CN111298253A - Powder suction device - Google Patents

Powder suction device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111298253A
CN111298253A CN201911377180.4A CN201911377180A CN111298253A CN 111298253 A CN111298253 A CN 111298253A CN 201911377180 A CN201911377180 A CN 201911377180A CN 111298253 A CN111298253 A CN 111298253A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
puncture needle
capsule
suction nozzle
hollow puncture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911377180.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄芬
任瑞贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Xinmaide Medical Appliance Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Xinmaide Medical Appliance Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Xinmaide Medical Appliance Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Xinmaide Medical Appliance Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201911377180.4A priority Critical patent/CN111298253A/en
Publication of CN111298253A publication Critical patent/CN111298253A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
    • A61M15/0025—Mouthpieces therefor with caps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/0033—Details of the piercing or cutting means
    • A61M15/0035—Piercing means
    • A61M15/0036—Piercing means hollow piercing means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/0043—Non-destructive separation of the package, e.g. peeling

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a powder inhalation device, comprising: the capsule comprises a dust cover, a suction nozzle, a button, a capsule bin, a capsule seat and a lower cover; the button includes: the left button and the right button are provided with air inlet holes, the inner side wall of the left button is provided with a second hollow pricker which is communicated with the air inlet hole on the left button, the inner side wall of the right button is provided with a third hollow pricker which is communicated with the air inlet hole on the right button; the second hollow pricker and the third hollow pricker are not on the same axis, a first hollow pricker communicated with the air flow channel is further arranged below the suction nozzle, the capsule is pierced through the first hollow pricker, the second hollow pricker and the third hollow pricker, air is supplied through the air inlet hole, the air flow forms spiral air flow around the outer wall of the first hollow pricker and is blocked after reaching the bottom of the capsule bin, and the air flow moves upwards to drive powder in the capsule to finally enter a human body from the inner wall of the first hollow pricker.

Description

Powder suction device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a powder inhalation device.
Background
Known in the art of powder inhalers are various types of powder inhalers, and the existing powder inhalers can be classified into three main categories:
the first type: a reservoir type powder inhaler having a reservoir for storing a dose of powder therein and a dosing member for separating the dose of powder from the reservoir on each actuation and then passing the separated powder through a discharge conduit for inhalation into a patient. The disadvantages of such powder inhalants: one, the amount of powder delivered per time is not stable; secondly, the sealing performance of the powder inhaler is poor, so that the powder is easily affected with moisture in a humid environment to influence the expected effect; thirdly, in the process of separating the powder in the storage, partial powder is remained in the powder inhaler, so that the powder inhaler is polluted and certain harm is caused to a user;
the second type: a multi-dose powder inhaler, wherein the powder is separately stored in advance in blisters on a blister strip, the blisters are evenly distributed on the blister strip, and the blister strip is mounted on a rotating disc inside the powder inhaler; each actuation of the powder inhaler causes a blister to be opened and the powder to be inhaled into the patient through the discharge tube. The powder inhaler better ensures the tightness of the powder; the disadvantages are as follows: firstly, the repeatability is poor, and the difference exists between the front and back delivery of the same powder inhaler to a patient; secondly, the powder inhalator is polluted due to the residual medicine powder inside the powder inhalator, so that certain harm is caused to a user; thirdly, powder residue exists in the bubble cap, so that the performance of the powder does not achieve the expected effect;
the third type is a single-dose powder inhaler, powder is independently stored in a single capsule in advance, the capsule is distributed on a capsule plate, when a patient uses the powder inhaler, the capsule is taken out from the capsule plate firstly, then the taken-out capsule is placed in a capsule chamber of the powder inhaler, the capsule is punctured by pressing a button 3, and the powder is inhaled into the body of the patient through a discharge pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a powder inhaler which does not suffer from the above-mentioned drawbacks, based on the existing powder inhaler, and the powder inhaler punctures a capsule by a first hollow piercing needle, a second hollow piercing needle and a third hollow piercing needle, so that the capsule punctures more thoroughly; this powder suction device's capsule storehouse is internal to be linked together through inlet port and first hollow felting needle, second hollow felting needle and third hollow felting needle when using, because second hollow felting needle and third hollow felting needle are not on same axis, form spiral air current under the suction effect that produces when the air entering capsule back and first hollow felting needle people inhale through the inlet port, the capsule need not acutely shake or rotate, alright make the patient light use medicine, through the shield, suction nozzle and capsule seat hinge joint, the shield has avoided the pollution of external to the suction nozzle effectively when conveniently dismantling the capsule, make the suction nozzle remain clean all the time.
A powder inhalation device comprising: the device comprises a dust cover 1, a suction nozzle 2, a button 3, a capsule bin 4, a capsule seat 6 and a lower cover 8; the dust cover 1 is sleeved on the suction nozzle 2, the capsule bin 4 is sleeved below the suction nozzle 2, and the lower cover 8 is sleeved below the capsule bin 4; the buttons 3 are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the capsule bin 4; the center of the capsule bin 4 is provided with a containing part 41 which is communicated up and down; the upper end of the capsule seat 6 is provided with an elastic device 7, the elastic device 7 is arranged in the accommodating part 41, and the lower end of the capsule seat 6 is arranged in a circular hole 81 formed in the center of the upper part of the lower cover 8; shield 1, suction nozzle 2 and capsule seat 6 are articulated, its characterized in that: an air flow channel 22 is arranged in the suction nozzle 2; the airflow channel 22 consists of two parts, and the connecting part of the upper part and the lower part of the airflow channel 22 is fully distributed with meshes 23; at least three auxiliary air inlets 24 are arranged on the airflow channel 22 above the side of the mesh 23; the auxiliary air inlet 24 is communicated with the containing part 41; two side walls of the suction nozzle 2 are respectively provided with an inclined guide post 25; the button 3 includes: the upper ends of the left button 31 and the right button 32 are respectively provided with an inclined inverted surface 33 which is matched and connected with the inclined guide post 25, the upper ends of the left button 31 and the right button 32 are also provided with air inlet holes, the inner side wall of the left button 31 is provided with a second hollow puncture needle 311, the second hollow puncture needle 311 is communicated with an air inlet hole 35 on the left button 31, the inner side wall of the right button 32 is provided with a third hollow puncture needle 321, and the third hollow puncture needle 321 is communicated with the air inlet hole 35 on the right button 32; the second hollow pricker 311 and the third hollow pricker 321 are not on the same axis, the first hollow pricker 26 communicated with the air flow channel 22 is further arranged below the suction nozzle 2, the capsule is pricked through the first hollow pricker 26, the second hollow pricker 311 and the third hollow pricker 321, air is supplied to the second hollow pricker 311 and the third hollow pricker 321 through the air inlet hole 35, the air flow forms spiral air flow around the outer wall of the first hollow pricker 26 on the suction nozzle 2, the spiral air flow is blocked after reaching the bottom of the capsule bin 4, and the air flow moves upwards to drive powder in the capsule to be brought out from the inner wall of the first hollow pricker 26 to the suction nozzle 2 and finally enter the human body.
Further, suction nozzle 2 is integrated into one piece's protruding type structure, and the protrusion end is flat hollow cylinder shape, and the plane end is the flat slab, and two supplementary processing holes are seted up with the junction left and right sides of protrusion end to the plane end, and the one end fixed connection of guide pillar 25 inclines in supplementary processing hole department, and the other end leans out.
Furthermore, the air flow channel 22 communicated with the lower part of the convex end of the suction nozzle 2 is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the powder is diffused more uniformly when being sucked by adopting a mode of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
Further, the auxiliary air intake holes 24 may be disposed at any position where the outer side wall of the suction nozzle 2 communicates with the upper portion of the internal airflow passage 22, and at least three auxiliary air intake holes are uniformly distributed.
Further, tip center is equipped with first pole pivot hole 21 under the outer wall of suction nozzle 2, tip is equipped with two second pole pivot holes 11 under the outer wall of shield 1, the distance between two second pole pivot holes 11 is the width of first pole pivot hole 21, the outer wall upper end of capsule storehouse 4 is equipped with two third pole pivot holes 43, distance between two third pole pivot holes 43 is the same with the distance between the outer tip in two second pole pivot holes 11, with first pole pivot hole 21, second pole pivot hole 11 and third pole pivot hole 43 through pivot 5 cross-under, make shield 1, suction nozzle 2 and capsule storehouse 4 can rotate around 5 coaxial lines of pivot, make things convenient for the capsule of dismouting placement in capsule storehouse 4.
Further, the front side of the lower end of the outer wall of the suction nozzle 2 is provided with a first buckle 27, the upper end of the outer wall of the capsule bin 4 is provided with a first clamping groove 42 matched with the first buckle 27 near the upper end of the accommodating part 41, and when powder is required to be sucked, the first buckle 27 is clamped into the first clamping groove 42, so that the suction nozzle 2 and the capsule bin 4 are clamped and are not easy to move.
Furthermore, a first groove 34 is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the button 3, an inclined inverted surface 33 is respectively arranged in the first groove 34 and close to the inner side of the button 3, one end of the inclined inverted surface 33 is connected to the upper end portion of the inner side of the button 3, the other end of the inclined inverted surface is inclined towards the inner side of the button 3 and is a free end, when the suction nozzle 2 is closed, the inclined guide post 25 on the suction nozzle 2 can be in contact with the inclined inverted surface 33 on the button 3, and the button 3 is forced to move inwards.
Furthermore, one end of an air inlet hole 35 on the left button 31 is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end of the air inlet hole 35 on the right button 32 is communicated with the second hollow puncture needle 311, one end of the air inlet hole 35 on the right button 32 is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end of the air inlet hole is communicated with the third hollow puncture needle 321, the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 puncture the capsule after the button 3 is stressed, and because the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 are not on the same axis, the air entering through the air inlet hole 35 enters the capsule and forms spiral air flow under the action of suction force generated when the first hollow puncture needle 26 is inhaled by a person, the capsule does not need to be severely vibrated or rotated.
Further, the upper ends of the two sides of the capsule bin 4 are provided with second grooves 44, the second grooves 44 are completely matched with the structure of the button 3, the inner wall of the second grooves 44 is provided with through holes, and the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 penetrate through the through holes to puncture the capsule after the button 3 is stressed.
Further, a second clamping groove 45 is formed in one side wall of each second groove 44, a second clamping hook 36 is arranged at the position, matched with the second clamping groove 45, of the button 3, the second clamping groove 45 and the second clamping hook 36 are clamped, and the button 3 is prevented from sliding out of the capsule bin 4.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the powder inhalation device, the capsule is punctured by the first hollow puncture needle 26, the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321, so that the capsule is punctured more completely; when the powder suction device is used, the interior of a capsule bin 4 of the powder suction device is communicated with a first hollow puncture needle 26, a second hollow puncture needle 311 and a third hollow puncture needle 321 through an air inlet hole 35, and because the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 are not on the same axis, air entering through the air inlet hole 35 forms spiral air flow under the action of suction force generated when the air enters into a capsule and is sucked by a person with the first hollow puncture needle 26, the capsule does not need to be violently vibrated or rotated, so that a patient can easily take medicine, the dust cover 1 is hinged with a capsule seat 6 through the dust cover 1, a suction nozzle 2 and the capsule seat 6, the dust cover 1 effectively avoids pollution to the suction nozzle 2 from the outside when the capsule is conveniently detached.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the powder inhalation device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the dust cap of the powder inhalation device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mouthpiece of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the button of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the serrated lancet of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the knife-shaped lancet of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the flat cylindrical lancet of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the powder inhalation device of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
Figure BDA0002341274820000041
Figure BDA0002341274820000051
The following detailed description will further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the powder inhalation device of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic view of the dust cap of the powder inhalation device of the present invention. A powder inhalation device comprising: the device comprises a dust cover 1, a suction nozzle 2, a button 3, a capsule bin 4, a capsule seat 6 and a lower cover 8; the dust cover 1 is sleeved on the suction nozzle 2, the capsule bin 4 is sleeved below the suction nozzle 2, and the lower cover 8 is sleeved below the capsule bin 4; the buttons 3 are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the capsule bin 4; the center of the capsule bin 4 is provided with a containing part 41 which is communicated up and down; the upper end of the capsule seat 6 is provided with an elastic device 7, the elastic device 7 is arranged in the accommodating part 41, and the lower end of the capsule seat 6 is arranged in a circular hole 81 formed in the center of the upper part of the lower cover 8; shield 1, suction nozzle 2 and capsule seat 6 are articulated, its characterized in that: an air flow channel 22 is arranged in the suction nozzle 2; the airflow channel 22 consists of two parts, and the connecting part of the upper part and the lower part of the airflow channel 22 is fully distributed with meshes 23; at least three auxiliary air inlets 24 are arranged on the airflow channel 22 above the side of the mesh 23; the auxiliary air inlet 24 is communicated with the containing part 41; two side walls of the suction nozzle 2 are respectively provided with an inclined guide post 25; the button 3 includes: the upper ends of the left button 31 and the right button 32 are respectively provided with an inclined inverted surface 33 which is matched and connected with the inclined guide post 25, the upper ends of the left button 31 and the right button 32 are also provided with air inlet holes, the inner side wall of the left button 31 is provided with a second hollow puncture needle 311, the second hollow puncture needle 311 is communicated with an air inlet hole 35 on the left button 31, the inner side wall of the right button 32 is provided with a third hollow puncture needle 321, and the third hollow puncture needle 321 is communicated with the air inlet hole 35 on the right button 32; the second hollow pricker 311 and the third hollow pricker 321 are not on the same axis, the first hollow pricker 26 communicated with the air flow channel 22 is further arranged below the suction nozzle 2, the capsule is pricked through the first hollow pricker 26, the second hollow pricker 311 and the third hollow pricker 321, air is supplied to the second hollow pricker 311 and the third hollow pricker 321 through the air inlet hole 35, the air flow forms spiral air flow around the outer wall of the first hollow pricker 26 on the suction nozzle 2, the spiral air flow is blocked after reaching the bottom of the capsule bin 4, and the air flow moves upwards to drive powder in the capsule to be brought out from the inner wall of the first hollow pricker 26 to the suction nozzle 2 and finally enter the human body.
There are two second pole pivot holes 11, the distance between two second pole pivot holes 11 is the width of first pole pivot hole 21, the outer wall upper end in capsule storehouse 4 is equipped with two third pole pivot holes 43, distance between two third pole pivot holes 43 is the same with the distance between the outer tip in two second pole pivot holes 11, with first pole pivot hole 21, second pole pivot hole 11 and third pole pivot hole 43 pass through pivot 5 cross-under, make shield 1, suction nozzle 2 and capsule storehouse 4 can rotate around 5 coaxial lines of pivot, make things convenient for the capsule that the dismouting was placed in capsule storehouse 4, it is articulated with shield 1, the external pollution to suction nozzle 2 has been avoided effectively, make suction nozzle 2 keep clean all the time.
The outer wall lower extreme front side of suction nozzle 2 is equipped with first buckle 27, and the outer wall upper end of capsule storehouse 4 is close to 41 upper ends of containing part and is equipped with the first draw-in groove 42 with first buckle 27 assorted, and when needs carried out the powder inhalation, first buckle 27 card is gone into first draw-in groove 42 for suction nozzle 2 blocks with capsule storehouse 4, is difficult for removing.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the nozzle of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the nozzle of the present invention.
Suction nozzle 2 is integrated into one piece's protruding type structure, and the protrusion end is flat hollow cylinder shape, and the plane end is the flat slab, and two supplementary processing holes are seted up with the junction left and right sides of protrusion end to the plane end, and the one end fixed connection of guide pillar 25 inclines is in supplementary processing hole department, and the other end leans out, and the inclination of guide pillar 25 inclines is the same with the inclination of the face of falling 33 to one side.
An air flow channel 22 is arranged in the suction nozzle 2; the airflow channel 22 is composed of two parts, the connecting part of the upper part and the lower part of the airflow channel 22 is fully distributed with meshes 23, the airflow channel 22 communicated with the lower part of the convex end of the suction nozzle 2 is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the mode of being wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part is adopted, so that the powder is diffused more uniformly when being sucked.
At least three auxiliary air inlets 24 are arranged on the airflow channel 22 above the side of the mesh 23; the auxiliary air inlet 24 is communicated with the containing part 41; or the auxiliary air inlet holes 24 can be arranged at any position where the outer side wall of the suction nozzle 2 is communicated with the upper part of the internal airflow channel 22, at least three auxiliary air inlet holes are uniformly distributed, and the auxiliary air inlet holes 24 are used for controlling the fog-shaped fog angle, so that the fog shape is straighter.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the button of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the serrated lancet of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the knife-shaped lancet of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the flat cylindrical lancet of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the powder inhalation device of the present invention. First recess 34 has been seted up to the upper end outer wall of button 3, and first recess 34 is inside to be close to button 3 inboard department and respectively is equipped with an inclined surface 33, and the one end of inclined surface 33 is connected at the inboard upper end of button 3, and the other end inclines to button 3 inboard and be the free end, and when suction nozzle 2 closed, inclined guide pillar 25 on the suction nozzle 2 can contact with the inclined surface 33 on the button 3, and the button 3 atress is backward to interior removal.
An air inlet hole 35 is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the button 3 close to the first groove 34, a second hollow puncture needle 311 is arranged on the inner side wall of the left button 31, a third hollow puncture needle 321 is arranged on the inner side wall of the right button 32, the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 are not on the same axis, one end of the air inlet hole 35 on the left button 31 is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end is communicated with the second hollow puncture needle 311, one end of the air inlet hole 35 on the right button 32 is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end is communicated with the third hollow puncture needle 321, the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 puncture the capsule after the button 3 is stressed, because the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 are not on the same axis, the air entering through the air inlet hole 35 enters the capsule and forms spiral air flow under the suction effect generated when the first hollow puncture needle 26 inha, the patient can easily take the medicine.
The first hollow lancet 26, the second hollow lancet 311 and the third hollow lancet 321 are the same in shape and are all saw-tooth or knife-shaped or flat cylindrical, and the connection modes between the first hollow lancet 26 and the suction nozzle 2, between the second hollow lancet 311 and the left button 31, and between the third hollow lancet 321 and the right button 32 can be integrally formed or assembled subsequently, and the assembly modes include: interference fit, gluing, hot melting, threaded connection, the powder enters the mouthpiece 2 through the inner hole of the first hollow puncture needle 26 and finally enters the human body.
The upper ends of two sides of the capsule bin 4 are provided with second grooves 44, the second grooves 44 are completely matched with the structure of the button 3, the inner wall of the second grooves 44 is provided with through holes, and the second hollow puncture needle 311 and the third hollow puncture needle 321 penetrate through the through holes to puncture the capsule after the button 3 is stressed.
Every second recess 44 a lateral wall all is equipped with second draw-in groove 45, and the position that button 3 cooperates second draw-in groove 45 is provided with second trip 36, and the block is realized with second trip 36 to second draw-in groove 45, prevents that button 3 from following capsule storehouse 4 roll-off.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A powder inhalation device comprising: the capsule device comprises a dust cover (1), a suction nozzle (2), a button (3), a capsule bin (4), a capsule seat (6) and a lower cover (8); the dust cover (1) is sleeved on the suction nozzle (2), the capsule bin (4) is sleeved below the suction nozzle (2), and the lower cover (8) is sleeved below the capsule bin (4); the buttons (3) are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the capsule bin (4); the center of the capsule bin (4) is provided with a containing part (41) which is communicated up and down; the upper end of the capsule seat (6) is provided with an elastic device (7), the elastic device (7) is arranged in the accommodating part (41), and the lower end of the capsule seat (6) is arranged in a circular hole (81) formed in the center of the upper part of the lower cover (8); shield (1), suction nozzle (2) and capsule seat (6) are articulated, its characterized in that: an air flow channel (22) is arranged in the suction nozzle (2); the airflow channel (22) consists of two parts, and the connecting part of the upper part and the lower part of the airflow channel (22) is fully distributed with meshes (23); at least three auxiliary air inlets (24) are arranged on the airflow channel (22) above the side of the mesh (23); the auxiliary air inlet (24) is communicated with the accommodating part (41); two side walls of the suction nozzle (2) are respectively provided with an inclined guide post (25); the button (3) comprises: the upper ends of the left button (31) and the right button (32) are respectively provided with an inclined inverted surface (33) which is matched and connected with the inclined guide post (25), the upper ends of the left button (31) and the right button (32) are also provided with air inlets, the inner side wall of the left button (31) is provided with a second hollow puncture needle (311), the second hollow puncture needle (311) is communicated with an air inlet (35) on the left button (31), the inner side wall of the right button (32) is provided with a third hollow puncture needle (321), and the third hollow puncture needle (321) is communicated with the air inlet (35) on the right button (32); the second hollow puncture needle (311) and the third hollow puncture needle (321) are not on the same axis, a first hollow puncture needle (26) communicated with the air flow channel (22) is further arranged below the suction nozzle (2), the capsule is punctured through the first hollow puncture needle (26), the second hollow puncture needle (311) and the third hollow puncture needle (321), air is introduced to the second hollow puncture needle (311) and the third hollow puncture needle (321) through the air inlet hole (35), the air flow forms spiral air flow around the outer wall of the first hollow puncture needle (26) on the suction nozzle (2), the spiral air flow is blocked after reaching the bottom of the capsule bin (4), and the air flow moves upwards to drive powder in the capsule to be conveyed out from the inner wall of the first hollow puncture needle (26) to the suction nozzle (2) and finally enter the human body.
2. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: first recess (34) have been seted up to the upper end outer wall of button (3), and first recess (34) is inside to be close to button (3) inboard department and respectively is equipped with one and falls face (33) to one side, and the one end of falling face (33) to one side is connected at button (3) inboard upper end, and the other end just is the free end to button (3) inboard slope.
3. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: an air inlet hole (35) is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the button (3) and is close to the first groove (34), one end of the air inlet hole (35) in the left button (31) is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end of the air inlet hole is communicated with the second hollow puncture needle (311), one end of the air inlet hole (35) in the right button (32) is communicated with the atmosphere, and the other end of the air inlet hole is communicated with the third hollow puncture needle (321).
4. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: the first hollow puncture needle (26), the second hollow puncture needle (311) and the third hollow puncture needle (321) are the same in shape, are all saw-tooth-shaped or knife-shaped or are in a plane cylindrical shape, and the first hollow puncture needle (26), the second hollow puncture needle (311) and the third hollow puncture needle (321) are all in a hollow structure.
5. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: the connection modes of the first hollow puncture needle (26) and the suction nozzle (2), the second hollow puncture needle (311) and the left button (31) and the third hollow puncture needle (321) and the right button (32) can be integrated or assembled together subsequently, and the assembly modes comprise: interference fit, gluing, hot melting, and threaded connection.
6. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: first recess (34) have been seted up to the upper end outer wall of button (3), first recess (34) inside is close to button (3) inboard department and respectively is equipped with one inclined surface of falling (33), the one end of inclined surface of falling (33) is connected at button (3) inboard upper end, the other end to button (3) inboard slope and be the free end, when suction nozzle (2) were closed, inclined guide pillar (25) on suction nozzle (2) can with button (3) on inclined surface of falling (33) contact, the internal shift is followed to button (3) atress.
7. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: the center of the lower end part of the outer wall of the suction nozzle (2) is provided with a first rod rotating shaft hole (21), the lower end part of the outer wall of the dustproof cover (1) is provided with two second rod rotating shaft holes (11), the distance between the two second rod rotating shaft holes (11) is the width of the first rod rotating shaft hole (21), the upper end part of the outer wall of the capsule bin (4) is provided with two third rod rotating shaft holes (43), the distance between the two third rod rotating shaft holes (43) is the same as the distance between the outer end parts of the two second rod rotating shaft holes (11), the first rod rotating shaft hole (21), the second rod rotating shaft holes (11) and the third rod rotating shaft holes (43) are connected in a penetrating mode through a rotating shaft (5), and the dustproof cover (1), the suction nozzle (2) and the capsule bin (4) can rotate around the coaxial line of the rotating.
8. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the convex end of the suction nozzle (2) is communicated with an air flow channel (22) which is of a funnel-shaped structure.
9. The powder inhalation device of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary air inlet holes (24) can be arranged at any position where the outer side wall of the suction nozzle (2) is communicated with the upper part of the internal airflow channel (22), and at least three auxiliary air inlet holes are uniformly distributed.
CN201911377180.4A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Powder suction device Pending CN111298253A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911377180.4A CN111298253A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Powder suction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911377180.4A CN111298253A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Powder suction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111298253A true CN111298253A (en) 2020-06-19

Family

ID=71152736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911377180.4A Pending CN111298253A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Powder suction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111298253A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7461653B2 (en) Single dose inhaler
US8302601B2 (en) Inhaler for preparations in powder form
EP0613384B1 (en) Inhaler
CN105764557B (en) Seaming part and inhalator
BG99220A (en) Inhalation device
US4014336A (en) Inhalation device
CN211065054U (en) Electron cigarette with atomizer air flue that circles round
CN117205411A (en) Dry powder inhalation assembly
CN215309298U (en) Inhalation device
US9339614B2 (en) Filtering powder medicament inhaler and application
CN217138881U (en) Inhalation device
CN211486063U (en) Powder suction device
CN111298253A (en) Powder suction device
JPH09262295A (en) Powdery medicine inhalator
CN215309297U (en) Inhalation device
CN215083633U (en) Inhalation device
EP0506292A1 (en) Inhaler
CN219423486U (en) Powder fog inhalation device
CN220967832U (en) Dry powder inhaler
CN219681392U (en) Medicinal powder inhaler convenient to use
CN211301578U (en) Novel capsule seat of powder suction device
CN214633288U (en) Drug delivery bin and powder inhaler
CN215083634U (en) Inhalation device
CN115089825A (en) Lung drug delivery device
CN116942972A (en) Dry powder inhaler

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination