CN111346352A

CN111346352A - Quick belt cleaning device of ball sport equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111346352A
Application number: CN202010225403.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王乃明; 张国庆; 张伟; 李贺; 郭长忱
Original assignee: Jilin Normal University
Current assignee: Jilin Normal University
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-26
Also published as: CN111346352B

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment, which relates to the technical field of ball cleaning and comprises a ball placing hopper, a base and a cleaning box, wherein the top of the cleaning box is communicated with the bottom of the ball placing hopper through a ball storage barrel, balls to be cleaned can be intensively placed in the ball placing hopper by arranging the ball placing hopper, one ball in the ball placing hopper can enter the ball storage barrel during cleaning, the ball storage barrel can be opened by the tail end of a T-shaped movable rod when an intermittent gear rotates, the ball storage barrel can be closed in time after the balls in the ball storage barrel fall down, the aim of placing the balls one by one without manpower is achieved, the balls can be clamped between two clamping bowls by using movable shafts on the four inner walls of the cleaning box by arranging the cleaning box, the balls can rotate in two directions in the cleaning box, the surfaces of the balls are brushed clean by using water sprayed by a water spray head and a brush, the purpose of replacing manual cleaning is achieved.

Description

Quick belt cleaning device of ball sport equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ball cleaning, in particular to a rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment.

Background

Physical education is a purposeful and organized educational process performed according to certain plans and curriculum standards. The physical education is participated in by teachers and students, and the task is to teach students physical knowledge, technique and skill, strengthen their physique, cultivate their moral, will, quality, etc. It is the basic form of school sports realization, and is one of the implementation ways of sports objectives. The balls are sports items which are selected by people in a fitness or sports routine and comprise basketballs, volleyballs, football and the like; corresponding subjects are also set up in the school physical education. Ball teaching is an essential course in teaching in colleges and universities. In the past physical education, people mostly pay attention to training on ball skills, but neglect a problem related to the interest of people, namely the sanitation problem of balls. As general balls roll on the ground in the using process, dust and even muddy water are adhered to the balls. Therefore, after the ball is used for a period of time, most of the surface of the ball becomes dirty and speckled, when a large amount of dust and other impurities are adsorbed on the surface of the ball, the use texture of the ball is influenced, the service life of the ball is also influenced after the ball is not cleaned for a long time, and unnecessary waste is caused.

At present, the student is after carrying out the sports motion on the sports class, still will follow to the classroom as fast as possible and continue to carry out next lesson to the used ball surface of student can be very dirty on the sports class, the cleaning work of ball just needs the sports mr to accomplish after the student leaves, and it is very tired to wash so many balls alone, and abluent efficiency is still very low, consequently needs one kind can carry out high-efficient quick abluent device to ball sports equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment, which has the advantages of efficiently and rapidly cleaning the ball sports equipment and the like, and solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of efficiently and quickly cleaning ball sports equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a quick cleaning device for ball sports equipment comprises a ball placing hopper, a base and a cleaning box, wherein the top of the cleaning box is communicated with the bottom of the ball placing hopper through a ball storage cylinder, one side surface of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a gearbox through a connecting bottom plate, the top of the gearbox is connected with a timing gear through output shaft transmission, the top of the cleaning box is movably connected with an intermittent gear meshed with the timing gear through a rotating shaft, the top of the intermittent gear is movably connected with a T-shaped moving rod through an eccentric column, one end of the T-shaped moving rod penetrates through the ball storage cylinder, the inner side wall of the cleaning box is movably connected with a moving shaft, one end of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a spline shaft, the outer part of the spline shaft is movably connected with a middle bevel gear, the middle bevel gear is in transmission connection with an output gear of the gearbox through a dumbbell-shaped bevel gear mechanism, and the middle part of the dumbbell, the top of the base is movably connected with a ball placing bowl through a bottom air pressure rod.

Preferably, the integral key shaft has the telescopic link through bearing swing joint, the one end of telescopic link has the installing frame through pneumatic cylinder swing joint, the installing frame and the outer wall fixed connection who washs the case.

Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with an inclined bottom plate, the inclined bottom plate is provided with a hole matched with the ball placing bowl, and one side surface of the cleaning box is provided with a ball outlet.

Preferably, the top of the gearbox is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is meshed with an input gear through a motor output gear, and the input gear is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the gearbox.

Preferably, the bottom of the ball placing hopper is fixedly connected with a support ring, the bottom of the support ring is fixedly connected with the base through a support column, and the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with the base through a connecting column.

Preferably, the inner top wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with an annular water pipe through a connecting block, the top of the annular water pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning box, the bottom of the annular water pipe is fixedly connected with a sprinkler bead, the sprinkler bead is provided with a plurality of sprinkler beads, and the sprinkler beads are distributed in an annular array at the bottom of the annular water pipe.

Preferably, the four outer side surfaces of the cleaning box are fixedly connected with mounting frames, the four outer side surfaces of the cleaning box are movably connected with spline shafts through middle bevel gears, and the spline shafts on the two adjacent side surfaces of the cleaning box are in indirect transmission connection with a gearbox.

Preferably, four inner side surfaces of the cleaning box are movably connected with clamping bowls through moving shafts, and the moving shafts on two adjacent side surfaces can rotate actively.

Preferably, four inner side surfaces of the cleaning box are fixedly connected with hairbrushes, and the tail ends of the hairbrushes are arranged between two limit positions of the clamping bowl.

Preferably, the outer wall of the timing gear is a partial arc gear, and the arc length of the toothed part on the timing gear is equal to the circumference of the intermittent gear.

Three beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this quick belt cleaning device of ball sport equipment places the ball through establishing, can concentrate into the inside of putting the ball fill with needs abluent ball, can make when wasing to put a ball in the ball fill and get into and store up a ball section of thick bamboo, the end of T type carriage release can open storing up a ball section of thick bamboo when intermittent gear rotates, and the ball that makes in storing up a ball section of thick bamboo in time will store up a ball section of thick bamboo and close after falling down, reaches and does not need the manual work to put the purpose of ball one by one.

2. This quick belt cleaning device of ball sport equipment through setting up the washing case, can utilize the removal axle that washs four inner walls of case to press from both sides the ball tight between two tight bowls, makes the ball can rotate to two directions in the inside of wasing the case, utilizes sprinkler bead spun water and brush to brush the surface of ball totally, reaches and replaces artifical abluent purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an intermittent gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spline shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention; .

In the figure: 1. a ball placing hopper; 2. a support ring; 3. a support pillar; 4. an intermittent gear; 5. a timing gear; 6. a T-shaped movable rod; 7. a motor; 8. an input gear; 9. a gearbox; 10. a base; 11. a dumbbell-shaped bevel gear mechanism; 12. a support block; 13. a middle bevel gear; 14. a cleaning tank; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a ball storage cylinder; 17. installing a frame; 18. a pneumatic cylinder; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. a spline shaft; 21. a movable shaft; 22. clamping the bowl; 23. a ball outlet; 24. a bottom air pressure bar; 25. a sloping floor; 26. placing a ball bowl; 27. a brush; 28. an annular water pipe; 29. a sprinkler head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a quick cleaning device for ball sports equipment comprises a ball placing bucket 1, a base 10 and a cleaning box 14, wherein the bottom of the ball placing bucket 1 is fixedly connected with a support ring 2, the bottom of the support ring 2 is fixedly connected with the base 10 through a support column 3, the bottom of the cleaning box 14 is fixedly connected with the base 10 through a connecting column, the inner top wall of the cleaning box 14 is fixedly connected with an annular water pipe 28 through a connecting block, the top of the annular water pipe 28 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 15, the water inlet pipe 15 penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning box 14, the bottom of the annular water pipe 28 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water spraying heads 29, the plurality of water spraying heads 29 are distributed at the bottom of the annular water pipe 28 in an annular array manner, the top of the cleaning box 14 is communicated with the bottom of the ball placing bucket 1 through a ball storage barrel 16, one side surface of, the top of the gear box 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the motor 7 is meshed with an input gear 8 through a motor output gear, the input gear 8 is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the gear box 9, the top of the gear box 9 is connected with a timing gear 5 through an output shaft, the top of the cleaning box 14 is movably connected with an intermittent gear 4 meshed with the timing gear 5 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the timing gear 5 is a partial arc gear, the arc length of a toothed part on the timing gear 5 is equal to the perimeter of the intermittent gear 4, the top of the intermittent gear 4 is movably connected with a T-shaped moving rod 6 through an eccentric column, one end of the T-shaped moving rod 6 penetrates through a ball storage cylinder 16, the inner side wall of the cleaning box 14 is movably connected with a moving shaft 21, four inner side surfaces of the cleaning box 14 are movably connected with clamping bowls 22 through the moving shaft 21, the four inner side surfaces of the cleaning box 14 are fixedly connected with brushes 27, the tail end of each brush 27 is arranged between two limit positions of a clamping bowl 22, one end of a moving shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a spline shaft 20, the spline shaft 20 is movably connected with an expansion link 19 through a bearing, one end of the expansion link 19 is movably connected with a mounting frame 17 through a pneumatic cylinder 18, the mounting frame 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning box 14, the four outer side surfaces of the cleaning box 14 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 17, the four outer side surfaces of the cleaning box 14 are movably connected with the spline shafts 20 through intermediate bevel gears 13, the spline shafts 20 on two adjacent side surfaces of the cleaning box 14 are indirectly in transmission connection with a gearbox 9, the outer part of each spline shaft 20 is movably connected with an intermediate bevel gear 13, the intermediate bevel gear 13 is in transmission connection with an output gear of the gearbox 9 through a dumbbell-, the top of the base 10 is movably connected with a ball placing bowl 26 through a bottom air pressure rod 24, the bottom of the cleaning box 14 is provided with an inclined bottom plate 25, the inclined bottom plate 25 is provided with a hole matched with the ball placing bowl 26, and one side surface of the cleaning box 14 is provided with a ball outlet 23.

When in use, firstly, balls are put into the ball placing hopper 1, one of the balls enters the ball storage cylinder 16, then the water is introduced into the water inlet pipe 15 when the motor 7 is started, the power of the motor 7 is output from the timing gear 5 after the change of the gear box 9, the toothed part circular arc of the timing gear 5 drives the intermittent gear 4 to rotate for a circle, one ball stored in the ball storage cylinder 16 falls onto the ball placing bowl 26 in the cleaning box 14, then the pneumatic cylinders 18 on two opposite sides of the cleaning box 14 are inflated, the telescopic rod 19 extends out to push the clamping bowl 22 to clamp the ball, the water sprayed by the water spray head 29 wets the surface of the ball, the clamping bowl 22 drives the ball to rotate under the electric action of the spline shaft 20, the brush 27 on the inner wall of the cleaning box 14 cleans the surface of the ball, then the inflated pneumatic cylinder 18 is pumped, and the other pair of pneumatic cylinders 18 are inflated simultaneously inflated, the inside of the cleaning box 14 is cleaned in the same way, after the cleaning is finished, the bottom air pressure rod 24 falls down, the ball placing bowl 26 drives the ball to fall down onto the inclined bottom plate 25, the cleaned ball rolls out from the ball outlet 23 along the inclined bottom plate 25, and then the timing gear 5 drives the intermittent gear 4 to rotate again to clean the next ball.

In conclusion, the rapid cleaning device for the ball sports equipment can intensively place balls to be cleaned into the ball placing hopper 1 by arranging the ball placing hopper 1, one ball in the ball placing hopper 1 can enter the ball storage barrel 16 during cleaning, the ball storage barrel 16 can be opened by the tail end of the T-shaped moving rod 6 when the intermittent gear 4 rotates, the ball storage barrel 16 can be closed in time after balls in the ball storage barrel 16 fall down, the purpose of putting balls one by one without manpower is achieved, the balls can be clamped between two clamping bowls 22 by the moving shafts 21 on the four inner walls of the cleaning box 14 by arranging the cleaning box 14, the balls can rotate in two directions in the cleaning box 14, and the surfaces of the balls are brushed clean by water sprayed by the water spray heads 29 and the hairbrushes 27, so that the purpose of replacing manual cleaning is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick belt cleaning device of ball sport equipment, is including putting ball fill (1), base (10) and washing case (14), its characterized in that: the top of the cleaning box (14) is communicated with the bottom of the ball placing hopper (1) through a ball storing barrel (16), one side face of the cleaning box (14) is fixedly connected with a gearbox (9) through a connecting bottom plate, the top of the gearbox (9) is connected with a timing gear (5) through output shaft transmission, the top of the cleaning box (14) is movably connected with an intermittent gear (4) meshed with the timing gear (5) through a rotating shaft, the top of the intermittent gear (4) is movably connected with a T-shaped moving rod (6) through an eccentric column, one end of the T-shaped moving rod (6) penetrates through the ball storing barrel (16), the inner side wall of the cleaning box (14) is movably connected with a moving shaft (21), one end of the moving shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a spline shaft (20), the outer portion of the spline shaft (20) is movably connected with a middle bevel gear (13), and the middle bevel gear (13) is communicated with the output of the gearbox (9) through The gear transmission is connected, the middle part of the dumbbell-shaped bevel gear mechanism (11) is movably connected with the cleaning box (14) through a supporting block (12), and the top of the base (10) is movably connected with a ball placing bowl (26) through a bottom air pressure rod (24).

2. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: integral key shaft (20) have telescopic link (19) through bearing swing joint, pneumatic cylinder (18) swing joint has installing frame (17) is passed through to the one end of telescopic link (19), installing frame (17) and the outer wall fixed connection who washs case (14).

3. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning box (14) is provided with an inclined bottom plate (25), a hole matched with the ball placing bowl (26) is formed in the inclined bottom plate (25), and a ball outlet (23) is formed in one side face of the cleaning box (14).

4. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with motor (7) of gearbox (9), motor (7) are connected with input gear (8) through the meshing of motor output gear, input gear (8) are connected with the input shaft transmission of gearbox (9).

5. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: put the bottom fixedly connected with support ring (2) of ball fill (1), support ring (2)'s bottom is through support column (3) and base (10) fixed connection, wash the bottom of case (14) and pass through spliced pole and base (10) fixed connection.

6. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: wash interior roof of case (14) and pass through connecting block fixedly connected with annular water pipe (28), the top fixedly connected with inlet tube (15) of annular water pipe (28), inlet tube (15) run through the roof of wasing case (14), the bottom fixedly connected with sprinkler bead (29) of annular water pipe (28), sprinkler bead (29) have a plurality of, a plurality of sprinkler bead (29) are annular array and distribute in the bottom of annular water pipe (28).

7. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four outer side surfaces of the cleaning box (14) are fixedly connected with mounting frames (17), the four outer side surfaces of the cleaning box (14) are movably connected with spline shafts (20) through middle bevel gears (13), and the spline shafts (20) on two adjacent side surfaces of the cleaning box (14) are in transmission connection with a gearbox (9).

8. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: four inner side surfaces of the cleaning box (14) are movably connected with clamping bowls (22) through moving shafts (21), and the moving shafts (21) of two adjacent side surfaces can actively rotate.

9. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: the four inner side surfaces of the cleaning box (14) are fixedly connected with brushes (27), and the tail ends of the brushes (27) are arranged between two limit positions of the clamping bowl (22).

10. The rapid cleaning device for ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the timing gear (5) is a partial arc gear, and the arc length of the toothed part on the timing gear (5) is equal to the perimeter of the intermittent gear (4).