CN111335685A - Device and method for processing halohydrocarbon in water body - Google Patents
Device and method for processing halohydrocarbon in water body Download PDFInfo
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- CN111335685A CN111335685A CN202010236739.8A CN202010236739A CN111335685A CN 111335685 A CN111335685 A CN 111335685A CN 202010236739 A CN202010236739 A CN 202010236739A CN 111335685 A CN111335685 A CN 111335685A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/104—Treads
- E04F11/1041—Treads having means to adjust the height, the depth and/or the slope of the stair steps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
- E04H5/06—Pits or building structures for inspection or services
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device matched with a halogenated hydrocarbon treatment device used in a water body, wherein a rotating mechanism comprises: the universal joint, the quick connector, the horizontal adjusting plate, the oil injection hole, the rotating motor, the shaft cooling, the quick-release bearing and the transmission rod; the two sides of the universal joint at one end are respectively connected with the transmission rod through the quick connector, and the quick connector realizes quick disassembly and is convenient to maintain; the quick-release bearing is arranged at the joint of the transmission rod and the rotating mechanism shell, and is quick to detach and convenient to maintain; a rotating motor is arranged in the rotating mechanism shell and is in driving connection with the transmission rod; the middle part of the transmission rod is provided with a shaft for cooling, and the shaft is used for cooling the rotating transmission rod; the lower part of the transmission rod is provided with a horizontal adjusting plate for implementing horizontal fine adjustment on the transmission rod and preventing deviation; an oil filling hole is arranged at the upper part of the rotating mechanism shell. The matching device for processing the halohydrocarbon in the water body has a novel and reasonable structure, and has a strong auxiliary function of removing pollutants, and a wide application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and particularly relates to a device and a method for processing halohydrocarbon in water.
Background
The halogenated hydrocarbon is colorless toxic liquid, and is an organic compound which is not soluble with water, and the chemical formula contains Cl. Can dissolve various substances such as fat, paint and the like, and has the slightly sweet smell of chloroform. Because the boiling point of the halogenated hydrocarbon is low, the liquid halogenated hydrocarbon is easily volatilized into gas through simple heating and shaking treatment. The halogenated hydrocarbon has small molecular weight, low density at normal temperature and normal pressure, small vapor pressure and low vapor density, and is liquid under the standard condition. The halogenated hydrocarbon is mainly used as a solvent of ethyl cellulose and a plurality of resins to produce a plurality of other benzene series intermediates, such as nitrohalogenated hydrocarbon and the like. The halogenated hydrocarbon has anesthetic effect on central nervous system, and has severe damage to liver and kidney, and hepatic necrosis, hepatic coma or acute renal failure in severe cases. Coma and convulsion can occur rapidly when inhaled at high concentration, and sudden death can occur due to ventricular fibrillation and central respiratory paralysis.
Under the condition of the prior art, auxiliary technology and auxiliary equipment for processing the halohydrocarbon in the water body are not developed and mature, and a rotating mechanism is not mainly embodied in the prior art. Or the mechanism is not provided with a universal joint, a quick connector, a level adjusting plate, an oil injection hole, a rotating motor, a shaft cooling device, a quick-release bearing and a transmission rod structure. Due to lack of or immaturity of the mechanism, the defects of old process, high treatment cost, low removal efficiency, long process flow, poor auxiliary function of removing pollutants and the like are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a device for processing halogenated hydrocarbons in a water body, comprising: the device comprises a guardrail 1, a pedal 2, a stretcher 3, a stair 4, supporting legs 5, a lock catch 6 and a step adjuster 7; the treatment tank positioned in the middle is surrounded by the guardrail 1 and the pedal 2, wherein the height of the pedal 2 from the ground is 100-800 cm, and the pedal 2 is designed in an annular mode around the treatment tank, so that equipment maintenance and operation monitoring are facilitated; guardrails 1 are arranged on two sides of the annularly designed pedal 2, and the guardrails 1 are 210-140 cm higher than the pedal; the left side and the right side of the treatment pool are provided with stairs 4 which are connected with the pedal 2, the lower part of the pedal 2 is provided with a supporting leg 5, and the pedal 2 is connected with the supporting leg 5 through a lock catch 6; the bottoms of the two pedals 2 are connected through the stretcher 3 to realize relative movement and expansion; the step adjustment 7 is positioned between the pedal 2 and the stairs 4 and is used for adjusting the angle of the stairs 4.
Further, the stretcher 3 includes: the device comprises a fixed frame 31, a pedal lock catch 32, a movable frame 33, a slide rod 34, a traction claw 35, a leg support 36, a balancing instrument 37 and a lifting 38; one of the pedals 2 is fixed on the fixed frame 31 positioned at the upper part, a movable frame 33 is arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame and the movable frame are connected in a sliding way through a slide rod 34; another adjacent pedal 2 is fixed on the surface of the movable frame 33, and the movable frame 33 slides on the sliding rod 34; a pedal locking clamp 32 is arranged at one end of the movable frame 33, and the pedal locking clamp 32 locks two adjacent pedals 2; the supporting leg frame 36 at the bottom is connected with the upper fixing frame 31; the drawing claw 35 penetrates through the fixed frame 31 to be connected with the movable frame 33, and the drawing claw 35 drives the movable frame 33 to slide along the sliding rod 34 under the driving of the motor; a balancing instrument 37 is arranged at the lower part of the fixed frame 31 and is connected with a control center lead; the lower part of the movable frame 33 is provided with a lifting device 38, the bottom of the lifting device 38 is connected with the leg support 36, and the lifting device 38 pushes the movable frame 33.
Further, the pedal lock 32 includes: a clamping bolt 321, a U-shaped clamping plate 322, an adjusting button 323, a plate clamping groove 324, a sliding clamp 325 and a tension spring 326; a pedal 2; the upper part of the left pedal 2 is connected with a clamping bolt 321 which is in threaded connection, the top of the clamping bolt 321 is provided with a rotating handle, the diameter of the rotating handle is larger than the distance between two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 322, and the clamping bolt 321 rotates to lock the two wings of the dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 tightly; the U-shaped clamping plate 322 is fixedly connected with the other pedal 2 on the right side; the surface of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 is provided with an adjusting button 323 for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped clamping plate 322 and the pedal 2 on the left side; the lower part of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 is provided with a plate clamping groove 324 which is sleeved with the left pedal 2; two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 are respectively provided with a tension spring 326, one end of the tension spring is connected with the left pedal 2, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the U-shaped clamping plate 322 through a sliding clamp 325; the slide clamp 325 and the tension spring 326 are designed to be quick-release structures and are fastened by nuts.
Further, the balancer 37 includes: the device comprises a shell 371, a bottom rotary table 372, a surface rotary table 373, a bearing 374, a surface disc frame 375, a balance adjustment 376 and a balance rod 377; the outer shell 371 is vertically fixed, the bottom rotary disc 372 is fixedly connected with the outer shell 371, the surface of the bottom rotary disc 372 is provided with a surface rotary disc 373, and the surface rotary disc 373 and the surface rotary disc are connected in a rotating mode around a coaxial shaft through a bearing 374; a panel rack 375 and a cross structure are arranged on the inner side of the panel rotary disc 373 and fixedly connected with each other; a balancing rod 377 is arranged on the surface of the face plate frame 375 and is connected with the face plate frame by a balance adjustment 376; the left end part of the balancing rod 377L-shaped structure is provided with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight can horizontally slide on the balancing rod 377 through balance adjustment 376; the balance rod 377 is provided with a light emitter, the shell 371 is provided with a receiver, and the light emitter and the receiver are connected with the central controller through conducting wires.
Further, the slide bar 34 includes: the device comprises a steel pipe 341, a radiator 342, a blowing nozzle 343, a honeycomb network 344, a cooling ring 345, a gas collecting hood 346, an air outlet 347, a scattering port 348 and an air inlet 349; a movable frame 33; the movable frame 33 slides on the surface of the steel pipe 341; an air inlet 349 is arranged at one end of the steel pipe 341, a radiator 342 and a blowing nozzle 343 are sequentially arranged at the left end of the air inlet 349, the radiator 342 is used for primarily cooling the inlet air, and the air is blown into the steel pipe 341 through the blowing nozzle 343; the honeycomb network 344 and the cooling ring 345 are sequentially arranged in the middle section of the steel pipe 341; a gas collecting hood 346 and an air outlet 347 are sequentially arranged at the other end of the steel pipe 341, wherein a red copper honeycomb structure in the honeycomb network 344 is communicated with the left end and the right end, the cooling ring 345 and an external refrigerant form a circulating body, the two ends of the gas collecting hood 346 are communicated, the inlet end is larger than the outlet end, and the gas collecting hood 346 is communicated with the air outlet 347 outside the steel pipe 341; a plurality of scattering openings 348 are formed around the air outlet 347 to allow air to be rapidly discharged.
Further, the lift 38 includes: a pressure monitor 381, a shock absorber 382, a lifting drive 383, a groove track 384, a running stabilizer 385, a guide mechanism 386 and a lifting wheel 387; a movable frame 33, a leg frame 36; the movable frame 33 positioned at the upper part is pressed on the trolley, the upper part of the trolley is contacted with the movable frame 33 through a shock absorber 382, and the shock absorber 382 has an elastic structure; the upper part of the trolley is also provided with a pressure monitor 381 for monitoring the weight of the movable frame 33; a driving stabilizer 385 is arranged in the trolley and used for controlling the speed of the trolley; the lower part of the trolley is provided with four lifting wheels 387, and the lifting drive 383 drives the four lifting wheels 387 to slide in the groove rail 384; a guide mechanism 386 is arranged at the lower part of the trolley, and the guide mechanism 386 controls the lifting wheel 387 to have micro-offset for implementing correction; groove track 384 is connected to leg rest 36; the pressure monitor 381, the running stabilizer 385 and the guide mechanism 386 are connected with the control center through wires.
Further, the pulling claw 35 includes: the device comprises a telescopic rod 351, a telescopic rod drive 352, a rotary drive 353, a rotating mechanism 354, a clamp body 355, a pull pipe 356 and a diagonal draw rod 357; the telescopic rod 351 on the right side moves left and right, the lower part of the telescopic rod is provided with a telescopic rod drive 352, and the telescopic rod 351 and the telescopic rod 352 are in driving connection; a pull tube 356 is arranged at the left end of the telescopic rod 351, and the pull tube 356 is hinged with the forceps body 355 through two diagonal rods 357; the middle part of the telescopic rod 351 is provided with a rotating mechanism 354, and the rotating mechanism 354 can enable the telescopic rod 351 to rotate along the axis under the action of the rotating drive 353.
Further, the rotating mechanism 354 includes: a universal joint 3541, a quick joint 3542, a horizontal adjusting plate 3543, an oil filling hole 3544, a rotating motor 3545, a shaft cooling 3546, a quick release bearing 3547 and a transmission rod 3548; the two sides of the universal joint 3541 at one end are respectively connected with the transmission rod 3548 through the quick connector 3542, and the quick connector 3542 realizes quick disassembly and is convenient to maintain; a quick-release bearing 3547 is arranged at the joint of the transmission rod 3548 and the shell of the rotating mechanism 354, and is quick to detach and convenient to maintain; a rotating motor 3545 is arranged inside the shell of the rotating mechanism 354 and is in driving connection with a transmission rod 3548; a shaft cooling 3546 is arranged in the middle of the transmission rod 3548, and is used for cooling the rotating transmission rod 3548; a horizontal adjusting plate 3543 is arranged at the lower part of the transmission rod 3548, and horizontal fine adjustment is carried out on the transmission rod 3548 to prevent deviation; an oil filling hole 3544 is formed in the upper portion of the housing of the rotating mechanism 354 and used for filling lubricating oil into the rotating friction portion.
Further, the working method of the device comprises the following steps:
step 1: when an assorted device for treating the halohydrocarbon in the water body works, an operator climbs a platform through a stair 4 and patrols the working states reflected by various instruments through pedals 2 designed around a treatment pool when the operator maintains and monitors the equipment; during installation, the pedal 2 and the supporting leg 5 are fixed through the lock catch 6; the distance between two adjacent pedals 2 is adjusted through the stretcher 3; the step adjusting device 7 is used for adjusting the angle of the stairs 4;
step 2: when the stretcher 3 works, one pedal 2 is fixed on the surface of the fixed frame 31, the other adjacent pedal 2 is fixed on the surface of the movable frame 33, under the action of the traction claw 35, the pedal 2 in the movable frame 33 approaches to the pedal 2 in the fixed frame 31, and the pedal lock 32 locks the two adjacent pedals 2; when the stretcher 3 inclines, the balancer 37 arranged at the lower part of the fixing frame 31 gives an alarm to remind an operator of maintenance; the lifting 38 pushes the loaded movable frame 33;
and 3, step 3: when the pedal lock 32 works, the clamping bolt 321 is wrapped by two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamp plate 322 fixedly connected with the right pedal 2, at the moment, the left pedal 2 is sleeved with the plate groove 324, and the distance between the U-shaped clamp plate 322 and the left pedal 2 is adjusted through the adjusting button 323; the rotating handle positioned at the top of the clamping bolt 321 is rotated to lock the U-shaped clamping plate 322; the left pedal 2 and the U-shaped clamping plate 322 are fixed through a sliding clamp 325 and a tension spring 326;
and 4, step 4: during the operation of the balancing instrument 37, the surface rotary table 373 carries the surface rotary table 375, the balance adjustment 376, the balance rod 377 and the counterweight, and the counterweight is urged to horizontally slide on the balance rod 377 through the balance adjustment 376, so that the surface rotary table 373 and the bottom rotary table 372 rotate relatively and are balanced and relatively static; when the balancing instrument 37 inclines, the light emitter fixed on the balancing rod 377 and the receiver fixed on the shell 371 have light break, and the central controller gives an alarm to remind an operator to maintain;
and 5, step 5: during the operation of the slide rod 34, the movable frame 33 slides on the surface of the steel pipe 341; in order to take away heat generated by sliding friction of the steel pipe 341, external fresh air passes through the radiator 342 and the blowing nozzle 343 in sequence from the air inlet 349 at one end of the steel pipe 341 to be used as inlet air for primary cooling, and the air is blown into the steel pipe 341 through the blowing nozzle 343; the honeycomb network 344 and the cooling ring 345 are sequentially arranged in the middle section of the steel pipe 341 to cool the steel pipe 341; the other end of the steel pipe 341 is sequentially provided with a gas collecting hood 346 and an air outlet 347, so that the temperature of the steel pipe 341 is further reduced;
and 6, step 6: during the lifting 38, the trolley lifts the movable frame 33 and moves along the groove rail 384; wherein the pressure monitor 381 monitors the weight change of the movable frame 33; the driving stabilizer 385 controls the running speed of the trolley; the guide mechanism 386 controls the lifting wheel 387 to correct the micro offset;
and 7, step 7: when the traction claw 35 works, the telescopic rod 351 causes the telescopic rod 351 to move left and right under the action of the extension rod driver 352; the rotating mechanism 354 causes the telescopic rod 351 to rotate along the axis under the action of the rotating drive 353;
and 8, step 8: in the operation of the rotating mechanism 354, the universal joint 3541 is installed between the two quick joints 3542, and the transmission rods 3548 positioned at two sides are allowed to rotate at the same speed under the condition of a certain included angle; the quick connector 3542 and the transmission rod 3548 realize quick assembly and disassembly and are convenient to maintain; the shaft cooling 3546 is implemented by a rotating transmission rod 3548; the horizontal adjustment plate 3543 finely adjusts the horizontal position of the transmission rod 3548 to prevent displacement; the oil filler 3544 injects lubricating oil into the rotating friction member.
The invention discloses a processing matching device for halogenated hydrocarbon in water, which has the advantages that: novel and reasonable structure, strong auxiliary function for removing pollutants and wide application range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a complete apparatus for treating halogenated hydrocarbons in a water body according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view of the stretcher 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a view of the pedal latch 32 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of the balancing apparatus 37 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a view of the slide bar 34 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view of the lift 38 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a drawing of a pulling claw 35 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a view of the rotating mechanism 354 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a matching device for processing halogenated hydrocarbon in water, which is further explained by combining the attached drawings and examples.
Examples
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a complete apparatus for treating halogenated hydrocarbons in a water body according to the present invention. A kit for treating halogenated hydrocarbons in a body of water, comprising: the device comprises a guardrail 1, a pedal 2, a stretcher 3, a stair 4, supporting legs 5, a lock catch 6 and a step adjuster 7; the treatment tank positioned in the middle is surrounded by the guardrail 1 and the pedal 2, wherein the height of the pedal 2 from the ground is 100-800 cm, and the pedal 2 is designed in an annular mode around the treatment tank, so that equipment maintenance and operation monitoring are facilitated; guardrails 1 are arranged on two sides of the annularly designed pedal 2, and the guardrails 1 are 210-140 cm higher than the pedal; the left side and the right side of the treatment pool are provided with stairs 4 which are connected with the pedal 2, the lower part of the pedal 2 is provided with a supporting leg 5, and the pedal 2 is connected with the supporting leg 5 through a lock catch 6; the bottoms of the two pedals 2 are connected through the stretcher 3 to realize relative movement and expansion; the step adjustment 7 is positioned between the pedal 2 and the stairs 4 and is used for adjusting the angle of the stairs 4.
Fig. 2 is a view of the stretcher 3 of the present invention. The stretcher 3 includes: the device comprises a fixed frame 31, a pedal lock catch 32, a movable frame 33, a slide rod 34, a traction claw 35, a leg support 36, a balancing instrument 37 and a lifting 38; one of the pedals 2 is fixed on the fixed frame 31 positioned at the upper part, a movable frame 33 is arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame and the movable frame are connected in a sliding way through a slide rod 34; another adjacent pedal 2 is fixed on the surface of the movable frame 33, and the movable frame 33 slides on the sliding rod 34; a pedal locking clamp 32 is arranged at one end of the movable frame 33, and the pedal locking clamp 32 locks two adjacent pedals 2; the supporting leg frame 36 at the bottom is connected with the upper fixing frame 31; the drawing claw 35 penetrates through the fixed frame 31 to be connected with the movable frame 33, and the drawing claw 35 drives the movable frame 33 to slide along the sliding rod 34 under the driving of the motor; a balancing instrument 37 is arranged at the lower part of the fixed frame 31 and is connected with a control center lead; the lower part of the movable frame 33 is provided with a lifting device 38, the bottom of the lifting device 38 is connected with the leg support 36, and the lifting device 38 pushes the movable frame 33.
Fig. 3 is a view of the pedal latch 32 of the present invention. The pedal lock 32 includes: a clamping bolt 321, a U-shaped clamping plate 322, an adjusting button 323, a plate clamping groove 324, a sliding clamp 325 and a tension spring 326; a pedal 2; the upper part of the left pedal 2 is connected with a clamping bolt 321 which is in threaded connection, the top of the clamping bolt 321 is provided with a rotating handle, the diameter of the rotating handle is larger than the distance between two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 322, and the clamping bolt 321 rotates to lock the two wings of the dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 tightly; the U-shaped clamping plate 322 is fixedly connected with the other pedal 2 on the right side; the surface of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 is provided with an adjusting button 323 for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped clamping plate 322 and the pedal 2 on the left side; the lower part of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 is provided with a plate clamping groove 324 which is sleeved with the left pedal 2; two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 322 are respectively provided with a tension spring 326, one end of the tension spring is connected with the left pedal 2, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the U-shaped clamping plate 322 through a sliding clamp 325; the slide clamp 325 and the tension spring 326 are designed to be quick-release structures and are fastened by nuts.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of the balancing apparatus 37 according to the present invention. The balancer 37 includes: the device comprises a shell 371, a bottom rotary table 372, a surface rotary table 373, a bearing 374, a surface disc frame 375, a balance adjustment 376 and a balance rod 377; the outer shell 371 is vertically fixed, the bottom rotary disc 372 is fixedly connected with the outer shell 371, the surface of the bottom rotary disc 372 is provided with a surface rotary disc 373, and the surface rotary disc 373 and the surface rotary disc are connected in a rotating mode around a coaxial shaft through a bearing 374; a panel rack 375 and a cross structure are arranged on the inner side of the panel rotary disc 373 and fixedly connected with each other; a balancing rod 377 is arranged on the surface of the face plate frame 375 and is connected with the face plate frame by a balance adjustment 376; the left end part of the balancing rod 377L-shaped structure is provided with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight can horizontally slide on the balancing rod 377 through balance adjustment 376; the balance rod 377 is provided with a light emitter, the shell 371 is provided with a receiver, and the light emitter and the receiver are connected with the central controller through conducting wires.
Fig. 5 is a view of the slide bar 34 of the present invention. The slide bar 34 includes: the device comprises a steel pipe 341, a radiator 342, a blowing nozzle 343, a honeycomb network 344, a cooling ring 345, a gas collecting hood 346, an air outlet 347, a scattering port 348 and an air inlet 349; a movable frame 33; the movable frame 33 slides on the surface of the steel pipe 341; an air inlet 349 is arranged at one end of the steel pipe 341, a radiator 342 and a blowing nozzle 343 are sequentially arranged at the left end of the air inlet 349, the radiator 342 is used for primarily cooling the inlet air, and the air is blown into the steel pipe 341 through the blowing nozzle 343; the honeycomb network 344 and the cooling ring 345 are sequentially arranged in the middle section of the steel pipe 341; a gas collecting hood 346 and an air outlet 347 are sequentially arranged at the other end of the steel pipe 341, wherein a red copper honeycomb structure in the honeycomb network 344 is communicated with the left end and the right end, the cooling ring 345 and an external refrigerant form a circulating body, the two ends of the gas collecting hood 346 are communicated, the inlet end is larger than the outlet end, and the gas collecting hood 346 is communicated with the air outlet 347 outside the steel pipe 341; a plurality of scattering openings 348 are formed around the air outlet 347 to allow air to be rapidly discharged.
FIG. 6 is a view of the lift 38 of the present invention. The lift 38 comprises: a pressure monitor 381, a shock absorber 382, a lifting drive 383, a groove track 384, a running stabilizer 385, a guide mechanism 386 and a lifting wheel 387; a movable frame 33, a leg frame 36; the movable frame 33 positioned at the upper part is pressed on the trolley, the upper part of the trolley is contacted with the movable frame 33 through a shock absorber 382, and the shock absorber 382 has an elastic structure; the upper part of the trolley is also provided with a pressure monitor 381 for monitoring the weight of the movable frame 33; a driving stabilizer 385 is arranged in the trolley and used for controlling the speed of the trolley; the lower part of the trolley is provided with four lifting wheels 387, and the lifting drive 383 drives the four lifting wheels 387 to slide in the groove rail 384; a guide mechanism 386 is arranged at the lower part of the trolley, and the guide mechanism 386 controls the lifting wheel 387 to have micro-offset for implementing correction; groove track 384 is connected to leg rest 36; the pressure monitor 381, the running stabilizer 385 and the guide mechanism 386 are connected with the control center through wires.
Fig. 7 is a drawing of a pulling claw 35 according to the present invention. The pulling claw 35 includes: the device comprises a telescopic rod 351, a telescopic rod drive 352, a rotary drive 353, a rotating mechanism 354, a clamp body 355, a pull pipe 356 and a diagonal draw rod 357; the telescopic rod 351 on the right side moves left and right, the lower part of the telescopic rod is provided with a telescopic rod drive 352, and the telescopic rod 351 and the telescopic rod 352 are in driving connection; a pull tube 356 is arranged at the left end of the telescopic rod 351, and the pull tube 356 is hinged with the forceps body 355 through two diagonal rods 357; the middle part of the telescopic rod 351 is provided with a rotating mechanism 354, and the rotating mechanism 354 can enable the telescopic rod 351 to rotate along the axis under the action of the rotating drive 353.
Fig. 8 is a view of the rotating mechanism 354 according to the present invention. The rotating mechanism 354 includes: a universal joint 3541, a quick joint 3542, a horizontal adjusting plate 3543, an oil filling hole 3544, a rotating motor 3545, a shaft cooling 3546, a quick release bearing 3547 and a transmission rod 3548; the two sides of the universal joint 3541 at one end are respectively connected with the transmission rod 3548 through the quick connector 3542, and the quick connector 3542 realizes quick disassembly and is convenient to maintain; a quick-release bearing 3547 is arranged at the joint of the transmission rod 3548 and the shell of the rotating mechanism 354, and is quick to detach and convenient to maintain; a rotating motor 3545 is arranged inside the shell of the rotating mechanism 354 and is in driving connection with a transmission rod 3548; a shaft cooling 3546 is arranged in the middle of the transmission rod 3548, and is used for cooling the rotating transmission rod 3548; a horizontal adjusting plate 3543 is arranged at the lower part of the transmission rod 3548, and horizontal fine adjustment is carried out on the transmission rod 3548 to prevent deviation; an oil filling hole 3544 is formed in the upper portion of the housing of the rotating mechanism 354 and used for filling lubricating oil into the rotating friction portion.
Claims (8)
1. A kit for treating halogenated hydrocarbons in a body of water, comprising: the device comprises a guardrail (1), a pedal (2), a stretcher (3), a stair (4), supporting legs (5), a lock catch (6) and a step adjusting device (7);
the device is characterized in that the treatment tank positioned in the middle is surrounded by a guardrail (1) and a pedal (2), wherein the height of the pedal (2) from the ground is 100-800 cm, and the pedal (2) is designed in an annular shape around the treatment tank, so that equipment maintenance and operation monitoring are facilitated; guardrails (1) are arranged on two sides of the pedal (2) in an annular design, and the guardrails (1) are 10-140 cm higher than the pedal (2); stairs (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the treatment pool and are connected with the pedal (2), supporting legs (5) are arranged on the lower portion of the pedal (2), and the pedal (2) is connected with the supporting legs (5) through lock catches (6); the bottoms of the two pedals (2) are connected through the stretcher (3) to realize relative movement and expansion; the step adjusting device (7) is positioned between the pedal (2) and the stair (4) and is used for adjusting the angle of the stair (4);
the stretcher (3) is provided with a traction claw (35);
the traction claw (35) is provided with a rotating mechanism (354);
the rotating mechanism (354) includes: the device comprises a universal joint (3541), a quick joint (3542), a horizontal adjusting plate (3543), an oil filler hole (3544), a rotating motor (3545), a shaft cooling (3546), a quick release bearing (3547) and a transmission rod (3548);
the universal joint (3541) is positioned at one end, and two sides of the universal joint are respectively connected with the transmission rod (3548) through the quick joint (3542), so that the quick joint (3542) can be quickly detached and is convenient to maintain; a quick-release bearing (3547) is arranged at the joint of the transmission rod (3548) and the shell of the rotating mechanism (354), and the quick-release bearing is quickly detached and is convenient to maintain; a rotating motor (3545) is arranged in the shell of the rotating mechanism (354) and is in driving connection with the transmission rod (3548); a shaft cooling device (3546) is arranged in the middle of the transmission rod (3548) and is used for cooling the rotating transmission rod (3548); a horizontal adjusting plate (3543) is arranged at the lower part of the transmission rod (3548) to carry out horizontal fine adjustment on the transmission rod (3548) and prevent deviation; an oil filling hole (3544) is arranged at the upper part of the shell of the rotating mechanism (354) and is used for filling lubricating oil into the rotating friction part.
2. A kit for halocarbon treatment in a body of water according to claim 1, wherein the stretcher (3) comprises: the device comprises a fixed frame (31), a pedal lock clamp (32), a movable frame (33), a slide rod (34), a traction claw (35), a leg support (36), a balancing instrument (37) and a lifting device (38); one of the pedals (2) is fixed on a fixed frame (31) positioned at the upper part, a movable frame (33) is arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame and the movable frame are connected in a sliding way through a sliding rod (34); the surface of the movable frame (33) is fixed with another adjacent pedal (2), and the movable frame (33) slides on the sliding rod (34); one end of the movable frame (33) is provided with a pedal locking clamp (32), and the pedal locking clamp (32) locks two adjacent pedals (2); the supporting leg frame (36) positioned at the bottom is connected with the upper fixing frame (31); the traction claw (35) penetrates through the fixed frame (31) to be connected with the movable frame (33), and the traction claw (35) drives the movable frame (33) to slide along the sliding rod (34) under the driving of the motor; a balancing instrument (37) is arranged at the lower part of the fixed frame (31) and is connected with a control center lead; the lower part of the movable frame (33) is provided with a lifting device (38), the bottom of the lifting device (38) is connected with the leg support (36), and the lifting device (38) pushes the movable frame (33).
3. A kit for halocarbon treatment in a body of water as claimed in claim 2 wherein said pedal latch (32) comprises: a clamping bolt (321), a U-shaped clamping plate (322), an adjusting button (323), a plate clamping groove (324), a sliding card (325) and a tension spring (326); a pedal (2); the upper part of the left pedal (2) is connected with a clamping bolt (321), the clamping bolt and the clamping bolt are in threaded connection, the top of the clamping bolt (321) is provided with a rotating handle, the diameter of the rotating handle is larger than the distance between two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate (322), and the rotating clamping bolt (321) locks the two wings of the dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate (322); the U-shaped clamping plate (322) is fixedly connected with the other pedal (2) on the right side; the surface of the U-shaped clamping plate (322) is provided with an adjusting button (323) for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped clamping plate (322) and the pedal (2) on the left side; a board clamping groove (324) is arranged at the lower part of the U-shaped clamping board (322) and is sleeved with the left pedal (2); two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped clamping plate (322) are respectively provided with a tension spring (326), one end of the tension spring is connected with the left pedal (2), and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the U-shaped clamping plate (322) through a sliding clamp (325); the sliding card (325) and the tension spring (326) are designed by adopting a quick-release structure and are fastened by a nut.
4. A kit for halocarbon treatment in a body of water according to claim 3, wherein the balancing apparatus (37) comprises: the device comprises a shell (371), a bottom rotary table (372), a surface rotary table (373), a bearing (374), a surface disc frame (375), a balance adjustment (376) and a balance rod (377); the outer shell (371) is vertically fixed, the bottom turntable (372) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (371), the surface of the bottom turntable (372) is provided with a surface turntable (373), and the surface turntable are connected in a rotating mode around a coaxial shaft through a bearing (374); a face plate rack (375) and a cross structure are arranged on the inner side of the face rotary plate (373), and the face rotary plate and the cross structure are fixedly connected; a balancing rod (377) is arranged on the surface of the face plate frame (375) and is connected with the face plate frame through a balance adjustment (376); the balance rod (377) is of an L-shaped structure, the left end part of the balance rod is provided with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight can horizontally slide on the balance rod (377) through balance adjustment (376); the balancing rod (377) is provided with a light emitter, the shell (371) is provided with a receiver, and the light emitter and the receiver are connected with the central controller through conducting wires.
5. A kit for halocarbon treatment in a body of water according to claim 4, wherein said slide bar (34) comprises: the device comprises a steel pipe (341), a radiator (342), a blowing nozzle (343), a honeycomb network (344), a cooling ring (345), a gas collecting hood (346), an air outlet (347), a scattering port (348) and an air inlet (349); a movable frame (33); the movable frame (33) slides on the surface of the steel pipe (341); an air inlet (349) is formed in one end of the steel pipe (341), a radiator (342) and a blowing nozzle (343) are sequentially arranged at the left end of the air inlet (349), the radiator (342) is used for primarily cooling the inlet air, and air is blown into the steel pipe (341) through the blowing nozzle (343); the honeycomb net (344) and the cooling ring (345) are sequentially arranged at the middle section of the steel pipe (341); a gas collecting hood (346) and an air outlet (347) are sequentially arranged at the other end of the steel pipe (341), wherein a red copper honeycomb structure in the honeycomb network (344) is communicated with the left end and the right end, the cooling ring (345) and an external refrigerant form a circulating body, the two ends of the gas collecting hood (346) are communicated, the inlet end is larger than the outlet end, and the gas collecting hood (346) is communicated with the air outlet (347) outside the steel pipe (341); a plurality of scattering openings (348) are arranged on the periphery of the air outlet (347) in a mutually communicated way, so that the air can be rapidly discharged.
6. A kit for halocarbon treatment in a body of water as claimed in claim 5, wherein said lift (38) comprises: the device comprises a pressure monitor (381), a shock absorber (382), a lifting drive (383), a groove track (384), a running stabilizer (385), a guide mechanism (386) and a lifting wheel (387); a movable frame (33), a leg frame (36); the movable frame (33) positioned at the upper part is pressed on the trolley, the upper part of the trolley is contacted with the movable frame (33) through a shock absorber (382), and the shock absorber (382) has an elastic structure; the upper part of the trolley is also provided with a pressure monitor (381) for monitoring the weight of the movable frame (33); a driving stabilizer (385) is arranged in the trolley and used for controlling the speed of the trolley; the lower part of the trolley is provided with four lifting wheels (387), and a lifting drive (383) drives the four lifting wheels (387) to slide in the groove track (384); a guide mechanism (386) is arranged at the lower part of the trolley, and the guide mechanism (386) controls the lifting wheel (387) to have micro-offset for correction; the groove track (384) is connected with the supporting leg frame (36); the pressure monitor (381), the running stabilizer (385) and the guide mechanism (386) are connected with the control center through leads.
7. A kit for halocarbon treatment in a body of water according to claim 6, wherein said pulling claw (35) comprises: the device comprises a telescopic rod (351), a telescopic rod drive (352), a rotary drive (353), a rotary mechanism (354), a clamp body (355), a pull tube (356) and an inclined pull rod (357); the telescopic rod (351) positioned on the right side moves left and right, the lower part of the telescopic rod is provided with a telescopic rod drive (352), and the telescopic rod drive are in driving connection; a pull pipe (356) is arranged at the left end part of the telescopic rod (351), and the pull pipe (356) is hinged with the clamp body (355) through two diagonal draw bars (357); a rotating mechanism (354) is arranged in the middle of the telescopic rod (351), and the rotating mechanism (354) can enable the telescopic rod (351) to rotate along the axis under the action of a rotating drive (353).
8. A device matched with a halogenated hydrocarbon treatment device used in a water body is characterized in that the working method of the device comprises the following steps:
step 1: when an assorted device for treating the halohydrocarbon in the water body works, an operator climbs a platform through a stair (4) and patrols the working states reflected by various instruments through pedals (2) designed around a treatment pool when the operator maintains and monitors the equipment; during installation, the pedal (2) and the supporting leg (5) are fixed through the lock catch (6); the distance between two adjacent pedals (2) is adjusted through the stretcher (3); the step adjusting device (7) is used for adjusting the angle of the stair (4);
step 2: when the stretcher (3) works, one pedal (2) is fixed on the surface of the fixed frame (31), the other adjacent pedal (2) is fixed on the surface of the movable frame (33), under the action of the traction claw (35), the pedal (2) in the movable frame (33) approaches to the pedal (2) in the fixed frame (31), and the pedal locking clamp (32) locks the two adjacent pedals (2); when the stretcher (3) inclines, a balancing instrument (37) arranged at the lower part of the fixing frame (31) gives an alarm to remind an operator of maintenance; the lifting (38) pushes the loaded movable frame (33);
and 3, step 3: when the pedal lock catch (32) works, the U-shaped catch plate (322) fixedly connected with the right pedal (2) wraps the catch bolt (321) through two wings of a dovetail groove of the U-shaped catch plate (322), at the moment, the left pedal (2) is sleeved with the catch plate groove (324), and the distance between the U-shaped catch plate (322) and the left pedal (2) is adjusted through the adjusting button (323); a rotating handle positioned at the top of the clamping bolt (321) is rotated to lock the U-shaped clamping plate (322); the left pedal (2) and the U-shaped clamping plate (322) are fixed through a sliding clamp (325) and a tension spring (326);
and 4, step 4: during the operation of the balancing instrument (37), the surface rotating disc (373) is loaded with a surface disc rack (375), a balance adjustment (376), a balance rod (377) and a balancing weight, and the balancing weight is promoted to horizontally slide on the balance rod (377) through the balance adjustment (376), so that the balance of the relative rotation of the surface rotating disc (373) and the bottom rotating disc (372) is realized, and the surface rotating disc and the bottom rotating disc are relatively static; when the balancing instrument (37) inclines, the light emitter fixed on the balancing rod (377) and the receiver fixed on the shell (371) have light break, and the central controller gives an alarm to remind an operator of maintenance;
and 5, step 5: when the slide rod (34) works, the movable frame (33) slides on the surface of the steel pipe (341); in order to bring heat generated by sliding friction of the steel pipe (341) away, external fresh air passes through a radiator (342) and a blowing nozzle (343) in sequence from an air inlet (349) at one end of the steel pipe (341) to be used as inlet air for primary cooling, and the blowing nozzle (343) blows the air into the steel pipe (341); the honeycomb net (344) and the cooling ring (345) are sequentially arranged at the middle section of the steel pipe (341) to cool the steel pipe (341); the other end of the steel pipe (341) is sequentially provided with a gas collecting hood (346) and an air outlet (347) to further cool the steel pipe (341);
and 6, step 6: during the lifting (38) operation, the trolley lifts the movable frame (33) to move along the groove track (384); wherein the pressure monitor (381) monitors the weight change of the movable frame (33); the driving stabilizer (385) controls the running speed of the trolley; the guide mechanism (386) controls the lifting wheel (387) to generate micro offset to correct;
and 7, step 7: when the traction claw (35) works, the telescopic rod (351) drives the telescopic rod (351) to move left and right under the action of the extension rod drive (352); the rotating mechanism (354) causes the telescopic rod (351) to rotate along the axis under the action of the rotating drive (353);
and 8, step 8: in the operation of the rotating mechanism (354), a universal joint (3541) is arranged between two quick joints (3542) to allow the transmission rods (3548) positioned at two sides to rotate at the same speed under the condition of a certain included angle; the quick joint (3542) and the transmission rod (3548) realize quick assembly and disassembly and are convenient to maintain; the shaft cooling (3546) is implemented by a rotating transmission rod (3548); a horizontal adjusting plate (3543) is used for implementing horizontal fine adjustment on the transmission rod (3548) and preventing deviation; the oil filler hole (3544) injects lubricating oil into the rotating friction member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010236739.8A CN111335685A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Device and method for processing halohydrocarbon in water body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010236739.8A CN111335685A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Device and method for processing halohydrocarbon in water body |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111335685A true CN111335685A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010236739.8A Withdrawn CN111335685A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Device and method for processing halohydrocarbon in water body |
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| CN (1) | CN111335685A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20200626 |