through second support 3 and opens.

It should be noted that the second bracket 3 is preferably used as a driving bracket and moves in the direction of a-a, which is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the present application is not limited to this moving manner, and the first bracket 2 is preferably driven, and the opening of the panoramic sunroof can also be realized. The designer can design a suitable driving object and a moving direction according to actual needs.

S122: the second bracket pushes the support rod away from the chute assembly;

bracing piece 4 is parallel arrangement with spout subassembly 1, and the one end of bracing piece 4 is connected on second support 3, when second support 3 removed along spout subassembly 1, because second support 3 and spout subassembly 1's structural feature, the one end of second support 3 can remove to the direction of keeping away from spout subassembly 1, drives bracing piece 4 simultaneously and keeps away from spout subassembly 1 to open the one side in the panorama skylight that this application provided.

S123: the supporting rod drives one end of the first support to be far away from the sliding chute assembly, and the skylight is in an open state;

the two ends of the supporting rod 4 are respectively connected with the first support 2 and the second support 3, and when one side of the supporting rod 4 is pushed away by the second support 3, the supporting rod 4 can move along the A-A direction under the traction action of the second support 3, so that the first support 2 is driven to move along the A-A direction. Due to the structural characteristics of the first bracket 2 and the moving track of the first bracket 2 along the sliding chute assembly 1, when the supporting rod 4 pulls the first bracket 2 to move along the direction a-a, the first bracket 2 rotates clockwise, and one end of the first bracket moves away from the sliding chute assembly 1, so that the other side of the supporting rod 4 is pushed away. At this moment, the panorama skylight that this application provided is the open mode.

S124: driving the second bracket to move along the chute assembly in a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction;

when the panoramic sunroof provided by the present application is closed, the steps are reversed from steps S121 to S123. The second carriage 3 is first driven to move along the chute assembly 1 in a second direction opposite to the first direction, i.e. in the opposite direction to the direction a-a.

S125: the second bracket pulls the supporting rod to be close to the chute assembly;

at this moment, the end of the second bracket 3 far from the chute assembly 1 is gradually pulled to be close to the chute assembly 1, and the end of the support rod 4 connected with the second bracket 3 is pulled to move towards the direction close to the chute assembly 1, so that the end of the support rod 4 is in a closed state.

S126: the supporting rod drives one end of the first support to be close to the sliding groove assembly, and the skylight is in a closed state.

After the support rod 4 is close to the chute assembly 1, the first support 2 is pushed to move in the opposite direction of A-A at the same time, at the moment, the first support 2 rotates anticlockwise, the end part, connected with the support rod 4, of the first support 2 gradually moves in the direction close to the chute assembly 1, the other end of the support rod 4 is further pulled to be close to the chute assembly 1, and therefore the other end of the support rod 4 is in a closed state. At this moment, the panorama skylight structure frame that this application provided is the closed condition.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A panoramic sunroof structure frame, comprising:

a chute assembly comprising a plurality of chutes;

the bracket assembly has one end capable of moving among the chutes and the other end capable of moving away from or close to the chute assembly;

the two ends of the supporting rod are connected with the support component and are far away from or close to the sliding groove component along with the movement of the support component.

2. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sliding grooves include an upper sliding groove and a lower sliding groove, the support rod, the upper sliding groove and the lower sliding groove are arranged in sequence, and the support rod is away from the sliding groove assembly when the support assembly moves along the lower sliding groove to the upper sliding groove.

3. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 2, wherein the bracket assembly comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket being disposed on the chute assembly, the second bracket moving along the chute assembly and driving the first bracket to move along the chute assembly.

4. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 3, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises a foot, one end of the foot being connected to the second bracket, the foot being configured to support the second bracket.

5. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 3, wherein the first bracket includes a first end and a second end, the second bracket includes a third end and a fourth end, the second end and the fourth end are connected to the support rods, respectively, the first end and the third end are disposed on the chute assembly and movable between the upper chute and the lower chute.

6. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 5, wherein the upper chute includes an arcuate end portion that extends in a direction of the lower chute.

7. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 6, wherein the first end includes a first slider movable along the curved end and a second slider movable along the lower chute.

8. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 5, wherein the chute assembly further comprises a transition chute disposed between the upper chute and the lower chute.

9. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 8, wherein the third end comprises a third slider and a fourth slider, the third slider being movable along the transition slide to the upper chute, the fourth slider being movable along the lower chute.

10. The panoramic sunroof structure frame of claim 3, further comprising a drive device coupled to the second bracket and driving the second bracket to move along the chute assembly.

11. A method of using a panoramic sunroof structure frame, comprising the panoramic sunroof structure frame of any of claims 1-10, comprising the steps of:

the second bracket pushes the support rod away from the chute assembly;

the second bracket pulls the supporting rod to be close to the chute assembly;