CN111297285A - Electrostatic adsorption type dust collector - Google Patents
Electrostatic adsorption type dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN111297285A CN111297285A CN202010209750.5A CN202010209750A CN111297285A CN 111297285 A CN111297285 A CN 111297285A CN 202010209750 A CN202010209750 A CN 202010209750A CN 111297285 A CN111297285 A CN 111297285A
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- cavity
- dust
- dust collector
- fixedly connected
- electrostatic adsorption
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/40—Cleaning implements actuated by electrostatic attraction; Devices for cleaning same; Magnetic cleaning implements
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electrostatic adsorption type dust collector which comprises a dust collector shell, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the upper side of the dust collector shell, a spraying device used for spraying water mist outwards and adsorbing floating dust in air through the water mist is arranged in the first cavity, and a dust raising device used for beating and adsorbing bottom dust is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the dust collector shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrostatic application, in particular to an electrostatic adsorption type dust collector.
Background
The static electricity can make the dust particles suspended in the gas charged and adsorbed under the action of the electric field, and can be used for the sanitary dust removal of household rooms.
The existing dust collector usually rotates at a high speed by means of a high-power motor, air is sucked from a suction inlet, a dust box forms certain vacuum, dust is sucked into a dust filter bag in the dust box, a large amount of noise is generated due to the high-power motor in daily use, the existing dust collector is not suitable for sanitary dust removal of family rooms, and the existing dust collector is often not clean thoroughly due to insufficient adsorption force in daily dust removal operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide an electrostatic adsorption cleaner which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
According to the electrostatic adsorption type dust collector, the dust collector comprises a dust collector outer shell, a first cavity is arranged in the upper side of the dust collector outer shell, a spraying device used for spraying water mist outwards and adsorbing dust floating in air through the water mist is arranged in the first cavity, a second cavity is arranged in the dust collector outer shell and close to the lower side of the first cavity, a first motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left side wall of the second cavity, a first screw rod is connected to the right end of the first motor, the right end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected in the right side wall of the second cavity, an opening and closing device used for controlling the opening or closing of static electricity is arranged on the first screw rod, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second cavity and close to the lower side of the first screw rod, a third cavity is arranged at the bottom of the semicircular plate, and a filtering device used for collecting the electrostatic adsorption, the dust collector is characterized in that an electric control device for controlling the interior of the dust collector shell to generate static electricity is arranged on the upper side of the semicircular plate, a dust suction port is formed in the bottom of the right side of the second cavity, moving devices for controlling the front and back movement of the dust collector are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the dust collector shell, and a dust raising device for beating and adsorbing bottom dust is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the dust collector shell.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the spraying device comprises purified water stored in a first cavity, a first through hole used for filling the purified water into the first cavity is formed in the right side wall of the first cavity, a round plug used for preventing the purified water from overflowing from the first cavity is movably connected into the first through hole, a pressure pump used for pressurizing the purified water is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first cavity, a water delivery pipe with the upper end penetrating through the upper side wall of the first cavity is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the pressure pump, a spray head used for spraying water mist outwards is fixedly mounted at the top end of the outer shell of the dust collector, the lower end of the spray head is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water delivery pipe, and the purified water flows in the water delivery pipe and is sprayed outwards from the spray head after being pressurized by the pressure pump.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the dust raising device comprises an air push rod fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the outer shell of the dust collector, and a pressing plate used for raising dust is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air push rod.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the opening and closing device comprises a first mobile platform movably connected to a first screw rod, a first circuit is arranged in the first mobile platform, a contact for controlling the on-off of an electrostatic circuit is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first circuit, a first cable is fixedly connected to the left end of the first circuit, a hanging rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper side wall of the second cavity, a second through hole is formed in the upper side of the hanging rod, the first screw rod penetrates through the second through hole, a second circuit is arranged on the lower side of the hanging rod, the right end of the second circuit is fixedly connected to the left end of the first cable, and a metal cylinder used for storing positrons is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rod.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the filtering device comprises a second mobile platform which is movably connected into the third cavity, a first groove is formed in the second mobile platform, a filter element used for collecting static adsorption dust is fixedly installed in the first groove, and a handle rod is movably connected to the end face of the front side of the second mobile platform.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the moving device comprises a first fixing table, wherein the front side and the rear side of the first fixing table are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer shell of the dust collector, a fourth cavity is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the first fixing table, a third motor is fixedly mounted in the rear side wall of the fourth cavity, and a rubber wheel is fixedly connected with the shaft of the third motor.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the electric control device comprises a PCB fixedly mounted on the side end face of the semicircular plate, a battery is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end face of the PCB and used for providing electric energy required for generating static electricity, an anode interface and a cathode interface are fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end face of the PCB from back to front in sequence, the rear end of the anode interface is connected with the front end of the contact, a metal arc plate used for storing negative electrons is arranged on the outer side of the metal cylinder, the left side of the metal arc plate is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the second cavity, a switching plate used for transmitting static current is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right side of the metal arc plate and arranged in the semicircular plate, a second cable used for transmitting static current is fixedly connected with the upper end of the switching plate, and the right end of the second cable is fixedly connected with the.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the static application technology, does not use a high-power motor commonly used by the existing dust collector, has low noise in the routine dust cleaning operation, and is beneficial to the concentration of people.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an electrostatic adsorption cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an electrostatic adsorption cleaner of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention taken along the line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along the direction C-C;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up-down, front-back, left-right directions described below correspond to the up-down, front-back, left-right directions in the projection relation of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention according to the embodiment of the invention discloses an electrostatic adsorption type dust collector, which comprises a dust collector outer shell 10, wherein a first cavity 70 is arranged in the upper side of the dust collector outer shell 10, a spraying device 101 for spraying water mist outwards and adsorbing floating dust in air through the water mist is arranged in the first cavity 70, a second cavity 71 is arranged in the dust collector outer shell 10 and close to the lower side of the first cavity 70, a first motor 120 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left side wall of the second cavity 71, a first screw 90 is connected to the right end of the first motor 120, the right end of the first screw 90 is rotatably connected in the right side wall of the second cavity 71, an opening and closing device 103 for controlling the opening or closing of static electricity is arranged on the first screw 90, a semicircular plate 40 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second cavity 71 and close to the lower side of the first screw 90, the bottom of the semicircular plate 40 is provided with a third cavity 72, a filtering device 105 for collecting electrostatic adsorption dust is arranged in the third cavity 72, the upper side of the semicircular plate 40 is provided with an electric control device 106 for controlling the static electricity generated inside the dust collector shell 10, the bottom of the right side of the second cavity 71 is provided with a dust adsorption port 63, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the dust collector shell 10 are symmetrically provided with moving devices 104 for controlling the front and back movement of a dust collector, and the middle position of the bottom of the dust collector shell 10 is provided with a dust raising device 102 for beating and adsorbing bottom dust.
In addition, in one embodiment, the spraying device 101 includes purified water 9 stored in the first cavity 70, a first through hole 130 for filling the purified water 9 into the first cavity 70 is formed in the right side wall of the first cavity 70, a round plug 62 for preventing the purified water 9 from overflowing from the first cavity 70 is movably connected in the first through hole 130, a pressure pump 16 for pressurizing the purified water 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first cavity 70, a water pipe 15 with the upper end penetrating through the upper side wall of the first cavity 70 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressure pump 16, a nozzle 12 for spraying water mist outwards is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer shell 10 of the dust collector, the lower end of the spray head 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water pipe 15, and the purified water 9 flows in the water pipe 15 after being pressurized by the pressure pump 16 and is sprayed out from the spray head 12.
In addition, in one embodiment, the dust raising device 102 includes an air push rod 32 fixedly connected to a middle position of the bottom of the outer housing 10 of the cleaner, a pressing plate 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air push rod 32, the air push rod 32 periodically pushes the pressing plate 34 back and forth to move up and down, and the dust is raised by the impact wave generated when the lower end of the pressing plate 34 beats the ground.
In addition, in one embodiment, the opening and closing device 103 includes a first moving platform 28 movably connected to the first screw rod 90, a first circuit 25 is disposed in the first moving platform 28, a contact 42 for controlling the on-off of an electrostatic circuit is fixedly mounted at a lower end of the first circuit 25, a first cable 26 is fixedly connected to a left end of the first circuit 25, a boom 20 is fixedly connected to an upper side wall of the second cavity 71, a second through hole 131 is disposed at an upper side of the boom 20, the first screw rod 90 penetrates through the second through hole 131, a second circuit 13 is disposed at a lower side of the boom 20, a right end of the second circuit 13 is fixedly connected to a left end of the first cable 26, a metal cylinder 21 for storing positrons is fixedly connected to a bottom of the boom 20, a current for generating static electricity is introduced from the electric control device 106 by connecting the front end of the contact 42 to the electric control device 106, current flows from the contact 42 through the first circuit 25, the first cable 26 and the second circuit 13 into the metal cylinder 21.
In addition, in one embodiment, the filtering device 104 includes a second movable table 49 movably connected to the third cavity 72, a first groove 80 is formed in the second movable table 49, a filter element 52 for collecting the electrostatically adsorbed dust is fixedly installed in the first groove 80, a grip rod 39 is movably connected to a front end surface of the second movable table 49, and the grip rod 39 enables a user to take out and replace the filter element 52 from the vacuum cleaner.
In addition, in one embodiment, the moving device 105 includes a first fixing table 23 which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer housing 10 of the vacuum cleaner in a position symmetrical manner at both front and rear sides, a fourth cavity 73 is symmetrically arranged at both left and right sides in the first fixing table 23, a third motor 122 is fixedly installed in a rear side wall of the fourth cavity 73, a rubber wheel 38 is fixedly connected to an axial end of the third motor 122, the third motor 122 rotates and drives the rubber wheel 38 to rotate, and the lower end of the rubber wheel 38 rubs with the ground to realize free movement of the vacuum cleaner.
In addition, in one embodiment, the electric control device 106 includes a PCB 48 fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the semicircular plate 40, a battery 43 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end surface of the PCB 48, the battery 43 is used for providing electric energy required for generating static electricity, a positive interface 41 and a negative interface 46 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end surface of the PCB in sequence from back to front, the rear end of the positive interface 41 is connected with the front end of the contact 42, a metal arc plate 30 for storing negative electrons is arranged on the outer side of the metal cylinder 21, the left side of the metal arc plate 30 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the second cavity 71, the upper end of the right side of the metal arc plate 30 is fixedly connected with an adapter plate 29 fixedly mounted in the semicircular plate 40 for transmitting static current, the upper end of the adapter plate 29 is fixedly connected with a second cable 60 for transmitting static current, and the right end of the second cable 60 is fixedly connected with the, the electrostatic current in the metal arc plate 30 flows through the adapter plate 29 and the second cable 60 into the negative interface 46.
When the dust collector is used in daily life, the circular plug 62 and the handle rod 39 at the outer end of the outer shell 10 of the dust collector are pulled out, clean water is filled from the first through hole 130, the filter element 52 is placed in the second groove 81, the circular plug 62 and the handle rod 39 are plugged back, the first motor 120 is started and drives the first screw rod 90 to rotate, the first mobile platform 28 is driven by the first screw rod 90, the first mobile platform 28 moves the contact 42 at the lower end to the rear end of the positive electrode interface 41, the electrostatic current flows into the metal cylinder 21 in the second cavity 71 from the electric control device 106, the electrostatic current induced by the metal arc plate 30 flows into the negative electrode interface 46 through the adapter plate 29, the electrostatic magnetic field is generated at the metal arc plate 30, dust is sucked from the dust suction port 63 under the action of the electrostatic magnetic field, the spray head 12 at the top end of the dust collector sprays outwards, dust floating in the air adsorbs the water mist, the water mist turns heavy and falls, the dust raising device 102 arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 10 is started, the pushing pressing plate 34 is repeatedly and vertically hit the ground to lift the dust from the bottom surface, then the dust is sucked from the dust suction port 63 and falls into the filter element 52, when a surrounding area is cleaned, the moving device 105 fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell 10 of the dust collector is started to drive the dust collector to move around, and the dust collector moves to be beaten on the bottom surface to suck the dust in the room.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the static application technology, does not use a high-power motor commonly used by the existing dust collector, has low noise in the routine dust cleaning operation, and is beneficial to the concentration of people.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. An electrostatic adsorption formula dust catcher, includes the dust catcher shell body, its characterized in that: a first cavity is arranged in the upper side of the outer shell of the dust collector, a spraying device used for spraying water mist outwards and absorbing dust floating in the air through the water mist is arranged in the first cavity, a second cavity is arranged in the outer shell of the dust collector and close to the lower side of the first cavity, a first motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left side wall of the second cavity, the right end of the first motor is connected with a first screw rod, the right end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected in the right side wall of the second cavity, an opening and closing device used for controlling the opening or closing of static electricity is arranged on the first screw rod, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected on the right side wall of the second cavity and close to the lower side of the first screw rod, a third cavity is arranged at the bottom of the semicircular plate, a filtering device used for collecting the static electricity absorbing dust is arranged in the third cavity, and an electric control device, the dust collector is characterized in that a dust suction port is formed in the bottom of the right side of the second cavity, moving devices for controlling the front and back movement of the dust collector are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the outer shell of the dust collector, and a dust raising device for beating and adsorbing bottom dust is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the outer shell of the dust collector.
2. An electrostatic adsorption cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the dust raising device comprises an air push rod fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the outer shell of the dust collector, and a pressing plate used for raising dust is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the air push rod.
3. An electrostatic adsorption cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the filter device comprises a second mobile platform which is arranged in the cavity at the bottom of the semicircular plate and is movably connected, a second groove is formed in the second mobile platform, a filter element is fixedly arranged in the second groove, the front end face of the second mobile platform is movably connected with a handle rod, and a user can conveniently take out and replace the filter element from the dust collector by the handle rod.
4. An electrostatic adsorption cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing device comprises a first moving platform movably connected to a first screw rod, a first circuit is arranged in the first moving platform, a contact for controlling the on-off of an electrostatic circuit is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first circuit, a first cable is fixedly connected to the left end of the first circuit, a hanging rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper side wall of the second cavity, a second through hole is formed in the upper side of the hanging rod, the first screw rod penetrates through the second through hole, a second circuit is arranged on the lower side of the hanging rod, the right end of the second circuit is fixedly connected to the left end of the first cable, and a metal cylinder used for storing positrons is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rod.
5. An electrostatic adsorption cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the filter device comprises a second mobile platform movably connected in the third cavity, a first groove is formed in the second mobile platform, a filter element used for collecting electrostatic adsorption dust is fixedly installed in the first groove, and a handle rod is movably connected to the front end face of the second mobile platform.
6. An electrostatic adsorption cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the moving device comprises a first fixing table, wherein the front side and the rear side of the first fixing table are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer shell of the dust collector, a fourth cavity is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the first fixing table, a third motor is fixedly mounted in the rear side wall of the fourth cavity, and a rubber wheel is fixedly connected with the shaft of the third motor.
7. An electrostatic adsorption cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the electric control device comprises a PCB fixedly mounted on the side end face of the semicircular plate, a battery is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end face of the PCB and used for providing electric energy required for generating static electricity, an anode interface and a cathode interface are fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end face of the PCB from the back to the front in sequence, the rear end of the anode interface is connected with the front end of the contact, a metal arc plate used for storing negative electrons is arranged on the outer side of the metal cylinder, the left side of the metal arc plate is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the second cavity, the upper end of the right side of the metal arc plate is fixedly mounted on a transfer plate used for transmitting static current in the semicircular plate, a second cable used for transmitting static current is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transfer plate, and the right end of the second cable is fixedly connected with the left.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010209750.5A CN111297285A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Electrostatic adsorption type dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010209750.5A CN111297285A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Electrostatic adsorption type dust collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111297285A true CN111297285A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
Family
ID=71153525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010209750.5A Withdrawn CN111297285A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Electrostatic adsorption type dust collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111297285A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113229760A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-08-10 | 廖伟涛 | Broom with high-efficient clean ability |
-
2020
- 2020-03-23 CN CN202010209750.5A patent/CN111297285A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113229760A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-08-10 | 廖伟涛 | Broom with high-efficient clean ability |
| CN113229760B (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-12-23 | 南京天创新材料科技有限公司 | Broom with high-efficient clean ability |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200619 |