CN111305259A - Be used for wisdom city concrete retaining wall outlet greening structure - Google Patents

Be used for wisdom city concrete retaining wall outlet greening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111305259A
CN111305259A CN202010233573.4A CN202010233573A CN111305259A CN 111305259 A CN111305259 A CN 111305259A CN 202010233573 A CN202010233573 A CN 202010233573A CN 111305259 A CN111305259 A CN 111305259A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
retaining wall
combined
hole
drainage hole
concrete retaining
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Application number
CN202010233573.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111305259B (en
Inventor
曹杰
李伟
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Priority to CN202010233573.4A priority Critical patent/CN111305259B/en
Publication of CN111305259A publication Critical patent/CN111305259A/en
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Publication of CN111305259B publication Critical patent/CN111305259B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/10Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water

Abstract

The invention discloses a greening structure for a drainage hole of a smart city concrete retaining wall, which belongs to the technical field of greening devices and comprises a bottom shell, a combined plate, a top shell and a supply frame, wherein the right side wall of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with the combined plate through screws, the greening structure for the drainage hole of the smart city concrete retaining wall is combined below the drainage hole of the retaining wall through the combined application of accessories, the greening structure can be effectively improved in aesthetic measure, simultaneously the waste of water source discharge is reduced, the water source of the drainage hole can be received by a pouring hole, after greening plant seeds in the bottom shell germinate, the greening plant seeds can penetrate through the position of a paper film, the growing positions of the greening plants are consistent, and the greening plants are not easy to be directly washed by the drainage hole, the supply frame containing a nutrition block and a release screen plate is arranged in a combined groove on the side surface of the combined plate, and the bottom shell and the retaining wall are combined, can ensure certain subsequent soil nutrition supply and increase the survival rate of the green plants.

Description

Be used for wisdom city concrete retaining wall outlet greening structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greening devices, in particular to a greening structure for a concrete retaining wall drainage hole of a smart city.
Background
The smart city originates from the media field, and is characterized in that various information technologies or innovation concepts are utilized to make the system and service of the city open and integrated to improve the efficiency of resource application, optimize city management and service and improve the quality of life of citizens.
In the construction in wisdom city, can need carry out the setting of retaining wall according to actual landform and construction condition, the retaining wall is with retaining wall self gravity to maintain the stability of retaining wall under the soil pressure effect, and the retaining wall can be built with stone or concrete, generally all makes simple trapezoidal, and in the retaining wall use for guaranteeing the drainage condition, will set up drainage structures on the retaining wall.
The current retaining wall just directly drains away after carrying out the outlet and seting up, and the outlet exposes beautifully to be measured badly, and need carry out the water source watering again in the daily maintenance of green planting, has caused the waste, and when planting green plant in outlet bottom position, be difficult to shelter from the outlet, receive the influence of washing away of outlet simultaneously, can't guarantee green growth stability of planting, later stage nutrition supplies the difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drainage hole greening structure for a concrete retaining wall of a smart city, and the greening structure is used for solving the problems that after a drainage hole is formed in the existing retaining wall proposed in the background technology, a water source is directly drained away, the drainage hole is poor in exposed attractiveness, water source irrigation is needed in daily maintenance of green plants, waste is caused, when greening plants are planted at the bottom of the drainage hole, the drainage hole is difficult to shield, the growth stability of the green plants cannot be guaranteed due to the scouring influence of the drainage hole, and the later-period nutrition supply is difficult.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drainage hole greening structure for a smart city concrete retaining wall comprises a bottom shell, a combined plate, a top shell and a supply frame, wherein the right side wall of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with the combined plate through screws, the top of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with the top shell through screws, the supply frame is embedded in the right side wall of the combined plate, inner trough plates are integrally connected to the tops of the left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the bottom shell, a combined groove and a main mounting hole are formed in the right side wall of the combined plate, a bottom shell combined hole is formed in the top of the top shell, a pouring hole and a groove are integrally connected to the top of the top shell, a paper film is bonded to the top of the inner cavity of the groove, an inner bin is welded to the left side wall of the supply frame, a nutrition block is in contact with the top of the inner cavity of the inner bin, transverse grooves are formed in the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the inner bin, a release screen plate is embedded in the transverse grooves, and, and a water drainage hole is formed in the left side wall of the concrete water retaining wall.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom shell is provided with a water permeable hole, the top of the inner eave plate is provided with an inner eave plate hole, and the arrangement position of the inner eave plate hole is consistent with that of the bottom shell combination hole.
Preferably, the right side wall of the combination board is provided with an installation auxiliary hole.
Preferably, the number of the release mesh plates is two, and the bottom and the top of the inner cavity of the two release mesh plates are in contact with the top and the bottom of the nutrition block.
Preferably, the pouring holes and the grooves are arranged on the same horizontal line, the number of the pouring holes is two, and metal wire grids are bonded on the circumferential inner wall of each pouring hole.
Preferably, the pouring hole and the groove are arranged on the same horizontal line, and the installation height of the combined plate is lower than the arrangement height of the water drainage hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of a be used for wisdom urban concrete retaining wall outlet greening structure, combination application through the accessory, at the outlet below combined greening structure of waterwall, can effectually increase when pleasing to the eye degree, reduce the waste that the water source discharged, the irrigation hole can be accepted the outlet water source, after greening plant seed rainwater in the drain pan sprouts, can run through the paper membrane position, the position that makes greening plant guarantee to grow is unanimous, and be difficult for being directly erodeed by the outlet, in the combination tank of compoboard side, the built-in confession frame that contains nutrition piece and release otter board, make the drain pan make up the back with the waterwall, can guarantee certain subsequent soil nutrition and supply with, certain greening plant's survival rate has been increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in an installed position;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention.
In the figure: 100 bottom shells, 110 inner eaves boards, 200 combined boards, 210 combined troughs, 220 installation main holes, 230 installation auxiliary holes, 300 top shells, 310 pouring holes, 320 bottom shell combined holes, 330 paper films, 400 supply frames, 410 inner bins, 420 nutrition blocks, 430 release screens, 500 concrete retaining walls and 510 drainage holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a greening structure for a water drainage hole of a concrete retaining wall of a smart city, which is convenient for beautifying and shading through the combined application of accessories and also ensures the stable growth of greening plants, and please refer to fig. 1-3, and the greening structure comprises a bottom shell 100, a combined plate 200, a top shell 300 and a supply frame 400;
referring to fig. 3 again, the top of the bottom case 100 is fixedly connected with an inner eaves plate 110, and specifically, the top of the left and right sidewalls of the inner cavity of the bottom case 100 is integrally formed with an inner trough plate 110;
referring to fig. 3 again, the left side wall of the combination board 200 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the bottom case 100, specifically, the right side wall of the bottom case 100 is fixedly connected to the combination board 200 through screws, and in order to ensure the combination strength, welding may also be performed, and the right side wall of the combination board 200 is provided with a combination groove 210 and a mounting main hole 220;
referring to fig. 3 again, the bottom of the top case 300 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom case 100, specifically, the top of the bottom case 100 is fixedly connected to the top case 300 through screws, the top of the top case 300 is provided with a bottom case combination hole 320, the top of the top case 300 is integrally connected to a pouring hole 310 and a groove, the top of the inner cavity of the groove is bonded to a paper film 330,
referring to fig. 3 again, the left side wall of the supply frame 400 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the composition board 200, specifically, the right side wall of the composition board 200 is inlaid with the supply frame 400, the left side wall of the supply frame 400 is welded with the inner bin 410, the top of the inner cavity of the inner bin 410 is contacted with the nutrition block 420, the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the inner bin 410 are provided with transverse grooves, and the release mesh plate 430 is inlaid in the transverse grooves;
referring to fig. 3 again, the left side wall of the concrete water-retaining wall 500 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the composition board 200, specifically, the right side wall of the composition board 200 is fixedly connected with the concrete water-retaining wall 500 through bolts, and the left side wall of the concrete water-retaining wall 500 is provided with water drainage holes 510;
when the combined type nutrition supplying device is used specifically, firstly, the inner eave plate 110 in the bottom shell 100 is utilized to be combined with the top shell 300, soil containing green planting seeds is arranged in the bottom shell 100, then the combined groove 210 on the combined plate 200 is utilized to place the supplying frame 400 in, the supplying frame 400 is internally provided with the inner bin 410, the top and the bottom of the inner bin 410 are fixedly connected with the releasing screen plates 430, the nutrition blocks 420 are arranged between the two releasing screen plates 430, in the process, the nutrition blocks 420 are also placed in the soil, secondly, the combining position is lower than the drain holes 510, when the drain holes 510 drain, water sources enter from the pouring holes 310, the soil cannot be directly washed, the soil loss probability is reduced, seeds meeting water germinate to penetrate through the paper film 330 to grow, the positions of the drain holes 510 are gradually shielded, and the inner nutrition blocks 420 can be matched with the porous releasing screen plates 430 to continuously supply nutrition, ensuring the growth stability of the green plants.
Referring to fig. 3 again, in order to ensure the water permeability of the internal soil, prevent the root rot of the green plants, and facilitate the external combination connection, specifically, the bottom of the bottom case 100 is provided with a water permeable hole, the top of the inner eave plate 110 is provided with an inner eave plate hole, and the opening position of the inner eave plate hole is the same as the opening position of the bottom case combination hole 320.
Referring to fig. 3 again, in order to slowly release the nutrients of the nutrition block 420, specifically, the number of the release mesh plates 430 is two, and the bottom of the inner cavity and the top of the inner cavity of the two release mesh plates 430 are in contact with the top and the bottom of the nutrition block 420, wherein the nutrition structure of the nutrition block 420 is flexibly changed according to the growth requirement of the green plants actually planted.
Referring to fig. 3 again, in order to avoid direct washing of the water source, ventilation may be performed while soil loss is avoided, specifically, the irrigation holes 310 and the grooves are formed on the same horizontal line, the number of the irrigation holes 310 is two, and a wire mesh is bonded to the inner circumferential wall of the irrigation holes 310.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to receive water, in particular, the installation height of the combination board 200 is lower than the opening height of the drainage hole 510.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for wisdom city concrete retaining wall outlet greening structure, its characterized in that: the combined type food processor comprises a bottom shell (100), a combined plate (200), a top shell (300) and a supply frame (400), wherein the right side wall of the bottom shell (100) is fixedly connected with the combined plate (200) through screws, the top of the bottom shell (100) is fixedly connected with the top shell (300) through screws, the right side wall of the combined plate (200) is embedded with the supply frame (400), the tops of the left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the bottom shell (100) are integrally connected with an inner groove plate (110), the right side wall of the combined plate (200) is provided with a combined groove (210) and a main installation hole (220), the top of the top shell (300) is provided with a bottom shell combined hole (320), the top of the top shell (300) is integrally connected with a pouring hole (310) and a groove, the top of the inner cavity of the groove is bonded with a paper film (330), the left side wall of the supply frame (400) is welded with an inner bin (410), and the top of the inner cavity, lateral walls have been seted up to the inner chamber front and back lateral wall of interior storehouse (410), release otter board (430) have been inlayed to the inside of lateral groove, the right side wall of compoboard (200) passes through bolt fixedly connected with concrete retaining wall (500), water outlet (510) have been seted up to the left side wall of concrete retaining wall (500).
2. The intelligent city concrete retaining wall drainage hole greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom shell (100) is provided with a water permeable hole, the top of the inner eave plate (110) is provided with an inner eave plate hole, and the opening position of the inner eave plate hole is consistent with the opening position of the bottom shell combination hole (320).
3. The intelligent city concrete retaining wall drainage hole greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of the combined plate (200) is provided with an auxiliary mounting hole (230).
4. The intelligent city concrete retaining wall drainage hole greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the release mesh plates (430) is two, and the bottom and the top of the inner cavity of the two release mesh plates (430) are in contact with the top and the bottom of the nutrition block (420).
5. The intelligent city concrete retaining wall drainage hole greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pouring holes (310) and the grooves are arranged on the same horizontal line, the number of the pouring holes (310) is two, and metal wire grids are bonded on the inner wall of the circumference of the pouring holes (310).
6. The intelligent city concrete retaining wall drainage hole greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the installation height of the combined plate (200) is lower than the opening height of the water drainage hole (510).
CN202010233573.4A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Be used for wisdom city concrete retaining wall outlet greening structure Active CN111305259B (en)

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CN202010233573.4A CN111305259B (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Be used for wisdom city concrete retaining wall outlet greening structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN111305259B CN111305259B (en) 2021-05-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002155538A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-05-31 Goto Concrete Kk Construction method for planting retaining wall unit and planting retaining wall
CN105104002A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 中机中联工程有限公司 Concrete retaining wall drainage hole greening structure and method
CN106245578A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 华北水利水电大学 A kind of retaining wall building sponge city and construction method thereof
CN106351251A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-25 温州乐发教育科技有限公司 Concrete earth-retaining wall drain hole greening structure and method
CN110424451A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-08 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Gravity Retaining Wall

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002155538A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-05-31 Goto Concrete Kk Construction method for planting retaining wall unit and planting retaining wall
CN105104002A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 中机中联工程有限公司 Concrete retaining wall drainage hole greening structure and method
CN106245578A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 华北水利水电大学 A kind of retaining wall building sponge city and construction method thereof
CN106351251A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-25 温州乐发教育科技有限公司 Concrete earth-retaining wall drain hole greening structure and method
CN110424451A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-08 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Gravity Retaining Wall

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