CN111305559A - Split type special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of steel structure building - Google Patents

Split type special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of steel structure building Download PDF

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CN111305559A
CN111305559A CN202010243137.5A CN202010243137A CN111305559A CN 111305559 A CN111305559 A CN 111305559A CN 202010243137 A CN202010243137 A CN 202010243137A CN 111305559 A CN111305559 A CN 111305559A
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column module
steel
plates
plate
bending
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江力强
张星铄
蒋丽忠
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Central South University
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Central South University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/02Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spliced special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of a steel structure building, which comprises a corner column module, a side column module and a middle column module, wherein each column module respectively comprises a plurality of special-shaped steel ribs with different cross-sectional shapes formed by splicing cold-formed steel plates through fasteners after bending, concrete or light concrete is poured into an inner cavity of each special-shaped steel rib, and the periphery of each special-shaped steel rib is provided with an included angle surface for fixing an assembled wall plate and a groove for arranging water and electricity pipelines. The stress performance of various structural columns is distinguished, the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module are respectively designed, the special-shaped steel ribs of each column module can meet the corresponding performance requirements, the rigidity of the steel plate after being bent is greatly improved, and the bearing capacity and the bending resistance of the steel plate are greatly improved. The split structure can flexibly determine different bending times and forming shapes of the forming plates of the special-shaped steel ribs according to the performance requirements of various column modules, so that the various column modules can meet the requirements of large-span space and high-rise buildings.

Description

Split type special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of steel structure building
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of steel structure buildings, and particularly relates to a spliced special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of a steel structure building.
Background
Compared with the traditional reinforced concrete and common steel structure systems, the cold-formed steel structure system has the advantages of more diversified shapes, lighter and thinner structure system, no pollution on site, lower construction cost and higher comprehensive benefit, and becomes an important component and development trend of the assembled steel structure building.
The cold-formed steel structural column is the most main stressed member of a cold-formed steel structural system. Wherein the cold-formed steel structure corner post not only bears the vertical load such as the dead weight of the structure, but also bears the wind load, the earthquake acting force and the like. The characteristics of bearing capacity, anti-bending capacity and the like are paid great attention. Meanwhile, the cold-formed steel structure corner post has the highest contact probability with the external environment, and the fire resistance and the corrosion resistance of the cold-formed steel structure corner post are also concerned. The cold-formed steel structure side column is directly or indirectly subjected to constant load transferred by members such as beams, plates and walls, and is easier to be subjected to eccentric action compared with the cold-formed steel structure center column. The characteristics of bearing capacity, anti-bending capacity and the like are paid great attention. The cold-formed steel structure center pillar not only directly or indirectly receives the internal force transmitted by the members such as beam, plate and wall, but also has the characteristics of bearing performance, anti-seismic performance, fire-proof and corrosion-proof performance and the like. The cold-formed steel structure center pillar is also the most diverse and flexible member of the cold-formed steel house splicing form. Most of the existing researches are made by splicing C-shaped, U-shaped and Z-shaped cold forming steels, but most of the different section forms of the cold forming steel structure columns have the defects of low buckling strength and low bearing capacity, and most of the researches do not distinguish the stress performance of the structure columns of different types. The cold-formed steel structure system is limited to low-rise buildings with small depth and small span, and the requirements of the society on large-span space and high-rise buildings are difficult to meet. In addition, although the splicing of the cold-formed steel structural column and the prefabricated wall plate provides a support for the placement of the water and electricity pipelines, a reinforcing and fixing device is still required in actual construction, the performance of the structural column can be weakened to different degrees in the process, and the purchasing work and the site construction of the reinforcing device also improve the construction cost for erecting the water and electricity pipelines.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a column module which can overcome the defects of the cold-formed steel structure column and is suitable for building a multi-story high-rise steel structure building.
The invention provides a spliced special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of a steel structure building, which comprises a corner column module, a side column module and a middle column module, wherein each column module respectively comprises special-shaped steel ribs with different cross-section shapes, which are spliced by a plurality of cold-formed steel plates through fasteners after being bent, concrete or light concrete is poured into an inner cavity of each special-shaped steel rib, and the periphery of each special-shaped steel rib is provided with an included angle surface for fixing an assembled wall plate and a groove for arranging water and electricity pipelines.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the cross-sectional shapes of the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module are respectively L-shaped, T-shaped and cross-shaped.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the reinforcement steel ribs with the same length as the special-shaped steel ribs are spliced in the inner cavities of the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib of the corner post module is a cross shape with a middle part, and includes a pair of adjacent long sides and another pair of adjacent short sides; the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib of the side column module is in a cross shape with a middle part, and comprises three long sides and a short side; the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib of the center pillar module is in a shape of a regular cross.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module respectively include one, two and four identical multi-bending plates, and the plates are formed by bending the plates sequentially with a base number greater than or equal to five times in an inward and outward staggered manner along the width direction of the plate body.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the corner post module further includes two yoke plates, the cross section of the yoke plates is in a U shape with an outer folded edge at one side of an opening end, and the corner plate further includes corner plates respectively spliced with the yoke plates, and the cross section of the corner plate is in an L shape; the outer sides of two long edges of a reinforcing steel rib of the corner column module are clamped between the multi-bending plate and the outer bent edges of the connecting plate, two short edges of the reinforcing steel rib are respectively attached to side plates which are not provided with outer bent edges of the connecting plate, two bent edges of the corner plate are respectively attached to the outer surface of the closed end of the connecting plate, and all attaching parts are screwed into a whole through fasteners; a cavity for arranging water and electricity pipelines is enclosed between the two short sides of the angle plate and the reinforcing steel rib, and concrete or light concrete is poured into other inner cavities of the steel rib; the hydroelectric lines in the cavity can be supported and fixed by screwing in the fasteners; the included angles at two sides of the splicing surfaces of the outer folded edges of the multi-bending plates and the connecting plates can be used as grooves for arranging water and electricity pipelines, and the outer sides of the water and electricity pipelines can be used as lateral supports through fasteners; two included angle surfaces bent in the middle of the multi-bending plate for times are used for fixing the inner side plates of the corner wall plates, and the outer surfaces of the two side plates of the corner plate are used for fixing the outer side plates of the corner wall plates.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the side column module further includes a yoke plate having a cross-sectional shape of a convex head, and a U-shaped plate having an opening facing the reinforcing steel rib is vertically connected to an outer edge of a short side of the reinforcing steel rib of the side column module; the two multi-bending plates of the side column module are symmetrically arranged by one outer bending edge, the outer sides of the long edges of the reinforcing steel ribs and the short edges of the side column module which are collinear are clamped between the outer bending edges of the two multi-bending plates, the other two collinear long edges are respectively attached to the other outer bending edges of the two multi-bending plates, the two outer bending edges of the connecting plates of the side column module are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of the two collinear long edges of the reinforcing steel ribs, and the inner surface of the closed end of the connecting plate is attached to the outer surface of the closed end of the U-shaped plate; the binding surfaces are screwed and fixed into a whole through fasteners, and concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into the inner cavity of the steel rib; the included angle of the two sides of each outer folded edge splicing surface can be used as the groove for arranging the water and electricity pipeline, and the outer side of the water and electricity pipeline can be used as a lateral support through a fastening piece; two included angle faces bent in the middle of the two multi-bending plates for times are respectively used for fixing an inner side plate of the external wall plate and two side plates of the indoor wall plate vertical to the external wall plate, and the outer surface of the closed end of the yoke plate is used for fixing an outer side plate of the external wall plate.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the four multi-bent plates of the center pillar module are symmetrically arranged with each outer bent edge, and the four outer sides of the reinforcing steel rib of the center pillar module are respectively clamped between the outer bent edges of the two multi-bent plates; the joint parts are screwed and fixed into a whole through fasteners, and concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into the inner cavity of the steel rib; the included angles at two sides of the splicing part of the outer folded edges of each multi-bending plate can be used as the grooves for arranging the water and electricity pipelines, and the outer sides of the water and electricity pipelines can be used as lateral supports through fasteners; two included angle surfaces bent in the middle of the four multi-bending plates for times are respectively used for fixing two side plates of the indoor wall plate which are perpendicular to each other.
In one embodiment of the above solution, the fastener is a self-tapping screw.
In one embodiment of the above technical scheme, the top of each structural plate of the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module and the top of the reinforcing steel rib are symmetrically provided with lifting holes convenient for splicing operation.
The invention distinguishes the stress performance of different types of structural columns, designs a corner column module, a side column module and a middle column module respectively, and each column module is spliced into special-shaped steel ribs with different section shapes through fasteners after a plurality of cold-formed steel plates are bent respectively so as to meet different performance requirements of different types of structural columns. The rigidity of the steel plate after being bent is greatly improved, so that the bearing capacity and the bending resistance of the steel plate are greatly improved. In addition, different bending times and forming shapes of the forming plates of the special-shaped steel ribs can be flexibly determined according to the performance requirements of different types of column modules, so that the requirements of society on large-span space and high-rise buildings can be met by adopting the column modules of different types. The bending of the steel plate can be produced in batch, namely, each column module can be produced in a batch splicing manner in a factory, and the production efficiency is high. The integral steel ribs are used as column modules and are poured into concrete or lightweight concrete after being produced in a factory, so that the bearing capacity and the anti-buckling capacity of the column modules are further improved, and the fire resistance of the column modules is also improved. After the column modules are produced and spliced into a shape in a factory, the special-shaped steel ribs of each column module are respectively used for fixing the included angle surfaces of the inner plate and the outer plate of the wall body, so that the column modules can be overlapped and sleeved through the included angle surfaces when being transported to a construction site, the transportation space can be saved, and the damage in the transportation process can be reduced. The periphery of the column module is also provided with a groove for arranging the water and electricity pipelines, and the water and electricity pipelines in the groove can be laterally supported by fasteners of the splicing steel ribs, so that the arrangement and erection of the water and electricity pipelines are not required to be provided with a reinforcing and fixing device of the pipelines, the erection of the water and electricity pipelines is convenient and rapid, the weakening of the performance of the structural column caused by the arrangement of the reinforcing and fixing device in the prior art can be avoided, and the construction cost for erecting the water and electricity pipelines can be reduced. When the column modules are transported to a field for assembly, the column modules are installed in place, and the wall plates can be fixed on the special-shaped steel ribs through the fasteners, so that the installation operation is convenient and rapid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of an assembly of a corner post module with a steel structural building corner panel according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the corner post module in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an assembly diagram of the steel profile and the reinforcing steel in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the gusset of FIG. 3 removed.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the reinforcing steel rib in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the yoke plate in fig. 3.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the corner panel of FIG. 3.
Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the corner post module after installation of the hydroelectric lines and wall panels in the field.
Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic view illustrating the assembly of the side pillar module of the present embodiment with the external wall panel of the steel structure building and the indoor wall panel perpendicular to the external wall panel.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the side pillar module of fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is an assembly view of the steel profile and the reinforcing steel in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 10 with the yoke plate removed.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the yoke plate of fig. 1.
Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a corner post module after installation of the hydroelectric lines and wall panels in the field. .
Fig. 15 is a three-dimensional schematic view illustrating the assembly of the center pillar module and the indoor mutually perpendicular wall panels of the steel structure building according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the center pillar module of fig. 15.
Fig. 17 is an assembly view of the steel profile and the reinforcing steel in fig. 16.
Figure 18 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the king post module after installation of the hydroelectric lines and wall panels in the field.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of a multi-bending plate in a corner post module, a side post module, and a center post module according to this embodiment.
Detailed Description
The disclosed special-shaped cold forming steel bone concrete column module of amalgamation formula of this kind of steel construction building of embodiment, including angle post module I, side column module II and well column module III, during the site operation of assembled steel construction building, the angle post module is fixed in each bight of building outer wall, the side fascia lateral margin of two directions in bight is fixed with the angle post module respectively, the position department that has indoor deepening partition wall is corresponded on each sideline of building outer wall is fixed in to the side column module, the well column module is fixed in the crossing position department of indoor deepening partition wall and division partition wall.
All post modules are produced in batches in factories and transported to construction sites for installation, after all post modules are installed and fixed, water and electricity pipelines are installed and fixed at all post modules according to design requirements, all wallboards are installed, the wallboards can also be made in factories by adopting inner and outer side plate clamps for heat insulation materials, and the side edges of the wallboards in the height direction are reserved with the connection width of the corresponding post modules. The wallboard sites at different positions are fixed with the reserved mounting positions of the corresponding column modules through fasteners. The fastener is a self-tapping screw.
The steel ribs of each column module comprise special-shaped steel ribs and reinforcing steel ribs spliced in the inner cavity of the special-shaped steel ribs, and the reinforcing steel ribs and the special-shaped steel ribs are equal in height. The special-shaped steel ribs of each column module are respectively formed by bending a plurality of cold-formed steel plates and then splicing into different cross-sectional shapes according to the performance requirements.
As can be seen from fig. 1 to 8 and 19:
the cross section of the special-shaped steel rib of the angle column module I is L-shaped, and the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib JQGG spliced in the inner cavity of the special-shaped steel rib is in a cross shape in a deviation way and comprises a pair of adjacent long edges and another pair of adjacent short edges.
As can be seen from fig. 1 to 3, the special-shaped steel skeleton of the corner post module i includes a five-bending plate WWB, two connecting plates LB and an angle plate JB, the five-bending plate is formed by five 90-degree bending operations inside and outside along the width direction of the plate body, the connecting plate has a U-shape with an outer folded edge at one side of the open end, and the angle plate has an L-shape in cross section.
When the reinforcing steel ribs of the corner column module are spliced, the outer sides of two long edges of a reinforcing steel rib JQGG are clamped between the outer hems of a WWB (world Wide Web) and a LB (beam-slab) of a five-bending plate of the reinforcing steel rib JQGG, two short edges of the reinforcing steel rib are respectively attached to side plates, which are not provided with outer hems, of the yoke plate, the two hems of the angle plate JB are respectively attached to the outer sides of the closed end of the yoke plate, and all the attaching parts are screwed into a.
And a cavity for arranging water and electricity pipelines is defined between the two short sides of the angle plate JB and the reinforcing steel rib JQGG. The included angles at two sides of the splicing surfaces of the outer folded edges of the five-folded plate WWB and the connecting plate LB can be used as 90-degree grooves for arranging water and electric pipelines, as shown in figure 8.
When the five-bending plate, the long sides of the reinforcing steel ribs and the outer folded edges of the connecting plate are screwed, the tapping screws are arranged in a left-right crossed mode, so that a row of tapping screw heads are formed on two sides of the tapping screw heads respectively; when the side plate without the folded edge of the yoke plate is screwed with the short edge of the reinforcing steel rib, the head of the self-tapping screw extends into the inner cavity so as to facilitate the arrangement of on-site water and electricity pipelines.
After the steel ribs are spliced, concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into other cavities of the steel ribs, the whole corner column module I is an integral piece of the steel ribs and the concrete or the lightweight concrete, and as shown in figure 2, the steel ribs and the concrete or the lightweight concrete provide bearing capacity and bending resistance together.
The above operations of the corner post module are all completed in factory production, and the manufactured corner post module is transported to the site to be assembled with other structural members, such as water and electricity pipelines, external wall panels and the like.
When the water and electricity pipelines are erected on site, the pipelines in the cavities can be fixed in a self-tapping screw mode, and the outer sides of the pipelines at the 90-degree grooves are laterally supported through the heads of a row of self-tapping screws, as shown in figure 8.
As can be seen in conjunction with fig. 9-14 and 19:
it can be seen from fig. 9 to 11 that the cross section of the special-shaped steel rib of the side column module ii is T-shaped, and the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib JQGG spliced in the inner cavity of the special-shaped steel rib is a cross shape with a middle cross, and includes three long sides and a short side.
The special-shaped steel rib of the side column module II comprises two five-bending plates WWB and a connecting plate LB, the two five-bending plates have the same structure as the five-bending plate of the corner column module I, and the cross section of the connecting plate LB is in a convex head shape.
In order to improve the strength of the central plane of the yoke plate in the width direction, a U-shaped plate is vertically connected to the outer end of the short side of the reinforcing steel rib, and the opening end of the U-shaped plate faces the reinforcing steel rib. The U-shaped plate is formed by bending a cold-formed steel plate.
When the steel ribs of the side column module II are spliced, two five-folded plates of the side column module II are arranged in parallel and symmetrically by one outer folded edge, the outer sides of the collinear long edges of the short edges of the reinforcing steel ribs are clamped between the two outer folded edges, the other two collinear long edges are respectively attached to the other outer folded edges of the two multi-folded plates, the two outer folded edges of the connecting plate of the side column module are respectively attached to the outer sides of the two collinear long edges of the reinforcing steel ribs, and the inner side of the closed end of the connecting plate is attached to the outer side of the closed end of the U-shaped plate; the binding surfaces are screwed and fixed into a whole through self-tapping screws.
After the steel ribs of the side column module II are spliced and molded, concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into the inner cavity of the side column module II, the whole side column module II is an integral piece of the steel ribs and the concrete or the lightweight concrete, and as shown in fig. 10, the steel ribs and the concrete or the lightweight concrete provide bearing capacity and bending resistance.
The included angles at two sides of each outer folded edge splicing surface of the special-shaped steel rib can be used as 90-degree grooves for arranging water and electricity pipelines.
The above operations of the side column module are all completed in factory production, and the manufactured side column module is transported to the site to be assembled with other structural members, such as water and electricity pipelines, indoor wall boards and the like.
When the water and electricity pipeline is erected on site, the outer side of the pipeline at each 90-degree groove on the periphery of the special-shaped steel ribs is laterally supported by a row of self-tapping screw heads, as shown in fig. 14.
When the side column module is assembled with the wall board, the two included angle faces bent for the third time of the two five-bending plates are respectively used for fixing the inner side plate of the external wall board and the two side plates of the depth wall board vertical to the external wall board, and the closed end face of the yoke plate is used for fixing the outer side plate of the external wall board.
As can be seen in conjunction with fig. 15 to 19:
the cross section shape of the special-shaped steel rib of the center pillar module III is a cross shape, and the cross section shape of the reinforcing steel rib JQGG spliced in the inner cavity of the special-shaped steel rib is a cross shape. The cross shape has good stress stability, and can avoid the eccentricity of the column module.
The special-shaped steel rib of the center pillar module III is formed by surrounding four five-bending plates with the same structure as the corner pillar module I, when the reinforcing steel rib is spliced, the outer sides of four sides of the reinforcing steel rib are respectively clamped between the outer bending edges of the two five-bending plates, and then the steel rib of the center pillar module III is formed by screwing self-tapping screws.
After the steel ribs of the center pillar module III are spliced and molded, concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into the inner cavity of the center pillar module III, the whole center pillar module III is an integral piece of the steel ribs and the concrete or the lightweight concrete, and as shown in fig. 16, the steel ribs and the concrete or the lightweight concrete provide bearing capacity and rigidity together.
The included angles at two sides of each outer folded edge splicing surface on the periphery of the special-shaped steel skeleton can be used as 90-degree grooves for arranging water and electricity pipelines.
The above operations of the center pillar module III are all completed in factory production, and the manufactured center pillar module is transported to the site to be assembled with other structural members, such as water and electricity pipelines, indoor wall panels and the like.
When the water and electricity pipeline is erected on site, the outer side of the pipeline at each 90-degree groove on the periphery of the special-shaped steel rib is laterally supported by a row of self-tapping screw heads, as shown in figure 18.
When the center pillar module is assembled with the wallboard, the two included angle faces bent for the third time of each five-bending plate are respectively used for fixing the two side plates of the indoor wallboard in two mutually perpendicular directions.
Each structural plate of the special-shaped steel rib of each column module is formed by bending a cold-formed steel plate, and the reinforcing steel rib can be formed by welding after cold bending of cold-formed steel or welding after direct hot rolling.
In order to facilitate the splicing operation, the top of each structural slab of each column module is symmetrically provided with hoisting holes DZK respectively, and the hoisting holes are processed before each structural slab is formed.
When each column module is manufactured, the size and the shape of the inner cavity of each special-shaped steel rib are determined according to the thickness requirement of a wall body and the stress performance requirement of each column module, the size of the inner cavity of each special-shaped steel rib also needs to ensure that concrete or light concrete can be smoothly poured into the inner cavity without blockage, and the water and electricity pipelines also need to be placed in the cavities in the corner column module steel ribs; after the column modules are spliced and molded, the water and electricity pipelines are required to be placed in 90-degree grooves on the peripheries of the special-shaped steel ribs, and meanwhile, the self-tapping screws are required to be effectively used as lateral supports, so that the proper width of the spliced outer folded edges of the special-shaped steel ribs and the proper specification and length of the self-tapping screws are required to be considered.
The strength grade of the concrete or the light concrete poured into the inner cavity of each column module is not lower than C20 or M10.
In summary, the column modules of the present invention have the following advantages:
(1) the column module is convenient for engineering design, the bending rigidity of each component is large, the torsional strength is obviously improved, and the requirements of the society on large-span space and high-rise buildings can be met.
(2) Compared with the steel-rib-free steel tube concrete column, the special-shaped steel ribs formed by splicing the cold-formed steel plates improve the constraint effect on concrete and the stability of the corner column, so that the bearing capacity and the ductility of the column are improved.
(3) The special-shaped steel ribs can be made of cold-formed steel, and light concrete can be poured in the special-shaped steel ribs, so that the self weight of the component can be effectively reduced, the section size of the component is reduced, the construction cost is reduced, and the anti-seismic performance of the building is improved.
(4) The heat capacity of the concrete or the light concrete poured in the inner cavity of the special-shaped steel rib is large, the heat transferred by each peripheral forming plate can be effectively absorbed, the internal reinforcing steel rib is protected from being influenced by high temperature, once the peripheral forming plate is damaged by fire, the reinforcing steel rib can still provide certain bearing capacity for the column module, and the fire resistance of the column module is improved.
(5) Each structural member of this post module all can accomplish at mill batch production, and production efficiency is high, has still reduced job site work load, has improved building efficiency.
(6) The multi-bending plate of each column module can effectively reduce the calculation width of the cold-formed steel plate, so that the capability of resisting local buckling of the column component is improved. And each column module can be placed and fixed in a superposed mode, so that the space is saved during transportation, and the transportation damage is reduced.
(7) The hoisting holes on each forming plate of each column module are symmetrically arranged, and the hoisting process is simpler and more convenient than that of the traditional spliced component.
(8) When each column module is assembled on site, the cavity of the steel rib and the 90-degree groove on the periphery of the steel rib can facilitate the built-in installation and fixation of the water and electricity pipeline, a reinforcing and fixing device is not needed, the operation is convenient and fast, and the water and electricity installation cost is saved.
When under some special circumstances, when the contained angle between two direction walls in assembled steel construction building bight is not the right angle, only need with interior fixed plate and outer fixed plate be used for the contained angle face of fixed wallboard to buckle the shaping according to actual angle can, nevertheless need consider the various performance demands of post module when other bending is handled.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a steel construction building's special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of amalgamation formula of steel construction building, its characterized in that: the angle column module comprises angle column modules, side column modules and middle column modules, wherein each column module is respectively made of special-shaped steel ribs with different cross-sectional shapes formed by splicing a plurality of cold-formed steel plates through fasteners after bending, concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into an inner cavity of each special-shaped steel rib, and the periphery of each special-shaped steel rib is provided with an angle clamping surface for fixing an assembly wall plate and a groove for arranging water and electricity pipelines.
2. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 2, wherein: the cross sections of the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module are respectively L-shaped, T-shaped and cross-shaped.
3. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 2, wherein: and reinforcing steel ribs with the same length as the special-shaped steel ribs are spliced in the inner cavities of the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module.
4. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib of the corner post module is in a cross shape with a middle part, and comprises a pair of adjacent long sides and another pair of adjacent short sides; the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib of the side column module is in a cross shape with a middle part, and comprises three long sides and a short side; the cross section of the reinforcing steel rib of the center pillar module is in a shape of a regular cross.
5. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 4, wherein: the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column module, the side column module and the middle column module respectively comprise one, two and four same multi-bending plates, and the plates are formed after being bent for more than or equal to five times by base numbers in sequence in an inward and outward staggered mode along the width direction of the plate body.
6. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 5, wherein: the corner column module also comprises two connecting plates, the cross section of each connecting plate is in a U shape with an outer folded edge at one side of an opening end, and the corner plates are respectively spliced with the connecting plates and have an L-shaped cross section;
the outer sides of two long edges of a reinforcing steel rib of the corner column module are clamped between the multi-bending plate and the outer bent edges of the connecting plate, two short edges of the reinforcing steel rib are respectively attached to side plates which are not provided with outer bent edges of the connecting plate, two bent edges of the corner plate are respectively attached to the outer surface of the closed end of the connecting plate, and all attaching parts are screwed into a whole through fasteners; a cavity for arranging water and electricity pipelines is enclosed between the two short sides of the angle plate and the reinforcing steel rib, and concrete or light concrete is poured into other inner cavities of the steel rib;
the hydroelectric lines in the cavity can be supported and fixed by screwing in the fasteners; the included angles at two sides of the splicing surfaces of the outer folded edges of the multi-bending plates and the connecting plates can be used as grooves for arranging water and electricity pipelines, and the outer sides of the water and electricity pipelines can be used as lateral supports through fasteners;
two included angle surfaces bent in the middle of the multi-bending plate for times are used for fixing the inner side plates of the corner wall plates, and the outer surfaces of the two side plates of the corner plate are used for fixing the outer side plates of the corner wall plates.
7. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 5, wherein: the side column module also comprises a yoke plate with a cross section in a shape of a convex head, and the outer edge of the short side of the reinforcing steel rib of the side column module is vertically connected with a U-shaped plate with an opening facing the reinforcing steel rib;
the two multi-bending plates of the side column module are symmetrically arranged by one outer bending edge, the outer sides of the long edges of the reinforcing steel ribs and the short edges of the side column module which are collinear are clamped between the outer bending edges of the two multi-bending plates, the other two collinear long edges are respectively attached to the other outer bending edges of the two multi-bending plates, the two outer bending edges of the connecting plates of the side column module are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of the two collinear long edges of the reinforcing steel ribs, and the inner surface of the closed end of the connecting plate is attached to the outer surface of the closed end of the U-shaped plate;
the binding surfaces are screwed and fixed into a whole through fasteners, and concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into the inner cavity of the steel rib;
the included angle of the two sides of each outer folded edge splicing surface can be used as the groove for arranging the water and electricity pipeline, and the outer side of the water and electricity pipeline can be used as a lateral support through a fastening piece;
two included angle faces bent in the middle of the two multi-bending plates for times are respectively used for fixing an inner side plate of the external wall plate and two side plates of the indoor wall plate vertical to the external wall plate, and the outer surface of the closed end of the yoke plate is used for fixing an outer side plate of the external wall plate.
8. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 5, wherein: the four multi-bending plates of the center pillar module are symmetrically arranged by each outer bending edge, and the outer sides of four edges of the reinforcing steel ribs of the center pillar module are respectively clamped between the outer bending edges of the two multi-bending plates;
the joint parts are screwed and fixed into a whole through fasteners, and concrete or lightweight concrete is poured into the inner cavity of the steel rib;
the included angles at two sides of the splicing part of the outer folded edges of each multi-bending plate can be used as the grooves for arranging the water and electricity pipelines, and the outer sides of the water and electricity pipelines can be used as lateral supports through fasteners;
two included angle surfaces bent in the middle of the four multi-bending plates for times are respectively used for fixing two side plates of the indoor wall plate which are perpendicular to each other.
9. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 1 or 6 or 7 or 8, characterized in that: the fastener adopts self-tapping screw.
10. The sectional shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module for steel structure building of claim 9, wherein: and hoisting holes convenient for splicing operation are symmetrically formed in the tops of the structural plates and the tops of the reinforcing steel ribs of the special-shaped steel ribs of the corner column modules, the side column modules and the middle column modules respectively.
CN202010243137.5A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Split type special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of steel structure building Pending CN111305559A (en)

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CN202010243137.5A CN111305559A (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Split type special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of steel structure building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010243137.5A CN111305559A (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Split type special-shaped cold-formed steel bone concrete column module of steel structure building

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CN111305559A true CN111305559A (en) 2020-06-19

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