CN111305737A - Hollow shutter - Google Patents

Hollow shutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111305737A
CN111305737A CN202010309753.6A CN202010309753A CN111305737A CN 111305737 A CN111305737 A CN 111305737A CN 202010309753 A CN202010309753 A CN 202010309753A CN 111305737 A CN111305737 A CN 111305737A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
upset
lifting
ladder
overturning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010309753.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Sdl Energy Conservation Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Sdl Energy Conservation Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Sdl Energy Conservation Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Sdl Energy Conservation Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010309753.6A priority Critical patent/CN111305737A/en
Publication of CN111305737A publication Critical patent/CN111305737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/303Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable with ladder-tape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/322Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • E06B2009/2643Screens between double windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hollow shutter. The control mechanism is arranged at the top of the hollow shutter, so that the control mechanism horizontally and transversely moves at the top of the hollow shutter, and the lifting and turning of the shutter are regulated and controlled. The inner manipulator is matched with the corner device and the lifting and overturning transmission device which are arranged at the top of the shutter, so that the transmission parts of the shutter can be concentrated at the top of the window body, and the transmission device is not required to be arranged at the bottom of the hollow shutter. Therefore, the invention can directly arrange only a thin frame at the bottom of the hollow shutter, thereby enlarging the light transmission area of the hollow shutter.

Description

Hollow shutter
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of built-in sun-shading hollow glass products, and particularly relates to a blind window.
Background
Hollow blinds are popular in the market because of their good thermal and acoustic insulation properties. In the prior art, the control mechanism is usually arranged at the left side edge part or the right side edge part of the window glass along the height direction of the shutter window. The arrangement mode is mainly that the size of the window in the height direction is obviously larger than that of the window in the length direction, and the vertical arrangement mode can enable the stroke range of the upward or downward movement of the control mechanism to be enough to meet the requirement of driving the integral lifting or descending of the blind.
The above-mentioned control mechanism means a device which is realized by a blind turnover control mechanism, a blind lifting control mechanism and a manual operation control mechanism and can control the lifting of the blind and the turnover of the blind.
However, the existing hollow blinds may in some cases present the following situations:
the height of the window is relatively small while the length of the window is relatively large, i.e. the dimension in the length direction of the window is significantly larger than the dimension in the height direction of the window. If the control mechanism is vertically arranged at the left side edge part or the right side edge part of the window body, the moving stroke of the control mechanism is limited due to the limitation of the structural size of the window body, and the requirement of the stroke range for driving the integral lifting or descending of the blind cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hollow shutter which is internally provided with single-control hollow glass capable of being controlled transversely, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
a hollow blind, comprising:
the control mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the hollow shutter and comprises an inner manipulator, and the inner manipulator is positioned at the top of the hollow shutter and is arranged to horizontally move transversely;
the turning devices are arranged at two ends of the top of the hollow shutter, each turning device is respectively provided with a lifting rope wheel and a turning rope wheel in parallel, the lifting rope wheels are used for installing lifting traction ropes for controlling the lifting of the curtain sheets, and the turning rope wheels are used for installing turning traction ropes for controlling the turning of the curtain sheets;
lift upset transmission, it includes:
the fixed base is fixed on the top frame of the hollow shutter;
the transmission pulley is rotatably arranged in the fixed base and is used for supporting the ascending or descending of the lifting traction rope of the hollow shutter;
the turnover sliding block is arranged on the fixed base, can slide on the fixed base and is used for installing one end part of the blind turnover ladder rope;
the upper end of the lifting traction rope is arranged on the inner manipulator and can transversely move along with the inner manipulator;
the overturning hauling rope is arranged on the inner manipulator and can transversely move along with the inner manipulator.
Optionally, the hollow blind window comprises a handle, the handle is disposed on an upper portion of an inner glass of the hollow blind window, and the handle and the inner manipulator are magnetically attracted and move synchronously;
a track is further connected above the handle, a notch of the track faces downwards, and the handle horizontally and transversely moves in the track;
the bottom of the inner manipulator is also provided with a roller, the back of the inner manipulator is also provided with a turnover traction rope fixing roller, the roller supports the inner manipulator to horizontally and transversely move on the upper part of the hollow shutter, and the turnover traction rope fixing roller is used for installing the turnover traction rope.
Optionally, the hollow blind window as described in any of the above, wherein the corner device includes a transverse insertion arm, a longitudinal insertion arm, and a pulley seat disposed between the transverse insertion arm and the longitudinal insertion arm;
the transverse inserting and embedding arm and the longitudinal inserting and embedding arm are perpendicular to each other, and the corner device is installed at the corner position of the hollow shutter through the transverse inserting and embedding arm and the longitudinal inserting and embedding arm;
the middle part of the rope wheel seat is also provided with a rope wheel shaft pin which is used for respectively installing a lifting rope wheel and a turning rope wheel, the lifting rope wheel and the turning rope wheel respectively rotate around the rope wheel shaft pin, and the rotation center lines of the lifting rope wheel and the turning rope wheel are positioned on the same straight line;
the top of the rope wheel seat is also provided with a stay cord fixing buckle which is used for fixing one end part of the lifting traction rope;
the rope wheel seat is internally provided with a traction rope separation rib which is positioned between the lifting rope wheel and the overturning rope wheel and is used for separating the lifting traction rope from the overturning traction rope;
the side of the rope wheel seat is also provided with a traction rope separation boss, and the traction rope separation boss is used for separating a lifting traction rope positioned above and a lifting traction rope positioned below and separating a turning traction rope positioned above and a turning traction rope positioned below.
Optionally, the hollow blind window as described above, wherein one end of the lifting traction rope is fixed to a rope fixing buckle disposed at a top position of the rope pulley seat, and the other end of the lifting traction rope is connected to a handle pulley on the inner manipulator through a first transverse path, connected to the lifting rope pulley through a second transverse path, connected to the transmission pulley through a third transverse path, connected to each blind blade of the blind in series from top to bottom through a vertical path, and the other end of the lifting traction rope is fixed to the bottom bar of the blind.
Optionally, the hollow blind window as described above, wherein the turning slider further includes a left turning ladder cord fixing buckle and a right turning ladder cord fixing buckle, and the left turning ladder cord fixing buckle and the right turning ladder cord fixing buckle are respectively disposed on the left side and the right side of the turning slider;
the upset ladder rope includes front side ladder rope and rear side ladder rope, front side ladder rope and rear side ladder rope are installed respectively and are detained fixedly on the left side of upset ladder rope and the fixed knot in the right side of upset ladder rope, or, the rear side ladder rope and the front side ladder rope of upset ladder rope are installed respectively and are detained fixedly on the left side of upset ladder rope and the fixed knot in the right side of upset ladder rope.
Optionally, the hollow blind as described in any of the above, wherein the turning rope is mounted on the turning rope wheel of the corner device and is simultaneously connected to the turning rope fixing roller wound around the inner manipulator to form a closed form of the rope loop.
Optionally, the hollow louver includes a first turning rope pulley disposed at a left corner of the hollow louver and a second turning rope pulley disposed at a right corner of the hollow louver, respectively;
the overturning slide block comprises a first overturning slide block and a second overturning slide block, wherein the first overturning slide block is arranged at the left position and the second overturning slide block is arranged at the right position respectively;
still be provided with tensile buffer on the upset haulage rope, the one end at tensile buffer is fixed to the one end of upset haulage rope, and the other end of upset haulage rope twines on upset haulage rope fixed roller after the fourth transverse path, passes through and installs on second upset rope sheave after the fifth transverse path, passes through the sixth transverse path after-fixing at second upset slider, passes through the seventh transverse path after-fixing on first upset slider, passes through and installs on first upset rope sheave after the eighth transverse path, passes through the other end at stay cord buffer after the ninth transverse path.
Optionally, the hollow blind window as described above, wherein the front side position and the rear side position of the fixing base are respectively provided with a slide way, and the turnover sliding block is installed in the slide way and can slide in the slide way; the inner part of the fixed base is also provided with a bottom through hole which is communicated from top to bottom, and the inner part of the fixed base is communicated with the inner cavity of the glass window through the bottom through hole;
the upset slider still includes that the haulage rope of a left side upset is fixed to be detained, the fixed knot of right side upset haulage rope is with the upset haulage rope wire casing, the upset haulage rope wire casing sets up the rear portion left and right sides at the upset slider, the fixed knot of the haulage rope of a left side upset, the fixed knot of right side upset haulage rope set up respectively at the left and right sides tip of upset slider, the upset haulage rope is around detaining to install on the fixed knot of upset haulage rope and install at the upset haulage rope wire casing.
Optionally, the hollow blind window as described above, wherein a friction force between the tilting traction rope and the fixed roller of the tilting traction rope is greater than a pulling force required to drive the tilting slider to slide on the fixed base.
Optionally, the hollow blind further comprises an intermediate isolation device disposed below the inner manipulator and above the lift-tilt transmission device, for isolating the inner manipulator and the lift-tilt transmission device above and below the intermediate isolation device.
Optionally, the hollow louver according to any one of the above claims, wherein a top composite frame is further disposed on an upper portion of the hollow louver, and the top composite frame includes:
the top transverse frame strip is arranged at the top end of the top composite frame and used for installing a transverse inserting arm of the corner device;
the top of the front frame is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the top transverse frame strip, and the front frame is connected with the top transverse frame strip in a buckling manner;
the top of the rear frame is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the top transverse frame strip, the rear frame is connected with the top transverse frame strip in a buckling manner, the bottom of the rear frame is connected with the front frame, and the top transverse frame strip, the front frame and the rear frame are connected to form a cavity;
the middle isolation device is arranged at the bottom of the cavity between the front frame and the rear frame and comprises a front blocking plate arranged at the front part, a rear blocking plate arranged at the rear part and a top blocking plate arranged at the top part, and the front blocking plate and the rear blocking plate are perpendicular to the top blocking plate.
Advantageous effects
The control mechanism is arranged at the top of the hollow shutter, so that the control mechanism can horizontally and transversely move at the top of the hollow shutter, and the lifting and turning of the shutter can be regulated and controlled. The inner manipulator is matched with the corner device and the lifting and overturning transmission device which are arranged at the top of the shutter, so that the transmission parts of the shutter can be concentrated at the top of the window body, and the transmission device is not required to be arranged at the bottom of the hollow shutter. Therefore, the invention can directly arrange only a thin frame at the bottom of the hollow shutter, thereby enlarging the light transmission area of the hollow shutter. The guide rail of the external controller which is arranged at the top of the hollow shutter and is used for being manually operated by a user can be specifically arranged above the handle, and the opening of the guide rail faces downwards according to the transmission relation of the manual external controller. Therefore, the track of the manual outer manipulator is arranged at the top of the window body, and the opening of the guide rail faces downwards, so that dust accumulation in the opening of the track is avoided, and the handle can be kept to slide smoothly in the track.
The invention redesigns the lifting component and the overturning component of the hollow built-in shutter, and changes the transmission relationship between the shutter internal controller and the component for controlling the lifting and overturning of the shutter. The invention can control the lifting and turning of the blind by the transverse movement of the handle through the inner manipulator transversely and horizontally moving at the top of the hollow blind by arranging the transmission mechanisms which are not interfered with each other in parallel in the same component. The invention can place the control mechanism in the frame at the top of the window body. Therefore, the present invention can improve the height restriction of the blind when the elevation and the turnover of the blind are controlled in the lateral direction.
Furthermore, by turning the lifting assembly and the turning assembly of the invention by 90 degrees, the invention can further change the operation mode of the manipulator in the top frame of the window body from horizontal and transverse to longitudinal to control the lifting and turning of the blind. Because the transmission of the lifting traction rope and the overturning traction rope does not depend on gravity, the conversion only needs to place the control handle in the side frame. Therefore, the control system has high flexibility and can be suitable for different application scenes.
The lifting rope wheel and the overturning rope wheel are arranged side by utilizing the corner device, the overturning slide block for fixing the overturning rope is arranged outside the transmission pulley in a sliding manner by utilizing the lifting overturning transmission device, and the lifting traction rope is supported by utilizing the rotating pulley. Therefore, in the process that the inner manipulator moves left and right, when the resistance of the inner manipulator to the overturning hauling rope does not exceed the damping range of the friction control piece, the overturning hauling rope is fixed by limiting the rotation of the overturning hauling rope fixing roller through damping, the overturning hauling rope horizontally rotates along the front and back direction to drive the overturning ladder rope to move, and the louver curtain overturning is realized by utilizing the relative displacement of the front side and the back side of the overturning ladder rope; and when the resistance of the inner manipulator to the overturning hauling rope exceeds the damping range of the friction control piece, the lifting hauling rope is pulled upwards or descended through the left and right movement of the inner manipulator, so that the lifting of the blind is controlled.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the manner in which the lateral control system of the present invention operates a lift cable;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transverse control system of the present invention in operating a tilt ladder cord and a pull cord;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the back side of the structure shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the transmission for a hollow built-in blind of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a stationary base in the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a stationary base in the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the flipping slider in the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the tumble slide in the transmission of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the corner device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a side view of the corner device of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a top composite bezel of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the inner manipulator of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the connection between the pivot shaft and the tumble cord securing roller in the inner manipulator of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-window body, 2-lifting turnover transmission device, 3-shutter blind, 4-control mechanism, 5-top composite frame, 12-longitudinal frame strip, 13-top transverse frame strip, 14-bottom transverse frame strip and 15-corner device; 16-lower corner; 17-a blind cavity; 18 a-outer glass; 18 b-inner glass; 19-longitudinal frame tube;
21-turnover sliding block, 22-transmission pulley, 23-fixed base, 24-turnover traction rope, 25-stretching buffer device, 211-front sliding rail, 212-rear sliding rail, 213-turnover ladder rope left fixed buckle, 214-turnover ladder rope right fixed buckle, 215-turnover traction rope slot, 216-turnover ladder rope left fixed buckle, 217-turnover ladder rope right fixed buckle, 218-left outlet through hole and 219-right outlet through hole; 221-a transmission pulley; 222-pulley rotating shaft, 231-slideway, 232-fixed base body, 233-mounting buckle, 234-bottom through hole, 235-lower limiting surface and 236-upper limiting surface;
31-blind pieces, 32-turning ladder ropes, 33-lifting traction ropes, 34-blind bottom strips, 321-front ladder ropes, 322-rear ladder ropes, 331-left lifting traction ropes and 332-right lifting traction ropes;
41-inner manipulator, 42-handle, 43-track, 411-inner manipulator body; 412-inner manipulator pulley, 413-inner manipulator side roller; 414-magnetic block; 415-roller, 416-overturning the traction rope fixing roller, 4162-rotating shaft; 4121-inner manipulator pulley retainer pin;
51-front frame, 52-rear frame, 53-middle isolation device, 531-isolation top plate and 532-side isolation plate;
151-corner, 152-turnover rope wheel, 153-lifting rope wheel, 1511-corner body; 1512-stay cord retaining buckle, 1513-sheave seat, 1514-traction rope separation rib, 1515-traction rope separation boss, 1516-sheave shaft pin, 1517-transverse insertion arm, 1518-longitudinal insertion arm.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The meaning of "inside and outside" in the present invention means that the direction pointing to the inside of the hollow blind is inside, and vice versa, with respect to the hollow blind itself; and not as a specific limitation on the mechanism of the device of the present invention.
The term "connected" as used herein may mean either a direct connection between the components or an indirect connection between the components via other components.
The meaning of "up and down" in the present invention means that when a user faces the hollow blind, the upper side of the user is up, and the lower side of the user is down, and is not a specific limitation on the mechanism of the device of the present invention.
The meaning of "front and rear" in the present invention means that when a user faces the hollow blind, one side close to the user is front and the other side is rear, and is not a specific limitation to the mechanism of the device of the present invention.
The meaning of "left and right" in the present invention means that when a user faces the hollow blind, the left side of the user is left, and the right side of the user is right, not a specific limitation on the mechanism of the device of the present invention.
In one implementation, the present invention provides a hollow blind as shown in fig. 1, comprising: the window body 1, the lifting and overturning transmission device 2, the blind 3, the control mechanism 4, 18 a-outer glass and 18 b-inner glass;
the window body 1 comprises a top composite frame 5, a corner device 15, a longitudinal frame strip 12, a bottom transverse frame strip 14, a bottom transverse frame strip 16-a lower corner and a bottom transverse frame strip 19-a longitudinal frame pipe; the corner device 15 at the upper part and the lower corner 16 at the lower part are respectively inserted with the top composite frame 5, the longitudinal frame strips 12 and the bottom transverse frame strips 14 to form a window body with a square-shaped structure;
the inner glass 18b is disposed on the front side (i.e., the side facing the interior in the use state) of the window 1, the outer glass 18a is disposed on the rear side (i.e., the side facing the exterior in the use state) of the window 1, the peripheral edge portions of the inner glass 18b and the outer glass 18a on the opposite sides are bonded and fixed to the window 1 by a sealant, and the space between the inner glass 18b and the outer glass 18a is formed as a blind cavity 17
The blind 3 is arranged in the blind cavity 17 and is positioned between the longitudinal frame pipes 19 of the window body 1 respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the window body 1.
The compound frame of top 5, the setting is on cavity shutter upper portion, the compound frame of top includes: the top transverse frame strip is arranged on the outer side of the top composite frame; the front frame is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the top transverse frame strip and is combined with the rear frame by using the front clamping plate; the rear frame is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the top transverse frame strip and is combined with the front frame by using a rear clamping plate; the middle isolation device is arranged in the cavity formed by combining the front frame and the rear frame and is positioned at the bottom of the cavity; middle isolating device is including setting up at anterior separation front bezel, setting up the separation back plate at the rear portion and setting up the separation roof at the top, the separation roof is perpendicular with separation front bezel and separation back plate respectively. The top composite frame 5 is used for installing a lifting assembly and a turning assembly;
the lifting component is used for controlling the lifting of the blind;
the turnover assembly is used for controlling turnover of the blind;
a control mechanism 4, located in the upper part of the hollow shutter, comprising: an inner manipulator 41, the inner manipulator 41 being located on top of the hollow shutter and being horizontally movable in a lateral direction; a handle 42 provided outside the inner glass and magnetically attracted to the inner manipulator through the inner glass;
the control mechanism is arranged on a track 43, and the track is arranged above the handle;
the lifting assembly is connected to the inner manipulator 41, and the lifting of the blind is controlled by the transverse movement of the inner manipulator 41;
the flipping elements are connected to an inner manipulator 41, which controls the flipping of the blind by a lateral movement of the inner manipulator 41.
The lifting assembly can jointly draw and guide a lifting traction rope through the inner manipulator 41, the corner device 15, the lifting rope wheel 153 and the fixing base 23, so as to control the lifting of the blind 3.
The turning assembly can control the turning of the blind 3 by multiplexing the components and sequentially pulling the turning traction rope 24 and the turning ladder rope 32 connected below the turning traction rope through the stretching buffer device 25 consisting of the inner manipulator 41, the corner device 15, the turning rope pulley 152, the fixed base 23, the turning slider 21 and the stretching spring.
That is, the present invention changes the transmission relationship between the inner operating device of the blind and the above-mentioned components for controlling the lifting and turning of the blind through the design of the inner operating device 41, the corner device 15, the fixed base 23, the turning slider 21, etc., and can respectively control the turning pulling rope 24 and the lifting pulling rope 33 without interfering with each other. Thus, the present invention can control the raising and lowering and turning of the blind by the lateral movement of the handle through the inner manipulator 41 horizontally moving in the lateral direction at the top of the hollow blind. The present invention enables the inner manipulator 41 to be placed inside the composite frame 5 at the top of the window. Therefore, the present invention can improve the height restriction of the blind when the elevation and the turnover of the blind are controlled in the lateral direction.
Under a specific implementation mode, the transverse control system can be specifically set to be further comprising a corner device arranged at the corner position of the top of the hollow shutter, the corner device 15 is inserted and arranged at the top end of the longitudinal frame 12 and correspondingly connected with the lifting assembly and the overturning assembly, and the fixing, guiding and transmission of the traction ropes between the assemblies are realized. Specifically, the angle turning device may be configured to include the following components shown in fig. 12 and 13:
a lifting rope wheel 153 installed in the rope wheel seat 1513 of the corner device for installing a lifting traction rope 33 for controlling the lifting of the curtain sheet;
a turning rope pulley 152 also installed in the rope pulley seat 1513 of the corner device for installing a turning pulling rope 24 for controlling the turning of the curtain sheet;
the lifting rope wheel 153 and the turning rope wheel 152 are arranged side by side, and the rotation center line of the lifting rope wheel 153 and the rotation center line of the turning rope wheel 152 are arranged to be positioned on the same straight line through a rope wheel shaft pin 1516 in the corner device 15;
and the rope wheel seat 1513 is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped corner 151, and the lifting rope wheel 153 and the turning rope wheel 152 can be respectively installed in the rope wheel seat 1513, wherein the L-shaped corner 151 is respectively inserted into the corresponding top transverse frame strip 13 and the vertical frame strip 12 through the transverse insertion arm 1517 and the longitudinal insertion arm 1518 which are perpendicular to each other.
In order to realize the lifting and turning transmission control of the venetian blind, the transverse control system can be further provided with a lifting and turning transmission device as described below. It can be specifically set up to include:
a fixed base 23 mounted within the top composite frame 5 of the hollow shutter;
a driving pulley 22 rotatably installed inside the stationary base 23 for supporting the elevating traction rope;
and the overturning slide block 21 is installed on the fixed base 23, can slide on the fixed base 23 and is used for installing one end part of the overturning ladder rope.
Foretell lift upset transmission needs corresponding and lift subassembly and upset subassembly interconnect cooperation, just can realize the control to lift haulage rope and upset haulage rope. Under more specific implementation, the lifting assembly can be realized through the following modes:
set up lifting unit include:
an inner manipulator pulley 412 mounted on the inner manipulator 41;
a lifting sheave 153 installed on the corner device 15;
one end of the lifting traction rope 33 is fixed on a rope fixing buckle 1512 arranged at the top of the rope pulley seat 1513 in the manner shown in fig. 2, and is fixed by manually knotting metal; the other end of the lifting traction rope 33 is connected with the inner manipulator pulley 412 along a first transverse path, is turned back to the corner device 15 along a second transverse path after being wound for a half circle, is connected to the transmission pulley 22 along a third transverse path after being bent for a half circle through the lifting rope pulley 153 on the corner device 15, is turned by the transmission pulley 22, and is connected with the blind slats in series from top to bottom through a vertical path. Therefore, when the inner manipulator 41 slides left and right, the inner manipulator pulley 412 inside drives the lifting traction rope to correspondingly retract upwards or release downwards, thereby realizing the lifting control of the blind 3.
In order to avoid the mutual interference between the lifting traction rope and the overturning traction rope, the invention further provides a traction rope separation rib 1514 in the rope pulley seat 1513, wherein the traction rope separation rib 1514 is positioned between the lifting rope pulley 153 and the overturning rope pulley 152 and is used for separating the lifting traction rope 33 from the overturning traction rope 24;
meanwhile, a traction rope separation boss 1515 is further arranged on the side of the rope pulley seat 1513, and the traction rope separation boss 1515 is used for separating the lifting traction rope positioned above and the lifting traction rope positioned below and is used for separating the overturning traction rope 24 positioned above and the overturning traction rope 24 positioned below.
In a more specific implementation, the flipping operation can be implemented in the manner shown in fig. 3. The corresponding turning assembly may be specifically configured to further include on the basis of the inner manipulator 41, the corner device 15, the turning rope pulley 152, and the fixing base 23:
the overturning slide block 21 comprises an overturning ladder cord left fixing buckle 216 and an overturning ladder cord right fixing buckle 217 shown in fig. 9, and the overturning ladder cord left fixing buckle 216 and the overturning ladder cord right fixing buckle 217 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the overturning slide block 21;
a flip ladder cord 32 comprising a front ladder cord 321 and a rear ladder cord 322; the front side ladder rope 321 and the rear side ladder rope 322 are respectively installed on the right fixing buckle 217 of the turnover ladder rope and the left fixing buckle 216 of the turnover ladder rope, or the rear side ladder rope 322 and the front side ladder rope 321 of the turnover ladder rope are respectively installed on the right fixing buckle 217 of the turnover ladder rope and the left fixing buckle 216 of the turnover ladder rope. The front ladder cord 321 or the rear ladder cord 322 of the turnover ladder cord 32 is pulled by the left and right movement of the turnover slider 21, so that the blind of the blind is pulled or loosened from the front or the rear side to turn over.
In order to further realize the left-right movement control of the turnover slider 21, the turnover assembly may further include:
a turnover sheave 152 installed on the corner device;
a flip rope fixing roller 416 installed on the inner manipulator 41;
and a flip rope 24 wound around the flip rope fixing roller 416 and installed between the flip sheaves 152 on both sides of the window to be fixed by being coupled to the flip slider 21 in a closed loop.
The flip cord 24 forms a closed loop that may be further coupled in series with a tension buffer 25, such as a cord spring, between its end-to-end ends, in order to maintain proper tension when pulled from side-to-side by the inner manipulator 41.
Therefore, in the process that the inner manipulator moves left and right, when the resistance of the inner manipulator to the overturning traction rope does not exceed the damping range of the friction control piece formed by the overturning traction rope fixing idler wheel 416, the overturning traction rope is fixed by limiting the rotation of the overturning traction rope fixing idler wheel through damping, the overturning traction rope horizontally rotates along the front and back direction to drive the overturning ladder rope to move, and the louver curtain overturning is realized by utilizing the relative displacement of the front side and the back side of the overturning ladder rope; when the resistance of the inner manipulator 41 to the turning traction rope 24 exceeds the damping range of the friction control piece, the lifting traction rope is pulled upwards or descended through the left and right movement of the inner manipulator, so that the lifting of the venetian blind is controlled.
In order to make the turning traction rope 24 form a closed loop, the hollow blind may be configured to include a first turning rope wheel and a second turning rope wheel, wherein the first turning rope wheel and the second turning rope wheel are respectively disposed at the left corner and the right corner of the hollow blind;
in order to ensure that the shutter blind can stably work by synchronously overturning the left side and the right side of the blind piece, the overturning slide block 21 can also be correspondingly arranged to comprise a first overturning slide block arranged at the left side position and a second overturning slide block arranged at the right side position.
The tensile buffering device 25 of the turnover assembly fixes one end of the turnover traction rope 24 at one end of the tensile buffering device 25, the other end of the turnover traction rope 24 is wound on the turnover traction rope fixing roller 416 after passing through a fourth transverse path shown in fig. 4, is installed on the second turnover rope pulley after passing through a fifth transverse path, is fixed on the second turnover sliding block after passing through a sixth transverse path, is fixed on the first turnover sliding block after passing through a seventh transverse path, is installed on the first turnover rope pulley after passing through an eighth transverse path, and is installed at the other end of the stay rope buffering device 24 after passing through a ninth transverse path. Therefore, the overturning traction rope fixing roller 416 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner manipulator 41 through the rotating shaft 4162, and the overturning traction rope fixing roller 416 is connected with overturning traction ropes arranged on clamping components on the rear side of each overturning slider 21, so that the overturning traction ropes and the overturning ladder ropes connected below the overturning sliders 21 can be pulled by the inner manipulator 41 left and right within the damping range of the overturning traction rope fixing roller 416, and do not generate relative displacement on the front side and the rear side of the overturning ladder ropes, so that the original state of the curtain sheet is maintained; when the curtain sheet is in the damping range, the overturning traction rope is driven to rotate so as to keep driving on the overturning ladder rope in the vertical direction below the overturning traction rope, so that the overturning ladder rope forms relative displacement on the front side and the rear side, and the curtain sheet is overturned. Generally, in order to ensure the transmission of the curtain sheet, the friction force between the turning traction rope 24 and the turning traction rope fixing roller 416 needs to be set to be greater than the pulling force required for driving the turning slider 21 to slide on the fixing base 23, so as to realize the traction of the turning slider 21.
In order to further protect the above-mentioned rope sets and the various parts from affecting each other, the present invention may further be provided with an intermediate isolation device 53. Which may be specifically disposed at a position below the inner manipulator 41 and above the lift-tumble transmission for isolating the inner manipulator 41 and the lift-tumble transmission above and below the middle isolation device 53 and for isolating the horizontally disposed groups of ropes from each other. Therefore, the lifting assembly and the overturning assembly can be set into two relatively independent control systems which are not interfered with each other and are matched with each other. The invention has simple and practical structure and can improve the stability of the device.
In other implementations, the present invention also provides a hollow blind including a lateral control system as described above. The transverse control system comprises two relatively independent modules of a lifting assembly and a turning assembly, wherein the two modules are uniformly arranged and installed in a top composite frame 5 on the upper portion of the blind window, and some parts are separated through a middle isolating device 53, so that the lifting and turning of the blind are controlled through the left-right sliding of the control mechanism 4, the transverse control function of the blind is realized, and meanwhile, the mutual influence among all the parts in the control process is avoided. The transverse control mode adopted by the invention is completely different from the longitudinal control mode of the shutter curtain in the prior art. The invention can make the height and size of the hollow shutter without limit by arranging the inner manipulator on the upper part, but not on both sides.
In particular, the flipping module used in this implementation, in which the flipping slider 21 can be specifically configured in the form shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11. The middle part of the overturning slide block is provided with a through hole, the front part and the rear part of the overturning slide block are respectively provided with a front slide rail 211 and a rear slide rail 212, the left edge and the right edge of the upper part of the overturning slide block are respectively provided with a stop block, the front part of the stop block is provided with a left wire outlet through hole 218 and a right wire outlet through hole 219, and the rear part of the stop block; the inner side of the rear part of the stop block is provided with a turnover ladder rope fixing buckle which can be set as a left turnover ladder rope fixing buckle 213 and a right turnover ladder rope fixing buckle 214 which are respectively arranged at the left and right sides, and the outer side of the rear part of the stop block is provided with a turnover traction rope fixing buckle which can be similarly set as a left turnover traction rope fixing buckle 216 and a right turnover traction rope fixing buckle 217 at the left and right sides. Which is mounted on the fixed base shown in fig. 6, 7 or 8 in the manner shown in fig. 5.
Wherein, unable adjustment base 23, it is installed in the compound frame 5 in top of cavity shutter, is provided with on it:
a driving pulley 22 rotatably installed inside the stationary base for supporting the elevating traction rope 33;
the turnover sliding block 21 is installed on the fixed base, and specifically, may be disposed on the sliding rail 231 located in the middle of the fixed base and may slide on the fixed base. The turning slider is used for installing one end part of the turning ladder rope 32.
Therefore, the transmission device of the invention supports the lifting traction rope 33 of the hollow shutter to slide through the transmission pulley 22 in the fixed base 23, and can drive the hollow shutter overturning ladder rope 32 mounted on the overturning slide block 21 arranged outside the fixed base 23 to move through the sliding. Therefore, the invention can respectively realize the control of the hollow shutter lifting traction rope 33 and the overturning ladder rope 32 through a group of transmission devices through the movement of the transmission devices in the horizontal direction. The invention has the advantages of more simplified structure, less possibility of failure and more convenient operation and control.
In a more specific implementation, the fixing base 23 of the present invention includes a mounting clip 233 shown in fig. 6. The mounting buckle 233 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed base, and the fixed base is mounted at the bottom end of the top composite frame 5 of the hollow shutter through the mounting buckle 233. Therefore, the transmission pulley 22 arranged on the upper part of the fixed base can be supported on the top composite frame 5 of the hollow shutter and can rotate freely in the fixed base so as to reduce the resistance to the lifting traction rope arranged on the fixed base.
The fixing base is further provided with a fixing base main body 232, and the fixing base main body 232 is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting buckle 233. The transmission pulley 22 is sleeved in the pulley rotating shaft 222 and then is installed inside the fixed base main body 232 through the pulley rotating shaft, and is supported by the fixed base main body 232 to freely rotate on the top composite frame 5 of the hollow shutter.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7 and 8, in order to stably mount the turnover slider 21 and provide a guide for the horizontal sliding thereof, the front top and the rear top of the fixed base body 232 may be further provided with a protrusion protruding forward and backward, respectively. Thus, slide ways 231 are formed between the front and rear protrusions, the front and rear side walls of the fixing base body 232, and the top edge of the fixing base body 232 at the front and rear positions of the fixing base body 232, respectively. Wherein, the lower limiting surface 235 of the slide 231 is formed by the lower side end surfaces of the front and rear bulges; the top end surface of the stationary base body 232 forms an upper limiting surface 236 of the slide 231. The turning slide block 21 can be set to be a hollow strip-shaped structure, the fixing base main body 232 is inserted into the hollow structure, and the long edge of the hollow strip-shaped structure can be correspondingly clamped and installed in the slide ways 231 formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixing base main body 232. Therefore, the turnover slider 21 can smoothly slide in the horizontal direction along the slide rail 231, and the lower limit surface 235 and the upper limit surface 236 limit the turnover slider 21 from sliding in the slide rail 231 and not dislocating.
To guide the turning ladder rope and the lifting traction rope of the blind, the winding direction of the turning ladder rope and the lifting traction rope can be changed through a transmission device so as to realize driving operation in the horizontal direction. In the present invention, a bottom through hole 234 is further formed in the middle of the mounting buckle 233, and the interior of the fixing base body 232 is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow louver via the bottom through hole 234. Therefore, the bottom through hole 234 can communicate the inside of the fixing base main body with the inner cavity of the hollow shutter glass, so that the shutter turning ladder rope and the lifting traction rope can pass through the fixing base main body 232 through the bottom through hole to realize transmission.
One end of the turning ladder cord can be fixed in the fixing buckle of the blind bottom bar 34, after the blind 3 is connected in series, the turning ladder cord passes through the fixing base, and the front and rear ladder cords are respectively fixed on the left fixing buckle 213 and the right fixing buckle 214 of the turning ladder cord of the turning sliding block 21. Therefore, the overturning ladder ropes are formed by the overturning ladder ropes connected in series to the left side of the blind 3 and the overturning ladder ropes connected in series to the right side of the blind 3; upset ladder rope one end is fixed in the fixed knot of blind sill bar 34, and after the blind had been established ties, the other end passed unable adjustment base, and the upset ladder rope front and back rope is fixed in the fixed knot in the left side of the upset ladder rope of upset slider respectively and the fixed knot in the right side of upset ladder rope. The turnover traction rope arranged above the turnover traction rope is arranged to be a whole piece, one end of the turnover traction rope is fixed on one side of the stretching buffer device, the other end of the turnover traction rope is wound on the fixed idler wheel of the turnover traction rope on the inner controller and then wound on the turnover rope wheel in the corner device on one side, then the turnover rope wheel is buckled on the right fixed buckle of the turnover rope on the turnover sliding block on one side and then penetrates through the turnover traction rope wire groove, and then the turnover sliding block is buckled on the left fixed buckle of the turnover rope on the turnover sliding block and then penetrates out of the turnover sliding block, then the other turnover sliding block is connected in the same mode, and further the turnover rope wheel in.
The lifting traction ropes can be arranged to comprise a left lifting traction rope 331 connected in series to the left side of the blind 3 and a right lifting traction rope 332 connected in series to the right side of the blind 3; one end of the lifting/lowering rope is fixed to a rope fixing buckle 1512 on the upper part of the rope pulley seat 1513 inside the corner device 15, and the other end is connected to the inner controller pulley 412 and the lifting/lowering rope pulley 153 in sequence, and further divided into a left lifting/lowering rope 331 and a right lifting/lowering rope 332.
In some implementations, the turning slider 21 with a hollow strip structure may be configured in a manner as shown in fig. 9, wherein the turning slider has a through hole in the middle and includes a structure with slide rails respectively disposed at the front side position and the rear side position of the through hole. Wherein the slide rail is slidably mounted in the slide 231, so that the slide rail can horizontally slide along the slide 231.
In order to fix the flip ladder cord and the flip hauling cord, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the left and right sides of the upper portion of the flip slider 21 may be further provided with a left flip ladder cord fixing buckle 213 and a right flip ladder cord fixing buckle 214, respectively, so as to facilitate the fixing of the end portions of the flip ladder cords.
The turning slider 21 may further include a turning traction rope left fixing buckle 216, a turning traction rope left fixing buckle 217 and a turning traction rope slot 215. The overturning hauling rope wire groove and the overturning hauling rope fixing buckle are respectively and simultaneously arranged at the left end side and the right end side of the overturning sliding block 21, so that the overturning hauling rope of the hollow shutter can be correspondingly arranged on the overturning hauling rope fixing buckle and in the overturning hauling rope wire groove. Especially, for avoiding the relative upset slider of upset haulage rope to remove the influence to the transmission of the upset rope system around the blind, upset haulage rope wire casing specifically can set up the both ends at upset slider 21 rear portion, the fixed knot of upset haulage rope can set up respectively at the left and right ends terminal surface of upset slider 21. From this, the fixed knot of left side and right side upset ladder rope can be installed respectively to the front side ladder rope and the rear side ladder rope of upset ladder rope, or, the fixed knot of right side and left side upset ladder rope can be installed respectively to the front side ladder rope and the rear side ladder rope of upset ladder rope, realizes tractive and the transmission to upset ladder rope.
Thus, the hollow louver is provided with the transmission device at the upper part. The fixed base inside the transmission device is fixed relative to the transverse frame at the top of the window body, and the overturning slide block 21 outside the transmission device is installed in the front slide rail 231 and the rear slide rail 231 on the upper part of the fixed base main body 232 through the front slide rail and the rear slide rail, so that the overturning slide block 21 can transversely and smoothly slide left and right relative to the fixed base main body 232. The upper and lower surfaces of the slide rail are limited by the lower and upper limiting surfaces 235 and 236 of the slide rail 231, respectively, so as to limit the turnover slide block 21 to move only in the transverse direction, not in the up-and-down direction, and not to be separated from the slide rail 231.
The lifting traction rope of the hollow shutter glass inner cavity comprises two sections which are in a reciprocating two-way direction, and can be arranged in a way that one section of the lifting traction rope penetrates out upwards from a bottom through hole 234 of a mounting buckle 233 at the lower part of a fixed base main body 232, passes through a transmission pulley 22, penetrates out from a wire outlet through hole at one side in a horizontal direction after being bent in a sliding guide mode by the transmission pulley, and leaves a turnover sliding block 21. Correspondingly, another section of lifting traction rope can be arranged to enter the turnover sliding block 21 from the left wire outlet through hole 218 at the upper part of the turnover sliding block 21, pass through the right wire outlet through hole 219 at the upper part of the turnover sliding block 21 after sliding of the transmission pulley 22, and then leave the turnover sliding block 21. Therefore, the transmission pulley 22 is installed inside the fixing base body after being sleeved on the pulley rotating shaft 222, and is used for supporting the movement of the blind lifting traction rope.
In order to simultaneously realize the control of the turning ladder rope and the turning traction rope, in the hollow shutter, turning ladder rope fixing buckles are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of a turning sliding block 21 outside a transmission device, after the turning ladder rope in the cavity of the hollow shutter glass penetrates out upwards from a bottom through hole 234 of a mounting buckle 233 at the lower part of a fixed base main body 232, a transverse cord of the turning ladder rope with proper length is cut off, a front vertical cord of the turning ladder rope is buckled into a left turning ladder rope fixing buckle 213 at the upper part of the turning sliding block 21 from the left side of the cavity of the fixed base main body 232, and the rear part is knotted; the other rear vertical rope of the turning ladder rope slides from the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed base main body 232 through the transmission pulley 22, then is buckled into the right turning ladder rope fixing buckle 214 at the upper part of the turning slide block 21, and is knotted at the rear part. Furthermore, the left end face and the right end face of the turnover sliding block 21 outside the transmission device are respectively provided with a turnover traction rope fixing buckle, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the turnover sliding block 21 are respectively provided with a turnover traction rope slot, and the turnover traction rope of the blind is arranged in the turnover traction rope slot; after penetrating out of the left overturning hauling rope slot, the left overturning hauling rope is wound in a left overturning hauling rope fixing buckle arranged on the left end face of the overturning slide block 21 for a circle; similarly, after the overturning hauling cable penetrates out from the right overturning hauling cable slot, the overturning hauling cable is wound around the right overturning hauling cable arranged on the right end face of the overturning slide block 21 and is fixedly buckled into a circle, so that the overturning hauling cable and the overturning slide block 21 are fixed into a whole, and synchronous motion is realized.
Therefore, when the blind control system moves, the overturning traction rope is driven to move, the overturning traction rope drives the overturning slide block 21 to move, and the front slide rail 211 and the rear slide rail 212 of the overturning slide block 21 are installed in the front slide rail 231 and the rear slide rail 231 of the fixed base main body 232, so that the overturning slide block 21 can transversely slide left and right. Specifically, when the slide rail slides to the right, the front vertical cord of the turning ladder cord fixed to the right fixing buckle 214 of the turning ladder cord on the upper part of the turning slider 21 is elongated to the right, so that the vertical front part of the turning ladder cord is lifted upwards, the front part of the blade is driven to move upwards, and the blade is turned upwards; correspondingly, when the slide rail slides to the left, the rear vertical line rope of the turning ladder rope fixed on the left turning ladder rope fixing buckle 213 at the upper part of the turning slide block 21 is stretched leftwards, so that the vertical rear part of the turning ladder rope is lifted upwards, the rear part of the blade is driven upwards, and the blade is turned downwards.
When the overturning hauling rope is connected with the overturning sliding block, the overturning hauling rope can be respectively arranged to be wound and buckled with the left overturning hauling rope fixing buckle and the right overturning hauling rope fixing buckle, so that the overturning hauling rope and the overturning sliding block are fixed into a whole. When the inner manipulator moves, the overturning traction rope is driven to move, and then the overturning slide block and the overturning traction rope realize synchronous motion. Two slide rails around the upset slider are installed in slide around the fixing base main part for the horizontal slip about the upset slider. When the turnover sliding block slides to the left, the vertical line rope of the turnover ladder rope of the left turnover ladder rope fixing buckle fixed on the turnover sliding block is stretched leftwards, so that the vertical line rope of the turnover ladder rope on one side is lifted upwards, and the louver on the side is driven to turn upwards; when the upset slider slided to the right, the vertical line rope that is fixed in the fixed upset ladder rope of detaining of the right upset ladder rope of upset slider will elongate right to make the above-mentioned upset ladder rope of this one side erect the line rope and upwards promote, and then drive this one side of tripe and upwards overturn.
Therefore, when the control mechanism transversely arranged at the top of the hollow shutter disclosed by the invention drives the overturning slide block to transversely slide left and right, the front and rear vertical line ropes of the overturning ladder rope are respectively driven to be upwards pulled through the design of the internal transmission part, and the front and rear blades are respectively driven to be upwards overturned, so that the overturning of the shutter is realized; or the curtain sheet is driven to contract upwards or put down downwards by the lifting traction rope and the corresponding driving part of each rotating wheel connected with the lifting traction rope. The hollow shutter disclosed by the invention can realize lifting and overturning of the shutter through transverse control.
The above are merely embodiments of the present invention, which are described in detail and with particularity, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A hollow blind, comprising:
a handling mechanism (4) arranged in the upper part of the hollow shutter, comprising an inner manipulator (41), said inner manipulator (41) being located at the top of the hollow shutter and arranged to move horizontally and laterally;
the corner devices (15) are arranged at two ends of the top of the hollow shutter, each corner device is respectively provided with a lifting rope wheel (153) and a turning rope wheel (152) in parallel, the lifting rope wheel (153) is used for installing a lifting traction rope (33) for controlling the lifting of the curtain sheets, and the turning rope wheel (152) is used for installing a turning traction rope (24) for controlling the turning of the curtain sheets;
lift upset transmission (2), it includes:
a fixed base (23) fixed on the top frame of the hollow shutter;
a transmission pulley (22) rotatably provided inside the stationary base for supporting the lower end of the lifting rope of the hollow blind to ascend or descend;
the overturning slide block (21) is arranged on the fixed base, can slide on the fixed base and is used for installing one end part of the blind overturning ladder rope;
the upper end of the lifting traction rope is arranged on the inner manipulator (41) and can move transversely along with the inner manipulator;
the overturning hauling cable is mounted on the inner manipulator (41) and can move transversely along with the inner manipulator.
2. The hollow shutter according to claim 1, characterized in that said handling mechanism (4) further comprises a handle (42), said handle (42) being arranged at the upper part of the inner glass of the hollow shutter, said handle being magnetically coupled and moving synchronously with the inner manipulator (41);
a track (43) is connected above the handle (42), the notch of the track faces downwards, and the handle horizontally moves transversely in the track;
the bottom of the inner manipulator (41) is also provided with a roller (415), the back of the inner manipulator is also provided with a turning traction rope fixing roller (416), the roller (415) supports the inner manipulator (41) to horizontally and transversely move at the upper part of the hollow shutter, and the turning traction rope fixing roller (416) is used for installing the turning traction rope.
3. The hollow blind according to claim 1, characterized in that the corner device (15) comprises a transverse nesting arm (1517), a longitudinal nesting arm (1518) and a pulley block (1513) arranged between the transverse nesting arm and the longitudinal nesting arm;
the transverse inserting and embedding arm (1517) and the longitudinal inserting and embedding arm (1518) are perpendicular to each other, and the corner device (15) is installed at the corner position of the hollow shutter through the transverse inserting and embedding arm and the longitudinal inserting and embedding arm;
the middle part of the rope pulley seat (1513) is also provided with a rope pulley shaft pin (1516), the rope pulley shaft pin (1516) is used for respectively installing a lifting rope pulley (153) and a turning rope pulley (152), the lifting rope pulley (153) and the turning rope pulley (152) respectively rotate around the rope pulley shaft pin (1516), and the rotation center lines of the lifting rope pulley (153) and the turning rope pulley (152) are positioned on the same straight line;
the top of the rope pulley seat (1513) is also provided with a rope fixing buckle (1512), and the rope fixing buckle (1512) is used for fixing one end part of the lifting traction rope;
a traction rope separation rib (1514) is further arranged inside the rope wheel seat (1513), and the traction rope separation rib (1514) is positioned between the lifting rope wheel (153) and the overturning rope wheel (152) and used for separating the lifting traction rope from the overturning traction rope;
the side of sheave seat (1513) still is provided with haulage rope and separates boss (1515), haulage rope separates boss (1515) with separate the lift haulage rope that is located the top and the lift haulage rope that is located the below to be used for separating the upset haulage rope that is located the top and the upset haulage rope that is located the below.
4. The hollow blind according to claim 1, wherein the lifting traction cord (33) is fixed at one end to a cord holder buckle (1512) provided at the top of the cord pulley seat (1513) and connected at the other end to the handle pulley (412) of the inner manipulator (41) via a first transverse path, to the lifting sheave (153) via a second transverse path, to the driving pulley (22) via a third transverse path, and to the blind slats in series via a vertical path from top to bottom.
5. The hollow blind according to claim 1, wherein the tilt slider (21) further comprises a left tilt ladder cord fastener (213) and a right tilt ladder cord fastener (214), the left tilt ladder cord fastener (213) and the right tilt ladder cord fastener (214) being respectively disposed at left and right sides of the tilt slider (21);
upset ladder rope includes front side ladder rope (321) and rear side ladder rope (322), front side ladder rope and rear side ladder rope are installed respectively on fixed knot (214) in upset ladder rope right side and the fixed knot (213) in upset ladder rope left side, or, the fixed knot (213) in upset ladder rope left side and the fixed knot (214) in upset ladder rope right side are installed respectively to the rear side ladder rope and the front side ladder rope of upset ladder rope.
6. Hollow blind according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the tilting traction cord (24), mounted on the tilting sheave (152) of the corner device, is connected to a tilting traction cord fixed roller (416) wound around the inner manipulator (41) forming a closed form loop.
7. The hollow blind of claims 1-6, wherein the tilt sheave (152) comprises a first tilt sheave disposed at a left corner of the hollow blind and a second tilt sheave disposed at a right corner of the hollow blind, respectively;
the overturning slide block (21) comprises a first overturning slide block and a second overturning slide block, wherein the first overturning slide block and the second overturning slide block are respectively arranged at the left position and the right position;
still be provided with tensile buffer (25) on upset haulage rope (24), the one end at tensile buffer (25) is fixed to the one end of upset haulage rope (24), the other end of upset haulage rope (24) twines on upset haulage rope fixed roller (416) after through fourth transverse path, install on second upset rope sheave after through fifth transverse path again, fix at second upset slider after through sixth transverse path again, fix on first upset slider after through seventh transverse path again, install on first upset rope sheave after through eighth transverse path again, install the other end at stay cord buffer (25) after through ninth transverse path again.
8. The hollow shutter according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that said fixed base (23) is provided, in a front position and in a rear position, with respective slideways (231), said overturning slider (21) being mounted in the slideways (231) and being able to slide inside the slideways (231); a bottom through hole (234) which is penetrated from top to bottom is further formed in the fixed base (23), and the inside of the fixed base (23) is communicated with the inner cavity of the glass window through the bottom through hole (234);
upset slider (21) still include that the haulage rope of a left side upset is fixed to be detained (216), the fixed knot of the haulage rope of the right side upset (217) and upset haulage rope wire casing (215), upset haulage rope wire casing (215) set up the rear portion left and right sides at upset slider (21), the fixed knot of the haulage rope of a left side upset (216), the fixed knot of the haulage rope of the right side upset (217) set up respectively at the left and right sides tip of upset slider (21), the haulage rope of upset is detained around and is installed on the fixed knot of the haulage rope of upset and install in the haulage rope wire casing of.
9. The hollow blind according to claim 1, further comprising an intermediate spacer means (53) disposed at a position below the inner manipulator (41) and above the lift-tilt actuator for spacing the inner manipulator (41) and the lift-tilt actuator above and below the intermediate spacer means (53).
10. Hollow shutter according to claim 7, characterized in that the friction between the tilting traction cable (24) and the tilting traction cable fixing roller (416) is greater than the pulling force required to bring the tilting slider (21) to slide on the fixing base (23).
11. A hollow blind according to claim 2, wherein the upper part of the hollow blind is further provided with a top composite surround (5) comprising:
the top cross frame strip (13) is arranged at the top end of the top composite frame and is used for installing a transverse inserting and embedding arm (1517) of the corner device (15);
the top of the front frame (51) is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the top transverse frame strip, and the front frame (51) is connected with the top transverse frame strip (13) in a buckling manner;
the top of the rear frame (52) is mounted at the rear end of the bottom of the top transverse frame strip, the rear frame (52) is connected with the top transverse frame strip (13) in a buckling manner, the bottom of the rear frame (52) is connected with the front frame (51), and the top transverse frame strip (13), the front frame (51) and the rear frame (52) are connected to form a cavity;
an intermediate isolation means (53) mounted at the bottom of the cavity between the front and rear rims, said intermediate isolation means comprising a front barrier panel (532) arranged at the front, a rear barrier panel (533) arranged at the rear and a top barrier panel (531) arranged at the top, both barrier front and rear panels being perpendicular to said top barrier panel.
CN202010309753.6A 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Hollow shutter Pending CN111305737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010309753.6A CN111305737A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Hollow shutter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010309753.6A CN111305737A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Hollow shutter

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111305737A true CN111305737A (en) 2020-06-19

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CN202010309753.6A Pending CN111305737A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Hollow shutter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111305737A (en)

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