CN111345522A - Wear-resisting western-style trousers - Google Patents
Wear-resisting western-style trousers Download PDFInfo
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- CN111345522A CN111345522A CN202010137754.7A CN202010137754A CN111345522A CN 111345522 A CN111345522 A CN 111345522A CN 202010137754 A CN202010137754 A CN 202010137754A CN 111345522 A CN111345522 A CN 111345522A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/06—Trousers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/12—Hygroscopic; Water retaining
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
Abstract
The invention discloses wear-resistant western-style trousers, which comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein base warps and base wefts are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight: 40-45 parts of wool fiber; 6-12 parts of cotton fiber; 10-15 parts of polypropylene fiber; 2-4 parts of Tencel fiber; the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight: 40-45 parts of wool fiber; 10-20 parts of cotton fibers; 6-8 parts of polyamide fiber; 2-4 parts of polylactic acid fiber. According to the wear-resistant western-style trousers, the wool fibers, the cotton fibers, the polypropylene fibers, the Tencel fibers and the pineapple fibers are blended and woven into the base fabric, and the wool fibers, the cotton fibers, the polyamide fibers, the polylactic acid fibers and the banana fibers are blended and woven into the surface fabric, so that the wear-resistant western-style trousers have excellent wear resistance and air permeability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothes, in particular to wear-resistant western-style trousers.
Background
With the development of the second industry, white collar class is increased, and western style clothes which are standard styles of gentleman and business people are also determined. The suit pants are mainly worn together with suit before, the suit pants are mainly worn in offices and social occasions, so that the suit pants are comfortable and natural in requirements, the coordination with the body shape is more careful in modeling, people feel peaceful and steady, the suit pants fabric is inevitably subjected to various kinds of friction in the use process, no matter the friction between limbs or between the outside and the friction between the fabric and the fabric, the fabric is abraded in different degrees in the friction process, the fabric is likely to have a pilling phenomenon, the more serious abrasion is a phenomenon that the fabric is cracked or even broken, and the abrasion resistance of the fabric is always an important quality index of the fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that the existing shirt is poor in wear resistance, the invention provides wear-resistant western-style trousers.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a wear resistant western style pant wherein: the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise a surface layer fabric and a base layer fabric, wherein the base layer fabric is formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabric is formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and the base warps and the base wefts are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
preferably, the wear-resistant western-style trousers further comprise 2-5 parts by weight of pineapple fibers.
Preferably, the wear-resistant western-style trousers further comprise 2-5 parts by weight of banana fiber in the surface warps and the surface wefts.
Preferably, the wear-resistant western style pants comprise 2 to 4 wt% of wear-resistant agent and 0.5 to 1 wt% of coupling agent.
Preferably, the wear-resistant western style pants comprise the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of silicon carbide, 20-40 parts of zirconium carbide, 30-50 parts of boron carbide, 10-20 parts of aluminum nitride and 10-20 parts of titanium nitride.
Preferably, the wear-resistant western style pants comprise the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 20-40 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 10-20 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
Preferably, the wear-resistant western style pants are prepared by the following steps of:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Preferably, the wear-resistant western style pants are characterized in that an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabric and the base layer fabric.
Preferably, the wear-resistant western-style trousers are characterized in that the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive.
Has the advantages that:
the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are woven by blending wool fibers, cotton fibers, polypropylene fibers, Tencel fibers and pineapple fibers, and the surface layer fabrics are woven by blending wool fibers, cotton fibers, polyamide fibers, polylactic acid fibers and banana fibers, so that the wear-resistant western-style trousers have excellent wear resistance and moisture absorption and ventilation performance.
Detailed Description
The following examples further illustrate embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The invention provides wear-resistant western style pants, wherein: the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise a surface layer fabric and a base layer fabric, wherein the base layer fabric is formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabric is formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and the base warps and the base wefts are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the cotton fiber is a porous substance, and cellulose macromolecules of the cotton fiber have a plurality of hydrophilic groups (-OH), so the cotton fiber has better hygroscopicity, and the moisture regain of the cotton fiber can reach about 8.5 percent under the common atmospheric condition; since the main constituent material of cotton fiber is cellulose, it is more alkali-resistant and not acid-resistant; caustic soda can cause cotton fibers to swell violently, increase in diameter, and shorten in length, so as to cause strong shrinkage of cotton products. At this time, if tension is applied to limit the shrinkage, the surface of the cotton product becomes flat and bright and the dyeing performance is greatly improved, and the processing is called mercerization; if tension is not added, the material is contracted, and the process is called alkali contraction; the knitted fabric becomes compact and elastic after alkali shrinkage, and has good shape retention. The acid can deteriorate the strength of cotton fibers, particularly strong acid and concentrated acid are contraindicated, the acid can be dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid with the concentration of more than 70 percent, and the concentrated hydrochloric acid and the concentrated nitric acid also have serious influence on the strength of the cotton fibers; the wool fiber has good elasticity and good moisture absorption performance; the polypropylene fiber has good luster, soft hand feeling and good drapability; the Tencel fiber improves the hand feeling smoothness, strength, shrink resistance, moisture permeability and air permeability of the suit;
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber has good mechanical property, heat resistance, wear resistance, chemical resistance and self-lubricating property, and the wear resistance of the fabric is improved by adding the polyamide fiber; the polylactic acid fiber improves the hand feeling, drapability, ultraviolet resistance and wear resistance of the fabric.
As another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base warp and the base weft further include 2 to 5 parts by weight of pineapple fiber. The pineapple fiber improves the printing and dyeing performance and the sweat absorption and air permeability of the base fabric, and has the advantages of stiffness, no wrinkle and wearing comfort.
As another embodiment of the scheme, the surface warps and the surface wefts further comprise 2-5 parts by weight of banana fibers. The banana fiber has good luster, high water absorption and strong antibacterial property, and can improve the wear resistance of the surface fabric.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, the polyamide fiber contains 2 to 4 wt% of an abrasion-resistant agent and 0.5 to 1 wt% of a coupling agent.
As another embodiment of the present disclosure, the anti-wear agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of silicon carbide, 20-40 parts of zirconium carbide, 30-50 parts of boron carbide, 10-20 parts of aluminum nitride and 10-20 parts of titanium nitride. The silicon carbide, the zirconium carbide, the boron carbide, the aluminum nitride and the titanium nitride are used as wear-resisting agents in a synergistic mode, and the wear resistance of the fabric is improved.
As another embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 20-40 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 10-20 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane. The compatibility of the wear-resisting agent and polyamide is improved by arranging the coupling agent, so that the wear resistance and the integral stability of the fabric are improved.
As another embodiment of the present disclosure, the polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
As another embodiment of the present disclosure, an adhesive layer is disposed between the surface layer fabric and the base layer fabric.
As another embodiment of the disclosure, the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive.
The preparation method of the wear-resistant suit pants fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing surface layer fabric, proportioning wool fibers, cotton fibers, polyamide fibers, polylactic acid fibers and banana fibers according to parts by weight, preparing blank yarns through opening picking, cotton carding, drawing, roving and spun yarn spooling, then dyeing, weaving and finishing the blank yarns through cheese yarns, and arranging the blank yarns on a loom at a warp density of 245 pieces/10 cm and weft density of 226 pieces/10 cm;
(2) preparing an inner layer fabric, mixing wool fibers, cotton fibers, polypropylene fibers, Tencel fibers and pineapple fibers, preparing blank yarns through drawing, roving and spinning winding, then dyeing, weaving and post-finishing the blank yarns through cheese, wherein the warp density of a machine is 245 pieces/10 cm, and the weft density is 226 pieces/10 cm;
(3) coating a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive on the inner surface of the surface layer fabric;
(4) fusing and bonding the surface layer fabric and the inner layer fabric by using a pressing machine, wherein the fusing and bonding temperature is 110-120 ℃, the pressure is 140-150 Pa, and the time is 3-6 s;
(5) drying the cloth, and baking the cloth for 2-4 min at 120-140 ℃;
(6) and (3) performing heat setting on the cloth, and keeping the temperature of the dried suit pants fabric at 100-130 ℃ for 0.6-0.8 h by using a baking and setting machine.
Specific examples and comparative examples are listed below:
example 1:
a wear resistant western style pant wherein: the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are formed by mutually interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabrics are formed by mutually interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabrics and the base layer fabrics; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 2 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 0.5 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of silicon carbide, 20 parts of zirconium carbide, 30 parts of boron carbide, 10 parts of aluminum nitride and 10 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 20 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 10 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
The polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Example 2:
a wear-resistant western-style trousers comprises a surface layer fabric and a base layer fabric, wherein the base layer fabric is formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabric is formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabric and the base layer fabric; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 3 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 0.8 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of silicon carbide, 30 parts of zirconium carbide, 40 parts of boron carbide, 15 parts of aluminum nitride and 12 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 30 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 15 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane;
the polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Example 3:
the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabrics are formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabrics and the base layer fabrics; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 4 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 1 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of silicon carbide, 40 parts of zirconium carbide, 50 parts of boron carbide, 20 parts of aluminum nitride and 20 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 40 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 20 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
The polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Comparative example 1:
a wear resistant western style pant wherein: the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are formed by mutually interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabrics are formed by mutually interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabrics and the base layer fabrics; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 2 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 0.5 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of silicon carbide, 20 parts of zirconium carbide, 30 parts of boron carbide, 10 parts of aluminum nitride and 10 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 20 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 10 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
The polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Comparative example 2:
a wear resistant western style pant wherein: the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are formed by mutually interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabrics are formed by mutually interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabrics and the base layer fabrics; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 2 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 0.5 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of silicon carbide, 20 parts of zirconium carbide, 30 parts of boron carbide, 10 parts of aluminum nitride and 10 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 20 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 10 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
The polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Comparative example 3:
a wear-resistant western-style trousers comprises a surface layer fabric and a base layer fabric, wherein the base layer fabric is formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabric is formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabric and the base layer fabric; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 3 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 0.8 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of silicon carbide, 30 parts of zirconium carbide, 40 parts of boron carbide, 15 parts of aluminum nitride and 12 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 30 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 15 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane;
the polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Comparative example 4:
a wear-resistant western-style trousers comprises a surface layer fabric and a base layer fabric, wherein the base layer fabric is formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabric is formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabric and the base layer fabric; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 3 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 0.8 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of silicon carbide, 30 parts of zirconium carbide, 40 parts of boron carbide, 15 parts of aluminum nitride and 12 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 30 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 15 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane;
the polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Comparative example 5:
the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabrics are formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabrics and the base layer fabrics; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 4 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 1 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of silicon carbide, 40 parts of zirconium carbide, 20 parts of aluminum nitride and 20 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 40 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 20 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
The polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Comparative example 6:
the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabrics are formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabrics and the base layer fabrics; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 4 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 1 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of silicon carbide, 40 parts of zirconium carbide, 50 parts of boron carbide and 20 parts of aluminum nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 40 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 20 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
The polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
Comparative example 7:
the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise surface layer fabrics and base layer fabrics, wherein the base layer fabrics are formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabrics are formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the surface layer fabrics and the base layer fabrics; the adhesive layer is a high-performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive; the base warp and the base weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the polyamide fiber contains 4 wt% of wear-resisting agent and 1 wt% of coupling agent; the wear-resisting agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of silicon carbide, 40 parts of zirconium carbide, 50 parts of boron carbide, 20 parts of aluminum nitride and 20 parts of titanium nitride; the coupling agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane and 20 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
The polyamide fiber is prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
The results of the performance tests of the specific examples and comparative examples are set forth below:
the results of the performance tests of the examples and comparative examples are set forth below:
as can be seen from the data of examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-7, the Western-style trousers of the present invention have excellent wear resistance and moisture absorption and ventilation properties.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the examples, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A wear-resistant western-style trousers is characterized in that: the wear-resistant western-style trousers comprise a surface layer fabric and a base layer fabric, wherein the base layer fabric is formed by interweaving base warps and base wefts, the surface layer fabric is formed by interweaving surface warps and surface wefts, and the base warps and the base wefts are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
the surface warp and the surface weft are formed by blending and weaving the following fibers in parts by weight:
2. the wear-resistant western-style trousers according to claim 1, wherein the base warp and weft further comprises 2-5 parts by weight of pineapple fiber.
3. A wear resistant western-style trousers according to claim 1, wherein said surface warps and wefts further comprise banana fiber 2-5 parts by weight.
4. A wear resistant western style pants according to claim 1, wherein said polyamide fiber contains 2 to 4 wt% of wear resistant agent, 0.5 to 1 wt% of coupling agent.
5. The wear-resistant western-style trousers according to claim 4, wherein said wear-resistant agent is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of silicon carbide, 20-40 parts of zirconium carbide, 30-50 parts of boron carbide, 10-20 parts of aluminum nitride and 10-20 parts of titanium nitride.
6. The wear-resistant western-style trousers according to claim 4, wherein said coupling agent is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of gamma-methacryloxyalkyltrialkoxysilane, 20-40 parts of 3-glycidyloxypropyltrialkoxysilane and 10-20 parts of aminoethylaminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
7. Wear-resistant western-style trousers according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein said polyamide fibers are prepared by the following steps:
(1) mixing silicon carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide, aluminum nitride and titanium nitride, sintering and crushing to obtain a wear-resistant agent with the average particle size of 80-100 nm;
(2) mixing a coupling agent with the wear-resisting agent to obtain a modified wear-resisting agent;
(3) blending the modified wear-resistant agent and polyamide, extruding and slicing to obtain polyamide slices;
(4) and heating and melting the polyamide slices, extruding, and performing spinning forming.
8. A wear resistant western style pants according to claim 1, wherein an adhesive layer is provided between the top layer fabric and the base layer fabric.
9. A wear resistant western style pants according to claim 8, wherein said adhesive layer is a high performance thermosetting polyurethane adhesive.
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| CN202010137754.7A CN111345522A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Wear-resisting western-style trousers |
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