CN111301202A - Charging device of new energy automobile - Google Patents

Charging device of new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111301202A
CN111301202A CN202010217418.3A CN202010217418A CN111301202A CN 111301202 A CN111301202 A CN 111301202A CN 202010217418 A CN202010217418 A CN 202010217418A CN 111301202 A CN111301202 A CN 111301202A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
pile body
automobile
charging pile
new energy
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Granted
Application number
CN202010217418.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111301202B (en
Inventor
王宏颖
郑伟
王易木
董雨
余森
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Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN202010217418.3A priority Critical patent/CN111301202B/en
Publication of CN111301202A publication Critical patent/CN111301202A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111301202B publication Critical patent/CN111301202B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy charging, and particularly discloses a charging device of a new energy automobile, which comprises a charging pile body, wherein the charging pile body is an underground charging pile, the charging pile body is lifted out of the ground through a lifting device, the lifting device is arranged underground, the lifting device is connected with a plurality of automobile pressing plates, each automobile pressing plate is arranged on the ground, and the automobile pressing plates are connected with the ground through springs; the charging pile body is provided with a plurality of charging units. Aim at car will fill electric pile and lift up through lifting up the device for after the car that has filled the electricity leaves, fill electric pile and can not fall because of leaving of car, but fall again after all cars that charge on a stake of charging leave, can satisfy one and fill electric pile and carry out the requirement that charges to many cars simultaneously, accelerated the efficiency that new energy automobile charges, satisfy multiple use occasion, facilitate promotion.

Description

Charging device of new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy charging, in particular to a charging device of a new energy automobile.
Background
At present, along with environmental protection requirement and the gradual improvement of people's environmental consciousness, more and more new energy automobile pours into the market, new energy automobile mainly with electric drive, including private car and sharing car, new energy automobile mainly charges through the electric pile of charging that sets up in filling station or underground garage, it can fix and use on subaerial or wall to fill electric pile, but this kind of electric pile is to novice or beginner, it damages to lead to filling the electric pile to appear hitting when backing a car to fill on the electric pile easily.
Although also appearing burying formula in the market and filling electric pile, when the car is close to, make through manual or automatic control to fill electric pile and rise from the underground and charge, but this kind of fill electric pile that buries formula is usually a stake and charges to the whole car, if need satisfy the user demand of using when many cars, then need set up a plurality of electric piles, will occupy great underground space like this, the engineering volume is big and the cost is higher, is unfavorable for the large tracts of land and promotes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a charging device of a new energy automobile.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the device comprises a charging pile body, wherein the charging pile body is an underground charging pile, the charging pile body is lifted out of the ground through a lifting device, the lifting device is arranged underground, and the lifting device is connected with a plurality of automobile press plates and is triggered to lift the charging pile body when the automobile press plates are pressed down; each automobile pressure plate is arranged on the ground and is connected with the ground through a spring; the charging pile body is provided with a plurality of charging units.
Preferably, the charging unit comprises an adsorbable charging plate, the charging plate is connected with a metal hose through a spring, the other end of the metal hose is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe, the other end of the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the storage battery box; the charging plate is electrically connected with the storage battery; the spring, the metal hose and the guide cylinder are in sliding fit, and the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the charging pile body; a rack is arranged on the outer side of the hollow pipe, and a rack bar is arranged on the lower side of the charging pile body; one end of the toothed bar is fixedly connected with the ground body, and the toothed end of the toothed bar extends into the charging pile body and is meshed with a rack on the outer side of the hollow pipe through a gear; the ratch with fill electric pile body sliding fit.
Preferably, the automobile pressing plates are a first automobile pressing plate, a second automobile pressing plate and a third automobile pressing plate which are arranged on the charging side of the charging pile body side by side; the lifting device comprises a first pressure lever hinged to the lower side of the first automobile pressure plate, a first rack is arranged on the first pressure lever and meshed with a gear shaft, the other side of the gear shaft, which is symmetrical to the first rack, is meshed with a second rack, and the second rack is arranged on the side wall of the charging pile body; a second gear and a third gear are respectively arranged at two ends of the gear shaft, and the second gear and the third gear are meshed with racks arranged on a second pressure lever and a third pressure lever; the other ends of the second pressure lever and the third pressure lever are respectively hinged with the second automobile pressure plate and the third automobile pressure plate.
Preferably, each automobile pressure plate is provided with a gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor is wirelessly connected with a controller arranged in the charging pile body; the face that charges board and spring coupling, with fill the lateral wall of electric pile body and pass through the electro-magnet and adsorb, controller and electro-magnet electric connection.
Preferably, fill and be provided with the bar recess on electric pile body lateral wall a week, the bar recess sets up at the charging panel downside, sliding fit has waterproof platform in the bar recess, waterproof platform and ground fixed connection, waterproof platform sets up for the slope downwards from the one end that stretches into the bar recess, to the one end of being connected with ground, waterproof platform passes through drain pipe and water tank connection, the water tank sets up the downside at secret, waterproof platform.
Preferably, the water storage tank is connected with a water pipe through a water pump, and the other end of the water pipe extends out of the ground and is connected with a water faucet.
Preferably, a step groove is formed in the lower side of the charging pile body, the charging pile body is placed on the small-size end of the step groove, and a fan is placed in the large-size end of the step groove; and a gravity sensor is arranged at the small-size end of the step groove and is connected with the fan through a controller.
Preferably, fill electric pile body upper end and set up solar energy apron, solar energy apron and battery deposit the battery electric connection in the case with the battery.
Preferably, the charging panel is arranged in a containing groove in the side wall of the charging pile body.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. the charging pile is arranged into a buried charging pile, so that the charging pile does not occupy the ground space, the condition that a novice hits the charging pile when in use is avoided, and the problem of damage of the charging pile is effectively solved; 2. the automobile lifts the charging pile through the lifting device, so that the charging pile cannot fall off due to the leaving of the automobile after the charged automobile leaves, and falls off after all the automobiles charged on one charging pile leave, the requirement that one charging pile charges a plurality of automobiles at the same time can be met, the charging efficiency of new energy automobiles is improved, various use occasions are met, and the popularization is facilitated; 3. when the charging pile is lifted, the charging unit can automatically stretch out according to the lifting height, so that a driver can automatically charge the automobile when driving in, and the driver is not required to get off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view;
FIG. 3 is a left side view;
in the figure: 1-charging pile body; 2-a solar cover plate; 31-a first automotive platen; 32-a second automotive platen; 33-a third automotive platen; 41-a first pressure lever; 42-a second compression bar; 43-a third compression bar; 6-a fan; 7-step groove; 8-a vent hole; 9-a water storage tank; 10-a drain pipe; 11-a water pipe; 12-a water tap; 13-a through hole; 14-a charging plate; 15-storage battery storage box; 16-a spring; 17-a metal hose; 18-a hollow tube; 19-a telescopic tube; 20-a gear; 21-a toothed bar; 22-gear shaft; 221-a second gear; 222-a third gear; 23-a first rack; 24-a second rack; 25-a ground body; 26-a waterproof platform; 27-a strip-shaped groove; 28-guide cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy charging, and particularly relates to a charging device of a new energy automobile.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the charging device for the new energy automobile comprises a charging pile body 1, wherein the charging pile body 1 is an underground charging pile, the charging pile body 1 is lifted out of the ground through a lifting device, the lifting device is arranged underground, the lifting device is connected with a plurality of automobile pressing plates 3, each automobile pressing plate 3 is arranged on the ground, and the automobile pressing plates 3 are connected with the ground through springs; the charging pile body 1 is provided with a plurality of charging units. The charging pile body 1 is lifted out of the ground through the lifting device, when the charging pile body 1 is not used, the charging pile body 1 is placed underground, so that the charging pile body 1 can be prevented from being exposed outside for a long time, and the charging pile body 1 is damaged or electric leakage is caused when rainwater is poured on the charging pile body 1; also can avoid the new hand to back a car when charging, will fill electric pile body 1 mistake and hit, cause to fill electric pile body 1 and damage.
The charging unit comprises an adsorbable charging plate 14, the adsorbable charging plate 14 can realize wireless charging, and the wireless charging is carried out immediately when the charging plate 14 contacts a rechargeable battery on the automobile. The charging plate 14 is connected with a metal hose 17 through a spring 16, the metal hose 17 is a hollow pipe, and a charging wire can be inserted in the middle of the metal hose 17; the spring 16 and the metal hose 17 are in sliding fit with the guide cylinder 28, the spring 16 and the metal hose 17 can slide up and down in the guide cylinder 28 to ensure that the charging plate 14 extends out for charging, and the guide cylinder 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the charging pile body 1; the distance between the lower end (in the direction shown in fig. 1) of the guide cylinder 28 and the hollow tube 18 is enough that the rack on the hollow tube 18 does not touch the guide cylinder 28 when the hollow tube 18 moves upwards; the inner cylindrical diameter of the guide cylinder 28 may also be such that the hollow tube 18 and the rack on the hollow tube 18 enter, and when the charging pad 14 is extended to the desired charging position, the hollow tube 18 is located in the vertical section of the guide tube 28 and does not enter the curved section.
The other end of the metal hose 17 is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe 18, the other end of the hollow pipe 18 is fixedly connected with an extension pipe 19, and the extension pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a storage battery storage box 15; the charging plate 14 is electrically connected with the storage battery; a rack is arranged on the outer side of the hollow pipe 18, and a rack bar 21 is arranged on the lower side of the charging pile body 1; one end of the toothed bar 21 is fixedly connected with the ground, and the toothed end extends into the charging pile body 1 and is meshed with a rack on the outer side of the hollow pipe 18 through a gear 20; the ratch 21 and the charging pile body 1 are in sliding fit. The telescopic pipe 19 can be elongated or compressed under the driving of the hollow pipe 18, when the charging pile body 1 is lifted upwards, the charging pile body 1 moves upwards relative to the ground, the toothed bar 21 is fixedly connected with the ground body, the toothed bar 21 is kept still, the gear 20 meshed with the toothed bar 21 rotates under the limit of the toothed bar 21, and the hollow pipe 18 is driven to move upwards to elongate the telescopic pipe 19; because the metal hose 17 is continuously jacked up, the charging plate 14 can extend out of the outer surface of the charging pile body 1 and is in contact with a charging battery at a corresponding position on the automobile for charging.
The charging plate 14 is a suction type wireless charging plate, so when the charging plate 14 contacts the rechargeable battery on the automobile for a certain distance, the charging plate can be automatically sucked on the rechargeable battery, and the effective charging is kept. The spring 16 has a strength to maintain the charging plate 14 in a horizontal position, and when the charging plate 14 is extended for charging, a portion of the spring is still in the guide cylinder 28.
As shown in fig. 3, the automobile pressing plates are a first automobile pressing plate 31, a second automobile pressing plate 32 and a third automobile pressing plate 33 which are arranged on the charging side of the charging pile body 1 side by side; the lifting device comprises a first pressure lever 41 hinged to the lower side of the first automobile pressure plate 31, a first rack 23 is arranged on the first pressure lever 41, the first rack 23 is meshed with a gear shaft 22, the other side, symmetrical to the first rack 23, of the gear shaft 22 is meshed with a second rack 24, and the second rack 24 is arranged on the side wall of the charging pile body 1; a second gear 221 and a third gear 222 are respectively arranged at two ends of the gear shaft 22, and the second gear 221 and the third gear 222 are meshed with racks arranged on the second pressure lever 42 and the third pressure lever 43; the other ends of the second pressure lever 42 and the third pressure lever 43 are respectively hinged with the second automobile pressure plate 32 and the third automobile pressure plate 33. The automobile pressing plate is pressed by an automobile, so that the charging pile body 1 can be driven to be lifted out of the ground, and the charging unit is enabled to be exposed out of the ground for charging; when a first automobile drives in and presses on the first automobile pressing plate 31, the charging pile body 1 is lifted on the ground, and in the charging waiting time, if a second automobile drives in and presses on the second automobile pressing plate 32, the same charging pile body 1 can be used for charging; if the second car has not been filled and the first car has been filled and is ready to leave, because the second car is pressed on second car clamp plate 32 for gear shaft 22 can't rotate, consequently fill electric pile body 1 and can not fall, fill electric pile body 1 and can not fall to the underground until the second car also fills the completion and leaves the back.
Each automobile pressure plate is provided with a gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor is wirelessly connected with a controller arranged in the charging pile body 1; the face that charging panel 14 and spring 16 are connected, with fill electric pile body 1's lateral wall and pass through the electro-magnet and adsorb, controller and electro-magnet electric connection. When the car pressed on the vapour vehicle platen, the weight of car was sensed to gravity sensor on the vapour vehicle platen, and gravity sensor gives the controller on filling electric pile body 1 with signal transmission this moment, and controller control electro-magnet demagnetization for originally, because magnetic force adsorbs 14 charging panels on filling electric pile body 1 lateral wall and pops out to the car direction, charge. The adsorption force of the electromagnet is larger than the elastic force of the spring 16, and when the charging pile body 1 is located underground, the spring 16 is in a natural state or a stretched state; when a first automobile is pressed on the first automobile pressing plate 31, at the moment, the gravity sensor on the first automobile pressing plate 31 transmits a signal to the controller, the charging plate 14 corresponding to the first automobile pressing plate is popped out for charging, but because no automobile is arranged on the second automobile pressing plate 32 and the third automobile pressing plate 33, the charging plate corresponding to the second automobile pressing plate 32 and the third automobile pressing plate 33 is limited by magnetic force and cannot be popped out, only the spring 16 is in a compression state, and when a second automobile is pressed on the second automobile pressing plate 32, the controller can control the electromagnet to be demagnetized, so that the charging plate is charged after being popped out.
Fill and be provided with bar groove 27 on 1 lateral wall a week of electric pile body, bar groove 27 sets up at 14 downside of charging unit, sliding fit has waterproof platform 26 in bar groove 27, waterproof platform 26 and ground fixed connection, waterproof platform 26 sets up for the slope downwards from the one end of stretching into bar groove 27, to the one end of being connected with ground, waterproof platform 26 passes through drain pipe 10 and is connected with storage water tank 9, storage water tank 9 sets up the downside at secret, waterproof platform 26. When the charging pile body 1 is lifted out of the ground, the upper end of the strip-shaped groove is located at a position flush with the ground, when part of accumulated water is on the ground, the accumulated water can flow down along the side wall of the ground, which is in contact with the charging pile body 1, and the accumulated water directly flows onto the waterproof platform 26 and enters the water storage tank 9 through the water drainage pipe 10; fill electric pile body 1 and ground contact's periphery and also can set up the round recess, recess and waterproof platform 26 intercommunication, when the rainfall potential is too big, the rainwater can directly be arranged into waterproof platform 26 through the recess, enters into inside storage water tank 9. The water storage tank 9 can be externally connected with a water replenishing pipe, when water in the water storage tank 9 is insufficient, water can be replenished in a manual water replenishing mode, and the use requirement is met.
The water storage tank 9 is connected with a water pipe 11 through a water pump, and the other end of the water pipe 11 extends out of the ground and is connected with a water tap 12. When a driver waits for the charging of the automobile, the driver can wipe the automobile with water at the water faucet 12 and can also wash hands with water, and the like, so that the rainwater is reasonably utilized. A purification device can also be installed in the water storage tank 9 to ensure the quality of the water flowing out of the water pipe 11.
A step groove 7 is formed in the lower side of the charging pile body 1, the charging pile body 1 is placed on the small-size end of the step groove 7, and a fan 6 is placed in the large-size end of the step groove 7; and a gravity sensor is arranged at the small-size end of the step groove and is connected with the fan 6 through a controller. When the car charges, fill the battery in the electric pile body 1 because long-time work is in the state of generating heat, the car accomplishes to charge and drives away from the back, fills electric pile body 1 whereabouts to the underground, falls on step recess 7, and gravity sensor gives the controller with signal transmission this moment, and controller control fan 6 rotates, accelerates step recess 7 and the flow velocity of underground air to make and fill electric pile body 1 rapid cooling.
Fill 1 upper end of electric pile body and set up solar energy apron 2, the battery electric connection in case 15 is deposited with the battery to solar energy apron 2. The solar cover plate 2 is in a trapezoidal shape and is larger than the groove arranged on the periphery of the charging pile body 1 contacting with the ground, so that the groove can be covered; the solar cover plate 2 can convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery can also supply power through a power grid, so that the use requirement of automobile charging is met.
The charging panel 14 is arranged in a containing groove in the side wall of the charging pile body 1. When the completion back charges, fill electric pile body 1 because gravity whereabouts, make gear 20 rotate with flexible pipe 19 compression, thereby drive charging panel 14 and withdraw and fill electric pile body 1 in, because at the in-process of withdrawing, spring 16 can still have deformation because inertia, consequently when charging panel 14 income receive in the recess after, adsorb in accomodating the recess by magnet promptly, can not continue deformation again, thereby guarantee when filling electric pile body 1 whereabouts, charging panel 14 can be smooth enter into in accomodating the recess, and can not block in the outside, lead to filling the unable whereabouts of electric pile body 1 or damage.
The specific working mode is as follows: when a first automobile drives in and presses the first automobile pressure plate 31, the charging pile body 1 moves upwards under stress and is lifted out of the ground; the charging plate 14 on the charging pile body 1 extends out of the outer surface of the charging pile body 1 along the line, when the automobile is continuously backed, the charging plate 14 is adsorbed after contacting with a charging battery on the automobile, and the automobile stops charging;
during the charging of the first automobile, a second or even more automobiles enter the charging pile and can be charged on the same charging pile, and because no automobile stops on the second automobile pressing plate 32 and the third automobile pressing plate 33, the charging plates corresponding to the second automobile pressing plate 32 and the third automobile pressing plate 33 are kept in an electromagnetic adsorption state and cannot be popped out; when a second automobile drives in and presses the second automobile pressure plate 32, the controller controls the electromagnet to demagnetize, so that the charging plate is popped up to be in contact with a rechargeable battery on the second automobile and then is charged.
When the automobiles are charged and then sequentially driven away, the charging pile body 1 falls to the underground until the last automobile is driven away; fill electric pile body 1 and fall to step recess 7 after, fan 6 starts bloies, cools down to filling electric pile body 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should be limited by the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and adaptations should be considered within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile's charging device, includes fills electric pile body (1), fill electric pile body (1) and fill electric pile, its characterized in that for burying formula: the charging pile body (1) is lifted out of the ground through a lifting device, the lifting device is arranged underground, the lifting device is connected with a plurality of automobile press plates, and the lifting device is triggered to lift the charging pile body (1) when the automobile press plates are pressed down; each automobile pressure plate is arranged on the ground and is connected with the ground through a spring; the charging pile is characterized in that a plurality of charging units are arranged on the charging pile body (1).
2. The charging device for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the charging unit comprises an adsorbable charging plate (14), the charging plate (14) is connected with a metal hose (17) through a spring (16), the other end of the metal hose (17) is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe (18), the other end of the hollow pipe (18) is fixedly connected with an extension pipe (19), and the extension pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a storage battery storage box (15); the charging plate (14) is electrically connected with the storage battery; the spring (16) and the metal hose (17) are in sliding fit with the guide cylinder (28), and the guide cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the charging pile body (1);
a rack is arranged on the outer side of the hollow pipe (18), and a rack bar (21) is arranged on the lower side of the charging pile body (1); one end of the toothed bar (21) is fixedly connected with the ground body, and the toothed end of the toothed bar extends into the charging pile body (1) and is meshed with a rack on the outer side of the hollow pipe (18) through a gear (20); the toothed bar (21) is in sliding fit with the charging pile body (1).
3. The charging device for the new energy vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the automobile pressing plates are a first automobile pressing plate (31), a second automobile pressing plate (32) and a third automobile pressing plate (33) which are arranged on the charging side of the charging pile body (1) side by side; the lifting device comprises a first pressure lever (41) hinged to the lower side of the first automobile pressure plate (31), a first rack (23) is arranged on the first pressure lever (41), the first rack (23) is meshed with a gear shaft (22), the other side, symmetrical to the first rack (23), of the gear shaft (22) is meshed with a second rack (24), and the second rack (24) is arranged on the side wall of the charging pile body (1); a second gear (221) and a third gear (222) are respectively arranged at two ends of the gear shaft (22), and the second gear (221) and the third gear (222) are meshed with racks arranged on a second pressure lever (42) and a third pressure lever (43); the other ends of the second pressure lever (42) and the third pressure lever (43) are respectively hinged with the second automobile pressure plate (32) and the third automobile pressure plate (33).
4. The charging device for the new energy vehicle according to claim 3, wherein: each automobile pressure plate is provided with a gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor is wirelessly connected with a controller arranged in the charging pile body (1); the charging plate (14) is connected with the spring (16) and is adsorbed to the side wall of the charging pile body (1) through the electromagnet, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnet.
5. The charging device for the new energy vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: fill electric pile body (1) lateral wall a week and be provided with bar recess (27), bar recess (27) set up at charging panel (14) downside, sliding fit has waterproof platform (26) in bar recess (27), waterproof platform (26) and ground fixed connection, waterproof platform (26) from stretching into bar recess (27) one end, to the one end of being connected with ground set up for the slope is downward, waterproof platform (26) are connected with storage water tank (9) through drain pipe (10), storage water tank (9) set up the downside at secret, waterproof platform (26).
6. The charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 5, wherein: the water storage tank (9) is connected with a water pipe (11) through a water pump, and the other end of the water pipe (11) extends out of the ground and is connected with a water tap (12).
7. The charging device for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: a step groove (7) is formed in the lower side of the charging pile body (1), the charging pile body (1) is placed on the small-size end of the step groove (7), and a fan (6) is placed in the large-size end of the step groove (7); and a gravity sensor is arranged at the small-size end of the step groove and is connected with the fan (6) through a controller.
8. The charging device for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: fill electric pile body (1) upper end and set up solar energy apron (2), battery electric connection in case (15) is deposited with the battery in solar energy apron (2).
9. The charging device for the new energy vehicle according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: charging panel (14) set up in filling the storage groove on electric pile body (1) lateral wall.
CN202010217418.3A 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 Charging device of new energy automobile Expired - Fee Related CN111301202B (en)

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CN112659947A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-16 李俊梅 Spiral lift fills electric pile with adjustable lifting unit and new energy automobile

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CN109159707A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-08 叶烨 A kind of buried new-energy automobile charging pile with anti-flooding function
CN110329096A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-10-15 湖北民族大学 A kind of pre-buried charging pile of new energy based on a variety of powering modes

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