CN111294749A

CN111294749A - Resource allocation method, terminal equipment and network equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111294749A
Application number: CN201811495806.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温容慧; 张兴炜
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-07
Filing date: 2018-12-07
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Also published as: WO2020114249A1

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a resource allocation method, which is applied to the automobile field of V2X or ADAS and the like, can be applied to the Internet of vehicles, such as V2X, LTE-V and the like, and is used for reducing the probability of data collision with other services when data of a first service is transmitted. The method in the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment determines the priority of the first service; the terminal equipment acquires resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information comprises corresponding relations between services with different priorities and the use probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources; the terminal equipment determines the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information; the terminal equipment determines a first frequency domain resource according to the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources; and the terminal equipment sends the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource.

Description

Resource allocation method, terminal equipment and network equipment

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for resource allocation, a terminal device, and a network device.

Background

Vehicle to arbitrary objects (V2X), i.e., car networking technology, was successfully established as one of the main applications of device to device (D2D) technology in the release of the standardized specification Rel-14/15/16 set by the third generation partnership project (3 GPP). In the V2X scenario, the traffic of V2X may be provided over the PC5 interface and the Uu interface. The PC5 interface is an interface defined on the basis of a direct link (sidelink), and communication transmission can be directly performed between terminal devices by using the PC5 interface. In the V2X through link Mode, the resource allocation Mode can be divided into a base station scheduling Mode (Mode3) and a terminal device autonomous selection Mode (Mode 4). In the terminal device autonomous selection mode, collision easily occurs between different terminal devices, that is, different terminal devices may select the same frequency domain resource to transmit service data. The frequency domain resource with the collision bears the service data of different terminal devices, and the different service data affect each other, so that the time delay and reliability of data transmission on the frequency domain resource are affected. The service data can be divided according to priority, and the requirements of different priorities on the network are different, wherein the service data with high priority has higher requirements on the time delay and reliability of data transmission, and the collision condition is to be avoided.

In the prior art, in order to avoid the occurrence of a collision situation, when a terminal device autonomously selects a resource (Mode4), firstly, a sensing (sensing) Mode is adopted to determine 20% of idle resources of a system, and then, the terminal device randomly selects a frequency domain resource from the 20% of idle resources to transmit service data. Specifically, the terminal device determines, by detecting that the current signal energy of the channel is compared with a set threshold and an energy threshold corresponding to the current service of the channel: and if the terminal equipment detects that the signal energy on a certain channel is smaller than the energy threshold corresponding to the current service of the channel and is smaller than the threshold, determining that the channel is idle resource.

When the low-priority service in the system occupies a large amount of resources, the energy threshold corresponding to the corresponding resources is also high, and the terminal device determines that 20% of the resources in the idle state, the detected threshold needs to be continuously increased, so that channel resources occupied by some low-priority services are also identified as idle resources. If the channel resources are utilized to send the data of the high-priority service later, the low-priority service and the high-priority service collide in the channel, so that the signal-to-noise ratio of the data of the high-priority service is reduced, and a receiving end needs to process the data of the high-priority service and the data of the low-priority service simultaneously on the channel, so that the time delay of the high-priority service is increased, and the reliability of the high-priority service is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application discloses a resource allocation method, which is applied to the automobile field of V2X or Advanced Driving Assistance Systems (ADAS) and the like, can be applied to the Internet of vehicles, such as V2X, LTE-V and the like, and is used for reducing the probability of data collision with other services when data of a first service is transmitted.

In view of this, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for resource allocation, which may include:

in a scenario of V2X, when the terminal device sends data of the first service, the terminal device first determines a priority of the first service and obtains resource configuration information. The corresponding relation between different services and priorities may be preset in the terminal device when leaving factory, or set by manual or high-level application layer or other devices. The first traffic may be high priority traffic or low priority traffic. The resource configuration information includes a correspondence between at least one priority including a priority of the first service and a usage probability of at least two frequency domain resources. After determining the priority of the first service, the terminal device may determine, according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information, a usage probability corresponding to each frequency domain resource of the at least two frequency domain resources for the first service. Thus, the terminal device may determine the first frequency-domain resource from the at least two frequency-domain resources according to the usage probability. And finally, the terminal equipment sends the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource. In the embodiment of the present application, a method for resource allocation is provided, where when sending data of a first service, a terminal device determines, according to a priority of the first service, a usage probability of the first service on at least two frequency domain resources, and further determines, according to the usage probability, a first frequency domain resource, and finally, the terminal device sends the data of the first service by using the first frequency domain resource. Different services can set different use probabilities according to different priorities, so that the collision probability among the services is avoided.

In a possible design, the resource allocation information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, where the first rule is different from a second rule, the first rule is a rule in which the first usage probability changes as the sequence numbers of the at least two frequency domain resources increase, and the second rule is a rule in which the sequence numbers of the second usage probability change as the sequence numbers of the at least two frequency domain resources increase. In the embodiment of the present application, resource configuration information is further described: the resource configuration information can be flexibly configured, the rules of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to different priorities are different, and the diversity of the scheme is increased.

In one possible design, the service probabilities corresponding to services of different priorities on the same frequency domain resource in the at least two frequency domain resources are different. In the embodiment of the present application, resource configuration information is further described: in the resource configuration information, the service probabilities corresponding to services with different priorities on the same frequency domain resource in at least two frequency domain resources are different, and the service probability can be set to be 0% -100%, so that the diversity of the scheme is increased.

In one possible design, the method may include: the terminal equipment determines at least two available frequency domain resources with signal strength smaller than a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is a threshold value judged to be idle by channel detection; the terminal equipment determines a first frequency domain resource according to the use probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources, and the method comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment determines the first frequency domain resource according to the at least two available frequency domain resources and the usage probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources. In the embodiment of the application, at least two available frequency domain resources with small signal intensity are screened out by setting a preset threshold, and then a first frequency domain resource is selected from the at least two available frequency domain resources. The frequency domain resource with the signal strength smaller than the preset threshold value can be regarded as an available frequency domain resource which is "idle". The preset threshold may be defined in advance by a protocol and stored in the terminal device, or may be configured by the base station sending a signaling in advance to indicate the terminal device, where the preset threshold is a threshold determined as being idle by channel detection. The signal strength refers to the strength of a signal currently carried on the frequency domain resource, and the lower the signal strength is, the more the frequency domain resource is idle, the better the quality is; the higher the signal strength is, the more the frequency domain resource is occupied, the poorer the quality is, the less the interference encountered by data transmission and reception on the frequency domain resource with better quality is, and the better the time-delay and the reliability are. Therefore, by screening out the first frequency domain resource from the at least two available frequency domain resources, it is beneficial to further improve the reliability of transmitting the data of the first service.

In one possible design, the obtaining, by the terminal device, the resource configuration information includes: the terminal device receives the resource configuration information from the network device. In the embodiment of the application, the terminal equipment can be set by the network equipment, and a setting method is provided, so that the operability of the scheme is improved.

In one possible design, the method may include: the terminal equipment determines resource use information, wherein the resource use information comprises statistical information and the like sent by data with different priorities through the at least two frequency domain resources; the terminal device sends the resource usage information to the network device, and the resource usage information is used for instructing the network device to generate the resource configuration information. In the embodiment of the application, a generation mode of resource configuration information is provided, and the diversity of the scheme is increased.

In one possible design, the obtaining, by the terminal device, the resource configuration information includes: the terminal equipment receives a configuration instruction; and the terminal equipment generates the resource configuration information according to the configuration instruction. The configuration instruction may be a distribution value of the usage probability corresponding to each frequency domain resource for each priority. The configuration instruction may also be a parameter in a mathematical expression of distribution of the usage probability of each priority on different frequency domain resources, for example, if the mathematical expression is a straight-line function, the usage probability of the frequency domain resources corresponding to each priority is linearly distributed along with the increasing probability of the frequency domain resource sequence number, where the mathematical expression is y ═ kx + b, y denotes the usage probability, x denotes the sequence number of the frequency domain resource, and k and b are parameters of the expression, respectively. At this time, the configuration command only needs to transmit k and b. In the embodiment of the application, another generation mode of resource configuration information is provided, and the diversity of the scheme is increased.

In one possible design, the method may include: the terminal equipment determines resource use information, wherein the resource use information comprises statistical information sent by data with different priorities through the at least two frequency domain resources; and the terminal equipment adjusts the resource configuration information according to the resource use information. In the embodiment of the application, the terminal can adjust the resource configuration information according to the current resource use information, and a method for updating the resource configuration information is provided, so that the scheme is more complete.

A second aspect of the present application provides a method for resource allocation, which may include:

after the network device determines the resource configuration information, the network device sends the resource configuration information to the terminal device. The network device may be a base station NodeB, an evolved Node B (eNodeB), a base station in a 5G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access Node in a wireless-fidelity (WiFi) system, etc. The resource configuration information includes a correspondence between at least one priority including a priority of the first service and a usage probability of at least two frequency domain resources. The resource allocation information is used for indicating the terminal device to select a first frequency domain resource according to the priority of the first service, and transmitting the data of the first service by using the first frequency domain resource. In this embodiment, the network device sends the resource configuration information to the terminal device, instructs the terminal device to determine the first frequency domain resource according to the correspondence between the at least one priority in the resource configuration information and the usage probabilities of the at least two frequency domain resources, and sends the data of the first service using the first frequency domain resource. A method for allocating frequency domain resources when a terminal sends data of a first service in a V2X scenario is provided. Different services can set different use probabilities according to different priorities, so that the collision probability among the services is avoided.

In one possible design, the method may include: the network equipment receives resource use information from the terminal equipment, wherein the resource use information comprises statistical information of data with different priorities sent by the at least two frequency domain resources; the network device determines resource configuration information, including: the network device generates the resource configuration information according to the resource usage information.

A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device has a function of implementing any one of the possible design methods of the first aspect and the first aspect. The functions can be realized by hardware, and the functions can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-described functions.

A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a network device having a function of implementing the method in any one of the possible designs of the second aspect and the second aspect. The functions can be realized by hardware, and the functions can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-described functions.

A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application further provides a terminal device, which may include:

at least one processor, at least one memory, at least one transceiver, the at least one processor, the at least one memory and the at least one transceiver are communicatively coupled by a line, the terminal device communicates with an apparatus other than the terminal device through the at least one transceiver, the at least one memory is used for storing program instructions, and the at least one processor is used for executing the program instructions stored in the at least one memory, so that the terminal device performs the method as described in the first aspect and any optional manner in the embodiments of the present application.

A sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, which may include:

at least one processor, at least one memory, at least one transceiver, the at least one processor, the at least one memory and the at least one transceiver communicatively coupled by a line, the network device in communication with an apparatus external to the network device through the at least one transceiver, the at least one memory for storing program instructions, the at least one processor for executing the program instructions stored in the at least one memory, cause the network device to perform the method as described in the second aspect and any optional aspects of embodiments of the present application.

A seventh aspect of embodiments of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, which includes instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to the first aspect and any one of the alternatives.

An eighth aspect of embodiments of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, which includes instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the second aspect and any optional manner.

A ninth aspect of embodiments of the present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the first aspect and any of the alternatives.

A tenth aspect of embodiments of the present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the second aspect and any of the alternatives.

According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:

when the terminal equipment sends the data of the first service, firstly, the priority of the first service is determined, the use probabilities of the first service and at least two frequency domain resources are determined according to the priority of the first service and the acquired resource configuration information, the first frequency domain resources are determined according to the use probabilities, and then the data of the first service is sent through the first frequency domain resources. Because the resource configuration information indicates the corresponding relation between the use probabilities of different priorities and at least two frequency domain resources, the different frequency domain resources corresponding to the services with different priorities are determined by the use probabilities, so that the collision probability of the services with different priorities is reduced, namely the collision probability of the services with high priority and the services with low priority is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4B is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of an embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network device in the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

A method for resource allocation and a network device provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Mobile communication technology has profoundly changed people's lives, but the pursuit of higher performance mobile communication technology has never stopped. In order to cope with explosive mobile data traffic increase, massive mobile communication device connection, and various new services and application scenarios which are continuously emerging in the future, the fifth generation mobile communication system (5G) has come into force. The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) defines three broad classes of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), high-reliability and low-latency communications (URLLC), and massive machine type communications (mtc).

The D2D technology refers to a technology for directly transmitting data between neighboring devices in a communication network. In the 5G system, there is a higher demand for the terminal devices of the nodes of the D2D communication network, and the terminal device of each user node can send and receive signals and has an automatic routing (message forwarding) function. Once the D2D communication link is established, data can be directly transmitted between different nodes without passing through an intermediate entity, so that the pressure of a core network of a communication system can be reduced, the frequency spectrum utilization rate and the throughput are greatly improved, and the network capacity is expanded.

The V2X is used as a typical application in a URLLC scene, and specific application requirements of V2X are optimized on the basis of the existing D2D technology, so that the access delay of V2X equipment is further reduced, and the problem of resource conflict is solved. The V2X specifically includes three application requirements of vehicle to vehicle (V2V), vehicle to pedestrian (V2P), and vehicle to infrastructure (V2I). V2V refers to LTE-based inter-vehicle communication; V2P refers to LTE-based vehicle-to-person communication (including pedestrians, cyclists, drivers, or passengers); V2I refers to communication between LTE-based vehicles and roadside devices (RSUs), and another vehicle-to-base station/network (V2N) may be included in V2I, and V2N refers to communication between LTE-based vehicles and base stations/networks. RSUs include two types: the RSU of the terminal equipment type is distributed on the roadside, so that the RSU of the terminal equipment type is in a non-mobile state and does not need to consider mobility; the RSU, being of the base station type, can provide timing synchronization and resource scheduling to the vehicle with which it communicates.

The embodiment of the application is applied to the automobile field such as V2X or ADAS, and can be applied to the internet of vehicles, such as V2X, LTE-V, V2X, and the like, for example, but not limited to, in the Mode4 resource configuration Mode of the PC5 interface in the V2X network. Among them, the PC5 interface is also referred to as a direct communication interface, i.e., an interface for direct communication between a terminal device and a terminal device in a V2X network.

Fig. 1 is an architecture diagram of a mobile communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applied. As shown in fig. 1, the mobile communication system includes a core network device 101, a radio access network device 102, and at least one terminal device (e.g., a terminal device 103 and a terminal device 104 in fig. 1). At least one terminal device may take terminal device 103 as an example for description, where terminal device 103 is connected to radio access network device 102 in a wireless manner, and radio access network device 102 is connected to core network device 101 in a wireless or wired manner. The core network device 101 and the radio access network device 102 may be separate physical devices, or the function of the core network device 101 and the logical function of the radio access network device 102 may be integrated on the same physical device, or a physical device in which the function of a part of the core network device 101 and the function of a part of the radio access network device 102 are integrated. The terminal device 103 may be fixed in position or may be movable. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram, and other network devices, such as a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, may also be included in the communication system, which are not shown in fig. 1. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the number of the core network device 101, the radio access network device 102, and the terminal device 103 included in the mobile communication system.

The radio access network device 102 is an access device that the terminal device 103 accesses to the mobile communication system in a wireless manner, and may be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a base station in a 5G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, and the like.

Terminal device 103 may also be referred to as a terminal device terminal, a User Equipment (UE), a Mobile Station (MS), a Mobile Terminal (MT), etc. The terminal device 103 may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self driving (self driving), a wireless terminal device in remote surgery (remote medical supply), a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal device in smart home (smart home), and so on.

The radio access network device 102 and the terminal device 103 may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface; it may also be deployed on airborne airplanes, balloons, and satellites. The embodiment of the present application does not limit application scenarios of the radio access network device 102 and the terminal device 103.

The embodiment of the application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, uplink signal transmission and signal transmission of D2D. For downlink signal transmission, the sending device is the radio access network device 102, and the corresponding receiving device is the terminal device 103. For uplink signal transmission, the sending device is the terminal device 103, and the corresponding receiving device is the radio access network device 102. For D2D signaling, the sending device is terminal device 103 and the corresponding receiving device may be terminal device 104. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the transmission direction of the signal.

The radio access network device 102 and the terminal device 103, and the terminal device 103 and the terminal device 104 may communicate via a licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), may communicate via an unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), or may communicate via both the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. The radio access network device 102 and the terminal device 103 and the terminal device 104 may communicate with each other in a 6G or less frequency spectrum, may communicate with each other in a 6G or more frequency spectrum, and may communicate with each other in a 6G or less frequency spectrum and a 6G or more frequency spectrum. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the radio access network device 102 and the terminal device.

The embodiment of the application provides a resource allocation method, which is applied to the automobile field such as V2X or ADAS and can be applied to the Internet of vehicles, such as V2X and LTE-V, V2X.

In this embodiment of the present application, the method for configuring the use probabilities corresponding to different frequency domain resources for different services may be: 1) the method comprises the steps of setting in the terminal equipment in advance; 2) the base station is configured for the terminal equipment: the terminal device reads from the broadcast/control etc. message. The frequency domain resources may be divided into: a subcarrier/Resource Block (RB)/Resource Block Group (RBG)/subchannel/resource pool/carrier, and the like, and in this embodiment and subsequent embodiments, the frequency domain resource is one or more of subcarrier/RB/RBG/subchannel/resource pool/carrier, and the like, and is not limited herein. The following description is made for these two arrangements:

referring to fig. 2 in detail, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present application, and the method may include:

201. the terminal equipment determines the priority of the first service.

In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device is locally preset with corresponding relationships between different services and priorities, where the corresponding relationships may be preset in the terminal device when the terminal device leaves a factory, or may be set manually later, or may be set by a high-level application layer or other devices, and the corresponding relationships are shown in table 1. And when the terminal equipment sends the data of the first service, adding a priority label to the data according to the corresponding relation. In this embodiment and subsequent embodiments of the present application, the priority may be a redefined service priority, or may also be a protocol per-packet priority (PPPP) priority in the existing near field communication, which is not limited herein. The priority levels of different services are generally configured through a high-level application layer, for example, the priority level of information sent by an ambulance to other users for requesting to make a way is higher, the priority level of information sent by a vehicle for emergency braking is lower, and the priority level of vehicle interaction information (such as the speed and the position of the vehicle) sent by a common vehicle periodically is lower. The priority levels of different services can also receive manual setting, and the terminal equipment adjusts the priority levels of different services by responding to the operation of a user.

As shown in table 1 below, the table is an indication table of correspondence between different services and priorities (the lower the priority number is, the higher the priority of the corresponding service is).

Business	Priority ofStage
		The ambulance sends the information of asking other users to give way	Priority 1
Information of vehicle emergency brake	Priority 2
		Vehicle interaction information periodically transmitted by ordinary vehicle	Priority 3

TABLE 1

202. The terminal equipment receives the configuration instruction.

In this embodiment of the application, the configuration instruction may be an instruction for performing factory setting on the terminal device when the terminal device leaves a factory, or an instruction generated by the terminal device in response to a user operation.

203. And the terminal equipment generates resource configuration information according to the configuration instruction, wherein the resource configuration information comprises the corresponding relation between at least one priority and the use probability of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority comprises the priority of the first service.

In the embodiment of the application, the terminal equipment generates the resource configuration information according to the configuration instruction and stores the resource configuration information in the local. The configuration instruction may be a distribution value of the usage probability corresponding to each frequency domain resource for each priority. The configuration instruction may also be a parameter in a mathematical expression of distribution of the usage probability of each priority on different frequency domain resources, for example, if the mathematical expression is a straight-line function, the usage probability of the frequency domain resources corresponding to each priority is linearly distributed along with the increasing probability of the frequency domain resource sequence number, where the mathematical expression is y ═ kx + b, y denotes the usage probability, x denotes the sequence number of the frequency domain resource, and k and b are parameters of the expression, respectively. In this case, only k and b in the configuration command need to be transmitted. When transmitting the data of the first service, the terminal equipment acquires the resource configuration information from the local. The resource configuration information includes a corresponding relationship between services of different priorities and the usage probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources, and the corresponding relationship may be as shown in table 2.

As shown in table 2 below, is a schematic table of correspondence between different priorities and the usage probabilities P (%) of at least two frequency domain resources.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	P₁₁	P₁₂	P₁₃	P₁₄	P₁₅
Priority 2	P₂₁	P₂₂	P₂₃	P₂₄	P₂₅
						Priority 3	P₃₁	P₃₂	P₃₃	P₃₄	P₃₅
Priority 4	P₄₁	P₄₂	P₄₃	P₄₄	P₄₅

TABLE 2

As shown in table 2, in the resource allocation information, different sequence numbers may be set for different frequency domain resources and different priorities, where the lower the sequence number of the priority, the higher the priority of the corresponding service. It is understood that, in practice, the number of the priority and the frequency domain resource may be set to a plurality of positive integers, and the specific number is not limited herein.

The resource configuration information may include a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to the first priority service and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to the second priority service, where the first rule is different from the second rule, the first rule is a rule that the first usage probability varies with the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and the second rule is a rule that the second usage probability varies with the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers.

The service probability of each priority corresponding to each frequency domain resource and the sequence number of the frequency domain resource may have various possible rules, which may be linear rules or non-linear rules, and the specific details are not limited herein.

Specifically, according to the change of the first rule and the second rule, the description of the resource configuration information may include, but is not limited to, the following ways:

the first method is as follows: the resource configuration information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, the first usage probability decreases with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and the second usage probability increases with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers.

For example, in order to reduce the probability of collision between the high-priority traffic and other traffic, in the resource configuration information, the probability that the high-priority traffic occupies the resource is set to decrease as the resource sequence number increases, and the probability that the low-priority traffic occupies the resource is set to increase as the resource sequence number increases. As shown in table 3 below, on the frequency domain resource with a lower sequence number, the probability of using the high priority service is high, and the probability of using the low priority service is low, while on the frequency domain resource with a higher sequence number, the probability of using the high priority service is low, and the probability of using the low priority service is high. For example, traffic of priority 1 has the highest probability of occupying resource 1, while traffic of other priorities has the highest probability of occupying resource 5. That is, the service probabilities of the services with different priorities are different in the same frequency domain resource, so that the collision probability of the services with different priorities can be reduced.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	40	30	20	10	0
Priority 2	0	10	20	30	40
						Priority 3	0	0	20	33	47
Priority 4	0	0	0	40	60

TABLE 3

For example, in order to reduce the probability of collision between the high-priority service and other services, it may also be set in the resource configuration information that the probability that the high-priority service occupies the resource is increased as the resource sequence number is increased, and the probability that the low-priority service occupies the resource is decreased as the resource sequence number is increased. As shown in table 4 below, on the frequency domain resource with a lower sequence number, the probability of using the high priority service is low, and the probability of using the low priority service is high, while on the frequency domain resource with a higher sequence number, the probability of using the high priority service is high, and the probability of using the low priority service is low. For example, traffic of priority 1 has the highest probability of occupying resource 5, while traffic of other priorities has the highest probability of occupying resource 1. That is, the service probabilities of the services with different priorities are different in the same frequency domain resource, so that the collision probability of the services with different priorities can be reduced.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	0	10	20	30	40
Priority 2	40	30	20	10	0
						Priority 3	47	33	20	0	0
Priority 4	60	40	0	0	0

TABLE 4

The second method comprises the following steps: the resource configuration information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, the first usage probability does not change with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, the second usage probability increases with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and a priority level of the first priority is higher than a priority level of the second priority.

For example, in order to reduce the probability of collision between the high-priority traffic and other traffic, in the resource configuration information, the probability that the high-priority traffic occupies the resource may be set to be unchanged as the resource sequence number increases, and the probability that the low-priority traffic occupies the resource may be increased as the resource sequence number increases. As shown in table 5 below, the service with priority 1 has a higher idle probability on the resource with a low resource number, and has a lower probability of collision with other services with low priority, so that it is easier to seize the channel.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	20	20	20	20	20
Priority 2	10	15	20	25	30
						Priority 3	4	12	20	28	36
Priority 4	0	10	20	30	40

TABLE 5

The third method comprises the following steps: the resource configuration information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, the first usage probability does not change with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, the second usage probability decreases with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and a priority level of the first priority is higher than a priority level of the second priority.

For example, in order to reduce the probability of collision between the high-priority traffic and other traffic, it may be set in the resource configuration information that the probability that the high-priority traffic occupies the resource does not change as the resource sequence number increases, and the probability that the low-priority traffic occupies the resource decreases as the resource sequence number increases. As shown in table 6 below, the service with priority 1 has a higher idle probability on the resource with the higher resource number, and has a lower probability of collision with other services with lower priorities, so that it is easier to seize the channel.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource(s)3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	20	20	20	20	20
Priority 2	30	25	20	15	10
						Priority 3	36	28	20	12	4
Priority 4	40	30	20	10	0

TABLE 6

The method is as follows: the resource configuration information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, the first usage probability increases with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, the second usage probability increases with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, the increasing amplitude of the first usage probability with the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers is smaller than the increasing amplitude of the second usage probability with the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and the priority level of the first priority is higher than the priority level of the second priority.

For example, in order to reduce the collision probability between high-priority traffic and other traffic, the resource usage probabilities of different priorities may be set in an incremental (linear) manner in the resource configuration information, and the increase amplitude (slope) of high priority is smaller than that of low priority, so as to limit the freedom of resource selection for low-priority traffic, for example, low-priority traffic may be arranged as much as possible on the resource with high sequence number, so as to reduce the probability of collision by other traffic when the high-priority traffic occupies the channel. As shown in table 7 below, the service with priority 1 has a higher idle probability on the resource with the higher resource number, and has a lower probability of collision with other services with lower priorities, so that it is easier to seize the channel.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	18	19	20	21	22
Priority 2	16	18	20	22	24
						Priority 3	14	17	20	23	26
Priority 4	10	15	20	25	30

TABLE 7

Optionally, in some possible implementation manners, the resource configuration information may have the following characteristics: and the service probabilities corresponding to services with different priorities on the same frequency domain resource in the at least two frequency domain resources are different.

For example, in order to reduce the collision probability between a high priority service and other services, different frequency domain resources may be set according to different priorities in the resource configuration information, as shown in table 8 below, if the first priority corresponds to priority 1, and the second priority corresponds to priority 4, the second frequency domain resources include resources 1 to 4, the third frequency domain resources include resources 4 and 5, the service of priority 1 occupies resource 1 alone, and the service of priority 4 can only occupy resources 4 and 5, since the frequency domain resources used by the services of different priorities are different, the collision probability of the services of different priorities is reduced.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	20	20	20	20	20
Priority 2	0	10	20	30	40
						Priority 3	0	0	20	33	47
Priority 4	0	0	0	20	80

TABLE 8

It should be noted that, the

steps

201 and 202, and the

steps

201 and 203 do not have to be executed in any order, and the specific execution order is not limited herein.

204. And the terminal equipment determines the use probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information.

In the embodiment of the application, the terminal device queries the resource configuration information by using the priority of the first service, and determines the use probability of the first service on different frequency domain resources.

205. The terminal equipment determines the first frequency domain resource according to the using probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources.

In this embodiment of the present application, after determining the usage probability of the first service in different frequency domain resources, the terminal may determine the first frequency domain resources by using a random number method, where the first frequency domain resources may be one or more, and may specifically be determined by the terminal device according to the data volume of the first service. The method for determining the first frequency domain resource may be that the terminal device generates a random number, and then determines the first frequency domain resource according to the random number. Specifically, for example, the usage probabilities of the frequency domain resources 1 to 5 corresponding to the first service are 30%, 25%, 20%, 15%, and 10%, respectively, the terminal device randomly generates a random number of 1 to 100 before determining the frequency domain resources, and if the random number is in the range of (1 to 30), the selected first frequency domain resource is the frequency domain resource 1, and it can be sequentially known that the random numbers corresponding to the frequency domain resources 2 to 5 are (31 to 55), (56 to 75), (76 to 90), and (91 to 100), that is, the terminal device selects the frequency domain resource corresponding to the sequence number as the first frequency domain resource according to the generated random number.

Optionally, in some possible implementation manners, the terminal device determines at least two available frequency domain resources whose signal strengths are smaller than a preset threshold, where the preset threshold is a threshold determined to be idle by channel detection; and the terminal equipment determines the first frequency domain resource according to the at least two available frequency domain resources and the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources.

Specifically, before the terminal device sends the data of the first service, the terminal device may detect the signal strength of each frequency domain resource in all frequency domain resources that can be used by the current terminal device, and select at least two available frequency domain resources whose signal strengths are greater than a preset threshold. The frequency domain resource with the signal strength smaller than the preset threshold value can be regarded as an available frequency domain resource which is "idle". The preset threshold may be defined in advance by a protocol and stored in the terminal device, or may be configured by the base station sending a signaling in advance to indicate the terminal device, where the preset threshold is a threshold determined as being idle by channel detection. The signal strength refers to the strength of a signal currently carried on a frequency domain resource, and the lower the signal strength is, the more the frequency domain resource is idle, the better the quality is; the higher the signal strength, the more "occupied" the frequency domain resource may be considered to be of poor quality. The better the quality, the less the interference of data receiving and transmitting on the frequency domain resource, the better the time ductility and reliability. Therefore, by screening out the first frequency domain resource from the at least two available frequency domain resources, it is beneficial to further improve the reliability of transmitting the data of the first service.

Illustratively, as shown in table 9 below, it is a schematic table of the current state detection results of different frequency domain resources.

Frequency domain resource sequence number	Preset threshold value	Current signal strength	Current state
				1	50	20	Can be used
2	50	55	Occupancy
				3	50	35	Can be used
4	50	70	Occupancy
				5	50	10	Can be used

TABLE 9

Further, the terminal device determines the first frequency domain resource according to the at least two available frequency domain resources and the usage probability of the first service in different frequency domain resources. Specifically, as shown in table 9, it can be known that the frequency domain resources 1, 3, and 5 are available frequency domain resources. If the corresponding usage probability of the current first service in the frequency domain resources 1-5 is 30%, 25%, 20%, 15% and 10%, when the random number generated by the terminal device is 10, the selected first frequency domain resource is frequency domain resource 1, and if the random number is 35, the selected first frequency domain resource is frequency domain resource 2, the terminal device determines that the frequency domain resource 2 is unavailable, and performs selection again.

206. And the terminal equipment transmits the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource.

In the embodiment of the application, after determining the first frequency domain resource, the terminal device sends the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource. The receiver of the first service data may be a base station, or may be other terminal equipment, or a roadside device, which is not limited herein.

Optionally, in some possible implementation manners, the terminal device may determine resource usage information, and adjust the resource configuration information according to the resource usage information and a preset algorithm, where the resource usage information includes statistical information sent by the data with different priorities through at least two frequency domain resources, and the resource usage information may be locally generated by the terminal device. The statistical information may be a correct/fail probability of the terminal device transmitting data on the at least two frequency domain resources, a synchronous frequency domain resource usage probability, a waiting time for transmitting data, and the like.

The resource usage information is assumed to be statistical information of the probability of failure of the terminal device to transmit data on the at least two frequency domain resources. The resource usage information may be as shown in table 10, which is a schematic table of statistical information of failure results of data of different priorities transmitted through different frequency domain resources (for example only, actual numbers may be different).

Failure probability (%)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	0	0.01	0.03	0.02	0
Priority 2	0	0.01	0.02	0.03	0.05
						Priority 3	0	0	0.02	0.03	0.05
Priority 4	0	0	0	0.04	0.08

Watch 10

It is assumed that the resource usage information shown in table 10 corresponds to the resource configuration information shown in table 3.

For example, the adjustment process may be to reduce the usage probability of the different priority services corresponding to the frequency domain resource with the high failure probability and increase the usage probability of the different priority services corresponding to the frequency domain resource with the low failure probability.

As can be seen from table 10, the probability of failure of the data of the priority 1 service transmitted via frequency domain resource 3 is high, and the probability of failure in frequency domain resource 1 is low, so that the probability of use of the priority 1 service in frequency domain resource 1 can be increased, and the probability of use in frequency domain resource 3 can be decreased. Similarly, the priority 2, the priority 3, and the priority 4 may be adjusted, and the usage probability of each frequency domain resource corresponding to each adjusted priority may be as shown in table 11.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	50	20	20	10	0
Priority 2	0	20	20	30	30
						Priority 3	0	0	40	23	47
Priority 4	0	0	20	30	50

TABLE 11

For example, as can be seen from the probability distribution in the resource configuration information shown in table 3, the usage probability of the frequency domain resource corresponding to each priority is in a linear relationship with the sequence number of the frequency domain resource, and the linear relationship can be expressed by a mathematical expression of y ═ kx + b, y denotes the usage probability, x denotes the sequence number of the frequency domain resource, and k and b are parameters of the expression, respectively. For example, the expression corresponding to the service of priority 1 in table 3 is: y is-10 x +50, and the expression corresponding to the service of priority 2 is as follows: y is 10 x-10. Therefore, the adjusting process may also be that the terminal device adjusts parameters in the "mathematical expression" corresponding to each priority.

For example, in the correspondence table 10, the distribution of the failure probability of the service of each priority transmitting data through different frequency domain resources is that the failure probability of the service of priority 1 on the frequency domain resource with the lower sequence number is lower and the failure probability on the frequency domain resource with the higher sequence number is higher, so the expression of priority 1 may be adjusted to: and y is-20 x +70, the use probability of the service with the priority level 1 on the frequency domain resource with the lower sequence number is increased, namely, the probability that the service with the priority level 1 transmits data on the frequency domain resource with the higher sequence number is reduced, and the failure probability of the transmission of the service data with the priority level 1 is reduced.

After the terminal device adjusts, the first frequency domain resource may be determined according to the adjusted resource configuration information.

when the terminal device sends the data of the first service, the terminal device may determine the usage probability of the first service and the at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information, determine the first frequency domain resources according to the usage probability, and then send the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resources. Because the resource configuration information indicates the corresponding relation between the use probabilities of different priorities and at least two frequency domain resources, the different frequency domain resources corresponding to the services with different priorities are determined by the use probabilities, so that the collision probability of the services with different priorities is reduced, namely the collision probability of the services with high priority and the services with low priority is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 in detail, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present application, including:

301. the terminal equipment determines the priority of the first service.

It should be noted that step 301 is similar to step 201 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and is not described here again.

302. The network equipment determines resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information comprises a corresponding relation between at least one priority and the use probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority comprises the priority of the first service.

In the embodiment of the present application, the network device is preset with resource configuration information, and the network device, that is, the radio access network device, is an access device that the terminal device accesses to the mobile communication system in a wireless manner, and may be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a base station in a 5G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, and the like. The resource configuration information may be sent by receiving another network device, or generated by the network device, where the resource configuration information includes a correspondence between services of different priorities and the usage probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources. It should be noted that the detailed description of the resource allocation information is similar to the description of the resource allocation information in step 203 of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and is not repeated here.

Optionally, in some possible implementation manners, the network device may receive resource usage information sent by the terminal device and generate resource configuration information according to the resource usage information, where the resource usage information includes statistical information that data of different current priorities are sent through different frequency domain resources.

For example, the resource usage information may be a schematic table of statistical information of failure results of data of different priorities transmitted through different frequency domain resources, as shown in table 12.

Failure probability (%)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	0.01	0.01	0.03	0.02	0
Priority 2	0	0.01	0.02	0.03	0.05
						Priority 3	0	0	0.02	0.06	0.05
Priority 4	0	0	0	0.04	0.08

TABLE 12

Assuming that the resource usage information shown in table 12 corresponds to the resource allocation information shown in table 3 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the base station generates the resource allocation information according to the resource usage message. As can be seen from table 12, the probability of failure of the data of the priority 1 service transmitted through the frequency domain resource 3 is high, and the probability of failure on the frequency domain resource 1 is low, so that the probability of use of the priority 1 service on the frequency domain resource 1 can be increased, and the probability of use on the frequency domain resource 3 can be decreased. Similarly, the priority 2, the priority 3, and the priority 4 may be adjusted, and the usage probability of each frequency domain resource corresponding to each adjusted priority may be as shown in table 13.

P(％)	Resource 1	Resource 2	Resource 3	Resource 4	Resource 5
						Priority 1	55	25	10	10	0
Priority 2	0	20	20	30	30
						Priority 3	0	0	40	23	47
Priority 4	0	0	0	50	50

Watch 13

And then, the network equipment generates resource configuration information by using the adjusted use probability distribution condition of each frequency domain resource corresponding to each priority.

303. And the network equipment sends the resource configuration information to the terminal equipment.

In this embodiment of the present application, if the terminal device is within the coverage of the network device, the network device sends the resource configuration information to the terminal device through a broadcast or control signaling message, and if the terminal device is outside the coverage of the network device, the network device may forward the resource configuration information to the terminal device through a second terminal device having a direct link connection with the terminal device. Wherein the second terminal device is within the coverage of the network device.

It should be noted that, the execution order of steps 301 and 302, and steps 301 and 303 are not necessarily limited, and the specific execution order is not limited herein.

304. And the terminal equipment determines the use probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information.

305. The terminal equipment determines the first frequency domain resource according to the using probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources.

306. And the terminal equipment transmits the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource.

It should be noted that steps 304 to 306 are similar to steps 204 to 206 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and are not repeated here.

when the terminal equipment sends the data of the first service, the network equipment sends resource configuration information to the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment can determine the use probabilities of the first service and at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information, determine the first frequency domain resources according to the use probabilities, and further send the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resources. Because the resource configuration information indicates the corresponding relation between the use probabilities of different priorities and at least two frequency domain resources, the different frequency domain resources corresponding to the services with different priorities are determined by the use probabilities, so that the collision probability of the services with different priorities is reduced, namely the collision probability of the services with high priority and the services with low priority is reduced.

Referring to fig. 4A in detail, fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application, where the schematic diagram includes:

a determining unit 401, configured to determine a priority of a first service; determining the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority and the resource configuration information of the first service; determining a first frequency domain resource according to the use probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources;

an obtaining unit 402, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information includes a correspondence between at least one priority and usage probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority includes a priority of the first service;

a transceiving unit 403, configured to transmit data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource.

In a possible design, the resource allocation information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, where the first rule is different from a second rule, the first rule is a rule in which the first usage probability changes as the sequence numbers of the at least two frequency domain resources increase, and the second rule is a rule in which the sequence numbers of the second usage probability change as the sequence numbers of the at least two frequency domain resources increase.

In one possible design, the service probabilities corresponding to services of different priorities on the same frequency domain resource in the at least two frequency domain resources are different.

In one possible design of the system, the system may be,

the determining unit 401 is further configured to determine at least two available frequency domain resources whose signal strengths are smaller than a preset threshold, where the preset threshold is a threshold determined to be idle by channel detection; and is specifically configured to determine the first frequency-domain resource according to the at least two available frequency-domain resources and the usage probability of the first service in the at least two frequency-domain resources.

In one possible design of the system, the system may be,

the obtaining unit 402 is specifically configured to receive the resource configuration information from the network device.

In one possible design of the system, the system may be,

a determining unit 401, configured to determine resource usage information, where the resource usage information includes statistical information and the like sent by the at least two frequency domain resources for data of different priorities;

the transceiving unit 403 is further configured to send the resource usage information to the network device, where the resource usage information is used to instruct the network device to generate the resource configuration information.

In one possible design of the system, the system may be,

the obtaining unit is specifically configured to receive a configuration instruction; and generating the resource configuration information according to the configuration instruction.

In a possible design, referring to fig. 4B specifically, fig. 4B is a schematic view of another embodiment of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, where the terminal device may further include:

a determining unit 401, configured to determine resource usage information, where the resource usage information includes statistical information that data of different priorities are sent through the at least two frequency domain resources;

an adjusting unit 404, configured to adjust the resource configuration information according to the resource usage information.

Referring to fig. 5 in detail, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device in the embodiment of the present application, including:

a determining unit 501, configured to determine resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information includes a correspondence between at least one priority and usage probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority includes a priority of the first service;

a transceiving unit 502, configured to send the resource configuration information to a terminal device, where the resource configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to select a first frequency domain resource according to the priority of the first service, and send data of the first service using the first frequency domain resource.

In one possible design of the system, the system may be,

a transceiving unit 502, further configured to receive resource usage information from the terminal device, where the resource usage information includes statistical information that data with different priorities are sent through the at least two frequency domain resources;

the determining unit 501 is specifically configured to generate the resource configuration information according to the resource usage information.

Referring to fig. 6 in detail, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the schematic diagram may include:

at least one processor 601, at least one memory 602, at least one transceiver 603, the at least one processor 601, the at least one memory 602 and the at least one transceiver 603 are communicatively coupled by a line, the terminal device communicates with a device other than the terminal device through the at least one transceiver 603, the at least one memory 602 is used for storing program instructions, and the at least one processor 601 is used for executing the program instructions stored in the at least one memory 602, so that the terminal device executes the method executed by the terminal device in the embodiment shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3 and any optional manner.

Referring to fig. 7 in detail, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network device in the embodiment of the present application, which may include:

at least one processor 701, at least one memory 702, at least one transceiver 703, the at least one processor 701, the at least one memory 702 and the at least one transceiver 703 are communicatively coupled by a line, the terminal device communicates with a device outside the network device through the at least one transceiver 703, the at least one memory 702 is used for storing program instructions, and the at least one processor 701 is used for executing the program instructions stored in the at least one memory 702, so that the network device executes the method executed by the network device in the embodiment and any optional manner shown in fig. 3.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, which includes instructions, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the terminal device in the embodiment shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3 and any optional manner.

An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, which includes instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method performed by the network device in the embodiment and any optional manner shown in fig. 3.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method performed by the terminal device in the embodiment shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3 and any optional manner.

Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and performed by the network device in any optional manner.

In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.

It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiments of the present application.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.

The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A method of resource allocation, comprising:

the terminal equipment determines the priority of the first service;

the terminal equipment acquires resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information comprises a corresponding relation between at least one priority and the use probability of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority comprises the priority of the first service;

the terminal equipment determines the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information;

the terminal equipment determines a first frequency domain resource according to the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources;

and the terminal equipment sends the data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the resource configuration information includes a first probability of use of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second probability of use of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, and a first rule is different from a second rule, the first rule is a rule that the first probability of use changes as the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers increase, and the second rule is a rule that the second probability of use changes as the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers increase.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least two frequency domain resources have different probabilities of use for different priorities of traffic on a same frequency domain resource.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

the terminal equipment determines at least two available frequency domain resources with signal strength smaller than a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is a threshold value judged to be idle by channel detection;

the terminal equipment determines a first frequency domain resource according to the use probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources, and the method comprises the following steps:

and the terminal equipment determines the first frequency domain resource according to the at least two available frequency domain resources and the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the terminal device obtains resource configuration information, including:

and the terminal equipment receives the resource configuration information from the network equipment.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

the terminal equipment determines resource use information, wherein the resource use information comprises statistical information and the like sent by data of different priorities through the at least two frequency domain resources;

and the terminal equipment sends the resource use information to the network equipment, wherein the resource use information is used for indicating the network equipment to generate the resource configuration information.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the terminal device obtains resource configuration information, including:

the terminal equipment receives a configuration instruction;

and the terminal equipment generates the resource configuration information according to the configuration instruction.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:

the terminal equipment determines resource use information, wherein the resource use information comprises statistical information sent by the data with different priorities through the at least two frequency domain resources;

and the terminal equipment adjusts the resource configuration information according to the resource use information.

9. A method of resource allocation, comprising:

the network equipment determines resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information comprises a corresponding relation between at least one priority and the use probability of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority comprises the priority of a first service;

and the network equipment sends the resource configuration information to terminal equipment, wherein the resource configuration information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to select a first frequency domain resource according to the priority of the first service, and the first frequency domain resource is utilized to send the data of the first service.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

the network equipment receives resource use information from the terminal equipment, wherein the resource use information comprises statistical information sent by data with different priorities through the at least two frequency domain resources;

the network device determines resource configuration information, including:

and the network equipment generates the resource configuration information according to the resource use information.

11. The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the resource configuration information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, and a first rule is different from a second rule, the first rule is a rule that the first usage probability changes with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and the second rule is a rule that the second usage probability changes with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resources.

12. The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the probability of use for different priorities of traffic on the same one of the at least two frequency domain resources is different.

13. A terminal device, comprising:

a determining unit, configured to determine a priority of a first service; determining the use probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources according to the priority of the first service and the resource configuration information; determining a first frequency domain resource according to the use probability of the first service in at least two frequency domain resources;

an obtaining unit, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information includes a correspondence between at least one priority and usage probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority includes a priority of the first service;

a transceiving unit, configured to send data of the first service through the first frequency domain resource.

14. The terminal device of claim 13, wherein the resource configuration information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, and a first rule is different from a second rule, the first rule is a rule that the first usage probability changes with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and the second rule is a rule that the second usage probability changes with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resources sequence numbers.

15. The terminal device of claim 13, wherein the at least two frequency domain resources have different probabilities of use for different priorities of traffic on a same frequency domain resource.

16. The terminal device according to any of claims 13 to 15,

the determining unit is further configured to determine at least two available frequency domain resources with signal strength smaller than a preset threshold, where the preset threshold is a threshold determined to be idle by channel detection; in particular, the method is configured to determine the first frequency domain resource according to the at least two available frequency domain resources and the usage probability of the first service in the at least two frequency domain resources.

17. The terminal device according to any of claims 13 to 16,

the obtaining unit is specifically configured to receive the resource configuration information from a network device.

18. The terminal device of claim 17,

the determining unit is further configured to determine resource usage information, where the resource usage information includes statistical information and the like sent by the at least two frequency domain resources for data of different priorities;

the transceiver unit is further configured to send the resource usage information to the network device, where the resource usage information is used to instruct the network device to generate the resource configuration information.

19. The terminal device according to any of claims 13 to 16,

the acquiring unit is specifically configured to receive a configuration instruction; and generating the resource configuration information according to the configuration instruction.

20. The terminal device according to any of claims 13 to 16, characterized in that the terminal device further comprises:

the determining unit is further configured to determine resource usage information, where the resource usage information includes statistical information that data of different priorities are sent through the at least two frequency domain resources;

and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the resource configuration information according to the resource use information.

21. A network device, comprising:

a determining unit, configured to determine resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information includes a correspondence between at least one priority and usage probabilities of at least two frequency domain resources, and the at least one priority includes a priority of the first service;

and the receiving and sending unit is used for sending the resource configuration information to the terminal equipment, wherein the resource configuration information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to select the first frequency domain resource according to the priority of the first service, and sending the data of the first service by using the first frequency domain resource.

22. The network device of claim 21,

the transceiver unit is further configured to receive resource usage information from the terminal device, where the resource usage information includes statistical information that data of different priorities are sent through the at least two frequency domain resources;

the determining unit is specifically configured to generate the resource configuration information according to the resource usage information.

23. The network device according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the resource configuration information includes a first usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a first priority and a second usage probability of the at least two frequency domain resources corresponding to a second priority, and a first rule is different from a second rule, the first rule is a rule that the first usage probability changes with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resource sequence numbers, and the second rule is a rule that the second usage probability changes with the increase of the at least two frequency domain resources.

24. The network device of claim 21 or 22, wherein the probability of use for different priorities of traffic on the same one of the at least two frequency domain resources is different.

25. A terminal device, comprising:

a processor, a memory, a bus, and a transceiver;

the memory, the transceiver, and the processor are connected by the bus;

the transceiver is used for communicating with a device outside the terminal equipment;

the memory is used for storing operation instructions;

the processor is used for calling the operation instruction and executing the method according to any one of claims 1-8.

26. A network device, comprising:

a processor, a memory, a bus, and a transceiver;

the memory, the transceiver, and the processor are connected by the bus;

the transceiver is used for communicating with a device outside the network equipment;

the memory is used for storing operation instructions;

the processor is used for calling the operation instruction and executing the method according to any one of claims 9-12.

27. A computer storage medium comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 8, or any of claims 9 to 12.

28. A computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 8, or any of claims 9 to 12.