CN111300172B

CN111300172B - Disposable pathological blade processor

Info

Publication number: CN111300172B
Application number: CN202010233986.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李汝佳; 甘思远; 孙艳芹; 邹振宁; 哈艳平
Original assignee: Guangdong Medical University
Current assignee: Guangdong Medical University
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-30
Also published as: CN111300172A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical blade treatment, and discloses a pathological disposable blade processor, which comprises a shell and a feed inlet arranged on one side of the shell, wherein a treatment area and a storage area are arranged in the shell, and the treatment area is positioned above the storage area; an ultraviolet sterilization device, a knife edge polishing device and a conveying device are sequentially arranged in the treatment area along the inward direction of the feed port; the ultraviolet sterilization device performs blade sterilization, and a feeding roller set is installed in the ultraviolet sterilization device; the conveying device comprises a rotating assembly and a conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly; when the conveying component is horizontal, the conveying component is matched with the feeding roller group, so that the blade completely passes through the blade edge polishing device; when the conveying assembly is vertical, the processed blade is conveyed into a storage area; in conclusion, the feeding of the blade can be automatically executed, the blade disinfection and the blade edge polishing are executed in the feeding process, and the potential safety hazard caused by the discarded blade is effectively avoided.

Description

Disposable pathological blade processor

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical blade treatment, and particularly relates to a pathological disposable blade processor.

Background

In prior art, the blade that pathological section used all is disposable, just scrapps and abandons after taking apart the packing or using promptly, and its edge of a knife is still very sharp after the blade uses, and still can remain the pathological tissue and the germ of disease on the blade, and at this moment, if directly abandon the blade, can make the personnel of keeping a public place clean easy by the blade fish tail when clearing up medical waste, has very big potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a pathological disposable blade processor, which is used for processing a used disposable medical blade, specifically including blade disinfection and blade grinding, so as to effectively avoid potential safety hazards caused by discarding the blade.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the pathological disposable blade processor comprises a shell and a feeding hole formed in one side of the shell, wherein a processing area and a storage area are arranged in the shell, and the processing area is positioned above the storage area;

an ultraviolet sterilization device, a knife edge polishing device and a conveying device are sequentially arranged in the treatment area along the inward direction of the feed port;

the ultraviolet sterilization device is used for sterilizing the blades to be processed, a feeding roller set is arranged in the ultraviolet sterilization device, and the feeding roller set at least comprises three pairs of conveying rollers for feeding materials in the same direction;

the conveying device comprises a moving assembly, a rotating assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the moving assembly, the conveying assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the conveying assembly at least comprises two pairs of conveying rollers for feeding materials in the same direction; the conveying assembly is matched with the feeding roller set when being horizontal, so that the blade to be treated completely passes through the blade edge polishing device; when the conveying assembly is vertical, the processed blade is conveyed into a storage area;

the storage area is embedded with a detachable storage box, the top of the storage box is provided with a box opening, and the storage box is located below the conveying device and used for storing the processed blades.

Preferably, an elastic limiting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the storage box and comprises a limiting spring and a pressing plate, two ends of the limiting spring are respectively connected with the pressing plate and the inner wall of the storage box, the pressing plate presses the stored processed blade, and the top of the pressing plate is of an inclined plane structure; when the processed blade is stored in the storage box, the blade is matched with the inclined plane to push the pressing plate and compress the limiting spring.

Preferably, the storage box top is installed with retractable covering assembly, and the covering assembly comprises two magnetic fixing columns symmetrically arranged on the storage box top and two guide grooves arranged on one side of the two magnetic fixing columns, two cloth rolling rollers capable of automatically resetting are rotatably connected between the magnetic fixing columns, shielding cloth is arranged on the cloth rolling rollers in a winding mode, the magnetic sliding frames are slidably connected in the guide grooves, the magnetic sliding frames and the magnetic fixing columns repel each other, the movable ends of the shielding cloth are fixed on the magnetic sliding frames, and when the magnetic sliding frames are farthest away from the magnetic fixing columns, the shielding cloth shields the box openings of the storage box.

Preferably, the knife edge polishing device comprises a polishing motor fixed on the inner wall of the shell and a polishing disc connected with the driving end of the polishing motor, the polishing disc is in contact with the knife edge of the blade to be processed, and the knife edge of the blade to be processed is polished when the polishing disc rotates.

Preferably, rotating assembly includes two mounting panels that the symmetry set up and the rotation motor that is connected with one of them mounting panel, transfer assembly is fixed in between two mounting panels, and during the rotation motor drive, mounting panel and transfer assembly at horizontal direction and vertical direction reciprocating rotation.

Preferably, the removal subassembly symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, respectively with two mounting panel cooperations, and two sets of removal subassemblies all include spout, guide rail, slider and drive actuating cylinder, the spout is seted up on the casing, the guide rail welds on the casing outer wall to relative with the spout position, the slider runs through the spout, and one end and guide rail sliding connection, the other end rotates with the mounting panel to be connected, rotate the motor and imbed in one of them slider, the expansion end that drives actuating cylinder is connected with the slider, and when driving actuating cylinder flexible, the slider is along guide rail reciprocating motion.

Preferably, a detachable dust collecting box is further embedded into the storage area, a dust collecting pipe is fixed above the dust collecting box in the shell, a dust collecting fan is fixed below the dust collecting box, the dust collecting pipe is located below the knife edge polishing device, and when the dust collecting fan is started, polishing waste scraps are sucked into the dust collecting box by the dust collecting pipe.

Preferably, the dust collecting box comprises a box body with two ends communicated, a box cover hinged to the top of the box body and a filter screen welded inside the box body, a dust inlet is formed in the box cover and matched with the dust collecting pipe, the filter screen is close to the bottom of the dust collecting box and forms an inner groove with the bottom of the dust collecting box, and the inner groove is matched with the dust collecting fan.

Preferably, the dust collecting pipe comprises an open part, a conducting part and a sealing matching part, the open part is positioned at the top end of the conducting part and is matched with the knife edge polishing device, and the sealing matching part is fixed in the conducting part, extends out of the bottom end of the conducting part and is matched with the dust inlet; sealed cooperation portion includes the piston and connects in the ball sealer of piston bottom, the piston is located the conduction portion, and is connected spacing spring between piston and the conduction portion, the ball sealer stretches out the conduction portion bottom, and the block is to entering the dirt mouth in, and offers the through-hole in the ball sealer, connects conduction portion and dust mouth.

Preferably, still the embedding has intelligent control assembly on the one side outer wall of casing, and intelligent control assembly is located the feed inlet below, intelligent control assembly includes display screen and wireless transmitter at least, and the display screen is used for showing the processing state of blade.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the ultraviolet sterilization device with the feeding roller set and the knife edge polishing device are arranged, so that the processor can automatically perform feeding of the blades and perform blade disinfection and knife edge polishing in the feeding process, the problem that the waste blades scratch cleaning personnel is effectively avoided, and environmental pollution is avoided.

(2) In the invention, a detachable storage box is also arranged and used for storing the processed blades so as to facilitate the uniform disposal of the processed blades.

(3) A conveying device is arranged between the knife edge polishing position and the storage box to realize automatic storage of the processed blade, so that the whole processor is fully automatically operated.

(4) To above-mentioned storing box, set and cover the subassembly, cover the subassembly and pack up automatically when the storing box is placed in the processor, cover the subassembly and open automatically when taking out the storing box, can effectively avoid the unexpected problem that drops of blade when discarding the processing back blade in unison from this.

(5) The lower part of the knife edge polishing part is also provided with a dust collecting component to automatically collect waste scraps generated during blade polishing, and the cleanness of the internal environment of the whole processor is effectively ensured.

(6) To above-mentioned collection dirt subassembly, including detachable dust-collecting box, can be convenient from this carry out the pouring of the sweeps of collecting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the blade grinding operation;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the dust collecting case according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the engagement of the transfer assembly with the blade of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the knife edge grinding device and the knife blade of the present invention in cooperation;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the blade storage configuration;

in the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed inlet, 3-ultraviolet sterilization device, 31-feed roller group, 4-knife edge polishing device, 41-polishing motor, 42-polishing disc, 5-conveying device, 51-moving component, 511-sliding chute, 512-guide rail, 513-sliding block, 514-driving cylinder, 52-rotating component, 521-mounting plate, 522-rotating motor, 53-conveying component, 6-storage box, 61-elastic limiting component, 611-first spring, 612-pressing plate, 62-covering component, 621-magnetic fixed column, 622-guide groove, 623-cloth roller, 624-covering cloth, 625-magnetic carriage, 7-dust collection box, 71-box body, 72-box cover, 721-dust inlet, dust outlet, 73-filter screen, 8-dust collecting pipe, 81-open part, 82-conduction part, 83-sealing matching part, 831-piston, 832-second spring, 833-sealing ball, 9-dust collecting fan, 10-intelligent control component and 101-display screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, a pathological disposable blade processor is disclosed, the specific structure of which is shown in fig. 1-10, comprising a housing 1 and a feed inlet 2 arranged at one side of the housing 1, wherein a processing area and a storage area are arranged in the housing 1, and the processing area is positioned above the storage area;

an ultraviolet sterilization device 3, a knife edge polishing device 4 and a conveying device 5 are sequentially arranged in the treatment area along the inward direction of the feed port 2;

the ultraviolet sterilization device 3 is used for sterilizing the blade to be processed, the feeding roller set 31 is arranged in the ultraviolet sterilization device 3, and the feeding roller set 31 at least comprises three pairs of conveying rollers for feeding materials in the same direction;

the conveying device 5 comprises a moving assembly 51, a rotating assembly 52 and a conveying assembly 53, wherein the rotating assembly 52 is arranged on the moving assembly 51, the conveying assembly 53 is arranged on the rotating assembly 52, and the conveying assembly 53 at least comprises two pairs of conveying rollers for feeding materials in the same direction; when the conveying component 53 is horizontal, the conveying component is matched with the feeding roller group 31, so that the blade to be processed completely passes through the blade edge grinding device 4; when the conveying assembly 53 is vertical, the processed blade is conveyed into the storage area;

the storage area is embedded with a detachable storage box 6, the top of the storage box 6 is provided with a box opening, and the storage area is located below the conveying device 5 and used for storing the processed blade.

Based on the above description, and with reference to the states shown in fig. 2 and 10:

fig. 2 is a state where a used waste blade to be treated (hereinafter simply referred to as a blade to be treated) is fed and treated: as can be seen from the figure, the blade to be processed is inserted from the feeding hole 2 and extends into the feeding roller group 31, the automatic feeding of the blade to be processed is executed based on the driving of the feeding roller group 31, and simultaneously, the ultraviolet sterilization device 3 performs ultraviolet sterilization on the blade to be processed (the specific principle is that an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged in the ultraviolet sterilization device 3 and continuously irradiates the blade to be processed through the sterilization lamp, so that the sterilization purpose is achieved);

with the continuous feeding of the blade to be processed, a knife edge on one side of the blade to be processed is gradually contacted with the knife edge polishing device 4, the knife edge of the blade to be processed is polished based on the driving of the knife edge polishing device 4, so that a sharp knife edge is polished, a part (namely, a non-knife edge part) passing through the knife edge polishing device 4 moves to the horizontally positioned conveying assembly 53, and the blade to be processed is matched and fixed through the conveying assembly 53 at the moment until the whole blade to be processed completely passes through the knife edge polishing device 4, so that a processed blade is obtained;

in the above process, as can be seen from the above description and the drawings, at least two pairs of conveying rollers are kept to clamp the blade during the movement of the blade from the feeding roller set 31 to the conveying assembly 53, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the blade during feeding and grinding.

FIG. 10 shows the state of the blade executing the store after processing: as can be seen, the conveying assembly 53 is defined as vertical, and the processed blade moves downward, i.e. is conveyed from the processing area to the storage area, and is inserted into the storage box 6 to form a storage of the processed blade, based on the driving of the conveying assembly 53 (at least including two pairs of conveying rollers feeding in the same direction).

In addition, as the number of the processed blades stored in the storage box 6 increases, the horizontal position of the conveying assembly 53 is adjusted by the matching moving assembly 51, so that the conveying assembly 53 can automatically realize sequential arrangement and storage of the processed blades, and in fig. 1 and 10, the processed blades are sequentially arranged and stored from the left to the right direction in the drawing.

When the storage box 6 is full of the processed blades, the storage box 6 can be detached, and a plurality of processed blades are discarded in a unified manner; specifically, the storage box 6 can be arranged in a drawer type structure, so that the storage box 6 can be assembled and disassembled conveniently.

As a specific implementation manner, as shown in fig. 2 and 10, an elastic limiting assembly 61 is disposed on an inner wall of one side of the storage box 6, and the elastic limiting assembly 61 includes a first spring 611 and a pressing plate 612, two ends of the first spring 611 are respectively connected to the pressing plate 612 and the inner wall of the storage box 6, the pressing plate 612 compresses the stored processed blades, and the top of the pressing plate 612 is an inclined surface structure; when the processed blade is stored in the storage box 6, the blade is matched with the inclined surface to push the pressing plate 612 and compress the first spring 611.

In this embodiment, the first spring 611 can drive the pressing plate 612 to effectively compress the processed blade after being compressed, so as to ensure the storage stability of the processed blade, avoid the blade from falling over, and realize the maximum utilization of the storage space in the storage box 6.

As a further specific implementation manner, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, a retractable covering assembly 62 is installed on the top of the storage box 6, and the covering assembly 62 includes two magnetic fixing columns 621 symmetrically disposed on the top of the storage box 6 and two guide slots 622 disposed on one sides of the two magnetic fixing columns 621, a cloth roller 623 capable of automatically resetting is rotatably connected between the two magnetic fixing columns 621, a shielding cloth 624 is wound on the cloth roller 623, a magnetic carriage 625 is slidably connected in the two guide slots 622, the magnetic carriage 625 and the magnetic fixing columns 621 repel each other, a movable end of the shielding cloth 624 is fixed on the magnetic carriage 625, and when the magnetic carriage 625 is farthest from the magnetic fixing columns 621, the shielding cloth 624 shields a box opening of the storage box 6.

Specifically, the working principle of the covering assembly 62 is as follows:

when the storage box 6 is installed in the housing 1, the outer wall of the housing 1 blocks the magnetic carriage 625, so that the magnetic carriage 625 gradually moves towards the magnetic fixing column 621 along the guide groove 622 along with the advance of the storage box 6 into the housing 1, and at the moment, the shielding cloth 624 between the cloth roller 623 and the magnetic carriage 625 is retracted based on the automatic reset of the cloth roller 623, so that the automatic retraction of the whole shielding assembly 62 is completed, and the processed blade can be effectively stored in the storage box 6;

specifically, the automatic reset structure of the cloth roller 623 may be: the mounting rotating shaft of the cloth roller 623 is provided with a spiral spring, so that the rotation of the cloth roller 623 is not influenced, and the rebound reset of the cloth roller 623 can be realized.

When taking out storing box 6 from casing 1 in, magnetism balladeur train 625 is kept away from to casing 1 outer wall, and magnetism balladeur train 625 loses the injecing, and based on magnetism balladeur train 625 and magnetism fixed column 621's mutual repulsion this moment, promote magnetism balladeur train 625 and keep away from magnetism fixed column 621 along guide slot 622 gradually, and magnetism balladeur train 625 then drives and hides the box mouth that cloth 624 covers storing box 6 gradually, and when taking out completely, the box mouth is also covered completely. Therefore, the accidental spilling of the blade can be effectively avoided in the process of discarding the blade.

As a specific implementation manner, referring to fig. 4 and 9, the knife edge polishing device 4 specifically includes a polishing motor 41 fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1, and a polishing disc 42 connected to the driving end of the polishing motor 41, where the polishing disc 42 contacts with the knife edge of the blade to be processed, and when the polishing disc 42 rotates, the knife edge of the blade to be processed is polished.

As a specific possible embodiment of the rotating assembly 52, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating assembly 52 specifically includes two symmetrically disposed mounting plates 521 and a rotating motor 522 connected to one of the mounting plates 521, the conveying assembly 53 is fixed between the two mounting plates 521, and when the rotating motor 522 is driven, the mounting plates 521 and the conveying assembly 53 rotate back and forth in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

As a specific possible implementation manner of the above-mentioned moving assembly 51, as shown in fig. 4, two sets of moving assemblies 51 are symmetrically disposed and respectively matched with two mounting plates 521, and each of the two sets of moving assemblies 51 includes a sliding slot 511, a guide rail 512, a sliding block 513 and a driving cylinder 514, the sliding slot 511 is disposed on the housing 1, the guide rail 512 is welded on the outer wall of the housing 1 and is opposite to the sliding slot 511, the sliding block 513 penetrates through the sliding slot 511, one end of the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail 512, the other end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 521, the rotating motor 522 is embedded in one of the sliding blocks 513, the movable end of the driving cylinder 514 is connected with the sliding block 513, and when the driving cylinder 514 extends.

As a further embodiment, in this embodiment, a dust collection assembly is further provided, and the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box 7, a dust collection pipe 8, and a dust collection fan 9.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 7, wherein the dust collecting box 7 is a drawer-type detachable structure, and fixing plates are welded above and below the installation position of the dust collecting box 7; wherein, the upper fixing plate is fixedly provided with a dust collecting pipe 8, the lower fixing plate is fixedly provided with a dust collecting fan 9, the air inlet of the dust collecting fan 9 is arranged on the lower fixing plate, and the air outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1. The dust collecting pipe 8 is positioned below the knife edge polishing device 4, and when the dust collecting fan 9 is started, the dust collecting pipe 8 sucks polishing waste chips into the dust collecting box 7.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the dust collecting box 7 specifically includes a box body 71 with two ends connected, a box cover 72 hinged to the top of the box body 71, and a filter screen 73 welded inside the box body 71, wherein the box cover 72 is provided with a dust inlet 721, the dust inlet 721 is matched with the dust collecting pipe 8, the filter screen 73 is close to the bottom of the dust collecting box 7, and forms an inner groove with the bottom of the dust collecting box 7, and the inner groove is matched with the dust collecting fan 9.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the dust collecting tube 8 includes an opening portion 81, a conducting portion 82 and a sealing engagement portion 83, the opening portion 81 is located at the top end of the conducting portion 82 and is engaged with the knife edge polishing device 4, the sealing engagement portion 83 is fixed in the conducting portion 82, extends from the bottom end of the conducting portion 82 and is engaged with the dust inlet 721; the sealing engagement portion 83 includes a piston 831 and a sealing ball 833 connected to the bottom of the piston 831, the piston 831 is located in the conduction portion 82, a second spring 832 is connected between the piston 831 and the conduction portion 82, the sealing ball 833 extends out of the bottom end of the conduction portion 82 and is clamped into the dust inlet 721, and a through hole is formed in the sealing ball 833 to connect the conduction portion 82 and the dust inlet 721.

In summary, when the dust collecting box 7 is placed in the housing 1, the top of the box cover 72 pushes the sealing ball 833 to move upward, so as to ensure that the dust collecting box 7 can be placed smoothly, and after the sealing ball 833 moves upward, the second spring 832 is pulled based on the cooperation of the piston 831, so that the second spring 832 extends, until the dust inlet 721 moves to the position of the sealing ball 833, the sealing ball 833 is snapped into the dust inlet 721 under the resilience of the second spring 832, so as to form the sealing connection between the dust collecting tube 8 and the dust collecting box 7, and at this time, the placing operation of the dust collecting box 7 is also completed.

After accomplishing above-mentioned sealing connection, start collection dirt fan 9, through the cooperation of inner groovy and filter screen 73, make the interior negative pressure that forms of dust collection box 7, and then inhale the sweeps that edge of a knife grinding device 4 produced when polishing through dust collecting pipe 8, the sweeps is deposited in dust collection box 7 to open lid 72 and pour out when taking out dust collection box 7.

In this embodiment, effectively guaranteed the cleanness of whole processor internal environment, also avoided the wearing and tearing that the sweeps led to the fact other structures simultaneously, guaranteed the life of whole processor.

As a further example, in the present embodiment, an intelligent control assembly 10 is also provided.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, the intelligent control component 10 is embedded in the outer wall of one side of the housing 1, and the intelligent control component 10 is located below the feeding port 2, and in the position shown in fig. 1-2, the intelligent control component 10 is also located above the air outlet of the dust collection fan 9, based on this, the optimal distribution of the overall structure is effectively realized, and in practical application, the structure distribution mode shown in this embodiment is not limited, and when the intelligent control component 10 is installed, the shielding of the air outlets of the feeding port 2 and the dust collection fan 9 is avoided.

The intelligent control assembly 10 at least comprises a display screen 101 and a wireless transmitter (not shown in the figure), wherein the display screen 101 is used for displaying the processing state of the blade, so that medical staff can timely know the processing condition of the blade, and the wireless transmitter is arranged for realizing the remote monitoring of the whole processor so as to know the use state of the processor (such as normal use or abnormal maintenance) in real time.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Disposable blade processor of pathology, its characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1) and a feeding hole (2) arranged on one side of the shell (1), wherein a processing area and a storage area are arranged in the shell (1), and the processing area is positioned above the storage area;

an ultraviolet sterilization device (3), a knife edge polishing device (4) and a conveying device (5) are sequentially arranged in the treatment area along the inward direction of the feed port (2);

the ultraviolet sterilization device (3) is used for sterilizing the blade to be processed, a feeding roller set (31) is arranged in the ultraviolet sterilization device (3), and the feeding roller set (31) at least comprises three pairs of conveying rollers for feeding materials in the same direction;

the conveying device (5) comprises a moving assembly (51), a rotating assembly (52) and a conveying assembly (53), wherein the rotating assembly (52) is arranged on the moving assembly (51), the conveying assembly (53) is arranged on the rotating assembly (52), and the conveying assembly (53) at least comprises two pairs of conveying rollers for feeding materials in the same direction; the conveying assembly (53) is matched with the feeding roller set (31) when being horizontal, so that the blade to be processed completely passes through the blade edge grinding device (4); when the conveying assembly (53) is vertical, the processed blades are conveyed into a storage area;

the storage area is internally embedded with a detachable storage box (6), the top of the storage box (6) is provided with a box opening and is positioned below the conveying device (5) for storing the processed blade.

2. The pathological disposable blade processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: an elastic limiting assembly (61) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the storage box (6), the elastic limiting assembly (61) comprises a first spring (611) and a pressing plate (612), two ends of the first spring (611) are respectively connected with the pressing plate (612) and the inner wall of the storage box (6), the pressing plate (612) compresses the stored processed blades, and the top of the pressing plate (612) is of an inclined surface structure; when the processed blade is stored in the storage box (6), the blade is matched with the inclined plane to push the pressing plate (612) and compress the first spring (611).

3. The pathological disposable blade processor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: storing box (6) top is installed retractable and is covered subassembly (62), and covers subassembly (62) including the symmetry set up in two magnetism fixed columns (621) at storing box (6) top and set up in two guide slots (622) of two magnetism fixed column (621) one sides, two rotate between magnetism fixed column (621) and be connected with automatically reset's batching roller (623), and around being equipped with on batching roller (623) and shelter from cloth (624), two sliding connection has magnetism balladeur train (625) in guide slot (622), and balladeur train (625) and magnetism fixed column (621) repulsion each other, the expansion end that shelters from cloth (624) is fixed in on magnetism balladeur train (625), and magnetism balladeur train (625) when furthest apart from fixed column (621), shelter from cloth (624) and shelter from the box mouth of storing box (6).

4. The pathological disposable blade processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the knife edge grinding device (4) comprises a grinding motor (41) fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1) and a grinding disc (42) connected with the driving end of the grinding motor (41), wherein the grinding disc (42) is in contact with the knife edge of the blade to be processed, and when the grinding disc (42) rotates, the knife edge of the blade to be processed is ground.

5. The pathological disposable blade processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (52) comprises two symmetrically-arranged mounting plates (521) and a rotating motor (522) connected with one of the mounting plates (521), the conveying assembly (53) is fixed between the two mounting plates (521), and the mounting plates (521) and the conveying assembly (53) rotate in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction when the rotating motor (522) is driven.

6. The pathological disposable blade processor according to claim 5, wherein: remove subassembly (51) symmetry and be equipped with two sets ofly, respectively with two mounting panel (521) cooperations, and two sets of removal subassemblies (51) all include spout (511), guide rail (512), slider (513) and drive actuating cylinder (514), set up on casing (1) in spout (511), guide rail (512) weld on casing (1) outer wall to relative with spout (511) position, spout (511) are run through in slider (513), and one end and guide rail (512) sliding connection, the other end is rotated with mounting panel (521) and is connected, rotation motor (522) imbed in one of them slider (513), the expansion end that drives actuating cylinder (514) is connected with slider (513), and when driving actuating cylinder (514) flexible, slider (513) along guide rail (512) reciprocating motion.

7. The pathological disposable blade processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: still the embedding has detachable dust collection box (7) in the storage area, and is located the top of dust collection box (7) in casing (1) and is fixed with dust-collecting tube (8), and the below that is located dust collection box (7) is fixed with collection dirt fan (9), dust-collecting tube (8) are located edge of a knife grinding device (4) below, and when collection dirt fan (9) started, and dust-collecting tube (8) are to the interior suction of dust collection box (7) sweeps of polishing.

8. The pathological disposable blade processor defined in claim 7 wherein: the dust collection box (7) comprises a box body (71) with two communicated ends, a box cover (72) hinged to the top of the box body (71) and a filter screen (73) welded inside the box body (71), a dust inlet (721) is formed in the box cover (72), the dust inlet (721) is matched with the dust collection pipe (8), the filter screen (73) is close to the bottom of the dust collection box (7) and forms an inner groove with the bottom of the dust collection box (7), and the inner groove is matched with the dust collection fan (9).

9. The pathological disposable blade processor defined in claim 8 wherein: the dust collecting pipe (8) comprises an open part (81), a conduction part (82) and a sealing matching part (83), the open part (81) is positioned at the top end of the conduction part (82) and is matched with the knife edge polishing device (4), and the sealing matching part (83) is fixed in the conduction part (82), extends out of the bottom end of the conduction part (82) and is matched with the dust inlet (721);

sealed cooperation portion (83) include piston (831) and connect in ball sealer (833) of piston (831) bottom, piston (831) are located conduction portion (82), and are connected second spring (832) between piston (831) and conduction portion (82), ball sealer (833) stretches out conduction portion (82) bottom, and the block is to entering dust mouth (721) in, and has seted up the through-hole in ball sealer (833), connects conduction portion (82) and dust inlet (721).

10. The pathological disposable blade processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: still embedded into on the one side outer wall of casing (1) have intelligent control subassembly (10), and intelligent control subassembly (10) are located feed inlet (2) below, intelligent control subassembly (10) include display screen (101) and wireless transmitter at least, and display screen (101) are used for showing the processing state of blade.