CN111325506A - Warehouse configuration method and device, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents
Warehouse configuration method and device, storage medium and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111325506A CN111325506A CN202010112586.6A CN202010112586A CN111325506A CN 111325506 A CN111325506 A CN 111325506A CN 202010112586 A CN202010112586 A CN 202010112586A CN 111325506 A CN111325506 A CN 111325506A
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
Abstract
The invention provides a warehouse configuration method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining warehouse information of a target warehouse, wherein the warehouse information comprises: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information; and determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods into the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result. By adopting the technical scheme, the problems of low warehousing configuration efficiency and the like in the related technology are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a warehouse configuration method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device.
Background
With the rapid development of the logistics industry, the warehousing technology also realizes the upgrade from plane storage to automatic stereoscopic warehouse storage, but still depends on the arrangement of experienced warehouse managers for space distribution, goods placement positions and placement specifications. Due to the fact that goods attributes and storage restriction conditions are complex, management is conducted only through experience of a manager, management plans are artificial, flexibility is poor, experience is not easy to inherit, and inventory management cost is high. In addition, the manual arrangement efficiency is low, and misjudgment is easily caused by global consciousness insufficiency.
Aiming at the problems of low warehousing configuration efficiency and the like in the related technology, an effective technical scheme is not provided yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a warehouse configuration method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device, and aims to at least solve the problems of low warehouse configuration efficiency and the like in the related art.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a warehouse configuration method is provided, which obtains warehouse information of a target warehouse, where the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information; and determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods into the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
In the embodiment of the present invention, determining the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration policy includes: determining the occupied space required by warehousing goods according to the size of the goods and the quantity of the goods; under the condition that the warehoused goods can be respectively stored in a plurality of spaces, determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods as a multi-space configuration result according to the remaining space and the occupied space of the warehouse, wherein the multi-space configuration result is used for indicating that the target objects are respectively stacked in the spaces; and under the condition that the warehoused goods cannot be stored in the plurality of spaces respectively, determining that the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a single space configuration result according to the residual space and the occupied space of the warehouse, wherein the single space configuration result is used for indicating the target object to stack the warehoused goods in the single space.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after determining the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration policy, the method further includes: and updating the warehouse residual space of the target warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods are stacked to the target warehouse and the warehoused goods appear in the warehoused goods.
In the embodiment of the present invention, acquiring warehouse information of a target warehouse includes: acquiring historical warehouse utilization rates of all sub-warehouses of a target warehouse, and determining the highest target historical warehouse utilization rate in the historical warehouse utilization rates, wherein the warehouse information comprises the historical warehouse utilization rates; determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result comprises the following steps: according to the warehouse information and the warehouse goods information, enabling the warehouse goods to determine a warehouse configuration result according to the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse corresponding to the target historical warehouse utilization rate, wherein the goods configuration strategy comprises the following steps: and carrying out goods configuration according to the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse with the highest historical warehouse utilization rate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, determining the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration policy includes: determining a warehouse configuration result according to warehouse information and warehouse goods information according to a first-in first-out, top-down and heavy-down configuration strategy, wherein the goods configuration strategy comprises the following steps: first-in first-out and top-heavy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cargo configuration policy includes: the stacking distance between the cargos with the similarity of the cargo types exceeding the preset threshold is smaller than or equal to the preset distance.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a warehouse configuration apparatus including: a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain warehouse information of a target warehouse, where the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring warehousing goods information of the warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information; and the determining unit is used for determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to stack the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit includes: the first determining module is used for determining the occupied space required by the warehoused goods according to the size of the goods and the quantity of the goods; the second determining module is used for determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods as a multi-space configuration result according to the remaining space and the occupied space of the warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods can be respectively stored in a plurality of spaces, wherein the multi-space configuration result is used for indicating that the target objects are respectively stacked in the spaces; and the third determining module is used for determining that the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a single space configuration result according to the remaining space and the occupied space of the warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods cannot be respectively stored in the plurality of spaces, wherein the single space configuration result is used for indicating that the target objects are stacked in the single space.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes: and the updating unit is used for updating the warehouse residual space of the target warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods are stacked to the target warehouse and the warehoused goods appear in the warehoused goods.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first obtaining unit is further configured to obtain historical warehouse utilization rates of each sub-warehouse of the target warehouse, and determine a highest target historical warehouse utilization rate among the historical warehouse utilization rates, where the warehouse information includes the historical warehouse utilization rate; the determining unit is further configured to determine a warehouse configuration result according to the warehouse information and the warehouse goods information, where the warehouse goods are configured according to a configuration mode of the sub-warehouse corresponding to the target historical warehouse utilization rate, and the goods configuration policy includes: and carrying out goods configuration according to the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse with the highest historical warehouse utilization rate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit is further configured to determine a warehouse configuration result according to the warehouse information and the warehouse-in goods information according to a configuration policy of first in first out, top heavy, bottom heavy, wherein the goods configuration policy includes: first-in first-out and top-heavy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cargo configuration policy includes: the stacking distance between the cargos with the similarity of the cargo types exceeding the preset threshold is smaller than or equal to the preset distance.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute any one of the above warehouse configuration methods when the computer program is executed.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to perform any one of the warehouse configuration methods described above.
By the invention, warehouse information of the target warehouse is obtained, wherein the warehouse information comprises: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information; the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is determined according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a warehouse configuration method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of an alternative warehouse configuration method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an alternative warehouse configuration arrangement, according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of another alternative warehouse configuration method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a warehouse configuration method is provided. Alternatively, the warehouse configuration method described above may be applied, but not limited, to the application environment as shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1, the terminal device 102 obtains warehouse information of a target warehouse, where the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: the cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information, and cargo placement limit information, and sends warehouse information and warehouse-in cargo information to the server 104 via the network. After receiving the warehouse information and the warehoused goods information, the server 104 determines a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods in the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result. The above is merely an example, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
Or, acquiring, at the terminal device 102, warehouse information of the target warehouse, where the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information; and determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods into the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result. The above is merely an example, and the present embodiment is not limited to this.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the terminal device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: mobile phones (such as Android phones, iOS phones, etc.), notebook computers, tablet computers, palm computers, MID (Mobile internet devices), PAD, desktop computers, etc. Such networks may include, but are not limited to: a wired network, a wireless network, wherein the wired network comprises: a local area network, a metropolitan area network, and a wide area network, the wireless network comprising: bluetooth, WIFI, and other networks that enable wireless communication. The server may be a single server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers. The above is only an example, and the present embodiment is not limited to this.
Optionally, in this embodiment, as an optional implementation manner, the method may be executed by a server, or may be executed by a terminal device, or may be executed by both the server and the terminal device, and in this embodiment, the description is given by taking an example that the terminal device (for example, the terminal device 102) executes. As shown in fig. 2, the flow of the warehouse configuration method may include the steps of:
step S202, warehouse information of a target warehouse is obtained, wherein the warehouse information comprises: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse;
step S204, warehousing goods information of warehousing goods is acquired, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information;
and S206, determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to stack the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
By the invention, warehouse information of the target warehouse is obtained, wherein the warehouse information comprises: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information; the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is determined according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
In the embodiment of the present invention, step S206 may be implemented by the following technical solutions: determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result comprises the following steps:
determining the occupied space required by warehousing goods according to the size of the goods and the quantity of the goods; under the condition that the warehoused goods can be respectively stored in a plurality of spaces, determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods as a multi-space configuration result according to the remaining space and the occupied space of the warehouse, wherein the multi-space configuration result is used for indicating that the target objects are respectively stacked in the spaces; and under the condition that the warehoused goods cannot be stored in the plurality of spaces respectively, determining that the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a single space configuration result according to the residual space and the occupied space of the warehouse, wherein the single space configuration result is used for indicating the target object to stack the warehoused goods in the single space.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after determining the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration policy, the method further includes: and updating the warehouse residual space of the target warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods are stacked to the target warehouse and the warehoused goods appear in the warehoused goods.
In the embodiment of the present invention, step S202 may also be implemented by the following technical solution: obtaining warehouse information of a target warehouse, comprising: acquiring historical warehouse utilization rates of all sub-warehouses of a target warehouse, and determining the highest target historical warehouse utilization rate in the historical warehouse utilization rates, wherein the warehouse information comprises the historical warehouse utilization rates; determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result comprises the following steps: according to the warehouse information and the warehouse goods information, enabling the warehouse goods to determine a warehouse configuration result according to the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse corresponding to the target historical warehouse utilization rate, wherein the goods configuration strategy comprises the following steps: and carrying out goods configuration according to the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse with the highest historical warehouse utilization rate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, determining the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration policy includes: determining a warehouse configuration result according to warehouse information and warehouse goods information according to a first-in first-out, top-down and heavy-down configuration strategy, wherein the goods configuration strategy comprises the following steps: first-in first-out and top-heavy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cargo configuration policy includes: the stacking distance between the cargos with the similarity of the cargo types exceeding the preset threshold is smaller than or equal to the preset distance.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
In this embodiment, a warehouse configuration device is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the description of the device already made is omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an alternative warehouse configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus including:
a first obtaining unit 302, configured to obtain warehouse information of a target warehouse, where the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse;
a second obtaining unit 304, configured to obtain warehousing goods information of the warehousing goods, where the warehousing goods information includes: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information;
a determining unit 306, configured to determine a warehouse configuration result for the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information, and the goods configuration policy, where the warehouse configuration result is used to instruct the target object to stack the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
By the invention, warehouse information of the target warehouse is obtained, wherein the warehouse information comprises: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse; acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information; the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is determined according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit includes: the first determining module is used for determining the occupied space required by the warehoused goods according to the size of the goods and the quantity of the goods; the second determining module is used for determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods as a multi-space configuration result according to the remaining space and the occupied space of the warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods can be respectively stored in a plurality of spaces, wherein the multi-space configuration result is used for indicating that the target objects are respectively stacked in the spaces; and the third determining module is used for determining that the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a single space configuration result according to the remaining space and the occupied space of the warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods cannot be respectively stored in the plurality of spaces, wherein the single space configuration result is used for indicating that the target objects are stacked in the single space.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes: and the updating unit is used for updating the warehouse residual space of the target warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods are stacked to the target warehouse and the warehoused goods appear in the warehoused goods.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first obtaining unit is further configured to obtain historical warehouse utilization rates of each sub-warehouse of the target warehouse, and determine a highest target historical warehouse utilization rate among the historical warehouse utilization rates, where the warehouse information includes the historical warehouse utilization rate; the determining unit is further configured to determine a warehouse configuration result according to the warehouse information and the warehouse goods information, where the warehouse goods are configured according to a configuration mode of the sub-warehouse corresponding to the target historical warehouse utilization rate, and the goods configuration policy includes: and carrying out goods configuration according to the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse with the highest historical warehouse utilization rate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit is further configured to determine a warehouse configuration result according to the warehouse information and the warehouse-in goods information and according to a configuration policy of first in first out, top heavy, bottom heavy, wherein the goods configuration policy includes: first-in first-out and top-heavy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cargo configuration policy includes: the stacking distance between the cargos with the similarity of the cargo types exceeding the preset threshold is smaller than or equal to the preset distance.
The warehouse configuration process is further described with reference to an example, but the present invention is not limited to the technical solution of the embodiment.
Optionally, the warehouse goods information of the warehouse goods and the warehouse information of the target warehouse are firstly acquired, the size of the space required by the warehouse goods is automatically calculated through a space optimization system according to the warehouse goods information of the warehouse goods and the warehouse information of the target warehouse, then the approximate area for placing the warehouse goods is selected according to the sorting frequency of the warehouse goods, and the calculation result can also be manually or semi-automatically adjusted.
Optionally, the packaging strength of the warehoused goods and the placeable space attribute of the goods can be calculated through a space optimization system: bottom layer, top layer, middle layer. Through the space optimization system, warehouse space matching can be performed on the warehoused goods according to the warehousing and ex-warehouse time of the warehoused goods and the existing space occupation condition of the target warehouse, and a reasonable warehouse space configuration scheme (corresponding to the warehouse configuration result) is determined.
Through the mode, the goods entering and exiting time is restrained, and the configuration space can be optimally selected by combining the conditions of the entering and exiting time.
Optionally, the space optimization system may further add a manual cargo space adjustment function, and store the manually set warehouse space configuration scheme in the space optimization system, and store in advance as a prototype of the automatic calculation reference of the space optimization system. Through the automatic reference function of the space optimization system, as long as the prototype with higher utilization efficiency of the warehouse is stored, automatic reference can be carried out during automatic calculation, so that the former better result can be automatically reused, and the efficiency of automatic calculation can be improved. And manual intervention can be performed according to the will of an actual operator, and the optimization result can be manually adjusted.
By the aid of the mode, experience of warehouse configuration personnel can be absorbed, manual operation and automatic optimization are coordinated, space configuration efficiency is improved, and errors of manual operation and judgment are reduced. Through the prototype storage function, the result with higher optimization degree can be stored, so that the calculation efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the specific steps of the warehouse configuration method are as follows:
step 1, calculating available space of a warehouse, and determining the available space of the warehouse through warehouse information, wherein the warehouse information comprises used space, residual space positions and attributes (bottom layer, top layer, no middle layer at this time).
Step 2, calculating the space required by the warehoused goods through the warehoused goods information, wherein the goods detail of the warehoused goods information comprises: such as cargo type, weight, quantity, size, packaging strength, placement limitation and the like, so as to ensure reasonable configuration space and reduce storage space waste.
Step 3, the goods follow the principle of first-in first-out, the time of the goods in the warehouse is shortened, the frequency of the goods entering and exiting the warehouse is improved, and the goods are convenient to store and take; the goods are placed uniformly according to the 'upper part is light and lower part is heavy', and meanwhile, the goods which are delivered from the warehouse and have large relevance are placed in a centralized manner; the goods position of the goods is not invariable, the current restriction factors can be considered, and the goods placement is configured according to the principle of 'common easy taking'.
By the mode, the configuration space can be optimized, the utilization rate of the warehouse is improved, the space is divided under the condition that the warehouse has goods, the phenomenon of unbalanced arrangement such as top load and bottom load is avoided, and the configuration space of the warehouse is utilized to a greater extent.
And 4, restricting the time of goods entering and leaving the warehouse so as to reasonably plan and configure the spatial position and avoid low efficiency caused by the phenomenon of 'discharging and dumping goods'.
And 5, after the warehoused goods are stacked to the target warehouse and the warehoused goods appear, recording the space vacated by the warehoused goods, updating the available space of the target warehouse, and facilitating the storage of the newly warehoused goods in sufficient space.
And 6, allocating space for the similar goods in a blocking mode, and reasonably allocating the goods by combining the ex-warehouse picking requirements.
And 7, performing prototype storage on the configuration result with high warehouse utilization rate, and performing prototype reference during calculation.
And 8, printing a goods placing position list and placing a 3D (three-dimensional) graph to guide an operator.
Optionally, according to the steps 1 to 8, the system automatically performs multiple simulation calculations on the warehouse configuration scheme to generate an optimal warehouse configuration scheme.
Through this embodiment, avoided traditional logistics storage trade to rely on the manual work to arrange the mode of goods storage position, through space optimization system's automatic calculation, can carry out reasonable distribution to the warehouse space and utilize, improved the efficiency of warehouse configuration.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program when executed performs any of the methods described above.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store program codes for performing the following steps:
s1, obtaining warehouse information of the target warehouse, wherein the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse;
s2, acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information;
and S3, determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods in the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.
Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the following steps by a computer program:
s1, obtaining warehouse information of the target warehouse, wherein the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse;
s2, acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information;
and S3, determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating the target object to put the warehoused goods in the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for configuring a warehouse, comprising:
obtaining warehouse information of a target warehouse, wherein the warehouse information comprises: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse;
acquiring warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, wherein the warehousing goods information comprises: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information;
and determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and a goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating a target object to stack the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the warehouse configuration result for the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information, and a goods configuration policy comprises:
determining the occupied space required by the warehoused goods according to the size of the goods and the quantity of the goods;
under the condition that the warehoused goods can be respectively stored in a plurality of spaces, determining that the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a multi-space configuration result according to the residual space and the occupied space of the warehouse, wherein the multi-space configuration result is used for indicating that the target objects are respectively stacked in the plurality of spaces;
and under the condition that the warehoused goods cannot be stored in a plurality of spaces respectively, determining that a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a single space configuration result according to the residual space of the warehouse and the occupied space, wherein the single space configuration result is used for indicating the target object to stack the warehoused goods in a single space.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining the warehouse configuration result for the warehoused good according to the warehouse information, the warehoused good information, and a good configuration policy, the method further comprises:
and updating the warehouse residual space of the target warehouse under the condition that the warehoused goods are stacked to the target warehouse and the warehoused goods appear in the warehoused goods.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining warehouse information for a target warehouse comprises:
obtaining historical warehouse utilization rates of all sub-warehouses of the target warehouse, and determining the highest target historical warehouse utilization rate in the historical warehouse utilization rates, wherein the warehouse information comprises the historical warehouse utilization rates;
the determining the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy comprises the following steps:
and determining the warehouse configuration result according to the warehouse information and the warehouse goods information and the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse corresponding to the target historical warehouse utilization rate of the warehouse goods, wherein the goods configuration strategy comprises the following steps: and carrying out goods configuration according to the configuration mode of the sub-warehouse with the highest historical warehouse utilization rate.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the warehouse configuration result for the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information, and a goods configuration policy comprises:
determining the warehouse configuration result according to the warehouse information and the warehouse goods information according to a first-in first-out, top-down and heavy-down configuration strategy, wherein the goods configuration strategy comprises the following steps: the first-in first-out and the top-heavy and bottom-light are performed.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the cargo configuration policy comprises: the stacking distance between the cargos with the similarity of the cargo types exceeding the preset threshold is smaller than or equal to the preset distance.
7. A warehouse configuration device, comprising:
a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain warehouse information of a target warehouse, where the warehouse information includes: the used space of the warehouse, the residual space of the warehouse, the position of the residual space of the warehouse and the attribute of the warehouse;
a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain warehousing goods information of warehousing goods, where the warehousing goods information includes: cargo type, cargo quantity, cargo weight, cargo size, cargo packaging information and cargo placement limit information;
and the determining unit is used for determining a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods according to the warehouse information, the warehoused goods information and the goods configuration strategy, wherein the warehouse configuration result is used for indicating a target object to stack the warehoused goods to the target warehouse according to the warehouse configuration result.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the determining unit comprises:
the first determining module is used for determining the occupied space required by the warehoused goods according to the size of the goods and the quantity of the goods;
a second determining module, configured to determine, according to the remaining space and the occupied space of the warehouse, that the warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a multi-space configuration result when the warehoused goods can be respectively stored in multiple spaces, where the multi-space configuration result is used to indicate that the target objects are respectively stacked in the multiple spaces with the warehoused goods;
and a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the remaining space of the warehouse and the occupied space, that a warehouse configuration result of the warehoused goods is a single space configuration result when the warehoused goods cannot be stored in multiple spaces, where the single space configuration result is used to indicate that the target object stacks the warehoused goods in a single space.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to carry out the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, and wherein the processor is arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 6.
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