CN111329513A - Ultrasonic voltage matching method and system - Google Patents

Ultrasonic voltage matching method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111329513A
CN111329513A CN201811549970.1A CN201811549970A CN111329513A CN 111329513 A CN111329513 A CN 111329513A CN 201811549970 A CN201811549970 A CN 201811549970A CN 111329513 A CN111329513 A CN 111329513A
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China
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voltage
ultrasonic
input
module
array element
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CN201811549970.1A
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陆娜
陆坚
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Wuxi Chudian Technology Co ltd
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Wuxi Chudian Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811549970.1A priority Critical patent/CN111329513A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4483Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/58Testing, adjusting or calibrating the diagnostic device

Abstract

The invention provides an ultrasonic voltage matching method and system, wherein the ultrasonic voltage matching method comprises the following steps: detecting whether an ultrasonic host interface has a selectable operation instruction icon; acquiring pulse voltage signals of pre-input ultrasonic array elements in real time; acquiring the peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal; judging whether the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value or not; if the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value, a protection instruction icon is sent; and controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value. The ultrasonic voltage matching system comprises: the device comprises an interface detection module, a voltage acquisition module, a peak value analysis module, a judgment module, an instruction icon generation module and a signal processing module; the ultrasonic voltage matching method and the ultrasonic voltage matching system can avoid the problem of burning of the ultrasonic array elements due to overlarge voltage.

Description

Ultrasonic voltage matching method and system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic imaging equipment, and particularly relates to an ultrasonic voltage matching method and system.
Background
An ultrasound imaging apparatus includes an ultrasound transducer that transmits an ultrasound signal to a subject and receives an echo ultrasound signal reflected from the subject so that an image relating to the interior of the subject can be acquired. In order to transmit an ultrasonic signal to the inside of a human body, an ultrasonic array element for converting an electric signal into an ultrasonic signal and an ultrasonic signal into an electric signal may be used. During ultrasonic testing or switching of transducers, electrical pulses are transmitted to an ultrasonic transducer, where they are converted to ultrasonic pulses by one or more ultrasonic array elements (e.g., piezoelectric elements) in the ultrasonic transducer. During operation, electrical pulses are applied to the electrodes of one or more ultrasound array elements, thereby generating an ultrasound signal.
Geometric parameters, acoustic power suppression requirements, preset values and the like in ultrasonic transducers of different brands and different models are likely to be different, and if the transducers are not carefully matched during debugging and switching, the transducers are damaged. In particular, if the voltage applied to the ultrasonic array element in the transducer exceeds the maximum transmission voltage value, the ultrasonic transducer will be destroyed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, an ultrasonic voltage matching method and an ultrasonic voltage matching system are provided, and the problem that ultrasonic array elements are burnt due to overlarge voltage during starting can be solved.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, as a first aspect of the invention, an ultrasonic voltage matching method is provided, and the ultrasonic voltage matching method specifically comprises the following steps:
after the ultrasonic transducer is inserted into the ultrasonic host, detecting whether an optional operation instruction icon exists on an interface of the ultrasonic host;
if so, displaying a confirmation icon on the operation instruction icon to prompt confirmation;
if not, acquiring a pulse voltage signal of the pre-input ultrasonic array element in real time and acquiring the peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
judging whether the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value or not;
if the peak voltage is larger than the first preset voltage value, displaying a protection instruction icon on an ultrasonic host interface;
and detecting whether the protection instruction icon is triggered in real time, if so, controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
Further, after the ultrasonic transducer is inserted into the host, the ultrasonic transducer of the same brand as the ultrasonic host can display an operation instruction icon on an ultrasonic host interface; or
And after the ultrasonic transducers of different brands with the ultrasonic host are used, the corresponding ultrasonic array element parameter information is stored in the ultrasonic host, and then the operation instruction icons are displayed.
Further, the manner of triggering the protection instruction icon includes: a keyboard, trackball, mouse, touch panel, handle, dial, joystick, or foot pedal.
Further, the manner of triggering the protection instruction icon includes: sound, gesture, line of sight, or brain wave.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value, the method further includes:
judging whether the peak voltage of the pre-input ultrasonic array element is larger than a first preset voltage value and smaller than or equal to a second preset voltage value;
and if the peak voltage of the pre-input ultrasonic array element is greater than the first preset voltage value and less than or equal to the second preset voltage value, displaying a voltage limiting protection instruction icon, and limiting the voltage of the pulse voltage signal of the input ultrasonic array element.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value, the method further includes:
judging whether the peak voltage of the pre-input ultrasonic array element is larger than a second preset voltage value or not;
if the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value, displaying a protection cutting instruction icon;
further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value comprises the following steps:
when the cut-off protection instruction icon is triggered, controlling to cut off a pulse voltage signal which is input in advance, so that the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is 0V;
when the voltage limiting protection instruction icon is triggered, limiting the voltage of the pulse voltage signal input into the ultrasonic array element, so that the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element is smaller than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
when the peak voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is equal to a first preset voltage value,
judging whether the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element is subjected to voltage limiting treatment;
if the input voltage is subjected to voltage limiting processing, an abnormal prompt message is sent to a user.
As a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an ultrasonic voltage matching system corresponding to the first aspect of the present invention,
the interface detection module is used for detecting whether the ultrasonic host interface has the selectable operation instruction icon;
the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring pulse voltage signals of the pre-input ultrasonic array elements in real time;
the peak value analysis module is used for acquiring the peak value voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
the judging module is used for judging whether the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value or not;
the instruction icon generating module is used for generating a corresponding protection instruction icon according to a judgment result of the judging module, and if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value, the instruction icon generating module generates the protection instruction icon;
the icon detection module is used for detecting whether the protection instruction icon is triggered in real time;
and the signal processing module is used for controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value according to the detection result of the icon detection module.
As a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium corresponding to the first aspect of the present invention, the storage medium having recorded thereon a program for executing the ultrasonic voltage matching method.
From the above, the ultrasonic voltage matching method, the ultrasonic voltage matching system and the storage medium provided by the invention have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
firstly, whether a protection program needs to be started is judged by comparing the peak voltage with a preset first preset voltage value, a protection instruction icon is executed to control the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value, the data comparison pressure can be shared on the premise of effectively avoiding the problem of burning of the ultrasonic array element caused by overlarge voltage during starting, and the data processing memory is released in time.
On the other hand, it can be understood that, on the one hand, if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value and less than or equal to the second preset voltage value, the voltage input to the ultrasonic array element may be reduced to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value through feedback adjustment. On the other hand, the voltage grading control can effectively protect the ultrasonic transducer and the ultrasonic array element. When the pulse voltage signal is greater than the second preset voltage value, the pulse voltage signal cannot be reduced to the first preset voltage value through feedback regulation in a short time, so that the power needs to be cut off in time, and the ultrasonic transducer is prevented from being burnt instantly.
Thirdly, it can be understood that when the peak voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is equal to the first preset voltage value, although the peak voltage of the input ultrasonic array element at this time does not reach the level of instantly burning the ultrasonic transducer, if the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is kept equal to the first preset voltage value for a long time, the temperature of the ultrasonic array element is gradually increased and the risk of burning exists, and the present invention can avoid such a risk.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a first aspect of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a detailed flowchart of step S220 of the first aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a first aspect of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a detailed flowchart of step S520 of the first aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a first aspect of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second aspect of a third embodiment of the present invention
1. The device comprises a voltage acquisition module, a peak analysis module, a 210 previous voltage storage unit, a 220 current voltage acquisition module, a 230 peak comparison module, a 240 peak storage module, a 3 judgment module, a 4 instruction icon generation module, a 410 cut-off protection instruction icon generation module, a 420 voltage limiting protection instruction icon generation module, a 5 signal processing module, a 510 main control module, a 520 voltage limiting module, a 530 feedback module, a 540 circuit breaking module, a 6 feedback output detection module, a 7 interface detection module, an 8 icon detection module and a 9 brand detection module.
Detailed Description
The invention has been described in detail with particular reference to presently preferred embodiments thereof, but it will be understood that variations and modifications can be effected within the spirit and scope of the invention. The presently disclosed embodiments are therefore considered in all respects to be illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents are intended to be embraced therein.
The first embodiment of the present invention:
as a first aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, there is provided an ultrasonic voltage matching method, specifically including the steps of:
s100: after the ultrasonic transducer is inserted into the ultrasonic host, detecting whether an optional operation instruction icon exists on an interface of the ultrasonic host;
s210: if so, displaying a confirmation icon on the operation instruction icon to prompt confirmation;
s220: if not, acquiring a pulse voltage signal of the pre-input ultrasonic array element in real time and acquiring the peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
s300: judging whether the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value or not;
s400: if the peak voltage is larger than the first preset voltage value, displaying a protection instruction icon on an ultrasonic host interface;
s500: and detecting whether the protection instruction icon is triggered in real time, if so, controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
It should be explained that: first, the first preset voltage value is the maximum input voltage that the preset ultrasonic array element can bear, and exceeding the maximum input voltage can cause the ultrasonic array element to be destroyed. Secondly, for step S220: the real-time collection is inputed the pulse voltage signal of supersound array element in advance and is acquireed the peak voltage of pulse voltage signal and include: s221: saving the voltage of the pulse voltage signal corresponding to one or more previous frequencies; s222: acquiring the voltage of a pulse voltage signal corresponding to the current frequency; s223: and comparing the voltage of the pulse voltage signal corresponding to the current frequency with the voltage of the pulse voltage signal corresponding to one or more previous frequencies, and determining the frequency at which the voltage of the pulse voltage signal reaches the peak value, thereby determining and storing the peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal. Thirdly, for the step S500: the triggering mode for detecting whether the protection instruction icon is triggered in real time comprises the following steps: a keyboard, trackball, mouse, touch panel, handle, dial, joystick, or foot pedal; and triggering the protection instruction icon by sound, gesture, line of sight or brain wave.
It can be understood that whether the protection instruction icon needs to be generated and displayed is judged by comparing the operation instruction icon, the acquired peak voltage and a preset first preset voltage value, whether the protection instruction icon is triggered to control the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value is detected in real time, the data comparison pressure can be shared on the premise of effectively avoiding the problem that the ultrasonic array element is burnt due to overlarge voltage during starting, and the data processing memory is released in time.
Further, each term, such as "… unit", "… device", and "module", as described in the specification, denotes an element for performing at least one function or operation, and may be implemented in hardware, software, and/or a combination of hardware and software.
As a second aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, there is provided an ultrasonic voltage matching system corresponding to the first aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
the interface detection module 7 is used for detecting whether the ultrasonic host interface has a selectable operation instruction icon;
the voltage acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring pulse voltage signals of pre-input ultrasonic array elements in real time;
the peak value analysis module 2 is used for acquiring the peak value voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
the judging module 3 is used for judging whether the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value; the first preset voltage value is preset in the judgment module 3 and is used for representing the maximum input voltage which can be borne by the ultrasonic array element, and the ultrasonic array element is damaged when the maximum input voltage is exceeded;
the instruction icon generating module 4 is configured to generate a corresponding protection instruction icon according to a judgment result of the judging module 3, and if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value, the instruction icon generating module 4 generates a protection instruction icon;
the icon detection module 8 is used for detecting whether the protection instruction icon is triggered in real time;
the signal processing module 5 is used for controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element according to the detection result of the icon detection module 8; if the detection result of the icon detection module 8 indicates that the protection instruction icon is triggered, the signal processing module 5 controls the voltage input to the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
It should be explained that: the voltage acquisition module 1 can also be used for sampling the acquired pulse voltage signal in a distortion-free frequency domain according with a sampling theorem, so that the acquired pulse voltage signal is digitized; correspondingly, the peak analysis module 2 includes: a previous voltage storage unit 210, a current voltage acquisition module 220, a peak value comparison module 230, and a peak value storage module 240; the previous voltage storage unit 210 is configured to store voltages of pulse voltage signals corresponding to one or more previous frequencies; the current voltage obtaining module 220 is configured to obtain a voltage of a pulse voltage signal corresponding to a current frequency; the peak comparing module 230 is configured to compare the voltage of the pulse voltage signal corresponding to the current frequency with the voltage of the pulse voltage signals corresponding to one or more previous frequencies, and determine at which frequency the voltage of the pulse voltage signal reaches a peak value; the peak value storage module 240 is configured to store a peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal.
It can be understood that whether the protection instruction icon needs to be generated and displayed is judged by comparing the operation instruction icon, the acquired peak voltage and a preset first preset voltage value, whether the protection instruction icon is triggered to control the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value is detected in real time, the data comparison pressure can be shared on the premise of effectively avoiding the problem that the ultrasonic array element is burnt due to overlarge voltage during starting, and the data processing memory is released in time.
As a third aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium corresponding to the first aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention, the storage medium having recorded thereon a program for executing the ultrasonic voltage matching method of the first aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Second embodiment of the present invention:
as a first aspect of a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, there is provided an ultrasonic voltage matching method, specifically including the steps of:
s100: after the ultrasonic transducer is inserted into the ultrasonic host, detecting whether an optional operation instruction icon exists on an interface of the ultrasonic host;
s210: if so, displaying a confirmation icon on the operation instruction icon to prompt confirmation;
s220: if not, acquiring a pulse voltage signal of the pre-input ultrasonic array element in real time and acquiring the peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
s310, judging the relation between the peak voltage and a first preset voltage value and a second preset voltage value;
s410: if the peak voltage is larger than the second preset voltage value, displaying a protection cutting instruction icon;
s420: if the peak voltage is greater than a first preset voltage value and less than or equal to a second preset voltage value, displaying a voltage limiting protection instruction icon;
s500: detecting whether the cut-off protection instruction icon or the voltage-limiting protection instruction icon is triggered in real time,
s510: when the cut-off protection instruction icon is triggered, controlling to cut off a pulse voltage signal which is input in advance, so that the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is 0V; the second preset voltage value is greater than the first preset voltage value;
s520: when the voltage limiting protection instruction icon is triggered, limiting the voltage of the pulse voltage signal input into the ultrasonic array element, so that the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element is smaller than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
It should be explained that: firstly, the second preset voltage value is larger than the first preset voltage value; secondly, as shown in fig. 4, the step S520: when the voltage limiting protection instruction icon is triggered, limiting the voltage of the pulse voltage signal input into the ultrasonic array element, so that the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is less than or equal to the first preset voltage value, and specifically comprising the following steps: s521: the pulse voltage signal of the input ultrasonic array element is subjected to voltage limiting and a voltage limiting signal is output; s522: collecting the output voltage limiting signal, and continuing to execute the steps S310, S410, S420 and S500 in sequence for the collected voltage limiting signal: and until the output voltage limiting signal is less than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
It is understood that, on the one hand, if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value and less than or equal to the second preset voltage value, the voltage input to the ultrasonic array element may be reduced to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value through the feedback adjustment in steps S521 and S522. On the other hand, the voltage grading control can effectively protect the ultrasonic transducer and the ultrasonic array element. When the pulse voltage signal is greater than the second preset voltage value, the pulse voltage signal cannot be reduced to the first preset voltage value through feedback regulation in a short time, so that the power needs to be cut off in time, and the ultrasonic transducer is prevented from being burnt instantly.
As a second aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, there is provided an ultrasonic voltage matching system corresponding to the first aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
the interface detection module 7 is used for detecting whether the ultrasonic host interface has a selectable operation instruction icon;
the voltage acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring pulse voltage signals of pre-input ultrasonic array elements in real time;
the peak value analysis module 2 is used for acquiring the peak value voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
the judging module 3 is used for judging the relation between the peak voltage and a first preset voltage value as well as a second preset voltage value; the first preset voltage value is preset in the judgment module 3 and is used for representing the maximum input voltage which can be borne by the ultrasonic array element, and the ultrasonic array element is damaged when the maximum input voltage is exceeded; the second preset voltage value is also preset in the judgment module 3, and the second preset voltage value is larger than the first preset voltage value.
The instruction icon generating module 4 comprises a cutting protection instruction icon generating module 410 and a voltage limiting protection instruction icon generating module 420; the cut-off protection instruction icon generating module 410 is configured to determine whether the peak voltage is greater than the second preset voltage value, and if the peak voltage is greater than the second preset voltage value, the cut-off protection instruction icon generating module 410 generates a cut-off protection instruction icon; the voltage limiting protection instruction icon generating module 420 is configured to determine whether the peak voltage is greater than a first preset voltage value and less than or equal to a second preset voltage value, and if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value and less than or equal to the second preset voltage value, the voltage limiting protection instruction icon generating module 420 generates a voltage limiting protection instruction icon.
The icon detection module 8 is used for detecting whether the protection instruction icon generated by the instruction icon generation module 4 is triggered in real time;
the signal processing module 5 is used for controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element according to the detection result of the icon detection module 8; the signal processing module 5 comprises a main control module 510, a voltage limiting module 520, a feedback module 530 and a circuit breaking module 540, wherein the output end of the main control module 510 is connected with the voltage limiting module 520 and the circuit breaking module 540, the output end of the voltage limiting module 520 is connected with the input end of the feedback module 530, and the output end of the feedback module 530 is connected with the input end of the judging module 3.
It can be understood that, on the one hand, when the voltage limiting protection command icon is triggered, the feedback adjustment can be performed through the voltage limiting module 520 and the feedback module 530 of the signal processing module 5, so that the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is reduced to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value, and when the cut-off protection command icon is triggered, the circuit breaking can be directly realized through the circuit breaking module 540. On the other hand, for voltage grading control, the user terminal can be reminded in time by sending a voltage limiting protection instruction icon or a cut-off protection instruction icon, and the ultrasonic transducer and the ultrasonic array element can be effectively protected when the user terminal responds in time. When the pulse voltage signal is greater than the second preset voltage value, the pulse voltage signal cannot be reduced to the first preset voltage value through feedback regulation in a short time, so that the power needs to be cut off in time, and the ultrasonic transducer is prevented from being burnt instantly.
As a third aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium corresponding to the first aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention, the storage medium having recorded thereon a program for executing the ultrasonic voltage matching method of the first aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention.
The third embodiment of the present invention:
as a first aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, there is provided an ultrasonic voltage matching method, specifically including the steps of:
s110: after the ultrasonic transducer is inserted into an ultrasonic host, judging whether the ultrasonic host and the ultrasonic transducer are of the same brand, wherein the ultrasonic transducer of the same brand of the ultrasonic host can display an operation instruction icon on an ultrasonic host interface; or
After ultrasonic transducers of different brands with the ultrasonic host are used and corresponding ultrasonic array element parameter information is stored in the ultrasonic host, an operation instruction icon is displayed:
s210: if so, displaying a confirmation icon on the operation instruction icon to prompt confirmation;
s220: if not, acquiring a pulse voltage signal of the pre-input ultrasonic array element in real time and acquiring the peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
s310, judging the relation between the peak voltage and a first preset voltage value and a second preset voltage value;
s410: if the peak voltage is larger than the second preset voltage value, displaying a protection cutting instruction icon;
s420: if the peak voltage is greater than a first preset voltage value and less than or equal to a second preset voltage value, displaying a voltage limiting protection instruction icon;
s500: detecting whether the cut-off protection instruction icon or the voltage-limiting protection instruction icon is triggered in real time,
s510: when the cut-off protection instruction icon is triggered, controlling to cut off a pulse voltage signal which is input in advance, so that the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is 0V; the second preset voltage value is greater than the first preset voltage value;
s520: when the voltage limiting protection instruction icon is triggered, limiting the voltage of the pulse voltage signal input into the ultrasonic array element, so that the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element is smaller than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
It should be noted that when the peak voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is equal to the first preset voltage value,
judging whether the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element is subjected to voltage limiting treatment;
if the input voltage is subjected to voltage limiting processing, an abnormal prompt message is sent to a user.
It can be understood that, in step S110, in order to unify the geometric parameters and the acoustic power suppression between the ultrasonic transducers of different brands and different models of the ultrasonic host and the ultrasonic host, the problem of transducer damage caused by inadvertent parameter matching during debugging and switching of the transducers is prevented. .
As a second aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, there is provided an ultrasonic voltage matching system corresponding to the first aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
the brand detection module 9 is used for detecting and judging whether the ultrasonic host and the ultrasonic transducer are of the same brand; after the ultrasonic transducer is inserted into an ultrasonic host, judging whether the ultrasonic host and the ultrasonic transducer are of the same brand, wherein the ultrasonic transducer of the same brand of the ultrasonic host can display an operation instruction icon on an ultrasonic host interface; or the ultrasonic transducers of different brands with the ultrasonic host computer, after the ultrasonic transducer is used, the corresponding ultrasonic array element parameter information is stored in the ultrasonic host computer, and then an operation instruction icon is displayed:
the interface detection module 7 is used for detecting whether the ultrasonic host interface has a selectable operation instruction icon;
the voltage acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring pulse voltage signals of pre-input ultrasonic array elements in real time;
the peak value analysis module 2 is used for acquiring the peak value voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
the judging module 3 is configured to judge a relationship between the peak voltage and a first preset voltage value and a second preset voltage value; the first preset voltage value is preset in the judgment module 3 and is used for representing the maximum input voltage which can be borne by the ultrasonic array element, and the ultrasonic array element is damaged when the maximum input voltage is exceeded; the second preset voltage value is also preset in the judgment module 3, and the second preset voltage value is larger than the first preset voltage value.
The instruction icon generating module 4 comprises a cutting protection instruction icon generating module 410 and a voltage limiting protection instruction icon generating module 420; the cut-off protection instruction icon generating module 410 is configured to determine whether the peak voltage is greater than the second preset voltage value, and if the peak voltage is greater than the second preset voltage value, the cut-off protection instruction icon generating module 410 sends a cut-off protection instruction; the voltage limiting protection instruction icon generating module 420 is configured to determine whether the peak voltage is greater than a first preset voltage value and less than or equal to a second preset voltage value, and if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value and less than or equal to the second preset voltage value, the voltage limiting protection instruction icon generating module 420 sends a voltage limiting protection instruction.
The signal processing module 5 is configured to receive the instruction of the instruction icon generating module 4, and make a corresponding response according to the instruction;
the signal processing module 5 comprises a main control module 510, a voltage limiting module 520, a feedback module 530 and a circuit breaking module 540, wherein the output end of the main control module 510 is connected with the voltage limiting module 520 and the circuit breaking module 540, the output end of the voltage limiting module 520 is connected with the input end of the feedback module 530, and the output end of the feedback module 530 is connected with the input end of the judging module 3.
The detection end of the feedback output detection module 6 is respectively connected to the output end of the feedback module 530 and the output end of the judgment module 3, and the output end of the feedback output detection module 6 is connected to the main control module 510 of the signal processing module 5; if the feedback module 530 has an output signal and the determination result of the determination module 3 indicates that the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is the first preset voltage value, the feedback output detection module 6 sends an abnormal prompt message to the main control module 510, and the main control module 510 responds according to the received abnormal prompt message.
It can be understood that the brand detection module 9 can unify the geometric parameters and the sound power suppression between the ultrasonic transducers of different brands and different models of the ultrasonic host and the ultrasonic host, and prevent the problem that the transducers are damaged due to the careless parameter matching in the process of debugging and switching the transducers. As a third aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium corresponding to the first aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, the storage medium having recorded thereon a program for executing the ultrasonic voltage matching method according to the first aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An ultrasonic voltage matching method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the ultrasonic transducer is inserted into the ultrasonic host, detecting whether an optional operation instruction icon exists on an interface of the ultrasonic host;
if so, displaying a confirmation icon on the operation instruction icon to prompt confirmation;
if not, acquiring a pulse voltage signal of the pre-input ultrasonic array element in real time and acquiring the peak voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
judging whether the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value or not;
if the peak voltage is larger than the first preset voltage value, displaying a protection instruction icon on an ultrasonic host interface;
and detecting whether the protection instruction icon is triggered in real time, if so, controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
2. The ultrasonic voltage matching method of claim 1, wherein after an ultrasonic transducer is inserted into a host, an ultrasonic transducer of the same brand as the ultrasonic host can display an operation instruction icon on an ultrasonic host interface; or
And after the ultrasonic transducers of different brands with the ultrasonic host are used, the corresponding ultrasonic array element parameter information is stored in the ultrasonic host, and then the operation instruction icons are displayed.
3. The ultrasonic voltage matching method of claim 1 or 2, wherein triggering a protection command icon comprises: a keyboard, trackball, mouse, touch panel, handle, dial, joystick, or foot pedal.
4. The ultrasonic voltage matching method of claim 1 or 2, wherein triggering a protection command icon comprises: sound, gesture, line of sight, or brain wave.
5. The ultrasonic voltage matching method of claim 1, wherein if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value, further comprising:
judging whether the peak voltage of the pre-input ultrasonic array element is larger than a first preset voltage value and smaller than or equal to a second preset voltage value;
and if the peak voltage of the pre-input ultrasonic array element is greater than the first preset voltage value and less than or equal to the second preset voltage value, displaying a voltage limiting protection instruction icon, and limiting the voltage of the pulse voltage signal of the input ultrasonic array element.
6. The ultrasonic voltage matching method of claim 5, wherein if the peak voltage is greater than the first preset voltage value, further comprising:
judging whether the peak voltage of the pre-input ultrasonic array element is larger than a second preset voltage value or not;
and if the peak voltage is greater than a first preset voltage value, displaying a protection cutting instruction icon.
7. The ultrasonic voltage matching method of claim 6, wherein controlling the voltage input to the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value comprises:
when the cut-off protection instruction icon is triggered, controlling to cut off a pulse voltage signal which is input in advance, so that the voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is 0V;
when the voltage limiting protection instruction icon is triggered, limiting the voltage of the pulse voltage signal input into the ultrasonic array element, so that the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element is smaller than or equal to the first preset voltage value.
8. The ultrasonic voltage matching method of claim 1, wherein when the peak voltage of the input ultrasonic array element is equal to a first preset voltage value,
judging whether the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element is subjected to voltage limiting treatment;
if the input voltage is subjected to voltage limiting processing, an abnormal prompt message is sent to a user.
9. An ultrasonic voltage matching system, comprising:
the interface detection module (7) is used for detecting whether the ultrasonic host interface has a selectable operation instruction icon;
the voltage acquisition module (1) is used for acquiring pulse voltage signals of pre-input ultrasonic array elements in real time;
the peak value analysis module (2) is used for acquiring the peak value voltage of the pulse voltage signal;
the judging module (3) is used for judging whether the peak voltage is larger than a first preset voltage value or not;
the instruction icon generating module (4) is used for generating a corresponding protection instruction icon according to a judgment result of the judging module (3), and if the peak voltage is larger than the first preset voltage value, the instruction icon generating module (4) generates a protection instruction icon;
the icon detection module (8) is used for detecting whether the protection instruction icon is triggered in real time;
and the signal processing module (5) is used for controlling the voltage input into the ultrasonic array element to be less than or equal to the first preset voltage value according to the detection result of the icon detection module (8).
CN201811549970.1A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Ultrasonic voltage matching method and system Pending CN111329513A (en)

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