CN111347501A - Small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment - Google Patents

Small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111347501A
CN111347501A CN202010266902.5A CN202010266902A CN111347501A CN 111347501 A CN111347501 A CN 111347501A CN 202010266902 A CN202010266902 A CN 202010266902A CN 111347501 A CN111347501 A CN 111347501A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
machine tool
woodworking machine
small
flat
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010266902.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻金山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010266902.5A priority Critical patent/CN111347501A/en
Publication of CN111347501A publication Critical patent/CN111347501A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C9/00Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a small woodworking machine tool processing device which structurally comprises a machine tool body, a motor, a control box, a front support, a faceplate, a tool rest, a rear clamp holder, a rear seat and a hand wheel, wherein the front support is welded at the left end of the top of the machine tool body; has the advantages that: according to the invention, the flat air bag and the driving air bag are arranged in the clamping groove, the flat air bag is divided into four air flows to enter the driving air bag through the extrusion force of the round veneer, the spring rod in the driving air bag drives the clamping ring to clamp the round veneer, and the phenomenon that the whole round veneer falls off due to continuous rotation is prevented.

Description

Small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a small woodworking machine tool machining device, and belongs to the field of machine tool machining devices.
Background
The woodworking machine tool can cut logs into various finished wood products, is applied to industries such as buildings, furniture and the like in life, has different original sizes and shapes, needs to be fixed and clamped firstly when the logs with different sizes are cut, and can cut some slender round thin wood: one end of the round thin wood is firstly clamped with the flower disc, the other end of the round thin wood is propped by the ejector pin, when the round end face of the round thin wood is propped by the ejector pin, the contact part of the ejector pin is easy to break under the action of the front clamping force and the rear clamping force, so that the wood around the ejector pin falls off, and the whole round thin wood falls off due to continuous rotation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a small woodworking machine tool processing device to solve the problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a small woodworking machine tool machining device structurally comprises a machine tool body, a motor, a control box, a front support, a faceplate, a cutter frame, a rear clamp holder, a rear seat and a hand wheel, wherein the front support is welded at the left end of the top of the machine tool body, the rear seat is in sliding fit with the right end of the top of the machine tool body, the motor is installed on a left supporting leg of the machine tool body, the control box is installed on the left side surface of the machine tool body through bolts, the faceplate is installed on a rotating shaft of the front support, the cutter frame is movably installed on the machine tool body between the front support and the rear seat, the rear clamp holder is installed on one end of the rotating shaft of the rear seat, and;
preferably, the rear holder comprises a chuck, a clamping shaft, a clamping groove, a side fixing device and a top contact device, the clamping groove is formed in the left side of the chuck, the clamping shaft is arranged on the right side of the chuck, the side fixing device and the top contact device are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the top contact device is matched with the side fixing device.
Preferably, four groups of side fixing devices are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove, each side fixing device comprises a driving air bag, an air valve, an auxiliary air bag, a spring rod and a clamping ring, the driving air bag is connected with the auxiliary air bag through the air valve, and the clamping ring is connected with the driving air bag through the spring rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with a cavity which is an annular cavity, and the driving air bag and the auxiliary air bag are arranged in the cavity.
Preferably, the air valve is a two-way valve, and the volume of the driving air bag is consistent with that of the auxiliary air bag.
Preferably, the jacking and contacting device comprises a flat air bag, a spring, a top plate, a thimble and a pressure plate, wherein the flat air bag is fixed in an inner cavity at the bottom of the clamping groove, the top plate is installed at the bottom of the clamping groove, the thimble is movably connected in the middle of the top plate, the right end of the thimble is welded in the middle of the pressure plate, and the four groups of springs are arranged in the flat air bag.
Preferably, the pressure plate is attached to the flat airbag, and the area of the pressure plate is two thirds of the surface area of the flat airbag.
Preferably, the four sides of the flat air bag are provided with air outlets, and the air outlets are communicated with the auxiliary air bag through a shunt pipe.
Preferably, the clamping ring is of an arc-shaped structure, five groups of triangular nails are further arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring, and anti-slip strips are further arranged between the triangular nails.
Preferably, the triangular nails are in an isosceles triangle structure, and the sharp corners of the triangular nails are distributed on the side far away from the clamping ring.
Preferably, the air pressure between the four groups of auxiliary air bags and the flat air bags is constant.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a small-sized woodworking machine tool processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the flat air bag and the driving air bag are arranged in the clamping groove, the flat air bag is divided into four air flows to enter the driving air bag through the extrusion force of the round veneer, the spring rod in the driving air bag drives the clamping ring to clamp the round veneer, and the phenomenon that the whole round veneer falls off due to continuous rotation is prevented;
the triangular nails and the anti-slip strips are arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring, so that the fastening force of the clamping ring to the round veneer can be reinforced, and the clamping ring can be more firmly arranged in the clamping groove.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a small woodworking machine tool of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first front view of a rear clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a left side cross section of a rear clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional structural schematic view of a rear clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a clamp ring according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a machine body-1, a motor-2, a control box-3, a front support-4, a faceplate-5, a tool rest-6, a rear clamp-7, a rear seat-8, a hand wheel-9, a chuck-71, a clamping shaft-72, a clamping groove-73, a side fixer-74, a top contact device-75, a driving air bag-a 1, an air valve-a 2, an auxiliary air bag-a 3, a spring rod-a 4, a clamping ring-a 5, a flat air bag-b 1, a spring-b 2, a top disk-b 3, a thimble-b 4, a pressure plate-b 5, a shunt tube-e, a triangular nail-c 1 and an anti-slip strip-c 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a small woodworking machine tool: the structure of the automatic lathe comprises a lathe bed 1, a motor 2, a control box 3, a front support 4, a faceplate 5, a tool rest 6, a rear gripper 7, a rear seat 8 and a hand wheel 9, wherein the front support 4 is welded at the left end of the top of the lathe bed 1, the rear seat 8 is in sliding fit with the right end of the top of the lathe bed 1, the motor 2 is installed on a left supporting leg of the lathe bed 1, the control box 3 is installed on the left side surface of the lathe bed 1 through bolts, the faceplate 5 is installed on a rotating shaft of the front support 4, the tool rest 6 is movably installed on the lathe bed 1 between the front support 4 and the rear seat 8, the rear gripper 7 is installed on one end of the rotating shaft of the rear seat 8, and the hand; the rear holder 7 comprises a chuck 71, a chuck shaft 72, a clamping groove 73, side holders 74 and a top contact device 75, the left side of the chuck 71 is provided with the clamping groove 73, the right side of the chuck is provided with the chuck shaft 72, the inner wall of the clamping groove 73 is provided with the side holders 74 and the top contact device 75, the top contact device 75 is matched with the side holders 74, four groups of side holders 74 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove 73 at equal intervals, the side holders 74 comprise a driving air bag a1, an air valve a2, an auxiliary air bag a3, a spring rod a4 and a clamping ring 539a 5, the driving air bag a 7 and the auxiliary air bag a3 are connected through the air valve a2, the clamping ring a5 is connected with the driving air bag a1 through the spring rod a4, the inner wall of the clamping groove 73 is provided with a cavity, the cavity is an annular cavity, the driving air bag a1 and the auxiliary air bag a3 are arranged in the cavity, the air valve a2 is a two-way valve, the driving, the top touch device 75 is composed of a flat air bag b1, a spring b2, a top disc b3, a thimble b4 and a pressure plate b5, the flat air bag b1 is fixed in an inner cavity at the bottom of the clamping groove 73, the bottom of the clamping groove 73 is provided with the top disc b3, the middle of the top disc b3 is movably connected with the thimble b4, the right end of the thimble b4 is welded in the middle of the pressure plate b5, four groups of springs b2 are arranged inside the flat air bag b1, the pressure plate b5 is attached to the flat air bag b1, the area of the pressure plate b5 is two thirds of the surface area of the flat air bag b1, four sides of the flat air bag b1 are provided with air outlets, and the air outlets are communicated with the auxiliary air bag a3 through a shunt tube e.
One end of a slender round thin wood is fixed with the flower disc 5, the other end of the slender round thin wood is inserted into the clamping groove 73, the hand wheel 9 is rotated, the rear holder 7 is driven by rotation on the rear seat 8 to feed towards the flower disc 5, the thimble b4 is contacted with the end face of the other end of the round thin wood, the thimble b4 drives the pressure plate b5 to extrude towards the flat air bag b1, the flat air bag b1 is compressed, the air flow inside the air bag b1 is divided into four strands, the air flow flows into the auxiliary air bag a3 from the shunt pipe e, the auxiliary air bag a3 and the driving air bag a1 are communicated air flow, the air flow enters the auxiliary air bag a3 and flows into the driving air bag a1, and the driving air bag a1 pushes out the spring rod a4 inside, therefore, the clamping ring a5 is attached to the side surface of the round veneer, and the four groups of clamping rings a5 in the clamping grooves 73 tightly clamp the round veneer, so that the phenomenon that the whole round veneer falls off due to continuous rotation is prevented.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5, in addition to the first embodiment, the clamping ring a5 is in an arc-shaped structure, five groups of triangular nails c1 are further arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring a5, anti-slip strips c2 are further arranged between the triangular nails c2, and the triangular nails c1 are in an isosceles triangle structure, and the pointed angles of the triangular nails are distributed on the side away from the clamping ring a 5.
The triangular nails c1 and the anti-slip strips c2 are arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring a5, so that the fastening force of the circular veneer can be reinforced, and the circular veneer can be more firmly arranged in the clamping groove 73.
The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment which characterized in that: the automatic lathe comprises a lathe bed (1), a motor (2), a control box (3), a front support (4), a faceplate (5), a tool rest (6), a rear clamp holder (7), a rear seat (8) and a hand wheel (9), wherein the front support (4) is welded at the left end of the top of the lathe bed (1), the rear seat (8) is matched on the right end in a sliding manner, the motor (2) is installed on a left supporting leg of the lathe bed (1), the control box (3) is installed on the left side surface of the lathe bed (1) through bolts, the faceplate (5) is installed on a rotating shaft of the front support (4), the tool rest (6) is movably installed on the lathe bed (1) between the front support (4) and the rear seat (8), the rear clamp holder (7) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft of the rear seat (8), and the hand wheel (9) is installed on the other end of;
rear holder (7) is by chuck (71), card axle (72), draw-in groove (73), the solid ware of side (74), the top touches device (75) and constitutes, open on the left side of chuck (71) has draw-in groove (73), and the right side is equipped with card axle (72), be equipped with the solid ware of side (74) on the inner wall of draw-in groove (73) and touch device (75) with the top, it cooperatees with the solid ware of side (74) to touch device (75) to top.
2. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of side fixing devices (74) are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove (73), each side fixing device (74) consists of a driving air bag (a1), an air valve (a2), an auxiliary air bag (a3), a spring rod (a4) and a clamping ring (a5), the driving air bag (a1) and the auxiliary air bag (a3) are connected through the air valve (a2), and the clamping ring (a5) is connected with the driving air bag (a1) through the spring rod (a 4).
3. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the clamping groove (73) is provided with a cavity which is an annular cavity, and the driving air bag (a1) and the auxiliary air bag (a3) are arranged in the cavity.
4. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air valve (a2) is a two-way valve, and the volume of the driving air bag (a1) is consistent with that of the auxiliary air bag (a 3).
5. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: device (75) is touched on top comprises flat gasbag (b1), spring (b2), top dish (b3), thimble (b4), pressure disk (b5), flat gasbag (b1) is fixed in the inner chamber of draw-in groove (73) bottom, install top dish (b3) on draw-in groove (73) bottom, swing joint has thimble (b4) in the middle of top dish (b3), thimble (b4) right-hand member welds the centre at pressure disk (b5), the inside spring (b2) that is equipped with four groups of flat gasbag (b 1).
6. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the pressure plate (b5) is attached to the flat air bag (b1), and the area of the pressure plate (b5) is two thirds of the surface area of the flat air bag (b 1).
7. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the four sides of the flat air bag (b1) are provided with air outlets which are communicated with the auxiliary air bag (a3) through a shunt tube (e).
8. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping ring (a5) is of an arc-shaped structure, five groups of triangular nails (c1) are arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring (a5), and anti-slip strips (c2) are arranged between the triangular nails (c 2).
9. A small woodworking machine tool, as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the triangular nails (c1) are isosceles triangle structures, and the sharp angles of the triangular nails are distributed on the side far away from the clamping ring (a 5).
CN202010266902.5A 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment Withdrawn CN111347501A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010266902.5A CN111347501A (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010266902.5A CN111347501A (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111347501A true CN111347501A (en) 2020-06-30

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CN202010266902.5A Withdrawn CN111347501A (en) 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Small-size wood working machine tool processing equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111347501A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635405A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-12 福建省华东建设机械有限公司 Horizontal wood turning device for log rotary processing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH111167A (en) * 1924-08-27 1925-08-01 Studer E N Machine tool.
CN101733426A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-16 刘爱强 Novel pneumatic-hydraulic dual-purpose lathe chuck
CN107571066A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-12 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 Thin-wall casing pneumatic clamp
CN108202242A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-26 上海电气电站设备有限公司 A kind of clamping tooling
CN209157706U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-07-26 南京紫薇精密机械有限公司 A kind of special type applies small collet
CN209453736U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-10-01 盐城万事达机电设备有限公司 A kind of wood-turning machine being easily installed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH111167A (en) * 1924-08-27 1925-08-01 Studer E N Machine tool.
CN101733426A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-16 刘爱强 Novel pneumatic-hydraulic dual-purpose lathe chuck
CN108202242A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-26 上海电气电站设备有限公司 A kind of clamping tooling
CN107571066A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-12 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 Thin-wall casing pneumatic clamp
CN209157706U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-07-26 南京紫薇精密机械有限公司 A kind of special type applies small collet
CN209453736U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-10-01 盐城万事达机电设备有限公司 A kind of wood-turning machine being easily installed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635405A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-12 福建省华东建设机械有限公司 Horizontal wood turning device for log rotary processing
CN113635405B (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-07-26 福建省华东建设机械有限公司 Horizontal wood turning device for log rotary processing

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Application publication date: 20200630