CN111345166A - Peach grafting auxiliary fitting - Google Patents
Peach grafting auxiliary fitting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111345166A CN111345166A CN202010272072.7A CN202010272072A CN111345166A CN 111345166 A CN111345166 A CN 111345166A CN 202010272072 A CN202010272072 A CN 202010272072A CN 111345166 A CN111345166 A CN 111345166A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- positioning
- anchor ear
- hole
- support rod
- hoop
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- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 title description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102100023170 Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009417 vegetative reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013466 vegetative reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
- A01G2/38—Holding; Ligating
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary part for peach tree grafting, and belongs to the technical field of peach tree planting. The lower end of the support rod is hinged with a lower hoop, the upper end of the support rod is provided with a guide plate, and the middle part of the support rod is hinged with a positioning plate; the lower hoop, the guide plate and the positioning plate are positioned on the same side of the support rod; the end part of the positioning plate is hinged with an upper hoop, and the upper hoop is vertically opposite to the lower hoop; the guide plate is provided with a guide hole, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the guide hole and the positioning hole are inclined and opposite; the guide hole and the positioning hole are both open holes. The auxiliary part can be operated by a single person, has a positioning function, saves the step of fastening a grafted branch after grafting, and has high working efficiency; the lower anchor ear, the upper anchor ear and the positioning plate of the auxiliary fitting can be adaptively adjusted along with the growth of the grafted branches, so that the grafting survival rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peach tree planting, in particular to an auxiliary accessory for peach tree grafting.
Background
The grafting is one of vegetative reproduction in asexual reproduction, has high economic value and is beneficial to the improvement of varieties. The wide application of grafting technology in gardening or life is necessary, and the grafting should tightly combine the scion and the cambium of the stock to ensure the survival of the scion. The grafted branches are called scions; the grafted plant is called stock or table. During grafting, the wound surfaces of the scion and the rootstock or the table wood are close and tied together, and as a result, the scion and the rootstock or the table wood are healed into a whole body with connected vascular tissues due to cell proliferation.
At present, grafting is the most extensive grafting mode, and most of the existing grafting modes cut off branches by using a knife and then form a grafting opening from top to bottom. Due to the lack of corresponding tools, two persons are generally required to cooperate when opening and plugging; when the operation is finished, the bench and the scion need to be tied together, and the operation is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an auxiliary part for peach tree grafting, which is convenient for single-person grafting and convenient to operate and does not need to be bound after grafting.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a peach tree grafting auxiliary fitting comprises a stay bar, wherein the lower end of the stay bar is hinged with a lower hoop, the upper end of the stay bar is provided with a guide plate, and the middle part of the stay bar is hinged with a positioning plate; the lower hoop, the guide plate and the positioning plate are positioned on the same side of the support rod; the end part of the positioning plate is hinged with an upper hoop, and the upper hoop is vertically opposite to the lower hoop; the guide plate is provided with a guide hole, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the guide hole and the positioning hole are inclined and opposite; the guide hole and the positioning hole are both open holes.
It further comprises the following steps: the lower anchor ear and the upper anchor ear have the same structure; the lower hoop comprises two semicircular rings, one ends of the two semicircular rings are hinged to the lower end of the support rod, and the other ends of the two semicircular rings are connected through bolts.
Rubber pads of semicircular rings are bonded on the inner walls of the lower anchor ear and the upper anchor ear.
A horizontal hole is formed in the upper end of the supporting rod, and a threaded rod is fixed at one end of the guide plate; the threaded rod is inserted into a horizontal hole in the upper end of the support rod in a matching mode, and two ends of the threaded rod are fixed on the support rod through nuts.
The auxiliary fittings are fixed on the trunk through a lower anchor ear and an upper anchor ear, and a hand drill is sequentially inserted into the guide plate guide hole and the positioning plate positioning hole to drill a hole on the trunk; and then pulling out the hand drill, sequentially inserting the grafted branches into the guide plate guide holes, the positioning plate positioning holes and the trunk drilling holes, tightly inserting the grafted branches through knocking, and slightly adjusting the positioning plate to tightly press the grafted branches.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the auxiliary fitting can be operated by a single person, has a positioning function, saves the step of fastening the grafted branches after grafting, and has high working efficiency; the lower anchor ear, the upper anchor ear and the positioning plate of the auxiliary fitting can be adaptively adjusted along with the growth of the grafted branches, so that the grafting survival rate is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the operation of the graft after use of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a lower hoop; 2. a stay bar; 3. positioning a plate; 3-1, positioning holes; 4. a guide plate; 4-1, a guide hole; 4-2, a threaded rod; 4-3, a nut; 5. an anchor ear is arranged; 6. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the peach tree grafting auxiliary fitting comprises a support rod 2, wherein the lower end of the support rod 2 is hinged with a lower hoop 1, a guide plate 4 is installed at the upper end of the support rod 2, and a positioning plate 3 is hinged to the middle of the support rod 2. The lower hoop 1, the guide plate 4 and the positioning plate 3 are positioned on the same side of the stay bar 2. The end of the positioning plate 3 is hinged with an upper hoop 5, and the upper hoop 5 is opposite to the lower hoop 1 up and down. A guide hole 4-1 is formed in the guide plate 4, a positioning hole 3-1 is formed in the positioning plate 3, and the guide hole 4-1 and the positioning hole 3-1 are obliquely opposite; the guide hole 4-1 and the positioning hole 3-1 are open holes.
Preferably: the lower anchor ear 1 and the upper anchor ear 5 have the same structure; taking the following hoop 1 as an example, the lower hoop 1 comprises two semicircular rings, one ends of the two semicircular rings are hinged at the lower end of the support rod 2, and the other ends of the two semicircular rings are connected through a bolt 6. Rubber pads of semicircular rings are bonded on the inner walls of the lower anchor ear 1 and the upper anchor ear 5.
Preferably: a horizontal hole is formed at the upper end of the support rod 2, and a threaded rod 4-2 is fixed at one end of the guide plate 4; the threaded rod 4-2 is inserted into a horizontal hole at the upper end of the support rod 2 in a matching manner, and two ends of the threaded rod 4-2 are fixed on the support rod 2 through nuts 4-3.
The working process is as follows:
the auxiliary fittings are fixed on the trunk through a lower anchor ear and an upper anchor ear;
sequentially inserting a guide plate guide hole and a positioning plate positioning hole into a hand drill, and drilling a hole on the trunk;
then pulling out the hand drill, sequentially inserting the grafted branches into the guide plate guide holes, the positioning plate positioning holes and the trunk drilling holes, and tightly inserting the grafted branches through knocking;
then slightly adjusting the position of the positioning plate to tightly press the grafted branches.
In the embodiment, the operation can be carried out by one person through the auxiliary accessories, the auxiliary accessories have a positioning function, the step that the grafted branches need to be fastened after grafting is omitted, and the working efficiency is high; the lower anchor ear, the upper anchor ear and the positioning plate of the auxiliary fitting can be adaptively adjusted along with the growth of the grafted branches, so that the grafting survival rate is improved.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a peach grafting auxiliary fixtures which characterized in that: the lower anchor ear fixing device comprises a stay bar (2), wherein the lower end of the stay bar (2) is hinged with a lower anchor ear (1), the upper end of the stay bar (2) is provided with a guide plate (4), and the middle part of the stay bar (2) is hinged with a positioning plate (3); the lower anchor ear (1), the guide plate (4) and the positioning plate (3) are positioned on the same side of the stay bar (2); the end part of the positioning plate (3) is hinged with an upper hoop (5), and the upper hoop (5) is opposite to the lower hoop (1) up and down; the guide plate (4) is provided with a guide hole (4-1), the positioning plate (3) is provided with a positioning hole (3-1), and the guide hole (4-1) and the positioning hole (3-1) are obliquely opposite; the guide hole (4-1) and the positioning hole (3-1) are all open holes.
2. The peach tree grafting auxiliary fitting of claim 1, wherein: the lower anchor ear (1) and the upper anchor ear (5) have the same structure; the lower hoop (1) comprises two semicircular rings, one ends of the two semicircular rings are hinged to the lower end of the support rod (2), and the other ends of the two semicircular rings are connected through bolts (6).
3. The peach tree grafting auxiliary fitting of claim 2, wherein: rubber pads of semicircular rings are bonded on the inner walls of the lower anchor ear (1) and the upper anchor ear (5).
4. The peach tree grafting auxiliary fitting of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the support rod (2) is provided with a horizontal hole, and one end of the guide plate (4) is fixed with a threaded rod (4-2); the threaded rod (4-2) is inserted into a horizontal hole in the upper end of the support rod (2) in a matching mode, and two ends of the threaded rod (4-2) are fixed on the support rod (2) through nuts (4-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010272072.7A CN111345166A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Peach grafting auxiliary fitting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010272072.7A CN111345166A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Peach grafting auxiliary fitting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111345166A true CN111345166A (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=71189478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010272072.7A Pending CN111345166A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Peach grafting auxiliary fitting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111345166A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875413A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-04 | 山东农业大学 | Drilling grafting method for trunk-shaped peach trees |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206101002U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-19 | 全南厚朴生态林业有限公司 | Fixing device that scion grafting was used |
| CN206101137U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-19 | 全南厚朴生态林业有限公司 | Fixing device that nursery stock was used |
| CN206472534U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-09-08 | 天津百创生物科技有限公司 | A kind of grafting positioner |
| CN208029554U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-02 | 莆田正宇生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of plantation orchard device for grafting |
| CN208924723U (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-06-04 | 廖月层 | A kind of adjustable fixed clamping device of fruit-tree grafting |
| CN110089288A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-06 | 梁一坤 | A kind of quick device for grafting |
| CN209283787U (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-08-23 | 奉节县好尝水果种植有限公司 | A kind of peach plantation grafting fixing protector |
| CN210017046U (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-02-07 | 王晓宇 | Agricultural production is with supplementary fixing device of grafting |
| CN211982756U (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-11-24 | 徐州农歌生态农业科技有限公司 | Peach tree grafting positioning fixture |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202010272072.7A patent/CN111345166A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206101002U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-19 | 全南厚朴生态林业有限公司 | Fixing device that scion grafting was used |
| CN206101137U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-19 | 全南厚朴生态林业有限公司 | Fixing device that nursery stock was used |
| CN206472534U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-09-08 | 天津百创生物科技有限公司 | A kind of grafting positioner |
| CN208029554U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-02 | 莆田正宇生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of plantation orchard device for grafting |
| CN208924723U (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-06-04 | 廖月层 | A kind of adjustable fixed clamping device of fruit-tree grafting |
| CN209283787U (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-08-23 | 奉节县好尝水果种植有限公司 | A kind of peach plantation grafting fixing protector |
| CN210017046U (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-02-07 | 王晓宇 | Agricultural production is with supplementary fixing device of grafting |
| CN110089288A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-06 | 梁一坤 | A kind of quick device for grafting |
| CN211982756U (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-11-24 | 徐州农歌生态农业科技有限公司 | Peach tree grafting positioning fixture |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875413A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-04 | 山东农业大学 | Drilling grafting method for trunk-shaped peach trees |
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