CN111316886A - Water conservation irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Water conservation irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111316886A
CN111316886A CN202010123916.1A CN202010123916A CN111316886A CN 111316886 A CN111316886 A CN 111316886A CN 202010123916 A CN202010123916 A CN 202010123916A CN 111316886 A CN111316886 A CN 111316886A
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
column
water
friction
mounting
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CN202010123916.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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张琳琳
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010123916.1A priority Critical patent/CN111316886A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/43Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using driven stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50Mixing liquids with solids
    • B01F23/53Mixing liquids with solids using driven stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/116Stirrers shaped as cylinders, balls or rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to irrigation equipment, in particular to crop water-saving irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a stirring mechanism, a water tank mechanism, a ground movement mechanism, a ground height displacement mechanism and a speed conversion mechanism, wherein the equipment can mix water with various liquids or solid particles, can irrigate crops, can adjust the height of a water outlet point when irrigating the crops, can adjust the irrigation speed when irrigating the crops, and is connected with the water tank mechanism, the water tank mechanism is connected with the ground movement mechanism, the ground movement mechanism is connected with the ground height displacement mechanism, the ground height displacement mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism, the speed conversion mechanism is connected with the water tank mechanism, and the ground height displacement mechanism is connected with the speed conversion mechanism.

Description

Water conservation irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to irrigation equipment, in particular to crop water-saving irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering.
Background
In the process of crop irrigation, the phenomenon of excess occurs when irrigation water or liquid mixed with chemical fertilizers and pesticides often occurs, and the protection of water resources is not favorable, so the water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the water-saving irrigation equipment for the crops in the hydraulic engineering, the equipment can mix water with various liquids or solid particles, the equipment can irrigate the crops, the equipment can adjust the height of a water outlet point when irrigating the crops, and the equipment can adjust the irrigation speed when irrigating the crops.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to irrigation equipment, in particular to water-saving irrigation equipment for crops in hydraulic engineering.
The stirring mechanism is connected with the water tank mechanism, the water tank mechanism is connected with the ground motion mechanism, the ground motion mechanism is connected with the ground height displacement mechanism, the ground height displacement mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism, the speed conversion mechanism is connected with the water tank mechanism, and the ground height displacement mechanism is connected with the speed conversion mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to crop water-saving irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, wherein a stirring mechanism comprises a power motor, a motor shaft, a stirring column connecting block, a stirring column, a feeding pipe, a mounting plate, a feeding hole, a stirring barrel, a mounting plate and a discharging pipe, the power motor is connected with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with the stirring column connecting block, the stirring column connecting block is connected with the stirring column, the feeding pipe is inserted into the stirring column connecting block, the mounting plate is connected with the power motor, the mounting plate is connected with a motor shaft bearing, the mounting plate is connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with the stirring barrel, the feeding hole is formed in the mounting plate, the stirring barrel is connected with the mounting plate, the discharging pipe is connected with the stirring barrel, the outer, the mounting panel is connected with the agitator.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering comprises a water tank mechanism, a water pump, a water inlet, a water outlet and a rubber hose, wherein the water pump is installed at the bottom of the water tank, the water inlet is connected with the water pump, the water outlet is connected with the water pump, and the water outlet is connected with the rubber hose.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a crop water-saving irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, the ground motion mechanism include motor power, the motor shaft, the belt, the axle of marcing, the belt, the driven shaft, the motion wheel, the mounting panel, motor power is connected with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with belt friction, the belt is connected with the axle friction of marcing, the axle of marcing is connected with belt friction, the belt is connected with the driven shaft friction, the motion wheel is connected with the axle of marcing, the mounting panel is connected with the axle bearing of marcing, the mounting panel is connected with the motor shaft bearing, the mounting panel is connected with motor power, the driven shaft is connected with the motion wheel, the driven shaft is connected with the mounting panel bearing, the mounting panel is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering comprises a power motor, a motor shaft, a belt, a connecting shaft, a belt, a threaded column limiting ring, a threaded connecting block, a mounting ring, a connecting block and a mounting plate, wherein the power motor is connected with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is in friction connection with the belt, the belt is in friction connection with the connecting shaft, the belt is in friction connection with the threaded column, the connecting shaft is in friction connection with the belt, the belt is in friction connection with the threaded column, the threaded column is connected with the threaded column limiting ring bearing, the threaded column limiting ring is connected with the mounting plate, the threaded connecting block is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the mounting ring is connected with the threaded connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the mounting ring, the mounting plate is connected with the power motor, the connecting, the mounting plate is connected with the connecting shaft bearing, and the mounting plate is connected with the threaded column bearing.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering comprises a power motor, a motor shaft, a friction column, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a water pipe mounting hole, a mounting plate, a limiting spring, a limiting column, a limiting ring, a mounting plate, a friction column rail, a limiting rail, a mode conversion handle and a mounting ring, wherein the power motor is connected with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with the friction column, the connecting plate is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner, the mounting plate is connected with the power motor, the water pipe mounting hole is formed in the mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with the limiting column, the limiting of the limiting spring is sleeved on the limiting column and limited on the connecting plate and the mounting plate, the limiting column is connected with the connecting, the mounting panel is connected with spacing post, and friction column track and friction column friction are connected, and spacing track is connected with the installation ring, and the mode conversion handle is connected with the motor shaft, and the installation ring is connected with the friction column track, and the installation ring is connected with spacing track, and the mounting panel is connected with the motor shaft bearing, and the water pipe mounting hole is connected with rubber hose.
The crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering has the beneficial effects that:
according to the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering, water and various liquids or solid particles can be mixed, the equipment can irrigate crops, the height of a water outlet point can be adjusted when the equipment irrigates the crops, and the irrigation speed can be adjusted when the equipment irrigates the crops.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crop water-saving irrigation device for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism 1 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a second stirring mechanism 1 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of the stirring mechanism 1 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of a water tank mechanism 2 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of a water tank mechanism 2 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 8 is a first structural schematic diagram of the ground movement mechanism 3 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 9 is a second structural schematic diagram of the ground movement mechanism 3 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 10 is a first structural schematic diagram of a ground height displacement mechanism 4 of the water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 11 is a second structural schematic diagram of the ground height displacement mechanism 4 of the water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a first structural schematic diagram of the speed conversion mechanism 5 of the water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a speed conversion mechanism 5 of the crop water-saving irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering according to the second embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: a stirring mechanism 1; a power motor 1-1; a motor shaft 1-2; 1-3 parts of a stirring column connecting block; 1-4 of a stirring column; 1-5 parts of a feeding pipe; mounting plates 1-6; mounting plates 1-7; mounting plates 1-8; mounting plates 1-9; 1-10 parts of a feed hole; 1-11 parts of a stirring barrel; mounting plates 1-12; 1-13 parts of a discharge pipe; a water tank mechanism 2; 2-1 of a water tank; 2-2 of a water pump; 2-3 of a water inlet; 2-4 of a water outlet; 2-5 parts of a rubber hose; a ground movement mechanism 3; 3-1 of a power motor; a motor shaft 3-2; 3-3 of a belt; a travel shaft 3-4; 3-5 parts of a belt; 3-6 parts of a driven shaft; 3-7 of a motion wheel; mounting plates 3-8; mounting plates 3-9; mounting plates 3-10; mounting plates 3-11; a ground height displacement mechanism 4; a power motor 4-1; a motor shaft 4-2; 4-3 of a belt; 4-4 of a belt; 4-5 of a connecting shaft; 4-6 parts of a belt; 4-7 of a threaded column; 4-8 parts of a threaded column limiting ring; 4-9 parts of a threaded connecting block; 4-10 of a mounting ring; 4-11 parts of a connecting block; mounting plates 4-12; a speed conversion mechanism 5; 5-1 of a power motor; a motor shaft 5-2; 5-3 of a friction column; 5-4 parts of friction column; 5-5 of a friction column; 5-6 of connecting plates; mounting plates 5-7; 5-8 of water pipe mounting holes; 5-9 of a mounting plate; 5-10 parts of a limiting spring; 5-11 parts of a limiting column; 5-12 parts of a limiting ring; mounting plates 5-13; 5-14 of friction column tracks; 5-15 parts of a limiting rail; 5-16 of a mode conversion handle; and installing circular rings 5-17.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, the present invention relates to an irrigation device, and more specifically, to a water-saving irrigation device for crops in water conservancy projects, which includes a stirring mechanism 1, a water tank mechanism 2, a ground movement mechanism 3, a ground height displacement mechanism 4, and a speed conversion mechanism 5, and the device can mix water with various liquids or solid particles, can irrigate the crops, can adjust the height of a water outlet point when irrigating the crops, and can adjust the irrigation speed when irrigating the crops.
The stirring mechanism 1 is connected with the water tank mechanism 2, the water tank mechanism 2 is connected with the ground motion mechanism 3, the ground motion mechanism 3 is connected with the ground height displacement mechanism 4, the ground height displacement mechanism 4 is connected with the stirring mechanism 1, the speed conversion mechanism 5 is connected with the water tank mechanism 2, and the ground height displacement mechanism 4 is connected with the speed conversion mechanism 5.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the stirring mechanism 1 includes a power motor 1-1, a motor shaft 1-2, a stirring column connecting block 1-3, a stirring column 1-4, a feeding pipe 1-5, a mounting plate 1-6, a mounting plate 1-7, a mounting plate 1-8, a mounting plate 1-9, a feeding hole 1-10, a stirring barrel 1-11, a mounting plate 1-12, and a discharging pipe 1-13, the power motor 1-1 is connected with the motor shaft 1-2, the motor shaft 1-2 is connected with the stirring column connecting block 1-3, the stirring column connecting block 1-3 is connected with the stirring column 1-4, a feed pipe 1-5 is inserted into a connecting block 1-3 of a stirring column, a mounting plate 1-6 is connected with a power motor 1-1, a mounting plate 1-7 is connected with a motor shaft 1-2 bearing, a mounting plate 1-8 is connected with a mounting plate 1-9, a mounting plate 1-9 is connected with a stirring barrel 1-11, a feed hole 1-10 is arranged on the mounting plate 1-8, a stirring barrel 1-11 is connected with the mounting plate 1-6, a mounting plate 1-12 is connected with the stirring barrel 1-11, a discharge pipe 1-13 is connected with the stirring barrel 1-11, the outer diameter of one end of the feed pipe 1-5 is matched with the feed hole 1-10, the mounting plate 1-7 is connected with the stirring barrel 1-11, the mounting plate 1-8 is connected with the stirring barrel 1-11, and the device can mix water with, the liquid to be mixed is poured into a space formed by the mounting plate 1-9, the stirring barrel 1-11 and the mounting plate 1-8, the liquid enters a stirring area from the feeding pipe 1-5 through the feeding hole 1-10, at the moment, the power motor 1-1 rotates, the power motor 1-1 drives the stirring column connecting block 1-3 to rotate through the motor shaft 1-2, the stirring column connecting block 1-3 rotates to drive the stirring column 1-4 to rotate, and the stirring column 1-4 drives the liquid in the stirring barrel 1-11 to be mixed.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the water tank mechanism 2 includes a water tank 2-1, a water pump 2-2, a water inlet 2-3, a water outlet 2-4, and a rubber hose 2-5, the water pump 2-2 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 2-1, the water inlet 2-3 is connected to the water pump 2-2, the water outlet 2-4 is connected to the water pump 2-2, and the water outlet 2-4 is connected to the rubber hose 2-5.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, where the ground moving mechanism 3 includes a power motor 3-1, a motor shaft 3-2, a belt 3-3, a traveling shaft 3-4, a belt 3-5, a driven shaft 3-6, a moving wheel 3-7, a mounting plate 3-8, a mounting plate 3-9, a mounting plate 3-10, a mounting plate 3-11, the power motor 3-1 is connected to the motor shaft 3-2, the motor shaft 3-2 is connected to the belt 3-3 in a friction manner, the belt 3-3 is connected to the traveling shaft 3-4 in a friction manner, the traveling shaft 3-4 is connected to the belt 3-5 in, the belt 3-5 is in friction connection with the driven shaft 3-6, the moving wheel 3-7 is connected with the moving shaft 3-4, the mounting plate 3-8 is in bearing connection with the moving shaft 3-4, the mounting plate 3-9 is connected with the mounting plate 3-8, the mounting plate 3-10 is in bearing connection with the motor shaft 3-2, the mounting plate 3-11 is connected with the power motor 3-1, the driven shaft 3-6 is connected with the moving wheel 3-7, the driven shaft 3-6 is in bearing connection with the mounting plate 3-8, the mounting plate 3-9 is connected with the mounting plate 3-11, the mounting plate 3-9 is connected with the stirring barrel 1-11, the mounting plate 3-9 is connected with the water tank 2-1, and the mounting plate 3-10 is connected with.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the ground height displacement mechanism 4 includes a power motor 4-1, a motor shaft 4-2, a belt 4-3, a belt 4-4, a connecting shaft 4-5, a belt 4-6, a threaded column 4-7, a threaded column retaining ring 4-8, a threaded connecting block 4-9, a mounting ring 4-10, a connecting block 4-11, and a mounting plate 4-12, the power motor 4-1 is connected with the motor shaft 4-2, the motor shaft 4-2 is connected with the belt 4-3 frictionally, the belt 4-3 is connected with the connecting shaft 4-5 frictionally, the belt 4-4 is connected with the threaded column 4-7 frictionally, the connecting shaft 4-5 is in friction connection with the belt 4-6, the belt 4-6 is in friction connection with the threaded column 4-7, the threaded column 4-7 is in bearing connection with a threaded column limiting ring 4-8, the threaded column limiting ring 4-8 is connected with the mounting plate 4-12, the threaded connecting block 4-9 is in threaded connection with the threaded column 4-7, the mounting ring 4-10 is connected with a threaded connecting block 4-9, a connecting block 4-11 is connected with the mounting ring 4-10, the mounting plate 4-12 is connected with the power motor 4-1, the connecting block 4-11 is in sliding connection with the mounting plate 1-12, the mounting plate 4-12 is in bearing connection with the motor shaft 4-2, the mounting plate 4-12 is in bearing connection with the connecting shaft 4-5, and the mounting plate 4-12 is in bearing connection with.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, the present embodiment further illustrates the present embodiment, in which the speed conversion mechanism 5 includes a power motor 5-1, a motor shaft 5-2, a friction column 5-3, a friction column 5-4, a friction column 5-5, a connecting plate 5-6, a mounting plate 5-7, a water pipe mounting hole 5-8, a mounting plate 5-9, a limit spring 5-10, a limit column 5-11, a limit ring 5-12, a mounting plate 5-13, a friction column rail 5-14, a limit rail 5-15, a mode conversion handle 5-16, a mounting ring 5-17, the power motor 5-1 is connected with the motor shaft 5-2, a motor shaft 5-2 is connected with a friction column 5-3, a motor shaft 5-2 is connected with a friction column 5-4, a motor shaft 5-2 is connected with the friction column 5-5, a connecting plate 5-6 is connected with a mounting plate 5-7 in a sliding manner, the mounting plate 5-7 is connected with a power motor 5-1, a water pipe mounting hole 5-8 is formed in the mounting plate 5-7, a mounting plate 5-9 is connected with a limiting column 5-11, a limiting spring 5-10 is sleeved on the limiting column 5-11 and limited on the connecting plate 5-6 and the mounting plate 5-9, the limiting column 5-11 is connected with the connecting plate 5-6 in a sliding manner, a limiting ring 5-12 is connected with a limiting track 5-15 in a friction manner, a mounting plate 5-13 is connected with the limiting column 5-11, and a friction column track 5-14 is connected with the friction column, the limiting tracks 5-15 are connected with the mounting rings 5-17, the mode conversion handles 5-16 are connected with the motor shaft 5-2, the mounting rings 5-17 are connected with the friction column tracks 5-14, the mounting rings 5-17 are connected with the limiting tracks 5-15, the mounting plates 5-7 are connected with the motor shaft 5-2 bearing, the water pipe mounting holes 5-8 are connected with the rubber hoses 2-5, the device can irrigate crops, the mixed liquid or water is inclined into the water tank 2-1 through the discharge pipes 1-13, the water pump 2-2 in the water tank 2-1 is electrified to start working, the liquid in the water tank 2-1 enters through the water inlet 2-3 and is discharged through the water outlet 2-4, and the water discharged through the water outlet 2-4 irrigates the crops through the rubber hoses 2-5, the rubber hose 2-5 is regulated to be above crops through the limitation of the water pipe mounting hole 5-8, water discharged from the water outlet 2-4 irrigates the crops through the rubber hose 2-5, the equipment can regulate the height of a water outlet point when irrigating the crops, the power motor 4-1 rotates to drive the motor shaft 4-2 to rotate, the motor shaft 4-2 rotates and drives the threaded column 4-7 to rotate through the belt 4-4, the threaded column 4-7 on the other side synchronously rotates under the transmission of the belt 4-3, the connecting shaft 4-5 and the belt 4-6, the threaded column 4-7 is limited by the threaded column limiting ring 4-8 and drives the threaded connecting block 4-9 to move upwards or downwards when rotating, the threaded connecting block 4-9 moves upwards to drive the mounting ring 4-10 to move upwards or downwards, when the mounting ring 4-10 moves, the limiting rails 5-15 and the limiting rings 5-12 drive the limiting columns 5-11 to move synchronously, the limiting columns 5-11 move to drive the mounting plates 5-7 to move synchronously through the connecting plates 5-6, the water pipe mounting holes 5-8 on the mounting plates 5-7 limit the rubber hoses 2-5, namely, the power motor 4-1 rotates to adjust the height of the rubber hoses 2-5, the equipment can adjust the irrigation speed when irrigating crops, the power motor 5-1 rotates to drive the motor shafts 5-2 on two sides to rotate, the motor shafts 5-2 rotate to drive the friction columns 5-5 on two sides to rotate, because the power motor 5-1 is connected with the mounting plates 5-7, the circular grooves on the limiting rails 5-15 are sleeved on the limiting rings 5-12, and limit the limiting rings 5-12, the limiting ring presses the friction column 5-5 to rub with the friction column track 5-14 under the action of the limiting spring 5-10, the friction column 5-5 moves on the friction column track 5-14 to gain movement, so the friction column 5-5 can move on the friction column track 5-14 when rotating, the mounting plate 5-7 and the water pipe mounting hole 5-8 are driven to move synchronously when the friction column 5-5 moves, the water pipe mounting hole 5-8 is on the central line of the friction column track 5-14, the water pipe mounting hole 5-8 makes linear reciprocating motion when the friction column 5-5 moves, stops at the positions of the centers of the two sides of the friction column track 5-14 and moves in the direction, and the mode switching pull handle 5-16 is pulled to enable the friction column 5-4 or the friction column 5-3 to contact with the friction column track 5-14, under the action of the limiting springs 5-10, the friction columns 5-4 or the friction columns 5-3 can move on the friction column tracks 5-14, the movement speed of the movement tracks of the mounting holes 5-8 is reduced when the friction columns 5-4 or the friction columns 5-3 move, and the rubber hoses 2-5 are driven to move synchronously when the mounting holes 5-8 move.
The working principle of the device is as follows: the device can mix water with various liquids or solid particles, the liquids to be mixed are poured into a space formed by the mounting plate 1-9, the stirring barrel 1-11 and the mounting plate 1-8, the liquids enter a stirring area from the feeding pipe 1-5 through the feeding hole 1-10, at the moment, the power motor 1-1 rotates, the power motor 1-1 drives the stirring column connecting block 1-3 to rotate through the motor shaft 1-2, the stirring column connecting block 1-3 rotates to drive the stirring column 1-4 to rotate, the stirring column 1-4 drives the liquids in the stirring barrel 1-11 to be mixed, the device can irrigate crops, the mixed liquids or water are inclined into the water tank 2-1 through the discharging pipe 1-13, the water pump 2-2 in the water tank 2-1 is electrified to start working, the liquids in the water tank 2-1 enter through the water inlet 2-3 and pass through the water outlet 2-4 Draining, wherein water discharged from the water outlets 2-4 irrigates crops through the rubber hoses 2-5, the rubber hoses 2-5 are regulated to be above the crops under the limitation of the water pipe mounting holes 5-8, water discharged from the water outlets 2-4 irrigates the crops through the rubber hoses 2-5, the equipment can regulate the height of a water outlet point during irrigation of the crops, the power motor 4-1 rotates to drive the motor shaft 4-2 to rotate, the motor shaft 4-2 rotates and drives the threaded columns 4-7 to rotate through the belts 4-4, the threaded columns 4-7 on the other side synchronously rotate under the transmission of the belts 4-3 and the connecting shafts 4-5 and the belts 4-6, the threaded columns 4-7 are limited by the threaded column limiting rings 4-8 and drive the threaded connecting blocks 4-9 to move upwards or downwards during rotation, the threaded connecting block 4-9 moves upwards to drive the mounting ring 4-10 to move upwards or downwards, the limiting rails 5-15 and the limiting rings 5-12 drive the limiting columns 5-11 to move synchronously when the mounting ring 4-10 moves, the limiting columns 5-11 move to drive the mounting plates 5-7 to move synchronously through the connecting plates 5-6, the water pipe mounting holes 5-8 on the mounting plates 5-7 limit the rubber hoses 2-5, the height of the rubber hoses 2-5 can be adjusted by the rotation of the power motor 4-1, the irrigation speed can be adjusted by the equipment when crops are irrigated, the power motor 5-1 rotates to drive the motor shafts 5-2 on two sides to rotate, the motor shafts 5-2 rotate to drive the friction columns 5-5 on two sides to rotate, and the power motor 5-1 is connected with the mounting plates 5-7, the limiting ring 5-12 is sleeved with the circular groove on the limiting rail 5-15, the limiting ring presses the friction column 5-5 to rub with the friction column rail 5-14 under the action of the limiting spring 5-10, the friction column 5-5 moves on the friction column rail 5-14 to gain, so the friction column 5-5 can move on the friction column rail 5-14 when rotating, the mounting plate 5-7 is driven to move synchronously with the water pipe mounting hole 5-8 when the friction column 5-5 moves, the water pipe mounting hole 5-8 is on the central line of the friction column rail 5-14, so the water pipe mounting hole 5-8 makes linear reciprocating motion when the friction column 5-5 moves, and stops and moves in the direction at the circle center positions on the two sides of the friction column rail 5-14, at the moment, the mode conversion handle 5-16 is pulled to enable the friction column 5-4 or the friction column 5-3 to be in contact with the friction column track 5-14, the friction column 5-4 or the friction column 5-3 can move on the friction column track 5-14 under the action of the limiting spring 5-10, the movement speed of the movement track of the installation hole 5-8 is reduced when the friction column 5-4 or the friction column 5-3 moves, and the rubber hose 2-5 is driven to move synchronously when the installation hole 5-8 moves.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a crops water-saving irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes rabbling mechanism (1), water tank mechanism (2), ground motion (3), to ground height displacement mechanism (4), speed conversion mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (1) is connected with the water tank mechanism (2), the water tank mechanism (2) is connected with the ground motion mechanism (3), the ground motion mechanism (3) is connected with the ground height displacement mechanism (4), the ground height displacement mechanism (4) is connected with the stirring mechanism (1), the speed conversion mechanism (5) is connected with the water tank mechanism (2), and the ground height displacement mechanism (4) is connected with the speed conversion mechanism (5).
2. The water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (1) comprises a power motor (1-1), a motor shaft (1-2), a stirring column connecting block (1-3), a stirring column (1-4), a feeding pipe (1-5), a mounting plate (1-6), a mounting plate (1-7), a mounting plate (1-8), a mounting plate (1-9), a feeding hole (1-10), a stirring barrel (1-11), a mounting plate (1-12) and a discharging pipe (1-13), wherein the power motor (1-1) is connected with the motor shaft (1-2), the motor shaft (1-2) is connected with the stirring column connecting block (1-3), the stirring column connecting block (1-3) is connected with the stirring column (1-4), the feeding pipe (1-5) is inserted into the stirring column connecting block (1-3), the mounting plate (1-6) is connected with the power motor (1-1), the mounting plate (1-7) is connected with a motor shaft (1-2) through a bearing, the mounting plate (1-8) is connected with the mounting plate (1-9), the mounting plate (1-9) is connected with the stirring barrel (1-11), the feeding hole (1-10) is formed in the mounting plate (1-8), the stirring barrel (1-11) is connected with the mounting plate (1-6), the mounting plate (1-12) is connected with the stirring barrel (1-11), the discharging pipe (1-13) is connected with the stirring barrel (1-11), the outer diameter of one end of the feeding pipe (1-5) is matched with the feeding hole (1-10), the mounting plate (1-7) is connected with the stirring barrel (1-11), and the mounting plate (1-8) is connected with the stirring barrel (1-11).
3. The water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (2-1), a water pump (2-2), a water inlet (2-3), a water outlet (2-4) and a rubber hose (2-5), the water pump (2-2) is installed at the bottom of the water tank (2-1), the water inlet (2-3) is connected with the water pump (2-2), the water outlet (2-4) is connected with the water pump (2-2), and the water outlet (2-4) is connected with the rubber hose (2-5).
4. The water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ground motion mechanism (3) comprises a power motor (3-1), a motor shaft (3-2), a belt (3-3), a traveling shaft (3-4), a belt (3-5), a driven shaft (3-6), a motion wheel (3-7), a mounting plate (3-8), a mounting plate (3-9), a mounting plate (3-10) and a mounting plate (3-11), wherein the power motor (3-1) is connected with the motor shaft (3-2), the motor shaft (3-2) is in friction connection with the belt (3-3), the belt (3-3) is in friction connection with the traveling shaft (3-4), the traveling shaft (3-4) is in friction connection with the belt (3-5), and the belt (3-5) is in friction connection with the driven shaft (3-6), the motion wheel (3-7) is connected with the travel shaft (3-4), the mounting plate (3-8) is connected with the travel shaft (3-4) through a bearing, the mounting plate (3-9) is connected with the mounting plate (3-8), the mounting plate (3-10) is connected with the motor shaft (3-2) through a bearing, the mounting plate (3-11) is connected with the power motor (3-1), the driven shaft (3-6) is connected with the motion wheel (3-7), the driven shaft (3-6) is connected with the mounting plate (3-8) through a bearing, the mounting plate (3-9) is connected with the mounting plate (3-11), the mounting plate (3-9) is connected with the stirring barrel (1-11), the mounting plate (3-9) is connected with the water tank (2-1), and the mounting plate (3-10) is connected with the mounting plate (3-9).
5. The water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ground height displacement mechanism (4) comprises a power motor (4-1), a motor shaft (4-2), a belt (4-3), a belt (4-4), a connecting shaft (4-5), a belt (4-6), a threaded column (4-7), a threaded column limiting ring (4-8), a threaded connecting block (4-9), a mounting ring (4-10), a connecting block (4-11) and a mounting plate (4-12), wherein the power motor (4-1) is connected with the motor shaft (4-2), the motor shaft (4-2) is in friction connection with the belt (4-3), the belt (4-3) is in friction connection with the connecting shaft (4-5), the belt (4-4) is in friction connection with the threaded column (4-7), and the connecting shaft (4-5) is in friction connection with the belt (4-6), the belt (4-6) is in friction connection with the threaded column (4-7), the threaded column (4-7) is in bearing connection with the threaded column limiting ring (4-8), the threaded column limiting ring (4-8) is connected with the mounting plate (4-12), the threaded connecting block (4-9) is in threaded connection with the threaded column (4-7), the mounting ring (4-10) is connected with the threaded connecting block (4-9), the connecting block (4-11) is connected with the mounting ring (4-10), the mounting plate (4-12) is connected with the power motor (4-1), the connecting block (4-11) is in sliding connection with the mounting plate (1-12), the mounting plate (4-12) is in bearing connection with the motor shaft (4-2), the mounting plate (4-12) is in bearing connection with the connecting shaft (4-5), the mounting plate (4-12) is connected with the threaded column (4-7) through a bearing.
6. The water-saving irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the speed conversion mechanism (5) comprises a power motor (5-1), a motor shaft (5-2), a friction column (5-3), a friction column (5-4), a friction column (5-5), a connecting plate (5-6), a mounting plate (5-7), a water pipe mounting hole (5-8), a mounting plate (5-9), a limiting spring (5-10), a limiting column (5-11), a limiting circular ring (5-12), a mounting plate (5-13), a friction column track (5-14), a limiting track (5-15), a mode conversion handle (5-16) and a mounting circular ring (5-17), wherein the power motor (5-1) is connected with the motor shaft (5-2), the motor shaft (5-2) is connected with the friction column (5-3), a motor shaft (5-2) is connected with a friction column (5-4), the motor shaft (5-2) is connected with the friction column (5-5), a connecting plate (5-6) is connected with a mounting plate (5-7) in a sliding manner, the mounting plate (5-7) is connected with a power motor (5-1), a water pipe mounting hole (5-8) is formed in the mounting plate (5-7), the mounting plate (5-9) is connected with a limiting column (5-11), a limiting spring (5-10) is sleeved on the limiting column (5-11) and limited on the connecting plate (5-6) and the mounting plate (5-9), the limiting column (5-11) is connected with the connecting plate (5-6) in a sliding manner, a limiting circular ring (5-12) is connected with a limiting track (5-15) in a friction manner, and the mounting plate (5-13) is connected with the limiting column (5-11), the friction column track (5-14) is in friction connection with the friction column (5-5), the limiting track (5-15) is connected with the mounting circular ring (5-17), the mode conversion handle (5-16) is connected with the motor shaft (5-2), the mounting circular ring (5-17) is connected with the friction column track (5-14), the mounting circular ring (5-17) is connected with the limiting track (5-15), the mounting plate (5-7) is in bearing connection with the motor shaft (5-2), and the water pipe mounting hole (5-8) is connected with the rubber hose (2-5).
CN202010123916.1A 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Water conservation irrigation equipment for crops for hydraulic engineering Pending CN111316886A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114430981A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-05-06 李娟红 Double-row type fertilizer application instrument based on agricultural planting
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Effective date of abandoning: 20220311