CN111329904A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition of external spray for treating arthralgia and application thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine composition of external spray for treating arthralgia and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of clematis root, 2-4 parts of common monkshood mother root, 2-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 8-12 parts of white spirit, 1.5-2.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 1.5-2.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.25-0.75 part of ephedra herb and 0.25-0.75 part of borneol. The invention takes clematis root, common monkshood mother root and kusnezoff monkshood root as monarch drugs to treat arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness-heat; notopterygium root and radix angelicae pubescentis are ministerial drugs, and aim at the pain of the upper and lower joints of the whole body; herba Ephedrae is commonly treated with essential drugs for opening ghost door (sweat pore); borneol anti-reflection skin absorption is taken as an adjuvant and messenger drug; white spirit is used as a solvent carrier as a menstruum guiding drug; the monarch, the minister, the assistant and the guide can take the effect of the whole course of the medicine quickly. The invention is extracted by edible white spirit, and a small amount of local skin is administrated, thus effectively maintaining the drug effect and greatly reducing the toxicity. The use is safe and convenient. Has quick response, and can greatly relieve pain 40 minutes after spraying.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia and application thereof.
Background
Arthralgia syndrome: as early as in Su Wen Bi Lun: remember clearly in the recipe. Arthralgia syndrome due to the mixture of wind-cold-dampness pathogen and qi (marked by arthralgia, migratory arthralgia, painful arthralgia, heat arthralgia, tendon arthralgia, muscular arthralgia, vessel arthralgia, cutaneous arthralgia, bone arthralgia, rheumatoid arthritis). The body's body surface channels and collaterals are affected by wind, cold, dampness and heat to cause pain in limbs and joints, and when heavy, the body is not flexible and flexible, or even the joints are swollen and burning.
Pain refers to tissue damage at the time of pain or an unpleasant somatosensory and emotional experience associated with potential tissue damage. At the same time, many systems are altered, including metabolism, endocrine function, respiration, circulatory function, and psychology.
The pain is classified according to the pain generation part 1, and according to the tissue, organ and system of the pain part, the pain of the body and the pain of the viscera are classified; 2. classifying according to the body position of pain; 3. according to the nature of pain, stabbing pain, burning pain and aching pain are classified. 4. Classification according to the cause of pain: 1) nociceptive pain 2) inflammatory pain 3) neuropathic pain 4) cancer pain 5) mental, psychological pain. 5. The duration of the radical pain is classified into acute pain and chronic pain. 6. The five-axis classification of pain is based on the location of pain, the system of pathological changes, the type and characteristics of pain, the intensity of pain and the cause of pain.
Causes of pain: pain is usually caused by some obvious inducement or obvious reasons, such as sudden pain in waist and lower extremities when heavy objects are moved, possibly causing pain of disabled limbs or phantom limb pain after amputation, and easily inducing rheumatoid arthritis in wet and cold weather. Some pain has no obvious cause.
The pain and the arthralgia are mainly caused by middle-aged and old patients, the diseases are younger and younger due to the continuous change of living environment and production environment, and even teenagers have a plurality of pain syndromes of cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra. The current patients suffering from pain and arthralgia miss the optimal treatment opportunity due to the fact that the treatment is not timely, the treatment method is unavailable or the adverse reaction of the treatment medicine is caused. The long-term illness can not be cured radically, which leads to other complications such as rheumatic heart disease, osteoporosis, depression, anxiety and the like.
The etiology and pathogenesis of arthralgia are summarized into three types: 1. the six exogenous pathogenic factors, which mainly cause wind, cold and dampness, attack the human body and are treated by mistake because of the deficiency of healthy qi. The external pathogens enter the interior from the exterior, enter the deep from the shallow, and go deep into the meridians and collaterals, tendons and bones for a long time, so that stagnation of qi and blood and meridians is blocked to form the arthralgia syndrome. 2. The arthralgia syndrome is caused by the failure of the meridians and collaterals of the joints to nourish qi and blood due to the deficiency of yang and qi and the endogenous cold, the congealing cold and blood stagnation, and the unsmooth circulation of qi and blood. 3. Trauma, traumatic injury, and arthralgia due to sedentary, standing, and long-standing wet land injury and tendons and bones due to occupation.
Arthralgia syndrome is common in clinic and belongs to modern medicine: rheumatism, rheumatoid diseases, osteoarthropathy, scapulohumeral periarthritis, cervical vertebra, lumbar intervertebral disc prolapse, etc. The patient is stretched and bent to be limited due to the damage and deformation of the joint, walks difficultly and takes a pathological posture of pain and groaning. For these diseases, modern medicine is advanced in diagnosis, X-ray and assay, the diagnosis is easy, but the treatment is troublesome, and some antirheumatic and anti-inflammatory analgesics are usually used, but the side effects of the drugs often injure the spleen and stomach and are difficult to remove the root. Even more, people with severe pain want to take quick-acting pain relief, take some hormone medicines such as prednisone to damage the functions of liver and kidney, and take pain-relieving tablets for a long time to treat the addiction, so the patients need to take the treatment principle. For arthralgia syndrome, the arthralgia-syndrome-dispelling decoction is used for treating arthralgia syndrome in four days, and the patient feels warm in eight days. Western medicine for treating arthromyodynia is prepared by treating liver and kidney injury with hormone.
At present, the traditional methods for treating and conditioning pain and arthralgia are mainly based on big bags of herbal medicine application, acupuncture, massage, or pain relieving and hormone of western medicine, and a plurality of oral, external patch and paste for treating the pain and the arthralgia are available, the treatment time is long, the focus of disease parts with unsatisfactory effect cannot be guided to the outside of the body, the treatment process is long, the curative effect is incomplete, repeated attacks are caused, or other diseases are caused by adverse reactions of the treatment method and the medicine, and the patients suffer from pain for a long time and lose confidence.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia and application thereof. On the basis of the 5 main medicines, other components are added, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can be used for treating rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and gout, is used in an external spray, is directly used for focus, and has a remarkable effect.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-4 parts of clematis root, 2-4 parts of monkshood, 2-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root and 8-12 parts of white spirit.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine composition also comprises the following components in parts by weight:
1.5-2.5 parts of notopterygium root and 1.5-2.5 parts of pubescent angelica root.
Further preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine composition also comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.25-0.75 parts of ephedra herb.
Still more preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine composition further comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.25-0.75 part of borneol.
Still further preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine composition further comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-3 parts of clematis root, 2-3 parts of monkshood, 2-3 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 1.5-2 parts of notopterygium root, 1.5-2 parts of pubescent angelica root, 0.25-0.5 part of ephedra, 0.25-0.5 part of borneol and 8-10 parts of white spirit.
Still further preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3-4 parts of clematis root, 3-4 parts of common monkshood mother root, 3-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2-2.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2-2.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.5-0.75 part of ephedra herb, 0.5-0.75 part of borneol and 10-12 parts of white spirit.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine composition also comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3 parts of clematis root, 3 parts of common monkshood mother root, 3 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.5 part of ephedra herb, 0.5 part of borneol and 10 parts of edible white spirit.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition is applied to the medicine of the external spray for treating the arthralgia, and the Chinese herbal medicine composition is used as the external spray to be applied to the affected part without skin damage and pain.
Preferably, the method for using the external spray of the invention comprises the following steps: the edible white spirit is smeared on the skin pain-free affected part, no allergy exists, the product is taken out and sprayed for 2-3 times aiming at the local skin pain-free affected part after the skin pain-free affected part is slightly dried, the pain part is massaged lightly, the spraying is carried out for 3 hours and 5-6 times every day, and the medicine is continuously applied for one week.
The medicine of the invention has the following functions:
1: clematis root: is a perennial woody vine of the genus Nelumbo of the family Ranunculaceae. The stem and branch are nearly unhaired or thinned, short and soft. A pinnate compound leaf; the petiole is made of paper, and is in the shape of a needle from oval to oval, or in the shape of a linear needle or oval, the top end of the petiole is sharp to gradually sharp, the base of the petiole is circular, the wide wedge is shaped to shallow heart, the conical florescence is gathered, the petiole is florid, the sepals are white, the petiole is in an oblong shape or an oblong inverted oval shape, the thin fruit is flat, the petiole is oval to wide oval, the petiole blooms in 6 to 9 months, and the pet. Dispelling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, and dredging channels and collaterals, and can be used for treating rheumatalgia, numbness of limbs, difficulty in flexion and extension, and spasm of channels and collaterals.
2: radix aconiti: the proper name is aconite, the other name is: schefflera venulosa, Conyza sativa, and WUDU; angiosperma, Ranunculaceae, Aconitum. Growing in a mountain grass slope or irrigation clusters. Cultivated in fertile sandy soil on flat ground. 2 and 3 percent of total alkaloid, 1 and 0 percent of ester and 0 and 3 percent of aconitine. Mainly contains aconitine, mesaconine, talconitine, Jacksonitine, benzoylaconitine, benzoylmesaconitine and benzoylhypaconine. In the molecular structure of the components, acetylation of hydroxyl at 8-position and arylation of hydroxyl at 14-position show strong toxicity, and are the main toxic components in aconitum carmichaeli. Pungent, bitter and hot; it is toxic. It enters heart, liver, kidney and spleen meridians. Can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia, psychroalgia of heart and abdomen, and cold hernia. Can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness and arthralgia. It is usually processed and then taken orally. The unprocessed radix aconiti tincture can stimulate the skin and then generate numbness, so the unprocessed radix aconiti tincture is externally used as an analgesic for certain neuralgia and rheumatism.
3. Kusnezoff monkshood root: is dried root tuber of Aconitum kusnezoffii nakai of Ranunculaceae. Pungent, bitter and hot with strong toxicity, has the effects of relieving pain, warming channels, dispelling wind-damp and anaesthetizing.
Notopterygium incisum is a perennial herb of the family Umbelliferae, genus Notopterygium, as high as 120 cm, thick and strong rhizome, upright stem, cylindrical shape, purple, basal leaf and lower leaf with stalk, three-type trilobate pinnate complex leaf, edge-incised and slightly-split pinnate, theca, long and embracing stem, complex umbelliferone, and lateral one with common sterility, linear shape of the leaf, early fall, linear shape of the leaf, majority of the flower, triangle of the cuphea ovate, white petal, oval to long oval, yellow flower, elliptical shape, and slightly elevated styl, and rhizome of Notopterygium contains coumarins, isoimperatorin, 8-methoxy isoquercitrin, bergaptera, 8- (3, 3-dimethylallyl) -5-demethyl bergaptera, decursinol, jujujujudainin, bergol-O- β -D-glucopyranose, 6-O-retrovalerolactone, 5-dihydrocarvacrol, myristyl-methyl carbonate, myristyl-2-methyl carbonate, myristyl-methyl benzoate, and other compounds (such as phytoalexin, phytone.
5: radix angelicae pubescentis: is dried root of Angelica gigas nakai of Umbelliferae. The root is a cylindrical shape, and 2 to 3 or more branches are formed at the lower part, and the length is 10 to 750 px. The root and the head are expanded and conical, and have a plurality of transverse wrinkles, the diameter is 1.5-75 px, and the top end has residues or depressions of stems and leaves. The surface is dark brown or dark brown, has longitudinal wrinkles, and has transverse long skin hole-like protrusions and slightly protruding fine root marks. Hard, soft when affected by moisture, grey-white cross section skin with a lot of scattered brown oil chambers, grey-yellow to yellow-brown wood, forming ring-brown color. Has special fragrance, and is bitter, pungent and slightly numb tongue. Has the effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness and relieving pain, and can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness and pain of waist and knees, and has good therapeutic effect on lower limb joint swelling and pain.
6: herba ephedrae: the herba ephedrae refers to a herb shrub plant of the ephedra family, which is also a wind-cold-dispersing drug in traditional Chinese medicines, generally the herba ephedrae, herba equiseti hiemalis and dry grass stems of the Chinese ephedrae are picked in autumn and dried for use as the drug, the herba ephedrae tastes spicy and has a bit of bitter taste, the quality of the herba ephedrae is mild, and the herba ephedrae is called as entering lung and bladder meridians in the teaching material of traditional Chinese medicine in the present era. The ephedra herb can dredge the muscles and the exterior, promote the sweating of a patient, and also can reduce phlegm and relieve cough, nourish yin and astringe the lung, transport water and eliminate dampness. Dispersing lung qi, relieving asthma, and eliminating edema, and can be used for treating wind-cold.
7: borneol: also called borneol, orange slice, blumea balsamifera, borneol, tomatillo castanoca, borneol, plum ice, etc., is prepared from stems and leaves of blumea balsamifera of Compositae or branches and leaves of camphor of Lauraceae through steam distillation and recrystallization. Inducing resuscitation and refreshing mind, clearing heat, relieving swelling and alleviating pain.
7: edible white spirit: warming channels and activating collaterals.
The pharmacology of the invention is as follows: the invention takes clematis root, common monkshood mother root and kusnezoff monkshood root as monarch drugs to treat arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness-heat; notopterygium root and radix angelicae pubescentis are ministerial drugs, and aim at the pain of the upper and lower joints of the whole body; herba Ephedrae is commonly treated with essential drugs for opening ghost door (sweat pore); borneol anti-reflection skin absorption is taken as an adjuvant and messenger drug; white spirit is used as a solvent carrier as a menstruum guiding drug; the monarch, the minister, the assistant and the guide can take the effect of the whole course of the medicine quickly. The invention extracts with edible white spirit, and a small amount of local skin is administrated, thus effectively maintaining the drug effect and greatly reducing the toxicity. Herbs in this chapter are combined properly, though Pi Shuang is also good. The use is safe and convenient. Has quick response, and can greatly relieve pain 40 minutes after spraying.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the prescription is used for treating the patient with limb joint pain, the curative effect is good, the pain is quickly relieved, and the pain of the patient can be greatly relieved.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the formula has the advantages of convenient use, quick response, no sequelae and no toxic or side effect.
3. The invention can treat rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and gout by adding other components on the basis of 5 main medicines, is used for external spray, is directly used for focus, and has obvious effect.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but the scope of the invention as claimed is not limited to the scope of the examples.
Example 1
A traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-4 parts of clematis root, 2-4 parts of monkshood, 2-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root and 8-12 parts of white spirit.
Example 2
The Chinese herbal medicine composition for the external spray for treating the arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-4 parts of clematis root, 2-4 parts of monkshood, 2-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 8-12 parts of white spirit, 1.5-2.5 parts of notopterygium root and 1.5-2.5 parts of pubescent angelica root.
Example 3
The Chinese herbal medicine composition for the external spray for treating the arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-4 parts of clematis root, 2-4 parts of common monkshood mother root, 2-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 8-12 parts of white spirit, 1.5-2.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 1.5-2.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root and 0.25-0.75 part of ephedra herb.
Example 4
The Chinese herbal medicine composition for the external spray for treating the arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-4 parts of clematis root, 2-4 parts of common monkshood mother root, 2-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 8-12 parts of white spirit, 1.5-2.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 1.5-2.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.25-0.75 part of ephedra herb and 0.25-0.75 part of borneol.
Example 5
The Chinese herbal medicine composition for the external spray for treating the arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-3 parts of clematis root, 2-3 parts of monkshood, 2-3 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 1.5-2 parts of notopterygium root, 1.5-2 parts of pubescent angelica root, 0.25-0.5 part of ephedra, 0.25-0.5 part of borneol and 8-10 parts of white spirit.
Example 6
A traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3-4 parts of clematis root, 3-4 parts of common monkshood mother root, 3-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2-2.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2-2.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.5-0.75 part of ephedra herb, 0.5-0.75 part of borneol and 10-12 parts of white spirit.
Example 7
A traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2 parts of clematis root, 2 parts of common monkshood mother root, 2 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 1.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 1.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angilica root, 0.25 part of ephedra herb, 0.25 part of borneol and 8 parts of white spirit.
Example 8
A traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
4 parts of clematis root, 4 parts of common monkshood mother root, 4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angilica root, 0.75 part of ephedra herb, 0.75 part of borneol and 12 parts of white spirit.
Example 9
A traditional Chinese medicine composition of an external spray for treating arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3.5 parts of clematis root, 3.5 parts of common monkshood mother root, 3.5 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2.25 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2.25 parts of pubescent angelica root, 0.6 part of ephedra herb, 0.6 part of borneol and 10-11 parts of white spirit.
Example 10
The Chinese herbal medicine composition for the external spray for treating the arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2.5 parts of clematis root, 2.5 parts of common monkshood mother root, 2.5 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 1.75 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 1.75 parts of pubescent angelica root, 0.45 part of ephedra herb, 0.4 part of borneol and 9 parts of white spirit.
Example 11
The Chinese herbal medicine composition for the external spray for treating the arthralgia comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3 parts of clematis root, 3 parts of common monkshood mother root, 3 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.5 part of ephedra herb, 0.5 part of borneol and 10 parts of edible white spirit.
Case (2):
case one: liu somebody, gender: after more than 70 years old of women, the arms are painful for many years, the number of medical seeking medicines is countless, and the hands can not be lifted by any weight before 7 years, the medicine is prepared according to the example 10, and the medicine is continuously applied for one week, so that the cure is not relapsed.
Case two: a certain Liu in Hunan province, a man, and 75 years old have both knee joint pain for many years and seek medical expertise countless, are prepared according to the above example 11, and are continuously applied for one week, so that the cure is not relapsed until now.
Case three: xuan should be a man, who suffered from herniated disc pain in 2017 and 12 months in the present year 63 years old, and was prepared according to the above example 9, and the treatment was continued for one week, and the disease was cured and did not recur.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and features in the embodiments and examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and includes equivalents of technical features of the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the external spray for treating the arthralgia is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
2-4 parts of clematis root, 2-4 parts of monkshood, 2-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root and 8-12 parts of white spirit.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the external spray for treating arthralgia according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition further comprises the following components in parts by weight:
1.5-2.5 parts of notopterygium root and 1.5-2.5 parts of pubescent angelica root.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the external spray for treating arthralgia according to claim 2, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition further comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.25-0.75 parts of ephedra herb.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the external spray for treating arthralgia according to claim 3, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition further comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.25-0.75 part of borneol.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the external spray for treating arthralgia according to claim 4, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition further comprises the following components in parts by weight:
2-3 parts of clematis root, 2-3 parts of monkshood, 2-3 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 1.5-2 parts of notopterygium root, 1.5-2 parts of pubescent angelica root, 0.25-0.5 part of ephedra, 0.25-0.5 part of borneol and 8-10 parts of white spirit.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the external spray for treating arthralgia according to claim 4, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3-4 parts of clematis root, 3-4 parts of common monkshood mother root, 3-4 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2-2.5 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2-2.5 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.5-0.75 part of ephedra herb, 0.5-0.75 part of borneol and 10-12 parts of white spirit.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the external spray for treating arthralgia according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition further comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3 parts of clematis root, 3 parts of common monkshood mother root, 3 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 2 parts of incised notopterygium rhizome, 2 parts of doubleteeth pubescent angelica root, 0.5 part of ephedra herb, 0.5 part of borneol and 10 parts of edible white spirit.
8. The use of a herbal composition of any one of claims 1-7 in the manufacture of a topical spray for treating arthromyodynia, wherein: the Chinese herbal medicine composition is used as an external spray for being applied to an affected part without skin damage and pain.
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