CN111305378A - Glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with good stability performance - Google Patents
Glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with good stability performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN111305378A CN111305378A CN202010248219.9A CN202010248219A CN111305378A CN 111305378 A CN111305378 A CN 111305378A CN 202010248219 A CN202010248219 A CN 202010248219A CN 111305378 A CN111305378 A CN 111305378A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a glass fiber reinforced plastic house construction with good stability, which comprises a foundation block, a stand column, a longitudinal beam and a transverse beam, wherein a fixed plate is arranged on the upper surface of the foundation block, a rectangular block is welded on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular block, a plurality of roller grooves are formed in the bottom walls of the rectangular grooves, and rollers are rotatably arranged in the roller grooves; according to the invention, through the longitudinal sliding shock absorption and the transverse damping shock absorption, the shock resistance of the whole house frame can be greatly improved, so that the glass fiber reinforced plastic house building has excellent stability; in addition, the problem that the existing bolt is easy to loosen in the fixing process and not easy to detach after spot welding reinforcement is solved by further improving the connection mode of the upper bolt and the nut, and the novel spot welding device is excellent in effect and high in practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house buildings, in particular to a glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with good stability.
Background
With the continuous development of the house building industry, a large amount of various building materials are gradually developed in the building construction, wherein glass fiber reinforced plastics are used as a novel template material, people combine the glass fiber reinforced plastics with an aluminum profile framework to manufacture a house building convenient for quick assembly, and the building is widely applied to the life of people, for example, temporary security rooms at residential gates and temporary houses on partial construction sites belong to glass fiber reinforced plastic house buildings. Therefore, the glass fiber reinforced plastic house not only can meet the requirement of quick assembly, but also can be conveniently disassembled. At present, glass fiber reinforced plastic building in the market mainly realizes the rapid assembly of the whole building framework through bolts, but the building stability after the assembly is not firm, and when the glass fiber reinforced plastic building is subjected to natural disasters such as strong wind, earthquake and the like, the whole framework is loosened and even collapsed due to the swinging.
For example, the utility model with the patent number of CN205024920U discloses a movable glass fiber reinforced plastic house beam structure, which comprises two sets of symmetrical triangular beams composed of horizontal struts, vertical struts and inclined struts, wherein the horizontal struts of the two sets of symmetrical triangular beams are vertically connected with one end of the vertical struts, the horizontal struts are connected with the other end of the vertical struts by the inclined struts, and the vertical struts of the two sets of symmetrical triangular beams are connected to form an isosceles triangular beam; the utility model discloses a transportation is convenient, the equipment is nimble, but all realizes the high-speed joint through the bolt at the in-process of whole glass steel house assembly, and the whole house frame after its assembly can not resist natural disasters such as strong wind, earthquake, because rocking of house makes the bolt pine take off easily between the whole section bar after the bolted connection in addition, needs consolidate the bolt spot welding, but the spot welding is consolidated and is not convenient for subsequent dismantlement again after strengthening.
Therefore, aiming at the defects of the existing glass fiber reinforced plastic house building, the glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with stronger stability is designed to be a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the existing room beam structure for the glass fiber reinforced plastic house, and designs a glass fiber reinforced plastic house building which has excellent stability, does not need to be reinforced by spot welding of bolts and is convenient to disassemble subsequently.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with good stability comprises a foundation block, upright posts, longitudinal beams and transverse beams, wherein a fixing plate is arranged on the upper surface of the foundation block, a rectangular block is welded on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular block, a plurality of roller grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the rectangular groove, rollers are rotatably arranged in the roller grooves and are arranged in a rectangular array mode, the axial direction of the rollers is transversely arranged, a rectangular cover plate is arranged on the rectangular block and covers the rectangular block, a rectangular opening is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular cover plate, an upright post fixing seat is arranged above a rectangular box cover, a connecting block extending into the rectangular groove is arranged on the lower surface of the upright post fixing seat, and two side faces of the connecting block perpendicular to the axial direction of the rollers are connected with first springs, the other end of the first spring is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove;
the utility model discloses a bolt, including stand fixing base, stand insertion groove, filler strip, nut, stand fixing base, bolt, filler strip, nut, stand insertion groove, stand fixing base's upper surface has been seted up, the lower extreme setting of stand is in the stand insertion groove, two perforation have all been seted up, two to the side of stand fixing base and stand lower extreme all be provided with the bolt in the perforation, two be provided with the filler strip on the bolt, set up on the filler strip with two perforation corresponding two round holes, the filler strip surface of round hole department is provided with the tooth trace, the outer end of bolt all is provided.
As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, vertical roof beam and horizontal roof beam all are through connecting piece and stand fixed connection, the top vertical roof beam on be provided with the roof-rack, the roof-rack is triangle-shaped, be connected with a plurality of enhancement ribs on the roof-rack, the upper end and the roof-rack of enhancement rib weld mutually, its lower extreme welds mutually with vertical roof beam, be provided with damping mechanism between stand and the horizontal roof beam, damping mechanism includes two rotation pieces, a piston tube, piston and piston rod, all be fixed with the rotation piece on stand and the horizontal roof beam, the lower extreme of a piston tube is connected through the round pin axle rotation with the rotation piece on the stand, the piston sets up the inside at a piston tube to be provided with the second spring between piston tube diapire and piston, the piston rod is connected with the surface of piston, and the outer end of piston rod stretches out a piston tube and is connected with the rotation piece on the horizontal roof beam, and the outer side surfaces of the upright columns, the longitudinal beams, the transverse beams and the roof racks are paved with wall surfaces.
As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the foundation block is formed by pouring concrete, and the length, the width and the height of the foundation block are respectively 30cm, 20cm and 15 cm; the foundation block is formed by concrete pouring, so that the frame of the whole house building is fixed more stably.
As a further arrangement of the above scheme, a plurality of fixing piles are arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, the fixing piles are in inverted cone structures and are inserted into the fixing piles before the concrete of the foundation block is solidified; the fixing pile with the inverted cone structure is inserted into the un-condensed foundation block, and compared with a common expansion screw, the fixing pile is more stable and firm.
As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the four edge lines of the stand fixing seat are all provided with the reinforcing rib plates, and the reinforcing rib plates are arranged on the four edge lines of the stand fixing seat, so that the stability of the whole stand fixing seat can be enhanced, and the stand fixing seat is prevented from being deformed when the stand shakes.
As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, the setting can be dismantled on the rectangular block to the rectangular cover plate the side of rectangular cover plate and rectangular block set up threaded hole, be provided with fastening screw in the screw hole, through can dismantling the setting with the rectangular cover plate, can be convenient for the quick installation of the connecting block of stand fixing base and its lower extreme to make things convenient for subsequent dismantlement, whole connection is stable, and it is convenient to dismantle.
As a further setting of the above scheme, be provided with two spacing nose bars on the dog of the tip of bolt, post fixing base and stand lower extreme all are seted up with the spacing hole of every spacing nose bar matched with, and when bolt fixed connection, its spacing nose bar inserts the rotation that can prevent the bolt in the spacing hole to it takes off to lead to taking off between nut and the bolt.
As a further arrangement of the above scheme, two through holes are formed in both side surfaces of the connecting piece, and a fastening piece is arranged in each through hole and comprises a bolt, a filler strip and a nut; through the quick connect mode of fastener, can accelerate the equipment of whole house frame, need not to weld it, convenient follow-up dismantlement.
As a further arrangement of the scheme, five reinforcing ribs are arranged on the roof frame, three of the reinforcing ribs are vertically arranged, and two of the reinforcing ribs are symmetrically and obliquely arranged; five strengthening ribs that the symmetry set up can greatly increase the longitudinal stability of whole house frame.
As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the lengths of the upright columns, the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams are respectively 2m, 3m and 2m, and the lengths are not limited thereto, and the selection of the lengths of the specific upright columns, the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams in the actual construction process can be cut according to a designed drawing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the prior art, the vertical column and the vertical column fixing seat are connected, the connecting blocks on the lower surface of the vertical column fixing seat are arranged in the rectangular grooves and abutted to the rollers arranged in the rectangular array, the connecting blocks are connected with the longitudinal side walls of the rectangular grooves through the first springs, and then the connecting blocks are transversely limited through the rectangular cover plate; secondly, a damping mechanism is arranged between each upright post and the transverse beam, when strong wind or natural earthquake disasters occur and the top ends of the upright posts and the transverse beam swing in a transverse reciprocating mode, a piston in the damping mechanism slides along the inner wall of a piston cylinder and can play a better buffering role under the action of air pressure and a second spring, so that the impact of transverse impact on the whole frame can be effectively eliminated; according to the invention, through the longitudinal sliding shock absorption and the transverse damping shock absorption, the shock resistance of the whole house frame can be greatly improved, so that the glass fiber reinforced plastic house building has excellent stability.
2. In the invention, no matter the lower end of the upright post is connected with the upright post fixing seat or the connecting piece between the longitudinal beam and the transverse beam through two bolts, then the filler strip is arranged between the two bolts, the tooth marks are arranged on the filler strip, the tooth marks are arranged on the inner side surface of the nut, the nut and the filler strip cannot rotate relatively after the nut is screwed, the filler strip is simultaneously connected with the two bolts, the relative rotation between the filler strip and the upright post and the relative rotation between the filler strip and the nut can be avoided, so that a good anti-loosening effect can be achieved on the connection mode of the whole bolt, the bolt and the nut cannot loosen even in the frequent shaking process of the upright post, the design can effectively solve the problems that the existing bolt is easy to loosen and is not easy to disassemble after spot welding reinforcement, and the anti-loosening effect is excellent and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the foundation block, the upright post holder and other parts of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first angle assembly perspective view of the upright post, the upright post fixing seat and the connecting block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second angle assembly perspective view of the upright post, the upright post fixing seat and the connecting block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an assembled perspective view of the fixing plate, rectangular block and rectangular box cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an assembled perspective view of the shock absorbing damping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an assembled perspective view of the connecting member and the fastening member in example 2.
Wherein, 1-a foundation block, 2-a column, 3-a longitudinal beam, 5-a transverse beam, 6-a fixing plate, 7-a rectangular block, 701-a rectangular groove, 8-a roller, 9-a rectangular cover plate, 901-a rectangular opening, 10-a column fixing seat, 101-a column insertion groove, 11-a connecting block, 12-a first spring, 13-a perforation, 14-a bolt, 141-a limit convex rod, 142-a limit hole, 15-a backing strip, 151-a round hole, 152-a tooth mark, 16-a nut, 161-a tooth mark, 17-a connecting piece, 18-a roof rack, 19-a reinforcing rib, 20-a damping mechanism, 201-a rotating piece, 202-a piston cylinder, 203-a piston, 204-a piston rod, 205-a second spring, 21-fixing pile and 22-fastening screw.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 8, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example 1
This embodiment 1 describes a kind of building construction made of glass fiber reinforced plastics with good stability, and the main structure includes foundation blocks 1, vertical columns 2, longitudinal beams 3 and transverse beams 5. The foundation block 1 is formed by pouring concrete, the length, the width and the height of the foundation block 1 are rectangular blocks of 30cm, 20cm and 15cm, and the length of the upright post 2, the length of the longitudinal beam 3 and the length of the transverse beam 5 are 2m, 3m and 2m, but the length of the upright post 2, the length of the longitudinal beam 3 and the length of the transverse beam 5 are not limited to the above arrangement and can be cut according to actual conditions.
The upper surface of the foundation block 1 is provided with a fixing plate 6, the foundation block 1 and the fixing plate are connected through fixing piles 21, specifically, the lower surface of the fixing plate 6 is provided with a plurality of fixing piles 21, the fixing piles 21 are of inverted cone structures and are inserted into the foundation block 1 before concrete of the foundation block is solidified, and the fixing plate 6 is firmly connected with the foundation block 1 after the concrete of the foundation block 1 is solidified. The fixed plate 6 has a rectangular block 7 welded to the upper surface thereof, and a rectangular groove 701 is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular block 7. A plurality of roller grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 701, rollers 8 are rotatably arranged in the roller grooves, the plurality of rollers 8 are arranged in a rectangular array, specifically, four rows and three rows can be arranged, and the axial directions of the rollers 8 are transversely arranged. Be provided with rectangle apron 9 on rectangular block 7, rectangle apron 9 lid closes on rectangular block 7 to weld mutually with fixed plate 6, and rectangular opening 901 has been seted up at rectangle apron 9's upper surface, rectangle lid 9 top is provided with stand fixing base 10, the lower surface of stand fixing base 10 is provided with the connecting block 11 that stretches into in the rectangle recess 701, the lateral distance of its rectangle recess 701 is the same with connecting block 11, the longitudinal distance of its rectangle recess 701 is greater than connecting block 11. Two side surfaces of the connecting block 11 which are vertical to the axial direction of the roller 8 are both connected with a first spring 12, and the other end of the first spring 12 is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove 701; when the vertical column is impacted longitudinally, the vertical column fixing seat 10 can buffer in the rectangular groove 701, and the longitudinal shock-resistant buffering effect is achieved.
The stand insertion groove 101 has been seted up to the upper surface of stand fixing base 10, the lower extreme setting of stand 2 is in stand insertion groove 101, the bolt in this embodiment, the nut is connected to special design, two perforation 13 have all been seted up in the side of stand fixing base 10 and stand 2 lower extreme promptly, all be provided with bolt 14 in two perforation 13, be provided with filler strip 15 on two bolts 14, set up two round holes 151 corresponding with two perforation 13 on the filler strip 15, the 15 surface of filler strip of round hole 151 department is provided with tooth trace 152, bolt 14's outer end all is provided with nut 16, the medial surface of nut 16 is provided with the insection 161 with insection 152 matched with, be provided with two spacing protruding poles 141 on the dog of the tip of bolt 14 in addition, the spacing hole 142 with every spacing protruding pole 141 matched with is all seted up to stand fixing base 10 and stand 2 lower extreme. Can prevent through insection 161 on the nut 16 and the insection 152 on the filler strip 15 that nut 16 and filler strip 15 from taking place to slide, and filler strip 15 is connected with two bolts 16 simultaneously can prevent the rotation of filler strip 15 again to can prevent the bolt 14 body when spacing protruding rod 141 inserts in spacing hole 142 and rotate, thereby greatly improved the stability that bolt, nut are connected.
The longitudinal beam 3 and the transverse beam 5 are fixedly connected with the upright post 2 through connecting pieces 17, and the connecting pieces 17 are welded with the longitudinal beam 3, the transverse beam 5 and the upright post 2. Be provided with roof rack 18 on the vertical roof beam 3 on top, roof rack 18 is triangle-shaped, is connected with a plurality of enhancement ribs 19 on the roof rack 18, specifically strengthens rib 19 and sets up to five, and wherein three vertical setting, two symmetry slopes to set up, welds every upper end and roof rack 18 of strengthening rib 19 mutually, and its lower extreme welds mutually with vertical roof beam 3, from fixed firm with roof rack 18. A damping mechanism 20 is arranged between the vertical column 2 and the transverse beam 5, the damping mechanism 20 comprises two rotating parts 201, a piston cylinder 202, a piston 203 and a piston rod 204, the rotating parts 201 are fixed on the vertical column 2 and the transverse beam 5, the lower end of the piston cylinder 202 is rotatably connected with the rotating part 201 on the vertical column 2 through a pin shaft, the piston 203 is arranged inside the piston cylinder 202, a second spring 205 is arranged between the bottom wall of the piston cylinder 202 and the piston 203, the piston rod 204 is connected with the outer surface of the piston 203, the outer end of the piston rod 204 extends out of the piston cylinder 202 to be connected with the rotating part 201 on the transverse beam 5, and wall surfaces (not shown in the figure) are laid on the outer side surfaces of the vertical column 2, the longitudinal beam 3, the transverse beam 5 and the.
Example 2
this embodiment 2 introduces a stable and easy-to-install and-disassemble fiber reinforced plastic building, and the main structure includes a foundation block 1, columns 2, longitudinal beams 3 and transverse beams 5. The foundation block 1 is formed by pouring concrete, the length, the width and the height of the foundation block 1 are rectangular blocks of 30cm, 20cm and 15cm, and the length of the upright post 2, the length of the longitudinal beam 3 and the length of the transverse beam 5 are 2m, 3m and 2m, but the length of the upright post 2, the length of the longitudinal beam 3 and the length of the transverse beam 5 are not limited to the above arrangement and can be cut according to actual conditions.
The upper surface of the foundation block 1 is provided with a fixing plate 6, the foundation block 1 and the fixing plate are connected through fixing piles 21, specifically, the lower surface of the fixing plate 6 is provided with a plurality of fixing piles 21, the fixing piles 21 are of inverted cone structures and are inserted into the foundation block 1 before concrete of the foundation block is solidified, and the fixing plate 6 is firmly connected with the foundation block 1 after the concrete of the foundation block 1 is solidified. The fixed plate 6 has a rectangular block 7 welded to the upper surface thereof, and a rectangular groove 701 is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular block 7. A plurality of roller grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 701, rollers 8 are rotatably arranged in the roller grooves, the plurality of rollers 8 are arranged in a rectangular array, specifically, four rows and three rows can be arranged, and the axial directions of the rollers 8 are transversely arranged. Be provided with rectangle apron 9 on rectangular block 7, rectangle apron 9 can be dismantled the lid and close on rectangular block 7, and specifically rectangle apron 9 can be dismantled and set up on rectangular block 7, has seted up threaded hole in the side of rectangle apron 9 and rectangular block 7, is provided with fastening screw 22 in the threaded hole, through the connection of a plurality of fastening bolt 22, can realize the dismantlement between fixed plate 6 and the rectangle lid 9 and be connected. Meanwhile, a rectangular opening 901 is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular cover plate 9, an upright post fixing seat 10 is arranged above the rectangular box cover 9, a connecting block 11 extending into the rectangular groove 701 is arranged on the lower surface of the upright post fixing seat 10, the transverse distance of the rectangular groove 701 is the same as that of the connecting block 11, the longitudinal distance of the rectangular groove 701 is larger than that of the connecting block 11, two side surfaces of the connecting block 11, which are perpendicular to the axial direction of the roller 8, are connected with first springs 12, and the other ends of the first springs 12 are connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove 701; when the vertical column is impacted longitudinally, the vertical column fixing seat 10 can buffer in the rectangular groove 701, and the longitudinal shock-resistant buffering effect is achieved.
The stand insertion groove 101 has been seted up to the upper surface of stand fixing base 10, the lower extreme setting of stand 2 is in stand insertion groove 101, the bolt in this embodiment, the nut is connected to special design, two perforation 13 have all been seted up in the side of stand fixing base 10 and stand 2 lower extreme promptly, all be provided with bolt 14 in two perforation 13, be provided with filler strip 15 on two bolts 14, set up two round holes 151 corresponding with two perforation 13 on the filler strip 15, the 15 surface of filler strip of round hole 151 department is provided with tooth trace 152, bolt 14's outer end all is provided with nut 16, the medial surface of nut 16 is provided with the insection 161 with insection 152 matched with, be provided with two spacing protruding poles 141 on the dog of the tip of bolt 14 in addition, the spacing hole 142 with every spacing protruding pole 141 matched with is all seted up to stand fixing base 10 and stand 2 lower extreme. Can prevent through insection 161 on the nut 16 and the insection 152 on the filler strip 15 that nut 16 and filler strip 15 from taking place to slide, and filler strip 15 is connected with two bolts 16 simultaneously can prevent the rotation of filler strip 15 again to can prevent the bolt 14 body when spacing protruding rod 141 inserts in spacing hole 142 and rotate, thereby greatly improved the stability that bolt, nut are connected.
The longitudinal beam 3 and the transverse beam 5 are fixedly connected with the upright post 2 through connecting pieces 17, and the connecting pieces 17 are detachably connected with the longitudinal beam 3, the transverse beam 5 and the upright post 2. Be provided with roof rack 18 on the vertical roof beam 3 on top, roof rack 18 is triangle-shaped, is connected with a plurality of enhancement ribs 19 on the roof rack 18, specifically strengthens rib 19 and sets up to five, and wherein three vertical setting, two symmetry slopes to set up, welds every upper end and roof rack 18 of strengthening rib 19 mutually, and its lower extreme welds mutually with vertical roof beam 3, from fixed firm with roof rack 18. A damping mechanism 20 is arranged between the vertical column 2 and the transverse beam 5, the damping mechanism 20 comprises two rotating parts 201, a piston cylinder 202, a piston 203 and a piston rod 204, the rotating parts 201 are fixed on the vertical column 2 and the transverse beam 5, the lower end of the piston cylinder 202 is rotatably connected with the rotating part 201 on the vertical column 2 through a pin shaft, the piston 203 is arranged inside the piston cylinder 202, a second spring 205 is arranged between the bottom wall of the piston cylinder 202 and the piston 203, the piston rod 204 is connected with the outer surface of the piston 203, the outer end of the piston rod 204 extends out of the piston cylinder 202 to be connected with the rotating part 201 on the transverse beam 5, and wall surfaces (not shown in the figure) are laid on the outer side surfaces of the vertical column 2, the longitudinal beam 3, the transverse beam 5 and the.
The connecting piece 17 is detachable connected with the longitudinal beam 3, the transverse beam 5 and the upright post 2 and is specifically arranged as follows: two perforation 13 have all been seted up to two sides at connecting piece 17, are provided with the fastener in the perforation 13, and the fastener includes bolt 14, filler strip 15 and nut 16 to nut 16 and filler strip 15 all with stand 2 with stand 10 on the same, can effectively prevent the not hard up problem that ordinary bolt and nut is connected.
Finally, in this embodiment, reinforcing ribs 102 are disposed on four edge lines of the pillar fixing base 10, so as to enhance the stability of the whole pillar fixing base 10 when connected to the pillar 2.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a glass steel housing construction that steadiness is good, includes foundation block (1), stand (2), vertical roof beam (3) and horizontal roof beam (5), its characterized in that, foundation block (1) upper surface is provided with fixed plate (6), fixed plate (6) upper surface welding has rectangular block (7).
2. A glass reinforced plastic housing construction with good stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the rectangular block (7) is provided with a rectangular groove (701), the bottom wall of the rectangular groove (701) is provided with a plurality of roller grooves, rollers (8) are rotatably arranged in the roller grooves, the rollers (8) are arranged in a rectangular array, the axial direction of the rollers (8) is transversely arranged, the rectangular block (7) is provided with a rectangular cover plate (9), the rectangular cover plate (9) covers the rectangular block (7), the upper surface of the rectangular cover plate (9) is provided with a rectangular opening (901), an upright post fixing seat (10) is arranged above the rectangular box cover (9), the lower surface of the upright post fixing seat (10) is provided with a connecting block (11) extending into the rectangular groove (701), and two side surfaces of the connecting block (11) which are vertical to the axial direction of the rollers (8) are both connected with first springs (12), the other end of the first spring (12) is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove (701);
the upper surface of the upright post fixing seat (10) is provided with an upright post insertion groove (101), the lower end of the upright post (2) is arranged in the upright post insertion groove (101), the side surfaces of the lower ends of the upright post fixing seat (10) and the upright post (2) are respectively provided with two through holes (13), bolts (14) are respectively arranged in the two through holes (13), pad strips (15) are arranged on the two bolts (14), the pad strips (15) are provided with two round holes (151) corresponding to the two through holes (13), tooth marks (152) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the pad strips (15) at the round holes (151), nuts (16) are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the bolts (14), and tooth marks (161) matched with the tooth marks (152) are arranged on the inner side surface of each nut (16);
vertical roof beam (3) and horizontal roof beam (5) all through connecting piece (17) and stand (2) fixed connection, the top vertical roof beam (3) on be provided with roof-rack (18), roof-rack (18) are triangle-shaped, be connected with a plurality of enhancement ribs (19) on roof-rack (18), the upper end and roof-rack (18) of strengthening rib (19) weld mutually, its lower extreme welds mutually with vertical roof beam (3), be provided with damping mechanism (20) between stand (2) and horizontal roof beam (5), damping mechanism (20) include two rotation pieces (201), a piston section of thick bamboo (202), piston (203) and piston rod (204), all be fixed with rotation piece (201) on stand (2) and horizontal roof beam (5), the lower extreme of a piston section of thick bamboo (202) and rotation piece (201) on stand (2) are connected through the round pin axle rotation, piston (203) set up in the inside of piston cylinder (202) to be provided with second spring (205) between piston cylinder (202) diapire and piston (203), piston rod (204) are connected with the surface of piston (203), and the outer end of piston rod (204) stretches out piston cylinder (202) and is connected with rotation piece (201) on horizontal roof beam (5), is located the wall has been laid to the lateral surface of stand (2), vertical roof beam (3), horizontal roof beam (5) and roof-rack (18).
3. A strong glass fibre reinforced plastic housing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the foundation block (1) is cast of concrete, the length, width and height of the foundation block (1) being 30cm, 20cm and 15cm, respectively.
4. A house building of glass fibre reinforced plastic with good stability according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower surface of the fixing plate (6) is provided with a plurality of fixing piles (21), said fixing piles (21) being of inverted cone structure and inserted into the foundation block (1) before the concrete thereof is set.
5. A stable glass fiber reinforced plastic housing construction according to claim 3, wherein the four edges of the upright post fixing seat (10) are provided with reinforced rib plates (102).
6. A glass reinforced plastic housing building with good stability according to claim 2, characterized in that the rectangular cover plate (9) is detachably arranged on the rectangular block (7), and the side surfaces of the rectangular cover plate (9) and the rectangular block (7) are provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are provided with fastening screws (22).
7. The glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with good stability of claim 2, wherein two limit protruding rods (141) are arranged on the stop block at the end of the bolt (14), and limit holes (142) matched with each limit protruding rod (141) are formed at the lower ends of the column fixing seat (10) and the upright column (2).
8. A glass reinforced plastic house building with good stability according to claim 2, characterized in that two through holes (13) are opened on both sides of the connecting piece (17), and a fastening piece is arranged in the through holes (13), and the fastening piece comprises a bolt (14), a filler strip (15) and a nut (16).
9. A strong glass reinforced plastic housing building according to claim 2, characterized in that the reinforcement ribs (19) on the roof frame (18) are arranged in five, three of them vertically and two symmetrically inclined.
10. A strong glass reinforced plastic housing construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the length of the vertical columns (2), the longitudinal beams (3) and the transverse beams (5) is 2m, 3m, 2m, respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010248219.9A CN111305378A (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with good stability performance |
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| CN202010248219.9A CN111305378A (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Glass fiber reinforced plastic house building with good stability performance |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN112211312A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-12 | 郭卫 | Building main body structure with protective connecting mechanism |
| CN112609820A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-06 | 刘斌 | Two-layer steel structure building easy to disassemble and assemble |
| CN113338683A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏省子午建筑设计有限公司 | Design method of assembly type factory building |
| CN113374080A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-10 | 火耀明 | Connecting assembly of crossbeam and constructional column for assembly type building |
| CN113550435A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-26 | 潍坊学院 | Assembled building steel structure with shock-absorbing function |
| CN113685064A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-11-23 | 温州弘达建设有限公司 | Green house building |
| CN114045934A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-15 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Single-layer aluminum alloy dome latticed shell structure and mounting method |
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