CN111323322A - Chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111323322A CN111323322A CN202010284636.9A CN202010284636A CN111323322A CN 111323322 A CN111323322 A CN 111323322A CN 202010284636 A CN202010284636 A CN 202010284636A CN 111323322 A CN111323322 A CN 111323322A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/40—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
- G01N3/42—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness by performing impressions under a steady load by indentors, e.g. sphere, pyramid
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N22/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of microwaves or radio waves, i.e. electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of one millimetre or more
- G01N22/04—Investigating moisture content
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Abstract
The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device, belongs to chinese-medicinal material processing technology field to solve current chinese-medicinal material infiltration and detect and adopt the manual work, go to judge with the naked eye whether there is the mode of hard core after the chinese-medicinal material is broken off with the fingers and thumb and judge whether the chinese-medicinal material is infiltrated and is accomplished, consume a large amount of time and energy, and have the problem of erroneous judgement. The microwave water meter comprises a pressure detection device, a pressing needle, a driving part, a support, a clamping device and a microwave water meter, wherein the clamping device and the microwave water meter are respectively and fixedly arranged on the support, the driving part is fixed on the clamping device, the driving part is fixedly connected with the pressing needle through the pressure detection device and can drive the pressing needle to move up and down, and the pressing needle is positioned above the clamping device. The method provided by the invention can be used for judging whether the traditional Chinese medicine is completely soaked or not by detecting the pressure and the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine, and has the advantages of accurate judgment, time saving and energy saving compared with manual operation. The invention is suitable for detecting the infiltration degree in the process of processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of a traditional Chinese medicinal material, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine infiltration degree detection technology is a detection technology, before formal production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, in order to enable the traditional Chinese medicines to be changed into a final medicine entering form through cutting and other modes, a process of infiltration softening (soaking the medicinal materials in clean water) is needed to be carried out on the medicinal materials, the technology realizes the evaluation of the infiltration softening degree of the medicinal materials, and a standard is provided for actual production. The technology adopts manpower, judges whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked or not in a mode of judging whether hard cores exist or not by naked eyes after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are broken off, consumes a large amount of time and energy, has subjectivity in manual selection, has no strict standard for judging whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked or not, and is supposed to be subjective, so that the condition of misjudgment exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of a traditional Chinese medicinal material, aiming at solving the problems that whether the traditional Chinese medicinal material is infiltrated and finished is judged by adopting manual work and judging whether a hard core exists after the traditional Chinese medicinal material is broken off by naked eyes, a large amount of time and energy are consumed, and misjudgment exists.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device, includes pressure measurement device, tucking, drive division, support, clamping device and microwave water meter, and clamping device and microwave water meter are fixed respectively to be set up on the support, and the drive division is fixed on clamping device, and drive division passes through pressure measurement device and tucking fixed connection and can drive the tucking and reciprocate, and the tucking is located clamping device's top.
Further, the pressure detection device is a pressure sensor.
Further, the clamping device comprises two push rod devices a, and the driving part is detachably connected with one of the push rod devices a.
Further, the driving part and the two push rod devices a are both electric push rods.
Furthermore, the microwave water level measuring device further comprises a grabbing mechanism and a translation mechanism, wherein the grabbing mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism and a pneumatic clamping jaw, the pneumatic clamping jaw is arranged on the lifting mechanism and can move up and down, and the lifting mechanism is fixed on the translation mechanism and can drive the pneumatic clamping jaw to transversely move to the upper side of the clamping device and the upper side of the microwave water level measuring device.
Further, the translation mechanism comprises a screw rod a, a nut a, a linear guide rail, a sliding block a, a motor a and a connecting plate, the screw rod a is rotatably arranged on the support, the linear guide rail is fixed on the support, the screw rod a and the linear guide rail are arranged in parallel, the screw rod a is in threaded fit connection with the nut a, the screw rod a is driven by the motor a, the sliding block a is arranged on the linear guide rail in a sliding mode, the sliding block a and the nut a are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the lifting mechanism.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism is an electric push rod, the electric push rod is detachably connected with the connecting plate of the translation mechanism, and the execution end of the electric push rod is detachably connected with the pneumatic clamping jaw.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a pressing mechanism which is arranged on the translation mechanism and can transversely move right above the microwave water meter.
Further, the clamping device comprises a screw rod b, a nut b, a sliding block, a mounting plate and a motor b, wherein the screw rod b is rotatably arranged on the support, the screw rod b is in threaded fit with the nut b and is connected with the screw rod a in a parallel mode, the screw rod b is driven by the motor b and is arranged on the linear guide rail in a sliding mode, the sliding block and the nut b are fixedly connected with the mounting plate respectively, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the pressing mechanism.
Furthermore, hold-down mechanism includes electric putter a and clamp plate, electric putter a with for dismantling the connection between the mounting panel, electric putter a's execution end is fixed and is provided with the clamp plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
because the hardness and the water content of the soaked traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are not soaked are different, the pressure detection device and the microwave water meter are arranged, the pressing needle is pressed into the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to detect the pressure of the pressed traditional Chinese medicinal materials, whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are well soaked can be indirectly reflected through the detected pressure value, meanwhile, whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are well soaked is judged by detecting the water content of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials through the microwave water meter, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are discharged from the soaking equipment can be ensured to be in a completely soaked state through detecting two indexes of the hardness and the water content of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the problems of low efficiency, time and labor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation is given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment relates to a chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device, including pressure detection device 1, tucking 2, drive division 3, support 4, clamping device 5 and microwave water detector 6 are fixed respectively and are set up on support 4, drive division 3 is fixed on clamping device 5, drive division 3 passes through pressure detection device 1 and tucking 2 fixed connection and can drive tucking 2 and reciprocate, tucking 2 is located the top of clamping device 5.
The microwave water measuring instrument 3 is used for detecting the water content of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the water content of the soaked traditional Chinese medicinal materials is higher than that of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are not soaked, so that whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked or not can be reflected through the water content, meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are pressed in through the pressing needle 2, the hardness of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are not soaked is higher than that of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are not soaked, whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked or not can be reflected through the detection of pressure through the pressure sensor 1, if the two indexes reach the soaking requirement, the external soaking equipment stops soaking the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and if the indexes do not reach.
In this embodiment, the pressure detecting device 1 may be a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor may be digitally displayed or non-digitally displayed, the non-digitally displayed pressure sensor is connected to the USB of the PC host through the transmitter, and the PC host processes signals to display readings.
Preferably, the clamping device 5 comprises two push rod devices a5-1, and the driving part 3 is detachably connected with one of the push rod devices a 5-1. The two push rod devices a5-1 and the driving part 3 are electric push rods, the execution ends of the two push rod devices a5-1 are respectively fixed with a clamping plate, the driving part 3 is connected with the clamping plates on the push rod devices a5-1 through screws or bolts, so that when a traditional Chinese medicine is clamped, the position of the pressing needle 2 is always positioned right above the traditional Chinese medicine, the pressing needle 2 can be conveniently pressed into the traditional Chinese medicine, the execution ends of the two push rod devices a5-1 move relatively to fix the traditional Chinese medicine, and the pressing needle 2 is driven by the driving part 3 to be pressed into the traditional Chinese medicine.
The traditional Chinese medicine terminal infiltration degree detection device further comprises a grabbing mechanism 7 and a translation mechanism 8, wherein the grabbing mechanism 7 comprises a lifting mechanism 7-1 and a pneumatic clamping jaw 7-2, the pneumatic clamping jaw 7-2 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 7-1 and can move up and down, and the lifting mechanism 7-1 is fixed on the translation mechanism 8 and can drive the pneumatic clamping jaw 7-2 to transversely move above the clamping device 5 and the microwave water meter 6.
The lifting mechanism 7-1 is used for driving the pneumatic clamping jaw 7-2 to move up and down to grab the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the lifting mechanism 7-1 can be an electric push rod, the electric push rod is detachably connected with a connecting plate 8-6 on the translation mechanism 8, an execution end of the electric push rod is detachably connected with the pneumatic clamping jaw 7-2, and then the electric push rod is moved to an appointed station through the translation mechanism 8, namely the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are respectively placed in the positions of the microwave water level measuring instrument 6 and the clamping device 5.
Preferably, the pneumatic clamping jaw is a parallel opening and closing type clamping jaw with 7-2 SMC positions, and a pair of crescent clamping plates are mounted at the execution end of the clamping jaw through screws so as to conveniently grab the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Preferably, the translation mechanism 8 comprises a lead screw a8-1, a nut a8-2, a linear guide rail 8-3, a slider a8-4, a motor a8-5 and a connecting plate 8-6, the lead screw a8-1 is rotatably arranged on the support 4, the linear guide rail 8-3 is fixed on the support 4, the lead screw a8-1 and the linear guide rail 8-3 are arranged in parallel, the lead screw a8-1 is in threaded fit connection with the nut a8-2, the lead screw a8-1 is driven by the motor a8-5, the slider a8-4 is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail 8-3, the slider a8-4 and the nut a8-2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting plate 8-6, and the connecting plate 8-6 is detachably connected with the lifting mechanism 7-1. The motor a8-5 drives the screw a5-1 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 8-6 makes translational motion along the linear guide rail 8-3, the soaked Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently grabbed from a conveying line on external Chinese medicinal material soaking equipment, and the Chinese medicinal materials are respectively placed on the clamping device 5 and the microwave water detector 6 to detect the hardness and the water content so as to judge whether the finally soaked Chinese medicinal materials are soaked thoroughly.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism 7-1 is an electric push rod, the electric push rod is detachably connected with a connecting plate 8-6 of the translation mechanism 8, and an execution end of the electric push rod is detachably connected with the pneumatic clamping jaw 7-2.
The traditional Chinese medicine terminal infiltration degree detection device further comprises a pressing mechanism 9, wherein the pressing mechanism 9 is arranged on the translation mechanism 8 and can transversely move to a position right above the microwave water meter 6.
Preferably, the invention further comprises a lead screw b10, a nut b11, a slider 12, a mounting plate 13 and a motor b14, wherein the lead screw b10 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 4, the lead screw b10 is in threaded fit connection with the nut b11, the lead screw b10 is arranged in parallel with the lead screw a8-1, the lead screw b10 is driven by the motor b14, the slider 12 is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail 8-3, the slider 12 and the nut b11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the mounting plate 13, and the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the pressing mechanism 9. The motor b14 drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the mounting plate 13 moves along the linear guide rail 8-3, the hold-down mechanism 9 moves right above the microwave water measuring instrument 6, a certain pressure is generated on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the microwave water measuring instrument 6, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fully contacted with the surface of the microwave water measuring instrument 6, so that the accuracy of detecting the water content of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is ensured.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism 9 comprises an electric push rod a9-1 and a pressing plate 9-2, the electric push rod a9-1 is detachably connected with the mounting plate 13, and the pressing plate 9-2 is fixedly arranged at the execution end of the electric push rod a 9-1.
The working process is as follows:
the motor a8-5 drives the screw a8-1 to rotate, so that the grabbing mechanism 7 on the connecting plate 8-6 transversely moves to the outlet end of the external infiltration equipment conveying line to grab the infiltrated traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is sequentially placed between the microwave water measuring instrument 6 and the two push rod devices a5-1 of the clamping device 5, the pressing mechanism 9 is driven by the motor b14 to move to the position of the microwave water measuring instrument 6 to detect the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine, meanwhile, the two push rod devices a5-1 on the clamping device 5 act to clamp the traditional Chinese medicine, the driving part 3 drives the pressing pin 2 to move downwards and press the pressing pin 2 into the traditional Chinese medicine, the pressure detecting device 1 generates a pressure value, and finally, whether the traditional Chinese medicine infiltration needs to be continued or not is judged according to the pressure value and the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device which characterized in that: it includes pressure measurement device (1), tucking (2), drive division (3), support (4), clamping device (5) and microwave water meter (6) are fixed the setting respectively on support (4), drive division (3) are fixed on clamping device (5), drive division (3) through pressure measurement device (1) with tucking (2) fixed connection and can drive tucking (2) and reciprocate, tucking (2) are located the top of clamping device (5).
2. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure detection device (1) is a pressure sensor.
3. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device (5) comprises two push rod devices a (5-1), and the driving part (3) is detachably connected with one of the push rod devices a (5-1).
4. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein: the driving part (3) and the two push rod devices a (5-1) are both electric push rods.
5. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the microwave water meter is characterized by further comprising a grabbing mechanism (7) and a translation mechanism (8), wherein the grabbing mechanism (7) comprises a lifting mechanism (7-1) and a pneumatic clamping jaw (7-2), the pneumatic clamping jaw (7-2) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (7-1) and can move up and down, and the lifting mechanism (7-1) is fixed on the translation mechanism (8) and can drive the pneumatic clamping jaw (7-2) to move transversely above the clamping device (5) and the microwave water meter (6).
6. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein: the translation mechanism (8) comprises a screw rod a (8-1), a nut a (8-2), a linear guide rail (8-3), a sliding block a (8-4), a motor a (8-5) and a connecting plate (8-6), the screw rod a (8-1) is rotatably arranged on the support (4), the linear guide rail (8-3) is fixed on the support (4), the screw rod a (8-1) and the linear guide rail (8-3) are arranged in parallel, the screw rod a (8-1) is in threaded fit connection with the nut a (8-2), the screw rod a (8-1) is driven by the motor a (8-5), the sliding block a (8-4) is arranged on the linear guide rail (8-3) in a sliding manner, the sliding block a (8-4) and the nut a (8-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting plate (8-6), the connecting plate (8-6) is detachably connected with the lifting mechanism (7-1).
7. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting mechanism (7-1) is an electric push rod, the electric push rod is detachably connected with a connecting plate (8-6) of the translation mechanism (8), and an actuating end of the electric push rod is detachably connected with the pneumatic clamping jaw (7-2).
8. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein: the microwave water level meter also comprises a pressing mechanism (9), wherein the pressing mechanism (9) is arranged on the translation mechanism (8) and can transversely move to the position right above the microwave water level meter (6).
9. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 8, wherein: the novel screw rod assembly machine further comprises a screw rod b (10), a nut b (11), a sliding block (12), a mounting plate (13) and a motor b (14), the screw rod b (10) is rotatably arranged on the support (4), the screw rod b (10) is in threaded fit connection with the nut b (11), the screw rod b (10) and the screw rod a8-1 are arranged in parallel, the screw rod b (10) is driven by the motor b (14), the sliding block (12) is arranged on the linear guide rails (8-3) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (12) and the nut b (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting plate (13), and the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the pressing mechanism (9).
10. The device for detecting the terminal infiltration degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 9, wherein: the pressing mechanism (9) comprises an electric push rod a (9-1) and a pressing plate (9-2), the electric push rod a (9-1) is detachably connected with the mounting plate (13), and the pressing plate (9-2) is fixedly arranged at the execution end of the electric push rod a (9-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010284636.9A CN111323322A (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010284636.9A CN111323322A (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111323322A true CN111323322A (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010284636.9A Pending CN111323322A (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114563299A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-31 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device |
| CN116725870A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-09-12 | 广东爱心中药饮片有限公司 | Chinese medicinal material processing and preparing method |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202010284636.9A patent/CN111323322A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114563299A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-31 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Chinese-medicinal material terminal infiltration degree detection device |
| CN116725870A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-09-12 | 广东爱心中药饮片有限公司 | Chinese medicinal material processing and preparing method |
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