CN111294641B - Video playing method, system, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Video playing method, system, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111294641B CN111294641B CN202010162785.8A CN202010162785A CN111294641B CN 111294641 B CN111294641 B CN 111294641B CN 202010162785 A CN202010162785 A CN 202010162785A CN 111294641 B CN111294641 B CN 111294641B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/437—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. for transmitting client requests to a VOD server
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
- H04N21/2393—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests involving handling client requests
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
- H04N21/26208—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
- H04N21/4312—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/438—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving MPEG packets from an IP network
- H04N21/4383—Accessing a communication channel
- H04N21/4384—Accessing a communication channel involving operations to reduce the access time, e.g. fast-tuning for reducing channel switching latency
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a video playing method, a video playing system, a video playing device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of computers. In the method, a terminal can send an adjacent video acquisition instruction to a server when receiving an adjacent video playing instruction, the server can receive the adjacent video acquisition instruction and return adjacent video and transition mapping information to the terminal, then the terminal can receive the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, play a target transition video according to the transition mapping information, and play the adjacent video when a preset playing condition is met. Therefore, the target transition video is played in the process from the acquisition of the adjacent video to the playing of the adjacent video, namely, the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, so that even if the video is blocked, a user can see the video picture of the target transition video, the user can be prevented from watching the blocked page, and the playing effect of the video is improved to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and particularly relates to a video playing method, a video playing system, a video playing device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium.
Background
In using a terminal, a user often watches a video using the terminal. When watching a video, a user will often need to change the currently playing video to the next contiguous video. For example, in the process of playing an interactive video, when a currently played video is about to end, a user often controls a terminal to replace the currently played video with a next adjacent video.
However, under the influence of network factors or device factors, a video may be jammed during the process of video replacement, and the video playing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a video playing method, a video playing system, a video playing device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium, which are used for solving the problem of poor video playing effect caused by blockage in the replacement process.
In a first aspect of the present invention, a video playing method is first provided, which is applied to a system including a terminal and a server, and the method includes:
the terminal sends an adjacent video acquisition instruction to the server when receiving an adjacent video playing instruction;
the server receives the adjacent video acquisition instruction;
the server returns the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal;
the terminal receives the adjacent video and the transition mapping information;
the terminal plays a target transition video according to the transition mapping information;
and when the terminal meets the preset playing condition, playing the adjacent video.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a video playing method applied to a terminal, the method including:
if receiving an adjacent video playing instruction, sending an adjacent video acquiring instruction to a server;
receiving adjacent videos and transition mapping information returned by the server;
playing a target transition video according to the transition mapping information;
and when a preset playing condition is met, playing the adjacent video.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a video playing system, including: a terminal and a server;
the server is used for receiving the adjacent video acquisition instruction;
the server is used for returning the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal;
the terminal is used for receiving the adjacent video and the transition mapping information;
the terminal is used for playing the target transition video according to the transition mapping information;
and the terminal is used for playing the adjacent video when a preset playing condition is met.
In a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a video playing apparatus applied to an electronic device, the apparatus including:
the sending module is used for sending an adjacent video acquisition instruction to the server if the adjacent video playing instruction is received;
the receiving module is used for receiving the adjacent video and the transition mapping information returned by the server;
the first playing module is used for playing the target transition video according to the transition mapping information;
and the second playing module is used for playing the adjacent video when a preset playing condition is met.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute any of the above-described video playing methods.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the video playback methods described above.
According to the video playing method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the terminal can send the adjacent video acquisition instruction to the server when receiving the adjacent video playing instruction, the server can receive the adjacent video acquisition instruction and return the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal, then, the terminal can receive the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, the target transition video is played according to the transition mapping information, and the adjacent video is played when the preset playing condition is met. Therefore, the target transition video is played in the process from the acquisition of the adjacent video to the playing of the adjacent video, namely, the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, so that even if the video is blocked, a user can see the video picture of the target transition video, the user can be prevented from watching the blocked page, and the playing effect of the video is improved to a certain extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a video playing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of another video playing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating steps of another video playing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a video playing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a video playing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of steps of a video playing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applied to a system including a terminal and a server, and as shown in fig. 1, the method may include:
In the embodiment of the present invention, the adjacent video playing instruction may be sent by the user by triggering an adjacent video playing function of the terminal, where the adjacent video playing function may be triggered by a preset operation. For example, taking interactive video playing as an example, the adjacent video playing function may be triggered by a user through a selection operation of an adjacent video according to prompt information displayed by the terminal. For example, the terminal may display an adjacent video selection interface, where all selectable options corresponding to adjacent videos may be displayed in the adjacent video selection interface, and then, the user may perform a selection operation on the options displayed in the adjacent video selection interface according to a requirement, thereby implementing triggering. Correspondingly, the video to be selected corresponding to the option selected by the selection operation is the adjacent video. The adjacent video selection interface can be displayed when the playing progress of the currently played video reaches a preset progress. Alternatively, when the currently playing video starts playing, a selection button may be displayed in the playing interface, and when the user needs to select the adjacent video, the user may click the selection button, and accordingly, when the selection button is clicked, the adjacent video selection interface may be displayed.
Further, after receiving the adjacent video playing instruction, the terminal may consider that the user needs to play the adjacent video subsequently, and accordingly, the terminal may send an adjacent video acquiring instruction to the server to acquire the adjacent video from the server. The contiguous video acquisition instruction can include an identifier of a contiguous video selected by the user, so that the server can be ensured to return the video required by the user.
And 103, returning the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal by the server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the transition mapping information may be used to define a corresponding relationship between an adjacent video and a transition video, where the transition video may be a video that is set in advance for a video replacement process, and the transition video may be used to be played in a process of acquiring the adjacent video and playing the adjacent video, that is, in a process of replacing a currently played video with the adjacent video. The video content of the transition video can be set according to actual requirements. For example, the video content of the transition video may be related to the content of the currently playing video and/or the contiguous video, e.g., the video content of the transition video may call the audience for an actor in the contiguous video. The video content of the transition video may not be related to the content of the currently playing video and/or the adjacent video, for example, the video content of the transition video may be a promotional advertisement for a video playing application. The video duration of the transition video can be selected according to the maximum duration required for completing the replacement between videos, and the video duration of the transition video can be not less than the maximum duration required for completing the replacement between videos under the general network condition. Further, the server may parse the adjacent video acquisition instruction, extract the identifier of the adjacent video contained therein, and then return the adjacent video represented by the identifier of the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal. The adjacent video may be a complete video or a segment of a video.
And 104, the terminal receives the adjacent video and the transition mapping information.
And 105, the terminal plays the target transition video according to the transition mapping information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may determine, according to the transition mapping information, a transition video to be played in the current switching process from the prestored transition information, to serve as a target transition video, and finally play the target transition video. Accordingly, the terminal can simultaneously perform video replacement according to the acquired adjacent video. Due to the influence of network factors or equipment factors, such as poor network state and poor equipment performance, in the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, the video may be jammed, so that the user can only view the jammed page in the process of jamming, and the problem of poor video playing effect is caused. Therefore, in the step, by playing the target transition video, even if the switching is blocked, the user can see smooth video pictures when the target transition video is played and is replaced, so that the user can be prevented from watching blocked pages, and the video playing effect can be improved to a certain extent.
And 106, when the terminal meets a preset playing condition, playing the adjacent video.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset playing condition may be preset according to an actual situation, for example, the preset playing condition may be set according to a situation in which the adjacent video can be normally played. If the preset playing condition is met, the replacement process can be considered to be finished, the adjacent video can be played normally, accordingly, the adjacent video can be played at the moment, and the user can be further ensured to watch the wanted video continuously.
In summary, in the video playing method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal may send the adjacent video obtaining instruction to the server when receiving the adjacent video playing instruction, the server may receive the adjacent video obtaining instruction and return the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal, and then the terminal may receive the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, play the target transition video according to the transition mapping information, and play the adjacent video when the preset playing condition is satisfied. Therefore, the target transition video is played in the process from the acquisition of the adjacent video to the playing of the adjacent video, namely, the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, so that even if the video is blocked, a user can see the video picture of the target transition video, the user can be prevented from watching the blocked page, and the playing effect of the video is improved to a certain extent.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of steps of another video playing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 2, the method may include:
And step 203, playing the target transition video according to the transition mapping information.
And 204, when a preset playing condition is met, playing the adjacent video.
Specifically, the implementation manner of each step in the embodiment of the present invention may refer to the description in the foregoing related step, and details of the embodiment of the present invention are not described herein.
In summary, according to the video playing method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, when receiving the adjacent video playing instruction, the terminal can send the adjacent video obtaining instruction to the server, receive the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, play the target transition video according to the transition mapping information, and play the adjacent video when the preset playing condition is satisfied. Therefore, the target transition video is played in the process from the acquisition of the adjacent video to the playing of the adjacent video, namely, the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, so that even if the video is blocked, a user can see the video picture of the target transition video, the user can be prevented from watching the blocked page, and the playing effect of the video is improved to a certain extent.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating steps of another video playing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the method may include:
In this step, the operation of acquiring and storing transition videos may be performed before a preset adjacent video selection interface is displayed. Or, the method may be executed after displaying a preset adjacent video selection interface and before receiving an adjacent video playing instruction. Wherein, the adjacent video selection interface can be an interface for a user to send an adjacent video playing instruction. Therefore, the transition video is acquired and stored in advance before the preset adjacent video selection interface is displayed, namely before the adjacent video acquisition instruction is sent to the server or before the adjacent video playing instruction is received, so that the target transition video can be determined and played quickly from the transition video in the subsequent process to a certain extent, and the target transition video can be played smoothly. Or, the obtaining operation may be executed when the remaining duration of the currently played video is less than the preset duration threshold. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the preset interval duration threshold may be set according to actual requirements. For example, the preset duration threshold may be determined according to the maximum duration required for acquiring transition video, so that sufficient time for acquiring transition video can be ensured. For example, the preset time threshold may be 3 minutes, or 5 minutes, and so on. If the remaining duration is less than the preset duration threshold, the video is considered to be about to be changed, and therefore the transition video can be firstly played under the condition, so that the transition video can be timely played in the changing process.
Further, when the transition video is acquired, the download address of the transition video can be acquired first, and then the transition video is downloaded according to the download address. The download address may be input by the user or obtained by the terminal from the server. It should be noted that, because transition videos are often more, in order to improve the efficiency of acquiring transition videos, in the embodiment of the present invention, a corresponding relationship between each adjacent video and a download address of a corresponding transition video may also be predefined. Furthermore, the transition video download address can indicate the storage position of the transition video, and since the video data volume of the transition video is large, the download address is generally in a text format, and the data volume is often small, in the embodiment of the invention, the transition video download address represents the transition video, the corresponding relation is constructed, the data volume occupied by the corresponding relation can be reduced to a certain extent, and the storage space is saved.
Accordingly, the terminal may first obtain the corresponding relationship, and then determine the download address of the transition video corresponding to the identifier of the adjacent video according to the identifier of the adjacent video and the corresponding relationship. The corresponding relationship may be a list, and the corresponding relationship may be extracted from the interactive video configuration information requested by the server before the terminal receives the adjacent video playing instruction. Wherein, the content of different transition videos and the content of the adjacent video corresponding to the transition video can be associated. For example, an actor in a transition video may be the same as an actor in an adjacent video to which the transition video corresponds, or a scene in the transition video may be the same as a scene in an adjacent video to which the transition video corresponds. Therefore, different transition videos are set for different adjacent videos, and the content of the transition video is associated with the content of the adjacent video, so that the transition video played in the replacing process can be closer to the video watched by the user to a greater extent under the condition that the scenario is not influenced, and the watching experience of the user can be further improved.
Specifically, the identifier may be compared with each identifier in the corresponding relationship one by one, and the download address corresponding to the identifier matched with the identifier is determined as the download address of the corresponding transition video. And then, downloading the corresponding transition video according to the downloading address, namely only downloading the transition video which can be played as the target transition video. When downloading, the terminal can access the transition video downloading address through network connection, then obtain the video data in the downloading address, and store the obtained video data in the terminal. Therefore, by acquiring transition videos in a targeted manner, the number of acquired transition videos can be reduced, and the acquisition efficiency is improved.
Further, taking the currently played video and the adjacent video as video segments included in the interactive video as an example, in the embodiment of the present invention, a time identifier may also be set for each replacement time at which a video segment needs to be replaced in the interactive video, different transition videos may be set for different replacement times, and then a corresponding relationship between each time ID and a download address of the transition video corresponding to the time ID is predefined. And acquiring transition videos based on the corresponding relation. Because a plurality of adjacent videos to be selected often exist at one replacement moment, compared with a mode of directly setting an ID for the adjacent videos and establishing a corresponding relationship, the method and the device for establishing the corresponding relationship through the moment ID can save the required cost to a certain extent. It should be noted that, because some interactive videos may set corresponding transition videos, that is, the interactive videos do not use a transition effect, in this embodiment of the present invention, it may be determined whether a corresponding transition video set for the interactive video exists according to a video identifier of the interactive video before this step; the electronic device can request interactive video configuration information from the server, and then detect whether the interactive video configuration information has a mark indicating that a corresponding transition video is set for the interactive video, and if so, the electronic device can consider that the corresponding transition video set for the interactive video exists. Correspondingly, if the corresponding transition video set for the interactive video exists, the step is executed. In this way, by performing the determination in advance, it is possible to avoid performing unnecessary operations for acquiring the transition video without setting the transition video, thereby saving processing resources of the terminal to a certain extent.
Specifically, the implementation manner of this step may refer to step 101, which is not described herein again in this embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the implementation manner of this step may refer to step 102, which is not described herein again in this embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the implementation manner of this step may refer to step 103, which is not described herein again in this embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the implementation manner of this step may refer to the step 104, and details of the embodiment of the present invention are not described herein.
And step 306, the terminal plays the target transition video according to the transition mapping information.
In this step, the terminal may determine a transition video matching the video ID from locally stored transition videos according to the video Identity (ID) corresponding to the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, to obtain the target transition video. And then playing the target transition video. Specifically, the terminal may compare the video ID corresponding to the adjacent video with the video ID included in the transition mapping information one by one to find a video ID matching the video ID corresponding to the adjacent video, and then determine the transition video corresponding to the matching video ID as the target transition video. The transition mapping information may represent a correspondence between different adjacent videos and transition videos corresponding to the adjacent videos, and the content of the transition video corresponding to the adjacent videos may be associated with the content of the adjacent videos. Correspondingly, in the step, the transition video corresponding to the adjacent video selected by the user is searched to serve as the target transition video, so that the subsequently played target transition video is closer to the video watched by the user to a certain extent, and the watching experience of the user can be improved.
Further, when the target transition video is played, a transition video playing control can be created, and the transition video playing control is set at the top, wherein the transition video playing control is used for playing the target transition video. When the target transition video is played, the video data of the target transition video can be loaded into the cache of the transition video playing control.
In an actual application scenario, each playing control has a corresponding allocated memory space, and the memory space corresponding to the playing control is the cache of the playing control. When loading, whether the video data of the target transition video available for playing is stored in the terminal or not can be detected, that is, whether the video data of the target transition video is successfully downloaded in the foregoing steps or not can be detected. The video data of the target transition video available for playing may be all video data included in the target transition video, or may be partial data. Specifically, the terminal may detect the video data stored inside one by one, determine whether a video ID corresponding to the video data is a video ID of the target transition video, and if so, may determine that the video data of the target transition video available for playing is stored in the terminal. Otherwise, it can be considered as none. Further, if the video data of the target transition video available for playing is stored in the terminal, the video data of the target transition video can be loaded into the cache of the transition video playing control. Therefore, by determining whether video data of the target transition video available for playing exist in advance and executing the loading operation under the existing condition, invalid loading operation can be avoided, and the loading operation can be ensured to be normally carried out. If the terminal does not store the video data of the target transition video for playing, it can be said that the downloading operation has a problem, so that the downloading operation can be executed again, and after the downloading operation is completed again, the loading operation is executed. In this way, the normal completion of the loading operation can be ensured to a certain extent. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a determination operation may also be performed before the transition video playing control is created, and in a case that it is determined that the transition video playing control exists, the creation operation is performed again, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
For example, the currently playing interface may include an interface background view, a control view, and a playing view corresponding to the currently playing video. For example, the currently playing video may be played through a current video play control, which may be denoted as "PlayerA" and the transition video play control may be denoted as "PlayerT". Before the target transition video is not played, the currently played video may be located at the uppermost layer of the currently played interface. In this step, the playing view corresponding to the target transition video can be set on the uppermost layer of the current playing interface through the top transition video playing control. Therefore, the playing view corresponding to the target transition video is arranged on the uppermost layer of the current playing interface, so that the target transition video played by using the transition video playing control cannot be shielded, and the playing effect of the target transition video can be further ensured. Specifically, after the setting is successful, the transition video playing control may be notified to start playing the target transition video. When the target transition video is played, the transition video playing control can read a fixed amount of video data from the cache, then decode and analyze the video data, and finally render based on the analyzed video data, thereby realizing playing. Compared with the mode of using the same playing control, in the embodiment of the invention, the transition video playing control is created again, and the transition video playing control is used for playing the target transition video, so that the problem of video blockage caused by loading video data of adjacent videos after the playing control plays the target transition video can be avoided, and the smoothness of video playing can be further ensured.
And 307, when the terminal meets a preset playing condition, playing the adjacent video.
Specifically, this step can be implemented by sub-step (1) to sub-step (2) in the first implementation:
implementation mode one
Substep (1): and detecting whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches a first preset value.
In an actual application scenario, the replacement operation of replacing a currently played video with an adjacent video refers to storing video data of the adjacent video into a cache of a video playing control for playing the adjacent video. Specifically, taking a video playing control for playing an adjacent video as an example of a video control for playing a currently playing video, a specific process of a replacement operation for replacing the currently playing video with the adjacent video may be as follows: and releasing the video data of the currently played video, and receiving the video data of the adjacent video returned by the server into the cache of the current video playing control. Of course, the video playing control for playing the adjacent video may also be a newly created playing control, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Accordingly, the receiving progress of the adjacent video may refer to the progress of the video data of the adjacent video being received into the target buffer, wherein the target buffer refers to the buffer corresponding to the playing control for playing the adjacent video. Further, the first preset value may be set according to actual conditions, and for example, the first preset value may be 100%. Whether the replacement operation is completed or not can be determined by detecting whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches a first preset value or not, namely, whether the replacement operation reaches the degree that the adjacent video can be played or not.
Substep (2): and if the receiving progress reaches the first preset value, stopping playing the target transition video and playing the adjacent video.
In this step, if the receiving progress reaches the first preset value, it may be considered that the replacing operation has been completed, and the adjacent video has reached a playable degree, so that the playing of the target transition video may be stopped, and the adjacent video may be played. Specifically, the terminal may set a video playing control for playing the adjacent video to the top, and remove the transition video playing control to implement the stop. Of course, it is also possible to control only the transition video playing control to stop playing without removing. In the embodiment of the invention, whether the receiving progress reaches the first preset value or not is detected, and the transition video is stopped being played and the adjacent video is played under the condition that the receiving progress reaches the first preset value, namely, the replacement operation is finished, so that the adjacent video required to be played by a user can be played in time, and the video replacement efficiency is improved.
Further, this step can be realized by the sub-step (3) to the sub-step (5) in the following second implementation:
substep (3): and if the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches the first preset value, judging whether the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value.
In this step, the second preset value may be set according to actual conditions, for example, the second preset value may be 100%, or the second preset value may also be 90%. Further, when judging whether the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value, the playing progress of the target transition video can be detected, then the detected playing progress is compared with the second preset value, and if the detected playing progress is consistent with the second preset value, the second preset value can be considered to be reached.
Substep (4): if the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value, continuing to play the target transition video, and playing the adjacent video when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value.
In this step, if the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value, it may be considered that the target transition video is not played completely, and at this time, the playing of the target transition video is stopped, which may cause the watching rhythm of the user to be interrupted. Therefore, the target transition video can be continuously played, and the adjacent video is played when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value. In the embodiment of the invention, the method of waiting first when the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value and playing the adjacent video when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value can avoid the problem that the rhythm of watching the target transition video is interrupted and the video playing effect is reduced.
Substep (5): and if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, playing the adjacent video.
Correspondingly, if the playing progress of the transition video reaches the second preset value, it can be considered that the playing of the adjacent video does not interrupt the watching rhythm of the user, and therefore, the adjacent video can be directly played.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, it may be further detected that the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value, and if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, it is detected whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches the first preset value; the specific implementation manner of the detection may refer to the foregoing steps, and details are not described herein in the embodiments of the present invention. And finally, if the receiving progress of the adjacent video does not reach the first preset value, the target transition video is played again. In this way, whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches the first preset value or not is continuously detected, namely whether the replacing operation is finished or not is continuously detected, and the target transition video is continuously played under the condition that the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, namely the target transition video can be stopped. Therefore, the user can be prevented from seeing the switching pause interface to a greater extent, and the playing effect of the video is ensured.
It should be noted that the terminal may further detect the number of times of playing the target transition video again, and detect whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches the first preset value or not, that is, whether the replacing operation is completed or not, when the number of times reaches the preset number threshold. If the replacement operation is not yet completed, the playing of the target transition video may be stopped. Therefore, the playing is directly stopped under the condition that the target transition video is repeatedly played for many times, so that the problem that the user repeatedly watches the target transition video to cause watching fatigue can be avoided. Further, the sizes of the play views corresponding to the video play controls related in the embodiment of the present invention may be the same. Therefore, the sizes of the playing views are the same, so that the change of the sizes of the views can be avoided in the process of replacing the top-placed video playing control, and the replacing process can be more natural.
In summary, according to the video playing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can acquire the transition video and store the transition video. And when receiving an adjacent video playing instruction, sending an adjacent video acquiring instruction to the server, wherein the server can receive the adjacent video acquiring instruction and return the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal, and then the terminal can receive the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, play the target transition video according to the transition mapping information, and play the adjacent video when meeting the preset playing condition. Therefore, the target transition video is played in the process from the acquisition of the adjacent video to the playing of the adjacent video, namely, the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, so that even if the video is blocked, a user can see the video picture of the target transition video, the user can be prevented from watching the blocked page, and the playing effect of the video is improved to a certain extent.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a video playing system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system 40 may be applied to an electronic device, and as shown in fig. 4, the system 40 may include: a terminal 401 and a server 402;
the terminal 401 is configured to send an adjacent video acquisition instruction to the server 402 when receiving an adjacent video playing instruction.
The server 402 is configured to receive the contiguous video obtaining instruction.
The server 402 is configured to return neighboring video and transition mapping information to the terminal 401.
The terminal 401 is configured to receive the neighboring video and the transition mapping information.
And the terminal 401 is configured to play the target transition video according to the transition mapping information.
The terminal 401 is configured to play the adjacent video when a preset playing condition is met.
In summary, in the video playing system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may send the adjacent video obtaining instruction to the server when receiving the adjacent video playing instruction, the server may receive the adjacent video obtaining instruction and return the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal, and then the terminal may receive the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, play the target transition video according to the transition mapping information, and play the adjacent video when the preset playing condition is satisfied. Therefore, the target transition video is played in the process from the acquisition of the adjacent video to the playing of the adjacent video, namely, the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, so that even if the video is blocked, a user can see the video picture of the target transition video, the user can be prevented from watching the blocked page, and the playing effect of the video is improved to a certain extent.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a video playing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus 50 may be applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 50 may include:
a sending module 501, configured to send an adjacent video obtaining instruction to a server if an adjacent video playing instruction is received.
A receiving module 502, configured to receive the neighboring video and the transition mapping information returned by the server.
A first playing module 503, configured to play the target transition video according to the transition mapping information.
The second playing module 504 is configured to play the adjacent video when a preset playing condition is met.
Optionally, the second playing module 504 is specifically configured to:
and detecting whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches a first preset value.
And if the receiving progress reaches the first preset value, stopping playing the target transition video and playing the adjacent video.
Optionally, the second playing module 504 is specifically configured to:
and if the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches the first preset value, judging whether the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value.
If the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value, continuing to play the target transition video, and playing the adjacent video when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value.
And if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, playing the adjacent video.
Optionally, the apparatus 50 further comprises:
and the detection module is used for detecting whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches the first preset value or not if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value.
And the third playing module is used for playing the target transition video again if the receiving progress of the adjacent video does not reach the first preset value.
Optionally, the apparatus 50 further includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a transition video before a preset adjacent video selection interface is displayed and storing the transition video; or after the preset adjacent video selection interface is displayed and before the adjacent video playing instruction is received, the transition video is acquired and stored.
Optionally, the apparatus 50 further includes:
and the determining module is used for determining a transition video matched with the video ID from locally stored transition videos according to the video identification ID corresponding to the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to obtain the target transition video.
According to the video playing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the sending module can send the adjacent video acquisition instruction to the server when receiving the adjacent video playing instruction, the receiving module can receive the adjacent video and the transition mapping information, the first playing module can play the target transition video according to the transition mapping information, and the second playing module can play the adjacent video when the preset playing condition is met. Therefore, the target transition video is played in the process from the acquisition of the adjacent video to the playing of the adjacent video, namely, the process of replacing the currently played video with the adjacent video, so that even if the video is blocked, a user can see the video picture of the target transition video, the user can be prevented from watching the blocked page, and the playing effect of the video is improved to a certain extent.
For the above device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 6, including a processor 601, a communication interface 602, a memory 603, and a communication bus 604, where the processor 601, the communication interface 602, and the memory 603 complete mutual communication through the communication bus 604,
a memory 603 for storing a computer program;
the processor 601 is configured to implement the following steps when executing the program stored in the memory 603:
if receiving an adjacent video playing instruction, sending an adjacent video acquiring instruction to a server;
receiving adjacent videos and transition mapping information returned by the server;
playing a target transition video according to the transition mapping information;
and when a preset playing condition is met, playing the adjacent video.
The communication bus mentioned in the above terminal may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The communication interface is used for communication between the terminal and other equipment.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the Integrated Circuit may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, which stores instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the video playing method described in any of the above embodiments.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the video playback method of any of the above embodiments.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the invention to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A video playing method is applied to a system comprising a terminal and a server, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal acquires a preset transition video and locally stores the acquired transition video;
the terminal sends an adjacent video acquisition instruction to the server when receiving an adjacent video playing instruction;
the server receives the adjacent video acquisition instruction;
the server returns the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal;
the terminal receives the adjacent video and the transition mapping information; the transition mapping information is used for representing the corresponding relation between the adjacent video and the transition video;
the terminal searches a target transition video from the locally stored transition video according to the transition mapping information;
the terminal plays the target transition video;
if the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches a first preset value, the terminal judges whether the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value;
if the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value, the terminal continues to play the target transition video, and when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, the adjacent video is played;
and if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, the terminal plays the adjacent video.
2. A video playing method is applied to a terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a preset transition video, and locally storing the acquired transition video;
if receiving an adjacent video playing instruction, sending an adjacent video acquiring instruction to a server;
receiving adjacent videos and transition mapping information returned by the server; the transition mapping information is used for representing the corresponding relation between the adjacent video and the transition video;
searching a target transition video from the locally stored transition video according to the transition mapping information;
playing the target transition video;
if the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches a first preset value, judging whether the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value;
if the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value, continuing to play the target transition video, and playing the adjacent video when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value;
and if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, playing the adjacent video.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, detecting whether the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches the first preset value;
and if the receiving progress of the adjacent video does not reach the first preset value, playing the target transition video again.
4. The method according to any one of claims 2 or 3, wherein the acquiring a preset transition video and locally storing the acquired transition video comprises:
before a preset adjacent video selection interface is displayed, the transition video is obtained and stored;
or after the preset adjacent video selection interface is displayed and before the adjacent video playing instruction is received, the transition video is acquired and stored.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein said searching for a target transition video from the locally stored transition videos according to the transition mapping information comprises:
and determining a transition video matched with the video ID from the locally stored transition videos according to the video identification ID corresponding to the adjacent videos and the transition mapping information to obtain the target transition video.
6. A video playback system, comprising: a terminal and a server;
the terminal is used for acquiring a preset transition video and locally storing the acquired transition video;
the terminal is used for sending an adjacent video acquisition instruction to the server when receiving the adjacent video playing instruction;
the server is used for receiving the adjacent video acquisition instruction;
the server is used for returning the adjacent video and the transition mapping information to the terminal;
the terminal is used for receiving the adjacent video and the transition mapping information; the transition mapping information is used for representing the corresponding relation between the adjacent video and the transition video;
the terminal is used for searching a target transition video from the locally stored transition video according to the transition mapping information;
the terminal is used for playing the target transition video;
the terminal is used for judging whether the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value or not if the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches a first preset value; if the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value, continuing to play the target transition video, and playing the adjacent video when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value; and if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, playing the adjacent video.
7. A video playing apparatus, applied to a terminal, the apparatus comprising:
the system comprises a sending module, a receiving module and a processing module, wherein the sending module is used for acquiring a preset transition video and locally storing the acquired transition video; if receiving an adjacent video playing instruction, sending an adjacent video acquiring instruction to a server;
the receiving module is used for receiving the adjacent video and the transition mapping information returned by the server; the transition mapping information is used for representing the corresponding relation between the adjacent video and the transition video;
the first playing module is used for searching a target transition video from the locally stored transition video according to the transition mapping information; playing the target transition video;
the second playing module is used for judging whether the playing progress of the target transition video reaches a second preset value or not if the receiving progress of the adjacent video reaches a first preset value; if the playing progress of the target transition video does not reach the second preset value, continuing to play the target transition video, and playing the adjacent video when the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value; and if the playing progress of the target transition video reaches the second preset value, playing the adjacent video.
8. The electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing the communication between the processor and the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing a program stored in the memory.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-5.
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