CN111346395A - Distillation process and distillation device for processing and extracting instant food - Google Patents
Distillation process and distillation device for processing and extracting instant food Download PDFInfo
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- CN111346395A CN111346395A CN202010167286.8A CN202010167286A CN111346395A CN 111346395 A CN111346395 A CN 111346395A CN 202010167286 A CN202010167286 A CN 202010167286A CN 111346395 A CN111346395 A CN 111346395A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/42—Regulation; Control
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/027—Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of instant food processing, in particular to a distillation process and a distillation device for processing and extracting instant food, which comprise a base, a feeding device, a heating device and a stirring device, wherein the feeding device is arranged on the inner side of the base, a distillation box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end surface of the base, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end surface of the base, an upper guide pipe and a lower guide pipe which are arranged up and down are fixedly connected to the left end of the distillation box, the upper guide pipe and the lower guide pipe both penetrate through the distillation box, the left end of the upper guide pipe is communicated with the heating device, the heating device is communicated with the lower guide pipe, a first electric heating pipe and a cooling box are arranged, the first electric heating pipe is matched with the heating of gas, the gas conveying pipe is communicated with the fixed box and the lower guide pipe, and the cooling box is communicated with a water, the heat energy can be utilized to the maximum extent, and a large amount of waste of the heat energy is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of instant food processing, in particular to a distillation process and a distillation device for processing and extracting instant food.
Background
Distillation is a thermodynamic separation process, which utilizes the different boiling points of each component in a mixed liquid or liquid-solid system to evaporate low-boiling components and condense the low-boiling components to separate the whole component, and is a combination of evaporation and condensation unit operations.
In the instant food processing field, the partial distillation plant that uses at present when using, need carry steam in the device constantly, with this realization to the transport of heat energy in the device, thereby carry out the distillation, this kind of mode makes the utilization ratio of heat energy lower in the steam, thereby lead to a large amount of wastes of heat energy, partial distillation plant is when using in addition, instant food is heated inhomogeneously, thereby burnt flavor of sticking with paste appears easily, the taste after instant food processing has been influenced, more partial distillation plant is when using, can not carry out quantitative interpolation to the processing raw materials according to the demand, thereby the efficiency of raw materials distillation and the application scope of device have been reduced, consequently, propose a distillation technology and distillation plant for instant food processing extraction to above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a distillation process and a distillation device for processing and extracting instant food, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a distillation process and a distillation device for processing and extracting instant food, which comprises a base, a feeding device, a heat supply device and a stirring device, the inner side of the base is provided with a feeding device, the left side of the top end surface of the base is fixedly connected with a distillation box, the right side of the top end surface of the base is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the left end of the distillation box is fixedly connected with an upper guide pipe and a lower guide pipe which are arranged up and down, the upper conduit and the lower conduit both penetrate through the distillation box, the left end of the upper conduit is communicated with a heat supply device, the heat supply device is communicated with the lower conduit, the inner side of the distillation box is provided with a stirring device, the top end of the distillation box is communicated with an air duct, the outer side of the air duct is fixedly connected with a cooling box, the outer side of the cooling box is communicated with a cooling pipe, the bottom end of the right end face of the distillation box is fixedly connected with a controller, the bottom end of the left end face of the distillation box is communicated with a material discharging pipe, and the inner side of the material discharging pipe is fixedly connected with an electric control valve.
Preferably, loading attachment includes first motor, cam, piston plate, spring, discharging pipe and inlet pipe, the inboard left end of base is equipped with first motor, and the main shaft of first motor rotates with the base to be connected, the main shaft outside fixedly connected with cam of first motor, the cam outside rotates and is connected with the piston plate, and piston plate and base sliding connection, piston plate top face fixedly connected with spring, and the other end and the base fixed connection of spring.
Preferably, the heating device comprises an air pump, a heating box, a first temperature sensor, a first electric heating pipe, an air pipe, a fixed box, a cooling box, a water pump, a liquid outlet pipe, a second temperature sensor, a heating box, a second electric heating pipe and a third temperature sensor, the left end of the upper conduit is communicated with the air pump, the left end of the air pump is communicated with the heating box, the inner side of the heating box is fixedly connected with the first temperature sensor and the first electric heating pipe which are arranged left and right through a connecting block, the left end of the heating box is communicated with the air pipe, the inner side of the air pipe is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the right side of the bottom end of the air pipe is communicated with the right side of the top end of the lower conduit, the left side of the bottom end of the air pipe is communicated with the fixed box, the bottom end of the fixed box is communicated with the left side of the top end of the lower conduit, the cooling box is fixedly connected with the outer side, the left end of gas-supply pipe and the left end of downcomer all with cooling box fixed connection, cooling box left end intercommunication has water pump and the drain pipe that sets up from top to bottom, the fixed incasement side is through connecting block fixedly connected with second temperature sensor.
Preferably, the bottom center position of the gas transmission pipe is communicated with a heating box, the bottom end of the heating box is communicated with the top center position of the lower guide pipe, and the inner side of the heating box is fixedly connected with a second electric heating pipe and a third temperature sensor which are arranged up and down.
Preferably, agitating unit includes second motor, stirred tubular, conveying pump, switching pipe and fixed pipe, the distillation retort apical surface central point puts fixedly connected with second motor, and the main shaft of second motor runs through the distillation retort, the main shaft and the distillation retort of second motor rotate to be connected, the terminal fixedly connected with stirred tubular of main shaft of second motor, and stirred tubular and distillation retort rotate to be connected, the stirred tubular runs through pipe and downcomer, and stirred tubular and last pipe and downcomer rotate to be connected, the stirred tubular outside is seted up and is equipped with the through-hole, distillation retort right-hand member face fixedly connected with conveying pump, both ends all communicate there is the switching pipe about the conveying pump, and switching pipe and distillation retort fixed connection.
Preferably, distillation tank bottom intercommunication has the discharging pipe, and the other end and the base intercommunication of discharging pipe, the base right side is equipped with the inlet pipe, and inlet pipe and base intercommunication, the equal fixedly connected with check valve in the inlet pipe inboard and the discharging pipe inboard.
Preferably, the outer side of the adapter tube is communicated with a fixed tube, the other end of the fixed tube is communicated with the distillation box, and the fixed tube is uniformly communicated with the outer side of the adapter tube.
Preferably, the step of distilling:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, setting the addition amount of raw materials and the temperature requirement of a device through a controller, and then starting the device through the controller;
step two: under the control of the controller, the feeding device can carry out quantitative feeding on the raw materials, the heat supply device can carry out constant-temperature heat supply on the device under the connection of the upper guide pipe and the lower guide pipe, the stirring device can stir the distilled raw materials, the raw materials are distilled at the moment under the control of the controller, and the distilled aroma is discharged through the air guide pipe;
step three: under the control of the controller, an external water pump pumps cold water into the cooling tank through a bottom cooling pipe so as to cool the discharged aroma;
step four: the cooled aroma is condensed into liquid at the moment and then is collected in the collection box through the air duct;
step five: after the raw materials are distilled, the electric control valve in the discharge pipe is opened under the control of the controller, the distilled raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe, and after the discharge is finished, the feeding device continues feeding.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first electric heating pipe and the cooling box, the arrangement is matched with the heating of the first electric heating pipe to gas, the communication of the gas pipe with the fixed box and the lower guide pipe and the communication of the cooling box with the water pump and the liquid outlet pipe, and when the temperature of the heated gas is higher than a set range in the process of using the device, the heat energy can be utilized to the maximum extent, so that the waste of a large amount of heat energy is avoided;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first electric heating pipe and the second electric heating pipe, the arrangement is matched with the heating of the first electric heating pipe to gas, the secondary temperature compensation of the second electric heating pipe to gas and the communication of the gas conveying pipe, the heating box and the lower guide pipe, in the process of using the device, when the temperature of the heated gas is lower than a set range, the heat energy can be utilized to the maximum extent, and the waste of a large amount of heat energy is avoided;
3. according to the invention, through the arranged cam, the arrangement is matched with the rotary connection of the cam and the piston plate, the elasticity of the spring to the piston plate and the communication of the base with the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, when the device is used, raw materials can be quantitatively added according to requirements through the setting of the controller, the raw material distillation efficiency is greatly improved, and the application range of the device is increased;
4. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the stirring pipe and the fixing pipe, the arrangement is matched with the driving of the second motor to the stirring pipe, the communication of the material conveying pump and the switching pipe and the communication of the material conveying pipe and the fixing pipe, so that when the device is used, raw materials can be heated more uniformly, the phenomenon that the raw materials are burnt and burnt due to nonuniform heating of the raw materials is avoided, and the taste of the processed instant food is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the heating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the cam of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first electric-heating tube according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-feeding device, 201-first motor, 202-cam, 203-piston plate, 204-spring, 205-discharging pipe, 206-feeding pipe, 3-distillation box, 4-collecting box, 5-upper guide pipe, 6-lower guide pipe, 7-heating device, 701-air pump, 702-heating box, 703-first temperature sensor, 704-first electric heating pipe, 705-air pipe, 706-fixing box, 707-cooling box, 708-water pump, 709-liquid outlet pipe, 710-second temperature sensor, 711-heating box, 712-second electric heating pipe, 713-third temperature sensor, 8-stirring device, 801-second motor, 802-stirring pipe, 803-material conveying pump, 804-adapter pipe, 805-fixed pipe, 9-gas guide pipe, 10-cooling box, 11-cooling pipe, 12-controller, 13-discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a distillation process and a distillation device for processing and extracting instant food comprise a base 1, a feeding device 2, a heat supply device 7 and a stirring device 8, wherein the feeding device 2 is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, the feeding device 2 comprises a first motor 201, a cam 202, a piston plate 203, a spring 204, a discharge pipe 205 and a feed pipe 206, the first motor 201 is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the base 1, a main shaft of the first motor 201 is rotatably connected with the base 1, the cam 202 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the first motor 201, the piston plate 203 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the cam 202, the piston plate 203 is slidably connected with the base 1, the spring 204 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the piston plate 203, the discharge pipe 205 is communicated with the bottom end of a distillation box 3, the other end of the discharge pipe 205 is communicated with the base 1, the feed pipe 206 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the arrangement ensures the normal addition of raw materials, the other end of the spring 204 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the arrangement can quantitatively add the raw materials according to requirements, the efficiency of raw material distillation is greatly improved, the application range of the device is increased, the left side of the top end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the distillation box 3, the right side of the top end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the collection box 4, the left end of the distillation box 3 is fixedly connected with the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6 which are arranged up and down, the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6 both penetrate through the distillation box 3, the left end of the upper guide pipe 5 is communicated with the heat supply device 7, the heat supply device 7 is communicated with the lower guide pipe 6, the heat supply device 7 comprises an air pump 701, a heating box 702, a first temperature sensor 708, a first electric heating pipe 704, an air conveying pipe 703, a fixed box 706, a cooling box 707, a water pump 708, a liquid outlet, The left end of the air pump 701 is communicated with a heating box 702, the inner side of the heating box 702 is fixedly connected with a first temperature sensor 703 and a first electric heating pipe 704 which are arranged left and right through a connecting block, the left end of the heating box 702 is communicated with an air conveying pipe 705, the inner side of the air conveying pipe 705 is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the right side of the bottom end of the air conveying pipe 705 is communicated with the right side of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6, the left side of the bottom end of the air conveying pipe 705 is communicated with a fixed box 706, the bottom end of the fixed box 706 is communicated with the left side of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6, the outer side of the fixed box 706 is fixedly connected with a cooling box 707, the left end of the air conveying pipe 705 and the left end of the lower guide pipe 6 are both fixedly connected with the cooling box 707, the left end of the cooling box 707 is communicated with a water pump and a liquid outlet pipe 709 which are arranged up and down, the inner side of the fixed box 706 is fixedly, when the temperature of the heated gas is higher than the set range, the heat energy can be utilized to the maximum extent, the waste of a large amount of heat energy is avoided, the stirring device 8 is arranged on the inner side of the distillation box 3, the stirring device 8 comprises a second motor 801, a stirring pipe 802, a material conveying pump 803, an adapter pipe 804 and a fixed pipe 805, the central position of the top end face of the distillation box 3 is fixedly connected with the second motor 801, the main shaft of the second motor 801 penetrates through the distillation box 3, the main shaft of the second motor 801 is rotatably connected with the distillation box 3, the tail end of the main shaft of the second motor 801 is fixedly connected with the stirring pipe 802, the stirring pipe 802 is rotatably connected with the distillation box 3, the stirring pipe 802 penetrates through the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6, the stirring pipe 802 is rotatably connected with the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6, the outer side of the stirring pipe 802 is provided with a through hole, the right end face of the distillation box, adapter tube 804 outside intercommunication has fixed pipe 805, and the other end and the distillation case 3 intercommunication of fixed pipe 805, the even intercommunication of fixed pipe 805 is in the adapter tube 804 outside, this kind of setting makes the raw materials more even that is heated, thereby make the distillation effect of raw materials better, adapter tube 804 and distillation case 3 fixed connection, this kind of setting is when the operative installations, can make the raw materials more even that is heated, thereby the raw materials that the raw materials inhomogeneous leads to of being heated appear burnt phenomenon of sticking with paste the flavor, the taste after instant food processing has been guaranteed, distillation case 3 top intercommunication has air duct 9, air duct 9 outside fixedly connected with cooler bin 10, cooler bin 10 outside intercommunication has cooling tube 11, distillation case 3 right-hand member face bottom end fixedly connected with controller 12, distillation case 3 left end face bottom intercommunication has row material pipe 13, and row material pipe 13 inboard fixedly connected with electric control valve.
And (3) distillation:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the addition amount of raw materials and the temperature requirement of the device are set by the controller 12, and then the device is started by the controller 12;
step two: under the control of the controller 12, the feeding device 2 can quantitatively feed raw materials, the heat supply device 7 can supply heat to the device at constant temperature under the connection of the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6, the stirring device 8 can stir the distilled raw materials, the raw materials are distilled under the control of the controller 12, and the distilled aroma is discharged through the air guide pipe 9;
step three: under the control of the controller 12, an external water pump pumps cold water into the cooling tank 10 through the bottom end cooling pipe 11, so as to cool the discharged aroma;
step four: the cooled aroma is condensed into liquid at the moment and then collected in the collection box 4 through the air duct 9;
step five: after the distillation of the raw material is completed, the electric control valve in the discharge pipe 13 is opened under the control of the controller 12, the distilled raw material is discharged through the discharge pipe 13, and after the discharge is completed, the feeding device 2 continues to feed.
The working process is as follows: all electrical appliances in the device are external power supplies, when the device is used, the adding amount of raw materials and the temperature requirement of the device are set by the controller 12, then the device is started by the controller 12, at the moment, under the control of the controller 12, the first motor 201 can drive the cam 202 to rotate, the piston plate 203 can reciprocate up and down, the spring 204 is continuously reset and compressed at the moment, the raw materials firstly enter the base 1 through the feeding pipe 206 at the moment, the top end of the piston plate 203 and then enter the distillation box 3 through the discharging pipe 205, when the rotating number of turns of the first motor 201 is the same as a set value, the raw materials are completely fed, then the air pump 701 operates, the air is blown into the heating box 702 to be heated at the moment, then the temperature is detected through the first temperature sensor, when the temperature is within a set range, the heated air is discharged through the air outlet on the right side of the bottom end of the gas conveying pipe, then the gas is discharged into the stirring pipe 802 through the gas inlet on the right side of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6 and the through hole at the bottom end of the outer side of the stirring pipe 802, at the moment, the electric control valve on the right side of the gas pipe 705 is in an open state, when the temperature is higher than a set temperature range, the gas is heated and then discharged through the gas outlet on the left side of the bottom end of the gas pipe 705, then the gas enters the fixed box 706, meanwhile, the water pump 708 pumps external cold water, then the gas is discharged into the cooling box 707 for cooling, the cooled water is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 709, when the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 710 reaches the set range, the water pump 708 stops running, the cooled gas is discharged into the stirring pipe 802 through the through hole on the left side of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6 and the bottom end of the outer side of the stirring pipe 802, at the moment, the electric control, then the used gas is dragged by the air pump 701 again through the through hole at the top end of the outer side of the stirring pipe 802 and the upper guide pipe 5, and then is heated and utilized again, so as to circularly realize the heat supply of the device, in order to ensure the taste of the raw material after distilling the fragrance, under the control of the controller 12, the second motor 801 drives the stirring pipe 802 to rotate, at the moment, the stirring pipe 802 continuously rotates with the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6, in the rotating process of the stirring pipe 802, the material conveying pump 803 also continuously extracts the raw material at the bottom end through the fixed pipe 805 at the bottom end and the adapter pipe 804 at the bottom end, and then the raw material is discharged into the distilling box 3 again through the adapter pipe 804 at the top end and the fixed pipe 805 at the top end, so as to realize the mixing and stirring of the raw material in the distilling process, so that the raw material in the distilling process is heated more uniformly, the taste of the raw material after distilling is ensured, and, meanwhile, an external water pump can continuously pump cold water into the cooling box 10 through the bottom end cooling pipe 11 to cool the discharged aroma, the cooled aroma is condensed into liquid at the moment and is finally collected in the collecting box 4 through the air duct 9, after the distillation of the raw materials is completed, an electric control valve in a discharging pipe 13 is opened under the control of a controller 12, the distilled raw materials are discharged through the discharging pipe 13 at the moment, after the discharge is completed, a feeding mechanism continues to feed the raw materials, and then the aroma in the raw materials is continuously distilled.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a distillation process and a distillation device for processing and extracting instant food comprise a base 1, a feeding device 2, a heat supply device 7 and a stirring device 8, wherein the feeding device 2 is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, the feeding device 2 comprises a first motor 201, a cam 202, a piston plate 203, a spring 204, a discharge pipe 205 and a feed pipe 206, the first motor 201 is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the base 1, a main shaft of the first motor 201 is rotatably connected with the base 1, the cam 202 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the first motor 201, the piston plate 203 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the cam 202, the piston plate 203 is slidably connected with the base 1, the spring 204 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the piston plate 203, the discharge pipe 205 is communicated with the bottom end of a distillation box 3, the other end of the discharge pipe 205 is communicated with the base 1, the feed pipe 206 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the arrangement ensures the normal addition of raw materials, the other end of the spring 204 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the arrangement can quantitatively add the raw materials according to requirements, the efficiency of raw material distillation is greatly improved, the application range of the device is increased, the left side of the top end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the distillation box 3, the right side of the top end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 4, the left end of the distillation box 3 is fixedly connected with the upper conduit 5 and the lower conduit 6 which are arranged up and down, the upper conduit 5 and the lower conduit 6 both penetrate through the distillation box 3, the left end of the upper conduit 5 is communicated with the heating device 7, the heating device 7 is communicated with the lower conduit 6, the heating device 7 comprises an air pump 701, a heating box 702, a first temperature sensor, a first electric heating pipe 704, an air conveying pipe 705, a heating box 711, a second electric heating pipe 712 and a third temperature sensor 713, the left end of the upper conduit 5 is communicated with the air pump 701, the inner side of the heating box 702 is fixedly connected with a first temperature sensor 703 and a first electric heating pipe 704 which are arranged left and right through a connecting block, the left end of the heating box 702 is communicated with an air conveying pipe 705, the inner side of the air conveying pipe 705 is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the right side of the bottom end of the air conveying pipe 705 is communicated with the right side of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6, the center position of the bottom end of the air conveying pipe 705 is communicated with a warming box 711, the bottom end of the warming box 711 is communicated with the center position of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6, the inner side of the warming box 711 is fixedly connected with a second electric heating pipe 712 and a third temperature sensor 713 which are arranged up and down, the arrangement is that in the using process of the device, when the heated air temperature is lower than a set range, the heat energy can be utilized to the maximum degree, the waste of the heat energy is avoided, the stirring device 8 is arranged on, A switching tube 804 and a fixed tube 805, a second motor 801 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end face of the distillation box 3, the main shaft of the second motor 801 penetrates through the distillation box 3, the main shaft of the second motor 801 is rotatably connected with the distillation box 3, a stirring tube 802 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the main shaft of the second motor 801, the stirring tube 802 is rotatably connected with the distillation box 3, the stirring tube 802 penetrates through the upper guide tube 5 and the lower guide tube 6, the stirring tube 802 is rotatably connected with the upper guide tube 5 and the lower guide tube 6, a through hole is formed on the outer side of the stirring tube 802, a material conveying pump 803 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the distillation box 3, the upper end and the lower end of the material conveying pump 803 are both communicated with the switching tube 804, the outer side of the switching tube 804 is communicated with the fixed tube 805, the other end of the fixed tube 805 is communicated with the distillation box 3, the fixed tube is uniformly communicated, switching pipe 804 and distillation box 3 fixed connection, this kind of setting is when the operative installations, can be so that the raw materials is heated more evenly, thereby the raw materials of having avoided the raw materials inhomogeneous to result in of being heated burnt phenomenon of pasting the flavor appears, the taste after instant food processing has been guaranteed, 3 top intercommunication of distillation box has air duct 9, air duct 9 outside fixedly connected with cooler bin 10, 10 outside intercommunication of cooler bin has cooling tube 11, 3 right-hand member face bottom end fixedly connected with controllers 12 of distillation box, 3 left end face bottom intercommunication of distillation box has row material pipe 13, and arrange the inboard fixedly connected with electric control valve of material pipe 13.
And (3) distillation:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the addition amount of raw materials and the temperature requirement of the device are set by the controller 12, and then the device is started by the controller 12;
step two: under the control of the controller 12, the feeding device 2 can quantitatively feed raw materials, the heat supply device 7 can supply heat to the device at constant temperature under the connection of the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6, the stirring device 8 can stir the distilled raw materials, the raw materials are distilled under the control of the controller 12, and the distilled aroma is discharged through the air guide pipe 9;
step three: under the control of the controller 12, an external water pump pumps cold water into the cooling tank 10 through the bottom end cooling pipe 11, so as to cool the discharged aroma;
step four: the cooled aroma is condensed into liquid at the moment and then collected in the collection box 4 through the air duct 9;
step five: after the distillation of the raw material is completed, the electric control valve in the discharge pipe 13 is opened under the control of the controller 12, the distilled raw material is discharged through the discharge pipe 13, and after the discharge is completed, the feeding device 2 continues to feed.
The working process is as follows: all electrical appliances in the device are external power supplies, when the device is used, the adding amount of raw materials and the temperature requirement of the device are set by the controller 12, then the device is started by the controller 12, at the moment, under the control of the controller 12, the first motor 201 can drive the cam 202 to rotate, the piston plate 203 can reciprocate up and down, the spring 204 is continuously reset and compressed at the moment, the raw materials firstly enter the base 1 through the feeding pipe 206 at the moment, the top end of the piston plate 203 then enter the distillation box 3 through the discharging pipe 205, when the rotating number of turns of the first motor 201 is the same as a set value, the raw materials are fed, then the air pump 701 operates, the air is blown into the heating box 702 to be heated at the moment, then the temperature is detected through the first temperature sensor, when the temperature is within a set range, the heated air is discharged through the air outlet 703 at the right side of the bottom end of the air conveying pipe 703, then the gas is discharged into the stirring pipe 802 through the gas inlet on the right side of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6 and the through hole on the bottom end of the outer side of the stirring pipe 802, at the moment, the electric control valve on the right side of the gas pipe 705 is in an open state, when the temperature is lower than a set temperature range, the gas is heated and then discharged through the gas outlet in the middle position of the bottom end of the gas pipe 705, then the gas enters the warming tank 711 for warming, at the moment, the second electric heating pipe 712 performs secondary heating on the gas, when the temperature sensed by the third temperature sensor 713 reaches the set temperature range, the second electric heating pipe 712 is powered off, the warmed gas is then discharged into the stirring pipe 802 through the gas inlet in the middle position of the top end of the lower guide pipe 6 and the through hole on the bottom end of the outer side of the stirring pipe 802, at the moment, the electric control valve in the middle position of the gas pipe is in an open state, the gas is heated and distilled through the through hole, then the raw materials are heated and utilized again, the heat supply of the device is realized through the circulation, in order to ensure the taste of the raw materials after the flavor distillation, under the control of the controller 12, the second motor 801 drives the stirring pipe 802 to rotate, at the moment, the stirring pipe 802 continuously rotates with the upper guide pipe 5 and the lower guide pipe 6, in the rotating process of the stirring pipe 802, the material conveying pump 803 continuously pumps the raw materials at the bottom end through the fixed pipe 805 at the bottom end and the switching pipe 804 at the bottom end, and then the raw materials are discharged into the distillation box 3 again through the switching pipe 804 at the top end and the fixed pipe 805 at the top end, so that the mixing and stirring of the raw materials in the distillation process are realized, the raw materials in the distillation process are heated more uniformly, the taste of the raw materials after the distillation is ensured, in the distillation process, the distilled flavor is continuously discharged through the air guide pipe 9, meanwhile, the external water pump also continuously pumps cold water into the cooling box 10 through the, the discharged aroma is cooled, the cooled aroma is condensed into liquid, the liquid is finally collected in the collecting box 4 through the air guide pipe 9, after the distillation of the raw materials is completed, the electric control valve in the discharging pipe 13 is opened under the control of the controller 12, the distilled raw materials are discharged through the discharging pipe 13, after the discharging is completed, the feeding mechanism continues to feed the raw materials, and then the aroma in the raw materials is continuously distilled.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an instant food processing distillation plant for extraction, includes base (1), loading attachment (2), heating device (7) and agitating unit (8), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding device (2) is arranged on the inner side of a base (1), a distillation box (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end face of the base (1), a collecting box (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end face of the base (1), an upper guide pipe (5) and a lower guide pipe (6) which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the left end of the distillation box (3), the upper guide pipe (5) and the lower guide pipe (6) both penetrate through the distillation box (3), a heat supply device (7) is communicated with the left end of the upper guide pipe (5), the heat supply device (7) is communicated with the lower guide pipe (6), a stirring device (8) is arranged on the inner side of the distillation box (3), an air guide pipe (9) is communicated with the top end of the distillation box (3), a cooling box (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air guide pipe (9), a cooling pipe (11, the bottom end of the left end face of the distillation box (3) is communicated with a material discharging pipe (13), and an electric control valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material discharging pipe (13).
2. The distillation apparatus for instant food processing extraction according to claim 1, wherein: loading attachment (2) include first motor (201), cam (202), piston plate (203), spring (204), discharging pipe (205) and inlet pipe (206), base (1) inboard left end is equipped with first motor (201), and the main shaft of first motor (201) rotates with base (1) and is connected, the main shaft outside fixedly connected with cam (202) of first motor (201), cam (202) outside rotates and is connected with piston plate (203), and piston plate (203) and base (1) sliding connection, piston plate (203) top end face fixedly connected with spring (204), and the other end and base (1) fixed connection of spring (204).
3. The distillation apparatus for instant food processing extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the heating device (7) comprises an air pump (701), a heating box (702), a first temperature sensor (703), a first electric heating pipe (704), an air conveying pipe (705), a fixing box (706), a cooling box (707), a water pump (708), a liquid outlet pipe (709), a second temperature sensor (710), a heating box (711), a second electric heating pipe (712) and a third temperature sensor (713), wherein the left end of the upper conduit (5) is communicated with the air pump (701), the left end of the air pump (701) is communicated with the heating box (702), the inner side of the heating box (702) is fixedly connected with the first temperature sensor (703) and the first electric heating pipe (704) which are arranged left and right through connecting blocks, the left end of the heating box (702) is communicated with the air conveying pipe (705), the inner side of the air conveying pipe (705) is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the right side of the bottom end of the air conveying pipe (705) is communicated with the right side of the top end, the bottom left side intercommunication of gas-supply pipe (705) has fixed case (706), and the bottom of fixed case (706) and the top left side intercommunication of downcomer (6), fixed case (706) outside fixedly connected with cooling case (707), and the left end of gas-supply pipe (705) and the left end of downcomer (6) all run through cooling case (707), the left end of gas-supply pipe (705) and the left end of downcomer (6) all with cooling case (707) fixed connection, cooling case (707) left end intercommunication has water pump (708) and drain pipe (709) that are setting from top to bottom, fixed case (706) inboard is through connecting block fixedly connected with second temperature sensor (710).
4. The distillation device for instant food processing extraction according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end center position of the gas transmission pipe (705) is communicated with a heating box (711), the bottom end of the heating box (711) is communicated with the top end center position of the lower guide pipe (6), and the inner side of the heating box (711) is fixedly connected with a second electric heating pipe (712) and a third temperature sensor (713) which are vertically arranged.
5. The distillation apparatus for instant food processing extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring device (8) comprises a second motor (801), a stirring pipe (802), a material conveying pump (803), a switching pipe (804) and a fixed pipe (805), the center of the top end face of the distillation box (3) is fixedly connected with the second motor (801), the main shaft of the second motor (801) penetrates through the distillation box (3), the main shaft of the second motor (801) is rotatably connected with the distillation box (3), the tail end of the main shaft of the second motor (801) is fixedly connected with the stirring pipe (802), the stirring pipe (802) is rotatably connected with the distillation box (3), the stirring pipe (802) penetrates through the upper guide pipe (5) and the lower guide pipe (6), the stirring pipe (802) is rotatably connected with the upper guide pipe (5) and the lower guide pipe (6), the outer side of the stirring pipe (802) is provided with a through hole, the right end face of the distillation box (3) is fixedly connected with the pump (803), the upper end face and the lower end faces of the material conveying pump (803) are both communicated with the, and the adapter tube (804) is fixedly connected with the distillation box (3).
6. The distillation apparatus for instant food processing extraction according to claim 2, wherein: distillation case (3) bottom intercommunication has discharging pipe (205), and the other end and base (1) intercommunication of discharging pipe (205), base (1) right side is equipped with inlet pipe (206), and inlet pipe (206) and base (1) intercommunication, the equal fixedly connected with check valve in inlet pipe (206) inboard and discharging pipe (205) inboard.
7. The distillation device for instant food processing extraction according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the adapter tube (804) is communicated with a fixed tube (805), the other end of the fixed tube (805) is communicated with the distillation box (3), and the fixed tube (805) is uniformly communicated with the outer side of the adapter tube (804).
8. The distillation process and apparatus for processing and extracting instant food according to claims 1-7, wherein: and (3) distillation:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the addition amount of raw materials and the temperature requirement of the device are set by a controller (12), and then the device is started by the controller (12);
step two: under the control of the controller (12), the feeding device (2) can carry out quantitative feeding on the raw materials, the heat supply device (7) can carry out constant-temperature heat supply on the device under the connection of the upper guide pipe (5) and the lower guide pipe (6), the stirring device (8) can stir the distilled raw materials, the raw materials are distilled at the moment under the control of the controller (12), and the distilled aroma is discharged through the air guide pipe (9);
step three: under the control of the controller (12), an external water pump pumps cold water into the cooling tank (10) through the bottom end cooling pipe (11) so as to cool the discharged aroma;
step four: the cooled aroma is condensed into liquid at the moment and then collected in the collection box (4) through the air duct (9);
step five: after the distillation of the raw materials is finished, under the control of the controller (12), the electric control valve in the discharge pipe (13) is opened, the distilled raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe (13), and after the discharge is finished, the feeding device (2) continues feeding.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010167286.8A CN111346395A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Distillation process and distillation device for processing and extracting instant food |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010167286.8A CN111346395A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Distillation process and distillation device for processing and extracting instant food |
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| CN210331704U (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-04-17 | 湖北凌晟药业有限公司 | Distillation plant for chemical industry |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206508582U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-09-22 | 刘海明 | A kind of distilling apparatus for production of flavor |
| CN207413239U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-05-29 | 六安玫瑰红茶品有限公司 | A kind of rose tea processing mixing arrangement |
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Address after: 650000 China (Yunnan) pilot Free Trade Zone Kunming Area Economic Development Zone Luoyang sub district office southwest Guangdong logistics center phase I Building C complex building 3-ii Applicant after: Kunming Hongcheng Food Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 650000 no.3-ii, building 3, building C, phase I, southwest Guangzhou logistics center, Luoyang logistics area, economic development zone, Kunming City, Yunnan Province Applicant before: Kunming Hongcheng Trading Co.,Ltd. |