CN111300201B

CN111300201B - A edging machine for compressor housing processing

Info

Publication number: CN111300201B
Application number: CN202010202417.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于鑫南
Original assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Xinnan Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Xinnan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-20
Filing date: 2020-03-20
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-20
Also published as: CN111300201A

Abstract

The invention discloses an edge grinding machine for processing a compressor shell, which comprises a support and a positioning plate fixed on the upper end surface of the support and used for supporting a workpiece, and comprises a fixing device which is arranged in the support in a sliding manner and used for fixing the workpiece and a grinding device which is fixed on the lower end surface of the support and used for grinding the workpiece, so that the problem that a large amount of time is consumed by staff for separating iron powder from scrap iron is solved, and the phenomenon of uneven edge grinding caused by over-small pressure of the workpiece is solved.

Description

A edging machine for compressor housing processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edge grinding machine equipment, in particular to an edge grinding machine for processing a compressor shell.

Background

The edge grinding machine has the characteristics of finishing rough grinding, fine grinding and polishing at one time, is suitable for grinding the inclined surfaces and the straight edges of metal strips with different sizes and thicknesses, is provided with a grinding wheel in a matched mode for standby application, and has the advantages of long service life, regular forming, high efficiency and the like.

Traditional edging machine is when edging the work piece, because iron powder or iron fillings follow-up needs recycle, need separate iron fillings and iron powder at recycle's in-process, thereby when separating iron powder and iron fillings, can lead to the staff to consume a large amount of time, simultaneously the edging machine when grinding the work piece, because the work piece needs the staff to compress tightly the work piece, when the staff produces fatigue, can lead to the staff to press the dynamics of work piece to reduce, when the work piece presses the dynamics, can lead to the inhomogeneous phenomenon of work piece edging.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an edge grinding machine for processing a compressor shell, which solves the problem that workers need to spend a large amount of time to separate iron powder from scrap iron, and solves the problem of uneven edge grinding caused by too small pressure of a workpiece.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an edging machine for compressor housing processing, includes the support and fixes and be used for supporting the work piece locating plate at the support up end, including slide set up in the support be used for carrying out the fixing device fixed to the work piece and be fixed in the support under the terminal surface be used for carrying out the grinder that grinds to the work piece, grinder is including slide set up in the support up end be used for carrying out the spill disc of fixing a position to the work piece, be fixed with the dull polish board that is used for grinding the work piece on the spill disc inner wall, be fixed with on the lateral wall of spill disc and be used for driving spill disc pivoted rack one, it is provided with in the support to be used for driving rack a pivoted straight-teeth gear one to slide, the terminal surface is fixed with under the support and is used for driving straight-teeth gear pivoted motor one, the lower terminal surface of support is fixed with the collecting box of collecting iron fillings, be, the iron scrap collecting device is characterized in that a filter screen used for separating iron scraps is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box in a sliding mode, a first spring used for driving the filter screen to move up and down is fixed to the lower end face of the filter screen, a vibrator used for driving the first spring to vibrate is fixed to the lower end face of the first spring, and the vibrator is fixedly matched with the inner wall of the collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a workpiece needs to be machined, an employee places the workpiece on the positioning plate, when the employee places the workpiece on the positioning plate, the fixing device is started to fix the workpiece, when the workpiece is fixed, the motor I is started, the output shaft of the motor I rotates to drive the straight gear I to rotate, the straight gear I rotates to drive the rack I to rotate, the rack I rotates to drive the concave disc to move, the concave disc moves, the concave disc drives the frosted plate to move when the concave disc moves, the frosted plate grinds the workpiece when the frosted plate moves, in the process of grinding the workpiece, scrap iron enters the guide plate under the action of self gravity, the scrap iron enters the collecting box through the guide plate, the scrap iron enters the filter screen, when the scrap iron enters the filter screen, the vibrator is started, the vibrator drives the spring I to vibrate, when a spring vibrates, the spring drives the filter screen vibration for a while, when the filter screen vibration, realizes that the filter screen separates iron fillings and iron powder, and after iron fillings and iron powder separation accomplished, the staff carries out recycle to iron fillings and iron powder.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises a second straight gear, a second rack which is arranged in the support in a sliding manner and used for driving the second straight gear to rotate, a first rotating rod which is fixed on the side wall of the second rack and used for driving the second rack to move up and down, and a first rotating rod which is fixed on the inner wall of the second straight gear, wherein the first rotating rod is rotationally matched with the inner wall of the support, a third rack which is in sliding fit is arranged between the support and the positioning plate, a third straight gear which is used for driving the third rack to move up and down is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod, a first threaded rod which is rotationally matched is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning plate, a fourth straight gear which is used for driving the first threaded rod to rotate is fixed on the side wall of the first threaded rod, an L-shaped block which is used for clamping a workpiece is arranged on the side wall of the first threaded rod, the L-shaped block is in threaded fit with the first threaded rod, the side wall of the support is provided with a push block used for pushing the limiting block to move, and one end of the push block is fixed with a pull ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a workpiece needs to be edged, the staff places the workpiece on the positioning plate, pushes the supporting rod, the supporting rod can drive the rack II to move, the rack II can drive the straight gear II to rotate, when the straight gear II rotates, the straight gear II can drive the rotating rod I to rotate, the rotating rod I can drive the straight gear III to rotate, the straight gear III can drive the rack III to move, the rack III can drive the straight gear IV to rotate, the straight gear IV can drive the threaded rod I to rotate, the threaded rod I can drive the L-shaped block to move, when the L-shaped block moves to a required position, the L-shaped block can fix the workpiece, when the rack III moves to the required position, the spring II can drive the limiting block to move, when the limiting block moves into the support, the fixing of the rack III is realized, when the staff needs to move the rack III, the pushing block is pushed, when the push block moves to be attached to the limiting block, the push block can push the limiting block to move, and when the limiting block moves to a required position, the third rack can move.

Preferably, a hinged door which is convenient for the staff to take out the scrap iron is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hinged door is convenient for the staff to take out the iron powder and the scrap iron in the collecting box.

Preferably, the lower end face of the support is fixed with a universal wheel which is convenient for the staff to move the support.

By adopting the technical scheme, the universal wheels are convenient for the staff to move the support.

Preferably, a support leg for supporting the support is fixed on the lower end face of the support, and the support leg is in threaded fit with the support.

By adopting the technical scheme, the support legs are used for supporting the support.

Preferably, a first protective shell for preventing iron chips from entering the vibrator is fixed on the side wall of the vibrator.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the protective housing prevents in the iron powder enters into the vibrator.

Preferably, a second protective shell for protecting the first motor is fixed on the side wall of the first motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the protective shell is used for protecting the first motor.

Preferably, the upper end face of the support is provided with a positioning block for facilitating positioning of a workpiece by a worker.

By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning block positions the workpiece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a polishing apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a fastening device.

Reference numerals: 1. a support; 2. positioning a plate; 3. a fixing device; 4. a grinding device; 5. a concave disc; 6. sanding a plate; 7. a first rack; 8. a first straight gear; 9. a first motor; 10. a collection box; 11. a guide plate; 12. a filter screen; 13. a first spring; 14. a vibrator; 15. a second straight gear; 16. a second rack; 17. a strut; 18. a first rotating rod; 19. a third rack; 20. a third straight gear; 21. a first threaded rod; 22. a fourth straight gear; 23. an L-shaped block; 24. a second spring; 25. a limiting block; 26. a push block; 27. a pull ring; 28. a hinged door; 29. a universal wheel; 30. a support leg; 31. a first protective shell; 32. a second protective shell; 33. and (5) positioning the blocks.

Detailed Description

The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope is not limited to the embodiment, and any technical solution that falls under the idea of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an edge grinding machine for processing a compressor housing comprises a support 1 and a positioning plate 2 fixed on the upper end surface of the support 1 for supporting a workpiece, and comprises a fixing device 3 slidably arranged in the support 1 for fixing the workpiece and a grinding device 4 fixed on the lower end surface of the support 1 for grinding the workpiece, when the workpiece needs to be ground, a worker places the workpiece on the positioning plate 2, the fixing device 3 comprises a second straight gear 15, a second rack 16 slidably arranged in the support 1 for driving the second straight gear 15 to rotate, a support rod 17 fixed on the side wall of the second rack 16 for driving the second rack 16 to move up and down, and a first rotating rod 18 fixed on the inner wall of the second straight gear 15, wherein the first rotating rod 18 is in rotating fit with the inner wall of the support 1, so that the worker pushes the support rod 17, the support rod 17 moves to drive the second rack 16 to move, and the second rack 16 moves to drive the second, when the second straight gear 15 rotates, the second straight gear 15 can drive the first rotating rod 18 to rotate, when the first rotating rod 18 rotates, a third rack 19 in sliding fit is arranged between the support 1 and the positioning plate 2, one end of the first rotating rod 18 is fixedly provided with a third straight gear 20 for driving the third rack 19 to move up and down, so that the first rotating rod 18 can drive the third straight gear 20 to rotate, the third straight gear 20 can drive the third rack 19 to move, when the third rack 19 moves, the inner wall of the positioning plate 2 is provided with a first threaded rod 21 in rotating fit, the side wall of the first threaded rod 21 is fixedly provided with a fourth straight gear 22 for driving the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, so that the third rack 19 can drive the fourth straight gear 22 to rotate, the fourth straight gear 22 can drive the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, when the first threaded rod 21 rotates, the side wall of the first threaded rod 21 is provided with an L-shaped block 23 for clamping a workpiece, and the L-shaped block 23 is in threaded fit with the first, therefore, the first threaded rod 21 rotates to drive the L-shaped block 23 to move, when the L-shaped block 23 moves to a required position, the L-shaped block 23 fixes a workpiece, when the third rack 19 moves to a required position, the second spring 24 is fixed on the inner wall of the third rack 19, a limiting block 25 for limiting the third rack 19 is fixed at one end of the second spring 24, a pushing block 26 for pushing the limiting block 25 to move is arranged on the side wall of the support 1, a pull ring 27 is fixed at one end of the pushing block 26, so that the second spring 24 can drive the limiting block 25 to move, when the limiting block 25 moves into the support 1, the third rack 19 is fixed, when the staff need move the third rack 19, the staff pushes the push block 26, when the push block 26 moves to be attached to the limit block 25, the push block 26 can push the limit block 25 to move, and when the limit block 25 moves to a required position, the third rack 19 is moved.

When a workpiece is fixed, the grinding device 4 comprises a concave disc 5 which is arranged on the upper end face of a support 1 in a sliding manner and used for positioning the workpiece, a grinding plate 6 used for grinding the workpiece is fixed on the inner wall of the concave disc 5, a rack I7 used for driving the concave disc 5 to rotate is fixed on the side wall of the concave disc 5, a straight gear I8 used for driving the rack I7 to rotate is arranged in the support 1 in a sliding manner, a motor I9 used for driving the straight gear I8 to rotate is fixed on the lower end face of the support 1, so that the motor I9 is started, the output shaft of the motor I9 rotates to drive the straight gear I8 to rotate, the straight gear I8 rotates to drive the rack I7 to rotate, the rack I7 rotates to drive the concave disc 5 to move, the concave disc 5 is moved, when the concave disc 5 moves, the concave disc 5 drives the grinding plate 6 to move, when the grinding plate, realize that dull polish board 6 grinds the work piece, in the work piece grinding process, the lower terminal surface of support 1 is fixed with the collecting box 10 of collecting the iron fillings, be fixed with deflector 11 that is used for leading the iron fillings between collecting box 10 and spill disc 5, thereby the iron fillings can receive self gravity to enter into deflector 11, the iron fillings can enter into collecting box 10 through deflector 11, when the iron fillings enter into collecting box 10, the slip is provided with filter screen 12 that is used for separating the iron fillings on the inner wall of collecting box 10, the lower terminal surface of filter screen 12 is fixed with spring one 13 that is used for driving filter screen 12 to reciprocate, the lower terminal surface of spring one 13 is fixed with vibrator 14 that is used for driving spring one 13 to shake, and vibrator 14 and the inner wall fixed coordination of collecting box 10, thereby the iron fillings can enter into filter screen 12, when the iron fillings enter into filter screen 12, vibrator 14 starts, the vibrator 14 drives the first spring 13 to vibrate, when the first spring 13 vibrates, the first spring 13 drives the filter screen 12 to vibrate, when the filter screen 12 vibrates, the iron filings and the iron powder are separated by the filter screen 12, when the iron filings and the iron powder are separated, the iron filings and the iron powder are recycled by an employee, a hinged door 28 convenient for the employee to take out the iron filings is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 10, the iron powder and the iron filings in the collecting box 10 are convenient for the employee to take out by the hinged door 28, a universal wheel 29 convenient for the employee to move the support 1 is fixed on the lower end surface of the support 1, the support leg 30 is in threaded fit with the support 1, the support leg 30 is used for supporting the support 1, a first protective shell 31 used for preventing the iron filings from entering the vibrator 14 is fixed on the side wall of the vibrator 14, a second protective shell 32 used for protecting the first motor 9 is fixed on the side wall of the first motor 9, the second protective shell 32 is used for protecting the first motor 9, a positioning block 33 convenient for workers to position workpieces is arranged on the upper end face of the support 1, and the positioning block 33 is used for positioning the workpieces.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edging machine for compressor housing processing, includes support (1) and fixes and be used for supporting work piece locating plate (2) at support (1) up end, its characterized in that, including slide set up in support (1) be used for carrying out fixed fixing device (3) and be fixed in support (1) under the terminal surface be used for carrying out the grinder (4) ground to the work piece, grinder (4) including slide set up in support (1) up end be used for carrying out the spill disc (5) of fixing a position to the work piece, be fixed with on spill disc (5) inner wall and be used for grinding dull polish board (6) to the work piece, be fixed with on the lateral wall of spill disc (5) and be used for driving spill disc (5) pivoted rack (7), it is provided with in sliding in support (1) and is used for driving rack (7) pivoted spur gear (8), end face is fixed with under support (1) and is used for driving straight-teeth gear (8) pivoted motor (9), the lower end face of support (1) is fixed with collecting box (10) of collecting to the iron fillings, be fixed with between collecting box (10) and spill disc (5) and be used for carrying out deflector (11) that lead to the iron fillings, it is provided with filter screen (12) that are used for carrying out the separation to the iron fillings to slide on the inner wall of collecting box (10), the lower end face of filter screen (12) is fixed with spring (13) that are used for driving filter screen (12) and reciprocate, the lower end face of spring (13) is fixed with vibrator (14) that are used for driving spring (13) vibrations, just inner wall fixed coordination of vibrator (14) and collecting box (10), fixing device (3) include straight-teeth gear two (15), slide and set up and be used for driving straight-teeth gear two (15) pivoted rack two (16) in support (1), Be fixed in branch (17) that rack two (16) reciprocated and be fixed in bull stick (18) on straight-teeth gear two (15) inner wall on the rack two (16) lateral wall, just the inner wall normal running fit of bull stick (18) and support (1), be provided with sliding fit's rack three (19) between support (1) and locating plate (2), the one end of bull stick (18) is fixed with and is used for driving straight-teeth gear three (20) that rack three (19) reciprocated, be provided with normal running fit's threaded rod (21) on locating plate (2) inner wall, be fixed with on the lateral wall of threaded rod (21) and be used for driving threaded rod (21) pivoted straight-teeth gear four (22), be provided with on the lateral wall of threaded rod (21) and be used for carrying out the L type piece (23) of centre gripping to the work piece, just L type piece (23) and threaded rod (21) screw-thread fit, a second spring (24) is fixed on the inner wall of the third rack (19), a limiting block (25) used for limiting the third rack (19) is fixed at one end of the second spring (24), a pushing block (26) used for pushing the limiting block (25) to move is arranged on the side wall of the support (1), and a pull ring (27) is fixed at one end of the pushing block (26).

2. Edging machine for the machining of compressor housings according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of said collection box (10) are provided with hinged doors (28) facilitating the extraction of the scrap by the staff.

3. The machine for edging the working of compressor housings according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end face of said support (1) is fixed with universal wheels (29) facilitating the movement of the support (1) by the staff.

4. The edging machine for machining the shell of the compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that a foot (30) for supporting the support (1) is fixed to the lower end face of said support (1), and in that said foot (30) is in threaded engagement with the support (1).

5. The edging machine for the machining of compressor housings according to claim 1, characterized in that a first protective shell (31) for preventing the entry of iron filings into the vibrator (14) is fixed to the side wall of said vibrator (14).

6. The edge grinding machine for processing the shell of the compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second protective shell (32) for protecting the first motor (9) is fixed on the side wall of the first motor (9).

7. The edging machine for machining the shell of compressors according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end face of said support (1) is provided with a positioning block (33) to facilitate the positioning of the workpiece by the staff.