Stethoscope special for medical instrument and capable of measuring body temperature
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a stethoscope special for medical appliances and capable of measuring body temperature.
Background
The stethoscope is the most commonly used diagnostic tool for internal and external gynecologists, is the mark of the physicians, and the modern medicine is the invention of the stethoscope. The stethoscope has been improved in appearance and sound transmission mode since the clinical application of 3.8.3.1817, but the basic structure of the stethoscope is not changed greatly, and the stethoscope mainly comprises a sound pickup part (a chest piece), a transmission part (a rubber tube) and a listening part (an ear piece). The existing stethoscope has limited use, cannot perform different diagnoses aiming at different parts, and has single functionality and limited use.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a stethoscope special for medical instruments and capable of measuring body temperature, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a stethoscope special for medical instruments and capable of measuring body temperature comprises a stethoscope head, a sound transmission tube, two ear tubes and earplugs, wherein the sound transmission tube is arranged at one end of the stethoscope head, the ear tubes are arranged at two ends of one side of the sound transmission tube, which is far away from the stethoscope head, the earplugs are arranged at two sides of the sound transmission tube, which correspond to the ear tubes, the earplugs are arranged at one sides of the two sides, which are far away from the sound transmission tube, a bent rod is arranged at one side between the ear tubes at two sides, which is close to the sound transmission tube, a fixing plate II is arranged at one side of the bent rod, which is close to the sound transmission tube, a connecting rod is arranged at one side of the fixing plate II, which is far away from the bent rod, a cavity is arranged in the middle of one side of the sound transmission tube, which is far away from the stethoscope head, a first fixing plate is arranged in the cavity, the top of, the cylinder is arranged in the right side plate in an alternating mode, a sleeve is arranged in the cylinder in an alternating mode, one side of the sleeve is far away from one side of the left side plate, a through hole is formed in the through hole, a limiting rod matched with the through hole is arranged in the through hole, one side of the limiting rod is located close to the sleeve, a base plate is arranged on one side of the left side plate, one side of the base plate is far away from one side of the limiting rod, a spring is arranged at one end of the spring and far away from one side of the base plate, a boss face is arranged on one side of the boss face and far away from one side of the spring, a first supporting plate is located on one side of the left side plate, one side of the first supporting plate is arranged on the perpendicular side edge of the boss face, a second supporting plate is arranged on one side of the left side plate, the side edge of the second supporting plate is far away from One end is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate with be provided with between the backup pad one with the limiting plate and the spheroid of a backup pad homogeneous phase adaptation, the top of spheroid is provided with spacing post, the top of spacing post is provided with the screw rod, the upper portion of screw rod run through in the top of fixed plate one extends to the top of fixed plate one, the top of screw rod is provided with the fixed column, the top of fixed column is provided with the display panel, the top of display panel is provided with the display screen, one side of display panel and with the fixed column becomes perpendicular side and is provided with probe and a plurality of switch.
Furthermore, the side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner side of the cavity through a connecting piece, and the connecting piece and the first fixing plate are both thin plates with the thickness of 8 mm.
Furthermore, one side of the boss surface and the side far away from the first support plate are fixed with the corresponding side edge of the sleeve through threads in a threaded structure.
Furthermore, the switches are electrically connected with the probe and the screw rod through wires.
Furthermore, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the upper portion of the left side plate, and the top opening of the threaded hole is located on one side of the top of the first fixing plate.
Furthermore, an infrared sensor is installed in the probe.
Further, the cross-sectional dimension of the backing plate is matched with the cross-sectional dimension formed between the inner walls of the sleeves.
Furthermore, both ends of the limiting rod are embedded into the two sides in the right side plate in an embedded mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: make the screw rod go up and down in fixed plate one through opening the switch, drive the display panel when the screw rod and toward rising to the spacing back of living of certain distance, switch through opening the control probe, paste the probe after opening the switch on the skin of people, then the human body temperature of effect detection through infrared ray, data display when obtaining is on the display screen, make the temperature of the understanding patient that lets medical staff swift more, make things convenient for the patient to see a doctor early, the uncomfortable sense that brings is given other to the temperature measurement that has also avoided adopting traditional clinical thermometer in chilly winter, reduce the time that patient's clinical thermometer needs wait, efficiency of seeking medical advice is improved, make things convenient for medical staff's use.
In addition, through setting up fixed plate one to the sheet metal for can be better between fixed plate one and the acoustic pipe contact fixed, set up the less backup pad two of volume and cylinder in fixed plate one, make things convenient for the raising and lowering functions of display panel, conveniently to patient's limit auscultation limit body temperature, reduce the required latency of seeing a doctor, improve efficiency of seeing a doctor, alleviate patient's misery.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a general structure of a stethoscope for measuring body temperature, which is specially used for medical instruments, according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first fixing plate of a body temperature-measuring stethoscope specially used for medical instruments according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view according to A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view between a sleeve and a supporting plate of a medical device-specific stethoscope capable of measuring body temperature according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. an auscultation head; 2. a sound transmission tube; 3. an ear tube; 4. an earplug; 5. bending a rod; 6. a second fixing plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a first fixing plate; 9. a left side plate; 10. a right side plate; 11. a cylinder; 12. a sleeve; 13. a through hole; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a base plate; 16. a spring; 17. a convex table surface; 18. a first support plate; 19. a second support plate; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a spherical body; 22. a limiting column; 23. a screw; 24. fixing a column; 25. a display panel; 26. a display screen; 27. a probe; 28. a switch; 29. a connecting member; 30. a threaded bore.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a stethoscope which is used for medical instruments and can measure the body temperature is provided.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a stethoscope special for measuring body temperature for medical instruments according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a stethoscope head 1, a sound tube 2, two ear tubes 3 and earplugs 4, wherein the sound tube 2 is disposed at one end of the stethoscope head 1, the ear tubes 3 are disposed at both ends of one side of the sound tube 2 and the side far from the stethoscope head 1, the earplugs 4 are disposed at both sides of the corresponding side ends of the ear tubes 3 at both sides and the side far from the sound tube 2, a curved bar 5 is disposed between the ear tubes 3 at both sides and the side near to the sound tube 2, a fixing plate two 6 is disposed at one side of the curved bar 5 and the side near to the sound tube 2, a connecting rod 7 is disposed at one side of the fixing plate two 6 and the side far from the curved bar 5, a cavity is disposed at the middle of one side of the sound tube 2 and the side far from the stethoscope head 1, a first fixing plate 8 is arranged in the cavity, the top of the first fixing plate 8 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 7, the first fixing plate 8 is composed of a left side plate 9 and a right side plate 10, a cylinder 11 is arranged in the right side plate 10, a sleeve 12 is inserted into the cylinder 11, a through hole 13 is arranged on one side of the sleeve 12 away from the left side plate 9, a limiting rod 14 matched with the through hole 13 is arranged in the through hole 13, a backing plate 15 is arranged on one side of the limiting rod 14 and on one side of the sleeve 12 close to the left side plate 9, a spring 16 is arranged on one side of the backing plate 15 away from the limiting rod 14, a boss surface 17 is arranged on one end of the spring 16 away from the backing plate 15, and a first supporting plate 18 is arranged on one side of the boss surface 17 and on one side of the boss surface away from the spring 16, the supporting plate I18 is positioned on one side in the left side plate 9, a supporting plate II 19 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate I18 and is perpendicular to the convex table surface 17, one side of the supporting plate II 19, which is far away from the convex table surface 17, is fixed on one side in the left side plate 9, a limiting plate 20 is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate II 19, which is the same as the supporting plate I18, which is far away from one end of the supporting plate I18, a spherical body 21 which is matched with the limiting plate 20 and the supporting plate I18 in a homogeneous phase manner is arranged between the limiting plate 20 and the supporting plate I18, a limiting column 22 is arranged on the top of the spherical body 21, a screw rod 23 is arranged on the top of the limiting column 22, the upper part of the screw rod 23 penetrates through the top of the fixing plate I8 and extends to the upper part of the fixing plate, a display board 25 is arranged on the top of the fixed column 24, a display screen 26 is arranged on the top of the display board 25, and a probe 27 and a plurality of switches 28 are arranged on one side of the display board 25 and on the side perpendicular to the fixed column 24.
By means of the above-mentioned technical scheme, make screw rod 23 go up and down in fixed plate 8 through opening switch 28, it is spacing after living to rise the certain distance to drive display panel 25 as screw rod 23, switch 28 through opening control probe 27, on opening switch 28 after the skin of people is close to probe 27, then detect human body's body temperature through the effect of infrared ray, data display when obtaining is on display screen 26, make medical staff's more swift understanding patient's temperature, make things convenient for the patient to see a doctor early, the uncomfortable sense that brings is given other people to the temperature measurement that has also avoided adopting traditional clinical thermometer in chilly winter, reduce the time that patient's body temperature need wait, efficiency of seeking medical advice is improved, make things convenient for medical staff's use.
In addition, the side of the first fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the cavity through a connecting piece 29, the connecting piece 29 and the first fixing plate 8 are both arranged to be thin plates with the thickness of 8mm, one side of the boss surface 17, which is far away from the first supporting plate 18, is fixed with the corresponding side thread of the sleeve 12 through a thread structure, the switch 28 is electrically connected with the probe 27 and the screw 23 through a lead, a threaded hole 30 matched with the screw 23 is arranged at the upper part in the left side plate 9, the top opening of the threaded hole 30 is positioned at one side of the top of the first fixing plate 8, an infrared inductor is arranged in the probe 27, the cross section size of the backing plate 15 is matched with the cross section size formed between the inner walls of the sleeve 12, and two ends of the limiting rod 14 are embedded in the right side plate 10, through setting up fixed plate 8 into the sheet metal for the contact that can be better between fixed plate 8 and the acoustic pipe 2 is fixed, sets up two 19 and cylinders 11 of the less backup pad of volume in fixed plate 8, makes things convenient for the raising and lowering functions of display panel 25, and the convenience is to patient's limit auscultation limit measurement body temperature, reduces the required latency of seeing a doctor, improves efficiency of seeing a doctor, alleviates patient's misery.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, the screw 23 is lifted in the first fixing plate 8 by turning on the switch 28, when the screw 23 drives the display panel 25 to ascend to a certain distance for limiting, the switch 28 of the control probe 27 is turned on, the probe 27 is attached to the skin of a person after the switch 28 is turned on, then the body temperature of the person is detected through the infrared ray, and when the obtained data is displayed on the display screen 26, the medical staff can know the temperature of the patient more quickly, the patient can see a doctor as soon as possible, discomfort caused by temperature measurement of a traditional thermometer in cold winter is avoided, the waiting time required by the body temperature of the patient is reduced, the efficiency of seeing the doctor is improved, and the use of the medical staff is facilitated.
In addition, through setting up fixed plate 8 into the sheet metal for the contact that can be better between fixed plate 8 and the acoustic pipe 2 is fixed, sets up the backup pad two 19 and the cylinder 11 that the volume is less in fixed plate 8, makes things convenient for the raising and lowering functions of display panel 25, conveniently measures the body temperature to patient's auscultation limit, reduces the required latency of seeing a doctor, improves efficiency of seeing a doctor, alleviates patient's misery.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.